精品解析：重庆市云阳县初二中、盛堡初中等2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

云阳县初二中教育集团2025年春季八年级期中定时作业英语听力部分。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。Number one. cycling can cause air pollution. Number two. mike is giving a speech. Number three, bob arrived before the train left at five o'clock. For mary is looking forward to singing songs at lilly's birthday party. Number five. David always sends postcards to his friends when he travels. Six, the boy feels excited about the news. 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。seven. Jim, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? No problem in prize. Eight, why do joy give a speech yesterday? Because SHE wants you and that did IT instead of her. Question, what did you like to yesterday? Nine, hey, baby, the summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? Yes, I do. I'm going to visit canada. Question where your bobbi go? Ten, what's wrong with you, Sandy? You look upset. I feel the english exam, I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me. Question, how is Sandy feeling now? eleven. Hi, Robert. Would you like to climb the great wall on saturday morning tomorrow? Tomorrow morning, I am afraid not, I will have to stay at home and prepare for my english test. How about sunday morning? sure. I'd love to. Question, when are they going to climb the great wall? Twelve, jack will go to west lake for our vacation. But how shall we go there by bus or by bike? neither. What about . working . there? OK. Question, how will they go there? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hi tim, how was your vacation? Hi mary. IT was great. I went to friends with my parents. cool. Where did you go in france? We went to paris. My and Linda lives there. What do you think of paris? IT is modern people. There are not very busy, and I really like the zoo. How long did you stay in paris? We stayed there for two weeks. That's not a short time. By the way, did you buy anything in paris? Yes, I bought a pair of shoes. Wow, be sure to wear them to school tomorrow. Hi tim, how was your vacation? Hi mary. IT was great. I went to france with my parents. cool. Where did you go in france? We went to paris. My antlers da lives there. What do you think of paris? IT is modern people. There are not very busy, and I really like the zoo. How long did you stay in paris? We stayed there for two weeks. That's not a short time. By the way, did you buy anything in paris? Yes, I bought a pair of shoes. Wow, be sure to wear them to school tomorrow. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。What's wrong with you, Sandy? You look upset. I felt the english exam. I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me. What does your mother do? He is a chinese teacher. Is your mother very strict with you? You're right. Why not tell a lie to your mother? No, I wanna do that. I will say sorry to her and work harder. I think I can do well next time. Oh, you're an honest girl. What's wrong with you, Sandy? You look upset. I felt the english exam. I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me. What does your mother do? He is a chinese teacher. Is your mother very strict with you? You're right. Why not tell a lie to your mother? No, I won't do that. I will say sorry to her and work harder. I think I can do well next time. Oh, you're an honest girl. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。One fung is sixteen years old. He helped her neighbour out of a fire and made the tenth. One fun was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting, fire, fire. SHE ran outside. He saw a lot of smoke from next door. SHE went in and saw her neighbor grandpa soon at seventy nine year old man in the kitchen. He could not get out because he heard his leg. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot, but he was not afraid. SHE poured the water on the fire and helped grandpa soon out. The fire heard one fun's neck, arms and face. SHE had to be in hospital for two months. Many people visited her and brought her flowers and presence. One fan was glad that he helped grandpa soon. We should help each other, he said. One fung is sixteen years old. He helped her neighbor out of a fire I made. The tenth one fund was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting, fire, fire. SHE ran outside. He saw a lot of smoke from next door. SHE went in and saw her neighbor, grandpa soon, and seventy nine year old man in the kitchen. He couldn't get out because he heard his leg. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot, but he was not afraid. SHE poured water on the fire and helped grandpa soon out. The fire hurt one from snack arms and face. SHE had to be in hospital for two months. Many people visited her and brought her flowers and presents. one. Fang was glad that he helped grandpa soon. We should help each other, SHE said. Five. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Last summer, liming had a trip to gate lane, a place famous for its beautiful hills and clear water. He flew their alarm on twelve to lie. His brother went there four days earlier than him because he had to attend a meeting there. They stayed there together for seven days and six nights. The hotel they booked online was cheap but comfortable. IT only costs eighty u on for one night. Sounds great, right? They visited many famous places there, such as the seven star park, the leg river and deep try. Hill . leaming . took many photos, and they also enjoyed some delicious food there, like gateless, noodles, beer, fish and gang chi. Last summer, leaming had a trip to gate land, a place famous for its beautiful hills and clear water. He flew there alone on twelve july. His brother went there four days earlier than him because he had to attend the meeting there. They stayed there together for seven days and six nights. The hotel they broke down online was cheap but comfortable. IT only costs eighty U. N. For one night. Sounds great, right? They visited many famous places there, such as the seven star park, the lee jang river and dea try hill liming top many photos, and they also enjoyed some delicious food there, like gatland, noodles, beer, fish and guns and ty. 初二中教育集团2025年春季八年级期中定时作业 英语试卷 命题人：陈剑飞 审题人：潘海洋 (全卷共八个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 (共110分) Ⅰ.听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Cycling can’t cause air pollution. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mike is giving a speech. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bob arrived before the train left at five o’clock. