精品解析:河南省漯河市临颍县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷

标签:
精品解析音频文字版答案
切换试卷
2025-08-22
| 3份
| 31页
| 55人阅读
| 0人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 漯河市
地区(区县) 临颍县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 15.37 MB
发布时间 2025-08-22
更新时间 2025-08-29
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-22
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53572866.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2024~2025学年度下期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解。 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather when the boy called Jane? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Were you at home when I called you, Jane? W: Yes. It was raining outside and I was looking out of the window. 2. How do they go to the station? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How far is it from here to the station, Jack? B: It’s about one and a half hours on foot. A: That’s a long way. Let’s take a taxi. B: Okay, then it takes about twenty minutes to get to the station. 3. What is Alice’s favorite food? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Hamburgers. B. Curry. C. Dumplings. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, which do you prefer, hamburgers or dumplings? B: Neither. I like curry best. 4. What does Miss Li advise Henry to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A black windbreaker. B. A blue windbreaker. C. A blue sweater. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of this blue windbreaker, Miss Li? B: Oh, Henry. I advise you to take the black one. It makes you look much slimmer. 5. What’s Nancy going to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Some fried rice. B. Some cakes. C. Some oil. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Nancy. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: My mother asks me to get some oil. A: What do you prepare for food festival? B: Some fried rice and pancakes. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What happened to Bruce this morning? A. He fell off his bike. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a car accident. 7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Bruce. You didn’t come to school today. What’s the matter? B: I had an accident on my way to school this morning. A: Really? How did it happen? B: When I rode my bike on the road, I saw a school bus in front of me. I got very nervous and fell off my bike. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you all right? B: Yes. A policeman sent me to the hospital. My mom called the teacher to ask for a day’s leave for me. A: I’m glad you’re okay. See you tomorrow. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did the woman eat lunch? A. In a school dining hall. B. In a new restaurant on Green Street. C. In a new hotel on Green Street. 9. What weren’t in the fruit salad? A. Some apples. B. Some strawberries. C. Some pears. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where did you eat lunch? Did you eat in a school dining hall? B: No, I ate in a new restaurant on Green Street. A: What did you have? B: Fruit salad. A: Oh, what were in the salad? B: Some apples, bananas, strawberries and some yogurt. A: Sounds great. B: Yes, the salad was very delicious. 听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How many rooms are there in the hotel now? A. 80. B. 90. C. 100. 11. What food can one have at the restaurant? A. Chinese food. B. Western food. C. Japanese food. 12. How can people order food in the hotel? A. By telephone. B. Through the Internet. C. By e-mail. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to our hotel. Our hotel is in the center of the city. There used to be eighty rooms, but now there are ten more rooms. All the rooms are nice and clean. I’m sure you’ll feel comfortable. You can have western food at our restaurant. Waiters there are very friendly. You can also order your food by telephone. We serve you at any time. In the hotel, there is a swimming pool. You can swim there for free. I hope you can have a good time here. Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary’s favorite snack? A. Fruit salad. B. Pear pancake. C. Ice-cream. 14. How often does Mike eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mary. What’s your favorite snack? B: Ice-cream. I like ice-cream best and I eat it every day even in winter. A: I think it’s bad for you to eat too much. B: That’s right. I will try to eat less. How about you, Mike? A: I seldom eat snack. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs. B: Do you like vegetables? A: No. But I eat vegetables twice a day, because vegetables are good for my health. B: Do you often drink wine? A: No, I seldom drink wine. I think it’s very bad for me. B: What do you often drink? A: Hot water. I think it’s good to have enough water every day. B: You have a healthy eating habit and I should learn from you. A: Yes. Healthy eating is important for us. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 My Birthday Gift What It is a blue and white bike with a ____16____ seat. Why It is ____17____ and helps me travel around quickly. I can ride it to ____18____, the town and even visit my friends. How It makes me feel ____19____ and comfortable. I take care of my bike by cleaning it ____20____ a week. 【答案】16. soft 17. fast 18. school 19. happy 20. once 【解析】 【原文】 Last Saturday was my thirteenth birthday. I got a gift—a beautiful bike. It is blue and white with a soft seat. I love my bike because it is fast and helps me travel around quickly. I can ride it to school, the town and even visit my friends. It looks nice. My life becomes easier with the help of it. Riding my bike is also a great way to exercise. It makes me feel happy and comfortable. I take care of my bike by cleaning it once a week. I enjoy riding it every day. 二、阅读理解。 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Hello, everyone! It’s good to see you again at school. Where did you go during your summer holiday? I went to a farm with my parents. It was wonderful! Here is some information about the farm. Welcome to Green Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m on weekdays, and from 10:30 a.m to 4:30 p.m on weekends. What you can do: Feed animals. Make apple pies. Pick vegetables and fruit. Go fishing near the river before noon. Enjoy food at a farmhouse restaurant. Notes: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing alone. A child should go with an adult (成年人). Don’t swim in the river. Tickets: ¥50 for an adult; ¥25 for a child (over 3 years old) Telephone: (480) 892-5874 Email: Greenfarm@ hotmail. com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who did the writer go to Green Farm with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. D. His teachers. 22. Which is NOT the activity on Green Farm? A. B. C. D. 23. If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, what should he do? A. Go with his classmate. B. Go with his mom or dad. C Buy some food for the fish. D. Go to the river in the afternoon. 24. How much did the writer and his parents pay for the trip to Green Farm? A. ¥50. B. ¥25. C. ¥100. D. ¥125. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant. B. Green Farm is only open to small children. C. Green Farm is open for 8 hours on Tuesday. D. For more information, we can write a letter to Green Farm. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了在暑假期间和父母一起去了绿色农场,在农场里孩子们能做的事情和不能做的事情,以及农场的营业时间、价格及联系方式等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I went to a farm with my parents.”可知,作者是和父母一起去的绿色农场。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中的“Feed animals. Go fishing near the river before noon. Pick vegetables and fruit.”可知,在绿色农场可以喂养动物,去河边钓鱼及采摘蔬菜和水果等,所以没有选项D“放风筝”的活动。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的“Don’t go fishing alone. A child should go with an adult.”可知,在绿色农场,儿童应该在成人的陪同下去钓鱼。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I went to a farm with my parents.”可知,作者是和父母一起去的绿色农场,结合文中的“Tickets: ¥50 for an adult; ¥25 for a child (over 3 years old)”可知,成人票价是50元,作者的父母两人花费100元,儿童票价是25元。由此可计算,三人共花费125元。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的“Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m on weekdays, and from 10:30 a.m to 4:30 p.m on weekends.”可知,农场的营业时间是周一到周五的上午9:30到下午5:30,周末从上午10:30到下午4:30,由此可知,周二营业时间为8个小时。故选C。 (B) Bob is from America. Now he works in a bank in Shanghai. He makes some Chinese friends. Last week, one of his friends invited him to dinner in a restaurant. It was his first time to take part in a Chinese dinner. Many differences on table manners between China and America surprised him a lot. In America, each person has a plate filled with the same food, while the Chinese put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares. During the meal, Americans talk quietly. In China, people talk loudly and freely. The Chinese host will use chopsticks to pick up food for each guest (宾客) all the time. Of course, you can leave it on the plate if you don’t want to eat any more. But in the USA, the host won’t add food for guests before they eat up their own. There are so many delicious dishes on the Chinese dinner table that people couldn’t eat them up at all. The American host never supplies (提供) more food than guests need. They refuse to waste food. After dinner, the Chinese host will pay for all the meals, while Americans will pay for their own meals, they call it “Go Dutch”. 