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mary is looking forward to singing songs at Lily’s birthday party. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】David always sends postcards to his friends when he travels. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The boy feels excited about the news. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /fiːld/. B. /praɪs/. C. /reɪz/. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? B: No problem. It’s price. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Gave a speech. B. Visited Joy. C. Saw a doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why didn’t Jane give a speech yesterday? B: Because she was ill and Mike did it instead of her. Q: What did Mike do yesterday? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To Japan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Bobby, the summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Yes, I do. I’m going to visit Canada. Q: Where will Bobby go? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Upset. B. Disappointed. C. Happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with you, Sandy? You look upset. B: I failed the English exam. I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me. Q: How is Sandy feeling now? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Robert. Would you like to climb the Great Wall on Saturday morning tomorrow? B: Tomorrow morning? I am afraid not. I will have to stay at home and prepare for my English test. How about Sunday morning? A: Sure, I’d love to. Q: When are they going to climb the Great Wall? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, we’ll go to West Lake for our vacation. But how shall we go there, by bus or by bike? B: Neither. What about walking there? A: OK. Q: How will they go there? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Tim think of Paris? A. Famous. B. Modern. C. Wonderful. 14. How long did Tim stay in Paris? A. For one week. B. For 12 days. C. For two weeks. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tim. How was your vacation? M: Hi, Mary. It was great. I went to France with my parents. W: Cool. Where did you go in France? M: We went to Paris. My aunt Linda lives there. W: What do you think of Paris? M: It is modern. People there are not very busy and I really like the zoo. W: How long did you stay in Paris? M: We stayed there for two weeks. W: That’s not a short time. By the way, did you buy anything in Paris? M: Yes, I bought a pair of shoes. W: Wow, be sure to wear them to school tomorrow. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Sandy’s mother? A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 16. What will Sandy do next? A. She will lie to her mother. B. She will say sorry to her mother. C. She will say bye-bye to her mother. 【答案】15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Sandy? You look upset. W: I failed the English exam. I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me. M: What does your mother do? W: She is a Chinese teacher. M: Is your mother very strict with you? W: You’re right. M: Why not tell a lie to your mother? W: No, I won’t do that. I will say sorry to her and work harder. I think I can do well next time. M: Oh, you are an honest girl. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Wang Fang? A. 14. B. 16. C. 18. 18. What did she see from next door? A. Many people. B. Some flowers. C. A lot of smoke. 19. Why couldn’t Grandpa Sun get out of the house? A. Because he’s blind. B. Because he hurt his leg. C. Because he was sleeping. 20. What did she do? A. She called 119. B. She asked her parents for help. C. She poured water on the fire and helped Grandpa Sun out. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Wang Fang is 16 years old. She helped her neighbor out of a fire. On May 10th, Wang Fang was at home alone. Suddenly, she heard someone shouting, “Fire! Fire!” She ran outside. She saw a lot of smoke from next door. She went in and saw her neighbor, Grandpa Sun, a 79-year-old man, in the kitchen. He could not get out, because he hurt his leg. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But she was not afraid. She poured water on the fire and helped Grandpa Sun out. The fire hurt Wang Fang’s neck, arms and face. She had to be in hospital for two months. Many people visited her and brought her flowers and presents. Wang Fang was glad that she helped Grandpa Sun. “We should help each other,” she said. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to Guilin People Li Ming and his brother Time Li Ming flew there alone on 12th July. His brother went there ____21____ days earlier than him. Hotel The hotel they booked ____22____ was cheap but comfortable. It only cost 80 yuan for one night. Places the Seven Star ____23____, the Li Jiang River and Die Cai Hill Food Guilin Noodles, beer ____24____ and Gongcheng oil tea 【答案】21. four 22. online 23. Park 24. fish 【解析】 【原文】Last summer, Li Ming had a trip to Guilin, a place famous for its beautiful hills and clear water. He flew there alone on 12th July. His brother went there four days earlier than him, because he had to attend a meeting there. They stayed there together for seven days and six nights. The hotel they booked online was cheap but comfortable. It only cost 80 yuan for one night. Sounds great, right? They visited many famous places there, such as the Seven Star Park, the Li Jiang River and Die Cai Hill. Li Ming took many photos. And they also enjoyed some delicious food there, like Guilin Noodles, beer fish and Gongcheng oil tea. Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。 25. —I couldn’t get ________ ticket to Mulan. —What a pity! It is one of ________ most popular films around the world. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没买到《木兰》的票。多遗憾啊！ 它是全世界最受欢迎的电影之一。 考查冠词。the是定冠词，表示特指；a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前。第一空表示泛指，ticket以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。most popular意为“最受欢迎的”，是最高级，最高级前常用定冠词the。故选A。 26. —What ________ news! —Yes, all of the children were ________. A. a exciting; excited B. an exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息！——是的，所有的孩子都很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和感叹句。news是不可数名词，所以感叹句不用不定冠词a/an。exciting令人激动的，修饰事物；excited感到激动的，修饰人。第一空修饰news，应用exciting；第二空修饰children，应用excited。故选D。 27. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. —No, they only ________ me fifty yuan. A spent B. took C. cost D. paid 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你穿的衣服多漂亮啊！它们一定很贵。——不，只花了我50元。 考查动词辨析。spent花费，spend time/money on sth.或者spend time/money doing sth.；took需要……时间，It took time to do sth.；cost花费，主语为物；paid付钱，通常和for搭配，主语为人。根据“What beautiful clothes”和“they only…me fifty yuan.”可知，此处they指代衣服，为物，结合四个选项搭配，使用cost。故选C。 28. —________ is it from our school to the hospital? —It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从我们学校到那所医院有多远？——步行大约二十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long表示“多长时间”，询问时间，也可表示“多长”，询问长度；How far表示“多远”，询问某地到另一地的距离；How often表示“多长时间一次”，询问次数；How much表示“多少”，询问价格。根据答语“It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.”可知，学校到医院的距离走路大约20分钟，提问应是学校离医院多远。故选B。 29. Dad, my classmates invited me ________ a picnic this Sunday. May I go with them? A. have B. to have C. had D. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸，我的同学邀请我这个星期天去野餐。我可以和他们一起去吗？ 考查动词不定式。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人去做某事”，空格处为不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 30. The music ________ beautiful. It often ________ us relaxed. A. looks; make B. smells; make C. tastes; makes D. sounds; makes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首乐曲听起来很优美。它常常让我们放松。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。looks“看”；make“使变得”；smells“闻到”；tastes“尝”；makes为make的第三人称单数形式；sounds“听起来”。根据“The music...beautiful.”可知，乐曲听起来好听，sounds“听起来”，动词第三人称单数；又因“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为It，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，makes为动词make“使变得”的第三人称单数形式。故选D。 31. —I felt very ________ because I lost my bike last week. —What a pity! A. proud B. excited C. sad D. happy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我感到非常难过，因为我上周丢了自行车。——真可惜！ 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；happy高兴的。根据“I felt very...because I lost my bike last week.”可知，我丢了车感到难过，连系动词felt后接形容词，作表语，sad“难过的”，形容词。故选C。 32. —Lucy fell off her bike this morning and her right hand was hurt. —________. A. I’m disappointed. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Good luck. D. I’m happy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天早上，Lucy从车上摔了下来，右手受伤了。——听到这个我很难过。 考查情景交际。I’m disappointed我很失望；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过；Good luck好运；I’m happy我很开心。根据“her right hand was hurt”可知，此处应用I’m sorry to hear that，表示“听到这个不好的消息很难过”。故选B。 33. —Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday? —If it ________, I will go. A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. won’t rain D. will rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？——如果不下雨，我就去。 考查时态。根据“If it…, I will go.”可知，应是不下雨才会去钓鱼，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时。故选A。 34. —Tom will go on a visit to Egypt next month. —Really? He is looking forward to ________ there all the time. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆下个月要去埃及参观。——真的吗？他一直盼着去那儿。 考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.“盼望做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Being street-smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your ____35____ with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate (交流) or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful ____36____. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your ____37____ up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to ____38____ your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones (耳麦) ____39____ you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with your friends or family members when it’s possible. It’s important to be careful with ____40____. Remember not to ____41____ a stranger’s car. Run and shout if you feel ____42____. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for ____43____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the ____44____ of people nearby. 35. A. phone B. bag C. money D. map 36. A. photos B. songs C. numbers D. rules 37. A. leg B. head C. mouth D. hand 38. A. check B. place C. pass D. keep 39. A. though B. unless C. until D. while 40. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. visitors 41. A. run away B. set up C. get into D. fall off 42. A. worried B. unsafe C. tired D. unhappy 43. A. medicine B. drink C. help D. food 44. A. attention B. present C. advice D. peace 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了拥有街头智慧这一重要技能以及自我保护的方法，包括携带手机、注意行走时的状态、出行时的注意事项等。 【35题详解】 句意：总是随身携带你的手机，但走路时不要看它。 phone手机；bag包；money钱；map地图。根据“Being able to communicate (交流) or call for help with it”可知，此处指手机。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：能用它交流或求助很重要，所以保存一些有用的号码。 photos照片；songs歌曲；numbers号码；rules规则。根据“Being able to communicate (交流) or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful”可知，手机里保存有用的号码方便求助。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：但是走路时把手机收起来，这样你就能抬起头，看看周围发生了什么。 leg腿；head头；mouth嘴；hand手。根据“But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your”可知，keep one’s head up表示“抬起头”，此处表示在走路时需收起手机抬起头看路。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你确实需要查看手机，停下来快速看一下。 check查看；place放置；pass通过；keep保持。根据“stop and look at it quickly”可知，此处表示快速查看手机。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：外出时不要戴耳麦。 though尽管；unless除非；until直到；while当……时候，在……期间。根据“Don’t wear earphones (耳麦) … you are out.”可知，此处表示外出的时候，不要戴耳麦，需用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：对陌生人要小心，这很重要。 strangers陌生人；friends朋友；classmates同学；visitors游客。根据“It’s important to be careful with”可知，此处表示需要对陌生人小心。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：记住不要上陌生人的车。 run away逃跑；set up建立；get into进入；fall off从……掉落。根据“a stranger’s car.”可知，这里表示不要上陌生人的车。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你感觉不安全，就跑并大喊。 worried担心的；unsafe不安全的；tired疲惫的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Run and shout if you feel”可知，感到危险时需要及时逃跑并且呼救。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：以最快的速度跑向警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。 medicine药；drink饮料；help帮助；food食物。根据“Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for”可知，前文表示感到危险需要逃跑，这里表示到附近的商店寻求帮助。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：尽可能大声呼喊，以引起附近人们的注意。 attention注意；present礼物；advice建议；peace和平。根据“Shout as loudly as you can to get the”可知，此处表示要大喊以便可以引起周围人的注意。故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。(45－59小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Sarah’s Travel Guide Part 1 Tour group (6 to 10 people) € 80-120/day for 10 days Part 2 By plane. Route: China (Start) → Germany → Italy → Switzerland → France → China (End) Part 3 Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries. Buy gifts for friends and parents. I can’t wait to try paragliding (滑翔伞运动). Part 4 Live in youth hostel (青年旅社). € 45-50/day Book rooms for girls only. Part 5 T-bone Pizza I can’t wait to travel around the world! Hope everything goes well. 45. How will Sarah travel around? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By water 46. How many places of interest will Sarah visit? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10 47. What does Sarah think of the activity of trying paragliding? A. Exciting. B. Terrible. C. Difficult. D. Boring. 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sarah的旅行指南。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“By plane.”可知，Sarah将乘飞机四处旅行。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries.”可知，Sarah将参观8个名胜古迹。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“I can’t wait to try paragliding.”可知，Sarah迫不及待地想尝试滑翔伞。由此推测，Sarah认为尝试滑翔伞这项活动令人激动。故选A。 B One day, Anne’s foster mother (养母) Marilla told Anne that Miss Stacey, a new teacher, had come to Green Gables. “Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school. If you study well, you can pass the examination for Queen’s College. Then, after a year at the college, you can become a teacher!” said Marilla. Anne was very happy, “Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!” So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam. The time passed quickly. On a warm summer day in early June, Anne took the exam. That afternoon, Anne returned to Green Gables. She was still nervous. “Oh, I hope I did well,” she said. Three weeks later Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving a newspaper. “Look, Anne!” she shouted. “You came in first!” Anne took the paper with shaking hands. She saw her name at the top of a list of two hundred students. For the first time in her life, she could not speak. “You’ve done well, Anne,” said Marilla. They were both pleased. The evening before Anne left for college, Marilla couldn’t help crying. “I was just thinking of the time when you were a little girl,” said Marilla. “And, now you are going away...” Marilla said to Anne. Anne held Marilla’s hands and said, “Marilla, nothing will change. I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.” 48. Why did Anne stay late at school in the afternoon? A. Because she prepared for the exam with the help of Miss Stacey. B. Because she made some mistakes in the exam in June. C. To thank her teacher for helping her pass the examination. D. To achieve her dream and become a student of the college. 49. In which order did Anne’s feelings change in the story? A. happy→pleased→nervous→thankful B. thankful→nervous→pleased→worried C. worried→nervous→thankful→pleased D. happy→nervous→pleased→thankful 50. Where can we read the passage? A. A history book. B. A guide book. C. A novel. D. An advertisement. 51. In which order does the writer write the passage? A Space. B. Time. C. Persons. D. Ideas. 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，主要介绍了Anne在养母和新老师的鼓励下，努力学习并最终通过考试，获得进入Queen’s College学习的机会，并有望成为一名老师。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam.”可知，下午Anne在学校待到很晚，是因为Stacey老师帮助她备考。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Anne was very happy”、第五段中的“She was still nervous.”、第六段中的“They were both pleased.”和最后一段中的“I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.”可知，Anne的情感变化是happy→nervous→pleased→thankful。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了一段故事，应该出自一本小说。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day...”、“So in the afternoons...”、“The time passed quickly.”、“Three weeks later...”和“The evening before Anne left for college...”可知，本文作者是以时间顺序写作的。故选B。 C I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls about one month ago. I searched the Internet for everything: the route (路线), the best time to visit, the weather, and so on. And finally, the big day came! My friends Janice and Devin came to my home early that Saturday. My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first. At about 7:30 in the morning, we set out! We three kids’ laughter filled the small car. But about 20 minutes after we set out, it started to rain! And it seemed the rain wouldn’t stop soon. The drive was slow in the morning rain. Although Mum tried to cheer us up, we three kids felt unhappy all the way. Who wanted to walk in the rain anyway? But when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds. It brightened our spirits. As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot. The sights along the way were wonderful. Devin told us excitedly that he saw a group of whales (鲸) in the sea. After walking for an hour, we were almost there. The idea of climbing down to the beach below made us nervous at first. But Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁). From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall (瀑布) dropped 12 meters long! 52. Why were the kids unhappy on the way? A. Because they lost their way. B. Because the weather was bad. C. Because the road was too crowded. D. Because they fought with each other. 53. What does the underlined sentence in Para. 4 mean? A. It made us happy. B. It made us brave. C. It made us worried. D. It made us afraid. 54. The kids spent an hour ________. A. watching Alamere Falls B. watching whales in the sea C. climbing down to the beach D. walking along the Coast Trail 55. What can we know about Alamere Falls? A. It’s the writer’s favourite waterfall. B. It’s near the writer’s home. C. It’s about 12 metres wide. D. It’s near the beach. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和孩子们去阿拉米尔瀑布的旅行。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The drive was slow in the morning rain. Although Mum tried to cheer us up, we three kids felt unhappy all the way. Who wanted to walk in the rain anyway?”可知，因为下雨了，天气不好，孩子们在路上不高兴。故选B。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds.”和“As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot. ”可知，太阳出来了，我们唱歌了，因此表示这让我们很开心。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot.”和“After walking for an hour, we were almost there. ”可知，孩子们沿着海岸小径走了一小时，故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. ”可知，我们从海滩上能看到阿拉米尔瀑布，因此推断这个瀑布离海滩很近，故选D。 D Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online. Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力),” she says. But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all,” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province. Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “After work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise,” Zhu says. Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem. 56. What does Liu Yu do? A. A runner. B. A coach. C. A P. E. teacher. D. A college student. 57. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising? A. Hard. B. Impossible. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 58. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work? A. Do housework. B. Do sports. C. Help her kids with homework. D. Rest. 59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了9 岁男孩罗汉被爸爸要求每天户外锻炼至少2小时，针对这件事大学生刘雨、高中生黄曦以及两位家长王涛和朱女士提出了各自的观点。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,’ said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. ”可知，刘雨是一名大学生。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. ‘It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力),’ she says. ”可知，学生家长王涛也这样认为，他与学生刘雨的观点一致，都认为是有益的。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After work, I need to do housework.”可知，朱女士下班后需要做家务。故选A。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段由“9 岁男孩罗汉被爸爸要求每天户外锻炼至少2小时”引出话题；第二段中，一些人支持这种做法，并提出了自己的观点；第三、四、五段则是不支持这种做法的人们提出的观点。整篇结构如A选项。故选A。 Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: What are you going to do for your summer vacation? B: I’m going to travel with my friends. A: ____60____ B: Shanghai, Hangzhou and Suzhou. A: ____61____ B: By car and by bike. A: ____62____ B: About a month. We will visit many beautiful places and taste special food. A: It sounds very interesting. B: Yes. ____63____ A: OK. That’s a good idea. By the way, when shall we start our trip? B: ____64____ A. How will you travel? B. How far is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou? C. Why don’t you join us? D. The day after tomorrow. E. How long will the trip be? F. Where will you go? 【答案】60. F 61. A 62. E 63. C 64. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了B计划暑假和朋友去上海、杭州、苏州旅行，采用汽车和自行车出行，时长约为一个月。B邀请A加入，并决定后天出发。 【60题详解】 根据“Shanghai, Hangzhou and Suzhou”可知，此处询问对方打算去哪里，F选项“你们将要去哪里”最符合，故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“By car and by bike”可知，此处询问怎样去旅行，A选项“你们怎么去旅行”最符合，故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“About a month”可知，此处对一段时间提问，疑问词用how long，E选项“旅行要多久”最符合，故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“Yes.”和“OK. That’s a good idea.”可知，邀请对方一起加入，C选项“你为什么不加入我们呢”最符合，故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“By the way, when shall we start our trip?”可知，此处回答什么时候开始旅行，D选项“后天”最符合，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65、66、67小题，每小题2分，68小题4分，共10分) In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks (休息) longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, the morning and afternoon times of primary schools haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 65. Do the governments want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities? _____________________________________________ 66. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school? _____________________________________________ 67. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? _____________________________________________ 68. Do you need longer breaks in school? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, they do. 66. At least 100 minutes. 67. Because they were worried about safety. 68. Yes, I do. Because longer breaks allow me to have more time for outdoor activities and relax. (本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国许多城市的中小学自秋季学期开始延长课间休息时间，政府希望师生多进行户外活动，还提及不同地区学校在课间及学生锻炼方面的具体安排和变化。 【65题详解】 根据“The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.”可知，政府希望师生多进行户外活动。故填Yes, they do. 【66题详解】 根据“In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school.”可知，江苏无锡的学生在学校至少要锻炼100分钟。故填At least 100 minutes. 【67题详解】 根据“Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety.”可知，以前学校不让学生课间离开教室是因为担心安全。故填Because they were worried about safety. 【68题详解】 从更长课间能有更多时间活动、放松等角度，说明需要更长课间的原因，示例为需要，因为更长课间能有更多时间进行户外活动和放松，故填Yes, I do. Because longer breaks allow me to have more time for outdoor activities and relax. (本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可) Ⅶ.完成句子。(69－72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69－72小题，每空一词，含缩略词, 73小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 69. Li Lei drove his friends home last night. (改为否定句) Li Lei ________ ________ his friends home last night. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. drive 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚李雷开车送他朋友们回家。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，由于句子谓语动词为实义动词drove，故否定形式用“didn’t+动词原形”，drive sb home表示“开车送某人回家”，drive“开车”，动词。故填didn’t；drive。 70. His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow? 【答案】 ①. How ②. will 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】原句表达“他的父母明天将坐长途车去泰山”。划线部分“by bus”表示“坐长途车”，是方式状语，提问用疑问词“how”,句首首字母大写。原句是一般将来时，疑问句将“will”放在主语“his parents”前。故填How; will。 71. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.(改为同义句） The boy is________young________ go to school. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.意思是“这个男孩如此太小了，以至于不能去上学。”so+形容词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；此处可以转换成too+形容词+to do的形式。The boy is too young to go to school.意为“这个男孩太小了，不能上学。”故答案为too ；to。 72. 即使发生了交通事故，你应该知道怎样急救。（完成译句） ________ ________ of an accident, you should know how to give first aid. 【答案】 ①. In ②. case 【解析】 【详解】比较中英文意思，缺失内容为“即使”，其英文为in case。in case of“若在……情况下”，固定搭配。故填In；case。 73. did, sleep, not, home, he, father, until, his, came(连词成句) ___________________________________. 【答案】He did not sleep until his father came home 【解析】 【详解】not…until表示“直到……才”，he作主句的主语，did not sleep作主句的谓语，his father作从句的主语，came home放在从句中，故填He did not sleep until his father came home“他一直等到父亲回家才睡”。 VIII.读写综合。(每空2.5分，共10分) 阅读下列材料，完成方框中的读书报告，每空填入一个意思相符的词块或句子 (不超过10词)。 What do you think of the saying “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books”? Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. What has been learned from books is not enough after all. “Listening and reading” parts in the textbooks are not as good as “seeing and enjoying” for oneself in real life. So “going to the places in the textbooks” has something to do with “traveling while reading”. It works really well in students’ learning journey (旅行). It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience. Many people who love traveling will find that, in fact, what they see with their eyes is quite different from what it is in the pictures. The surprise they get when they are at the places and the beauty they see in their eyes can never be photographed by cameras. When they get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that can’t be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, students see, touch, and feel the real world and get experience. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities. No wonder some parents said, “Now when my children get home to write compositions, they can write as much as possible.” There is a more important sense in this kind of traveling: to raise children’s love of our homes and country. There is no certain answer to the question of what kind of person a kid should become, but “having patriotism (爱国)” should be included in the answer. 74. Hello, everybody. I read an article about traveling while reading. The writer tells us that traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books. “Traveling while reading” works well when ______________. Through traveling to the places in textbooks, students ______________ and get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise they get, and ______________ with photos. Besides, people can get help from real experience in many ways. For example, students can improve their writing abilities ______________. Moreover, it’s of great importance to raise children’s patriotism. That’s the meaning of traveling with textbooks. 75. 书面表达。 五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的笔友小华发了封电子邮件。假如你是小华，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总词数）。 要求： 1)词数80左右。 2)条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。 3)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 From: Xiaoxing@yahoo.com To: Xiaohua@sina.com Dear Xiaohua, How are you these days? May Day holiday is coming. It’s really a nice holiday, isn’t it? I still remember that you once invited me to travel to Beijing with you. Maybe we’ll have enough time soon. I’d like to visit some places of great interest in Beijing. It must be exciting to travel with you. Ha! Ha! You are a good traveler, and could you make a plan for the trip for us? Please e-mail me soon Good luck to you! Yours, Xiaoxing From: Xiaohua@sina.com To: Xiaoxing@yahoo.com Dear Xiaoxing, Glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Xiaohua 【答案】74. ①. students learn ②. become more interested in learning ③. the beauty they see ④. by experiencing the real world 75. 例文： Dear Xiaoxing, Glad to hear from you. I’m really excited about traveling to Beijing with you during the May Day holiday. First, we should visit the Forbidden City. It has a long history, and there are countless wonderful palaces and treasures there. Then, the Great Wall is a must-see. Walking on the Great Wall and enjoying the beautiful scenery will be an unforgettable experience. Also, Tian’anmen Square is a great place to visit. We can watch the flag-raising ceremony early in the morning, which is very solemn. For food, we must try Beijing Roast Duck. It’s so delicious. And I’ll book a hotel near the subway station so that it’s convenient for us to go anywhere. I can’t wait for our trip. Let’s have a great time! Best wishes! Yours, Xiaohua 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了“读万卷书，行万里路”的意义，说明“行读结合”对学生学习的帮助，包括能让学生更有学习兴趣、获得更生动新鲜的体验，还能从多方面助力，比如提升写作能力，以及培养孩子的爱国情怀等。 【74题详解】 ①：根据“It works really well in students’ learning journey (旅行).”可知，“行读结合”学生学习时很有效。故填students learn。 ②：根据“It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience.”可知，通过去课本里的地方旅行，学生对学习更感兴趣，故填become more interested in learning。 ③：根据“The surprise they get when they are at the places and the beauty they see in their eyes can never be photographed by cameras.”可知，许多旅行爱好者发现很难用照片展示他们得到的惊喜和看到的美景，故填the beauty they see。 ④：根据“For example, students see, touch, and feel the real world and get experience. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities.”可知，学生通过体验真实世界能提升写作能力，故填by experiencing the real world。 【75题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件，围绕五一北京旅行计划展开回复。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中旅行兴奋心情、景点、美食、住宿的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出旅行计划的丰富与期待。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。表达对旅行的兴奋。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从景点计划、美食推荐、住宿安排几方面，说明旅行计划。 第三步，书写结语。表达期待，结束邮件。 [亮点词汇] ①excited兴奋的 ②countless无数的 ③must-see必看的 ④solemn庄严的 [高分句型] ①First, we should visit the Forbidden City. It has a long history, and there are countless wonderful palaces and treasures there. (first开启景点介绍，清晰说明故宫特点) ②We can watch the flag-raising ceremony early in the morning, which is very solemn. (which引导非限定性定语从句，说明升旗仪式的特点) ③And I’ll book a hotel near the subway station so that it’s convenient for us to go anywhere. (so that引导目的状语从句，说明住宿安排的便利性) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初二中教育集团2025年春季八年级期中定时作业 英语试卷 命题人：陈剑飞 审题人：潘海洋 (全卷共八个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 (共110分) Ⅰ.听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /fiːld/. B. /praɪs/. C. /reɪz/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Gave a speech. B. Visited Joy. C. Saw a doctor. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To Japan. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Upset. B. Disappointed. C. Happy. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Tim think of Paris? A. Famous. B. Modern. C. Wonderful. 14. How long did Tim stay in Paris? A. For one week. B. For 12 days. C. For two weeks. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Sandy’s mother? A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 16. What will Sandy do next? A. She will lie to her mother. B. She will say sorry to her mother. C. She will say bye-bye to her mother. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Wang Fang? A. 14. B. 16. C. 18. 18. What did she see from next door? A. Many people. B. Some flowers. C. A lot of smoke. 19. Why couldn’t Grandpa Sun get out of the house? A. Because he’s blind. B. Because he hurt his leg. C. Because he was sleeping. 20. What did she do? A. She called 119. B. She asked her parents for help. C. She poured water on the fire and helped Grandpa Sun out. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to Guilin People Li Ming and his brother Time Li Ming flew there alone on 12th July. His brother went there ____21____ days earlier than him. Hotel The hotel they booked ____22____ was cheap but comfortable. It only cost 80 yuan for one night. Places the Seven Star ____23____, the Li Jiang River and Die Cai Hill Food Guilin Noodles, beer ____24____ and Gongcheng oil tea Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。 25. —I couldn’t get ________ ticket to Mulan. —What a pity! It is one of ________ most popular films around the world. A a; the B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a 26. —What ________ news! —Yes, all of the children were ________. A. a exciting; excited B. an exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 27. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. —No, they only ________ me fifty yuan. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 28. —________ is it from our school to the hospital? —It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 29. Dad, my classmates invited me ________ a picnic this Sunday. May I go with them? A. have B. to have C. had D. having 30. The music ________ beautiful. It often ________ us relaxed. A. looks; make B. smells; make C. tastes; makes D. sounds; makes 31. —I felt very ________ because I lost my bike last week. —What a pity! A. proud B. excited C. sad D. happy 32. —Lucy fell off her bike this morning and her right hand was hurt. —________. A. I’m disappointed. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Good luck. D. I’m happy. 33. —Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday? —If it ________, I will go. A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. won’t rain D. will rain 34. —Tom will go on a visit to Egypt next month. —Really? He is looking forward to ________ there all the time. A. go B. going C. went D. goes Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Being street-smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your ____35____ with you, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate (交流) or call for help with it is important, so keep some useful ____36____. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your ____37____ up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to ____38____ your phone, stop and look at it quickly. Don’t wear earphones (耳麦) ____39____ you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with your friends or family members when it’s possible. It’s important to be careful with ____40____. Remember not to ____41____ a stranger’s car. Run and shout if you feel ____42____. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, a hospital, or nearby shops for ____43____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the ____44____ of people nearby. 35. A. phone B. bag C. money D. map 36. A. photos B. songs C. numbers D. rules 37. A. leg B. head C. mouth D. hand 38. A. check B. place C. pass D. keep 39. A. though B. unless C. until D. while 40. A. strangers B. friends C. classmates D. visitors 41. A. run away B. set up C. get into D. fall off 42. A. worried B. unsafe C. tired D. unhappy 43. A. medicine B. drink C. help D. food 44. A. attention B. present C. advice D. peace Ⅳ.阅读理解。(45－59小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Sarah’s Travel Guide Part 1 Tour group (6 to 10 people) € 80-120/day for 10 days Part 2 By plane. Route: China (Start) → Germany → Italy → Switzerland → France → China (End) Part 3 Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries. Buy gifts for friends and parents. I can’t wait to try paragliding (滑翔伞运动). Part 4 Live in youth hostel (青年旅社). € 45-50/day Book rooms for girls only. Part 5 T-bone Pizza I can’t wait to travel around the world! Hope everything goes well. 45. How will Sarah travel around? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By water 46. How many places of interest will Sarah visit? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10 47. What does Sarah think of the activity of trying paragliding? A Exciting. B. Terrible. C. Difficult. D. Boring. B One day, Anne’s foster mother (养母) Marilla told Anne that Miss Stacey, a new teacher, had come to Green Gables. “Anne, she thinks you are doing well in school. If you study well, you can pass the examination for Queen’s College. Then, after a year at the college, you can become a teacher!” said Marilla. Anne was very happy, “Oh, I’d love to be a teacher!” So in the afternoons, Anne and some of her friends stayed late at school. Miss Stacey helped them prepare for the exam. The time passed quickly. On a warm summer day in early June, Anne took the exam. That afternoon, Anne returned to Green Gables. She was still nervous. “Oh, I hope I did well,” she said. Three weeks later, Diana, one of Anne’s friends, ran into the kitchen at Green Gables, waving a newspaper. “Look, Anne!” she shouted. “You came in first!” Anne took the paper with shaking hands. She saw her name at the top of a list of two hundred students. For the first time in her life, she could not speak. “You’ve done well, Anne,” said Marilla. They were both pleased. The evening before Anne left for college, Marilla couldn’t help crying. “I was just thinking of the time when you were a little girl,” said Marilla. “And, now you are going away...” Marilla said to Anne. Anne held Marilla’s hands and said, “Marilla, nothing will change. I may be bigger and older, but I’ll always be your little Anne.” 48. Why did Anne stay late at school in the afternoon? A. Because she prepared for the exam with the help of Miss Stacey. B. Because she made some mistakes in the exam in June. C. To thank her teacher for helping her pass the examination. D. To achieve her dream and become a student of the college. 49. In which order did Anne’s feelings change in the story? A. happy→pleased→nervous→thankful B. thankful→nervous→pleased→worried C. worried→nervous→thankful→pleased D. happy→nervous→pleased→thankful 50. Where can we read the passage? A A history book. B. A guide book. C. A novel. D. An advertisement. 51. In which order does the writer write the passage? A. Space. B. Time. C. Persons. D. Ideas. C I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls about one month ago. I searched the Internet for everything: the route (路线), the best time to visit, the weather, and so on. And finally, the big day came! My friends Janice and Devin came to my home early that Saturday. My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first. At about 7:30 in the morning, we set out! We three kids’ laughter filled the small car. But about 20 minutes after we set out, it started to rain! And it seemed the rain wouldn’t stop soon. The drive was slow in the morning rain. Although Mum tried to cheer us up, we three kids felt unhappy all the way. Who wanted to walk in the rain anyway? But when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds. It brightened our spirits. As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot. The sights along the way were wonderful. Devin told us excitedly that he saw a group of whales (鲸) in the sea. After walking for an hour, we were almost there. The idea of climbing down to the beach below made us nervous at first. But Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁). From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall (瀑布) dropped 12 meters long! 52. Why were the kids unhappy on the way? A. Because they lost their way. B. Because the weather was bad. C. Because the road was too crowded. D. Because they fought with each other. 53. What does the underlined sentence in Para. 4 mean? A. It made us happy. B. It made us brave. C. It made us worried. D. It made us afraid. 54. The kids spent an hour ________. A. watching Alamere Falls B. watching whales in the sea C. climbing down to the beach D. walking along the Coast Trail 55. What can we know about Alamere Falls? A. It’s the writer’s favourite waterfall. B. It’s near the writer’s home. C. It’s about 12 metres wide. D. It’s near the beach. D Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online. Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力),” she says. But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all,” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province. Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “After work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise,” Zhu says. Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem. 56. What does Liu Yu do? A. A runner. B. A coach. C. A P. E. teacher. D. A college student. 57. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising? A. Hard. B. Impossible. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 58. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work? A. Do housework. B. Do sports. C. Help her kids with homework. D. Rest. 59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: What are you going to do for your summer vacation? B: I’m going to travel with my friends. A: ____60____ B: Shanghai, Hangzhou and Suzhou. A: ____61____ B: By car and by bike. A: ____62____ B: About a month. We will visit many beautiful places and taste special food. A: It sounds very interesting. B: Yes. ____63____ A: OK. That’s a good idea. By the way, when shall we start our trip? B: ____64____ A. How will you travel? B. How far is it from Shanghai to Hangzhou? C. Why don’t you join us? D. The day after tomorrow. E How long will the trip be? F. Where will you go? 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65、66、67小题，每小题2分，68小题4分，共10分) In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks (休息) longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, the morning and afternoon times of primary schools haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 65. Do the governments want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities? _____________________________________________ 66. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school? _____________________________________________ 67. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? _____________________________________________ 68. Do you need longer breaks in school? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。(69－72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69－72小题，每空一词，含缩略词, 73小题请将完整的句子写在横线上。 69. Li Lei drove his friends home last night. (改为否定句) Li Lei ________ ________ his friends home last night. 70 His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow? 71. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.(改为同义句） The boy is________young________ go to school. 72. 即使发生了交通事故，你应该知道怎样急救。（完成译句） ________ ________ of an accident, you should know how to give first aid. 73. did, sleep, not, home, he, father, until, his, came(连词成句) ___________________________________. VIII.读写综合。(每空2.5分，共10分) 阅读下列材料，完成方框中的读书报告，每空填入一个意思相符的词块或句子 (不超过10词)。 What do you think of the saying “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books”? Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. What has been learned from books is not enough after all. “Listening and reading” parts in the textbooks are not as good as “seeing and enjoying” for oneself in real life. So “going to the places in the textbooks” has something to do with “traveling while reading”. It works really well in students’ learning journey (旅行). It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience. Many people who love traveling will find that, in fact, what they see with their eyes is quite different from what it is in the pictures. The surprise they get when they are at the places and the beauty they see in their eyes can never be photographed by cameras. When they get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that can’t be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, students see, touch, and feel the real world and get experience. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities. No wonder some parents said, “Now when my children get home to write compositions, they can write as much as possible.” There is a more important sense in this kind of traveling: to raise children’s love of our homes and country. There is no certain answer to the question of what kind of person a kid should become, but “having patriotism (爱国)” should be included in the answer. 74. Hello, everybody. I read an article about traveling while reading. The writer tells us that traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books. “Traveling while reading” works well when ______________. Through traveling to the places in textbooks, students ______________ and get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise they get, and ______________ with photos. Besides, people can get help from real experience in many ways. For example, students can improve their writing abilities ______________. Moreover, it’s of great importance to raise children’s patriotism. That’s the meaning of traveling with textbooks. 75. 书面表达。 五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的笔友小华发了封电子邮件。假如你是小华，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总词数）。 要求： 1)词数80左右。 2)条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。 3)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 From: Xiaoxing@yahoo.com To: Xiaohua@sina.com Dear Xiaohua, How are you these days? May Day holiday is coming. It’s really a nice holiday, isn’t it? I still remember that you once invited me to travel to Beijing with you. Maybe we’ll have enough time soon. I’d like to visit some places of great interest in Beijing. It must be exciting to travel with you. Ha! Ha! You are a good traveler, and could you make a plan for the trip for us? Please e-mail me soon. Good luck to you! Yours, Xiaoxing From: Xiaohua@sina.com To: Xiaoxing@yahoo.com Dear Xiaoxing, Glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Xiaohua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$