26. How did Bob know the differences on table manners between China and America? A. He read them in a book. B. His parents told him about them. C. He went to a Chinese dinner himself. D. He knew them on the Internet. 27. What can we see from a Chinese dinner? A. Each person has a plate filled with the same food. B. People share the food on the table. C. People talk to each other quietly. D. Each guest picks up food for the host. 28. The underlined word “waste” means ________. A. 浪费 B. 展示 C. 摄取 D. 炫耀 29. Which one is NOT TRUE? A. Americans like “Go Dutch”. B. Americans hosts will add food for guests all the time. C. If you can’t eat up the food on your plate in China, you can leave it there. D. There are too many dishes on the Chinese dinner table. 30. The article mainly tells us ________. A. Americans are polite B. Chinese are polite C. different table manners between America and China D. healthy food in America and China 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了中美两国在餐桌礼仪上的诸多差异。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last week, one of his friends invited him to dinner in a restaurant. It was his first time to take part in a Chinese dinner. Many differences on table manners between China and America surprised him a lot.”可知,鲍勃是通过亲自参加中国朋友的晚宴了解到中美餐桌礼仪的差异的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In America, each person has a plate filled with the same food, while Chinese put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares.”可知,在中国晚宴上,人们共享桌上的食物。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The American host never supplies (提供) more food than guests need. They refuse to waste food.”可知,美国主人从不提供超过客人需要的食物,他们拒绝浪费食物,因此“waste”意为“浪费”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in the USA, the host won’t add food for guests before they eat up their own.”可知,在美国,主人不会在客人吃完自己的食物之前再给他们添加食物,因此B项“美国主人会一直为客人添加食物”表述错误。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Many differences on table manners between China and America surprised him a lot.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了中美两国在餐桌礼仪上不同。故选C。 (C) Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kinds. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often. To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? What kind of dumplings do you like best? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the real Chinese food in China? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. D. Vegetables. 32. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 33. Where can you buy dumplings? A. Supermarket. B. Library. C. Hotel. D. Post office. 34. What does the underlined word “vinegar” in the sentence mean in Chinese? A. 糖 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋 35. Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Chinese like dumplings very much. B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. C. In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor. D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国真正具有代表性的食物——饺子,讲述了饺子的种类、人们制作和购买饺子的方式,还提及春节时吃饺子的习俗以及如今人们生活变好后常吃饺子。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The real Chinese food is dumplings.”可知,真正的中国食物是饺子,故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kinds.”可知,作者最喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子,故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets.”可知,可以在超市买到饺子,故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据常识,吃饺子常搭配醋,“vinegar”的中文意思是“醋”,故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor.”可知,过去人们因为穷不常吃饺子,而C选项说过去人们因为穷常吃饺子,与原文不符,故选C。 (D) Hats are always very popular. ___36___ They can be a fun part of our look, and they can make us look cool. Hats are also helpful when it’s sunny outside, especially in summer. We can wear hats to keep our heads from the hot sun. Hats can also shade (给……遮挡) our eyes from the sun. When our eyes are shaded, we can see better. ___37___ Most hats have a part called the crown. ___38___ Many hats also have a brim (帽檐). The brim is the part that shades our face and eyes. A visor (遮阳帽舌) is a type of hat that doesn’t have a crown; it is just a shade for our eyes. A long time ago, tennis players used visors to stay cool. Later, they started wearing caps with visors. ___39___ Today, baseball caps are the most usual type of cap. They often have a team name on them, but they aren’t just for players anymore. Anyone can wear one, and you can find many different designs and colors. ___40___ 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So, hats not only make us look cool but also help us feel cool! B. When you go outside in summer, why not look and feel cool by wearing a hat? C. They come in different styles and colors. D. It’s the top of the hat. E. Soon, players of many summer sports started wearing these caps. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了帽子的流行、功能、结构以及发展历史。 【36题详解】 根据“Hats are always very popular…They can be a fun part of our look”可知,此处应补充帽子的多样性特点,选项C“它们有不同的款式和颜色。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“When our eyes are shaded, we can see better.”以及“Most hats have a part called the crown.”可知,此处应总结帽子的双重作用——美观与实用,选项A“因此,帽子不仅让我们看起来酷,还能让我们感觉凉爽!”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Most hats have a part called the crown…Many hats also have a brim (帽檐). The brim is the part that shades our face and eyes.”可知,此处需解释“crown”的定义,选项D“它是帽子的顶部。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Later, they started wearing caps with visors…Today, baseball caps are the most usual type of cap.”可知,此处应描述帽子的普及过程,选项E“不久,许多夏季运动的运动员开始戴上这些帽子。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 空处位于结尾,应是总结全文,选项B“当你在夏天外出时,为什么不戴一顶帽子让自己看起来又酷又凉爽呢?”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。 (15小题,每小题1分,共15 分) 先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Greg is a young man. He ___41___ sports shoes and gives them away to poor children in the UK and 20 other ___42___. When Greg was a high school student, he was also a ___43___ star in his town. However, he had to ___44___ running because his leg was injured. “I started thinking about all the ___45___ I got from running, such as health, friendship and confidence,” he said. “One day, I knew that many children in poor areas didn’t even have shoes. That made me ___46___.” Since then, Greg has collected his own sports shoes. He tried to call on (号召) his friends and other people to join him. He also ___47___ up collection boxes in many places of his town. Till now, he has collected and donated (捐赠) over 3,000 pairs of shoes. He even cleaned ___48___ all of them. “Some people think it is ___49___ work, but I don’t think so. I feel happy ___50___ I’m doing it.” ___51___ many poor children, receiving the shoes means getting a ___52___. For example, two young boys in Africa used to go to school in turn every other day because they ___53___ only a pair of shoes. The shoes were big for one boy and ___54___ for the other. Thanks to Greg, each brother ___55___ his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school together every day. 41. A. draws B. sells C. collects D. buys 42. A. countries B. cities C. villages D. towns 43. A. basketball B. running C. football D. swimming 44. A. enjoy B. regret C. stop D. keep 45. A. tasks B. difficulties C. things D. purposes 46. A. calm B. bored C. nervous D. sad 47. A. made B. thought C. set D. came 48. A. almost B. hardly C. especially D. really 49. A. dirty B. exciting C. helpful D. crazy 50. A. if B. before C. while D. until 51. A. On B. With C. Against D. For 52. A. way B. plan C. chance D. problem 53. A. shared B. borrowed C. chose D. took 54. A. good B. small C. old D. short 55. A. accepted B. received C. showed D. lost 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了曾是跑步明星的格雷格因腿伤停止跑步后,开始收集并清洗运动鞋,还号召他人参与,至今已向英国及其他20个国家的贫困儿童捐赠超3000双,这些鞋子也为贫困儿童带来了上学等机会。 【41题详解】 句意:他收集运动鞋,并将它们捐赠给英国和其他20个国家的贫困儿童。 draws画;sells卖;collects收集;buys买。根据后文“Since then, Greg has collected his own sports shoes.”可知,collects“收集”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:他收集运动鞋,并将它们捐赠给英国和其他20个国家的贫困儿童。 countries国家;cities城市;villages村庄;towns城镇。根据“the UK”可知,英国是一个国家,“other”后应跟同层级概念,countries“国家”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意:当格雷格还是高中生时,他也是镇上的跑步明星。 basketball篮球;running跑步;football足球;swimming游泳。根据“However, he had to ... running because his leg was injured”可知,他之前擅长的运动是跑步。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意:然而,他因为腿受伤不得不停止跑步。 enjoy享受;regret后悔;stop停止;keep坚持。根据“his leg was injured”可知,腿受伤是无法继续运动的原因,此处表示停止跑步。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意:“我开始回想从跑步中获得的所有事物,比如健康、友谊和自信,”他说。 tasks任务;difficulties困难;things事物;purposes目的。根据“health, friendship and confidence”可知,此处是并列的“事物”,并非任务、困难或目的,all the things可概括这些内容。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意:“有一天,我得知贫困地区的许多孩子甚至没有鞋子穿。这让我感到很难过。 calm平静的;bored无聊的;nervous紧张的;sad难过的。根据“many children in poor areas didn’t even have shoes.”可知,贫困儿童没有鞋子穿会令人感到难过。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意:他还在镇上的许多地方设立了收集箱。 made制作;thought思考;set设立;came来到。“collection boxes”需要设立在具体地点,set up“设立;搭建”是固定短语,符合“放置收集箱以便收集鞋子”的语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意:他甚至几乎把所有鞋子都清洗了一遍。 almost几乎;hardly几乎不;especially尤其;really真正地。根据“He even cleaned ... all of them.”可知,此处表示几乎清洗了所有鞋子,almost“几乎”既体现了清洗范围广,也符合实际操作中可能存在的微小例外,语义更合理。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意:有些人认为这是肮脏的工作,但我不这么认为。 dirty肮脏的;exciting令人兴奋的;helpful有帮助的;crazy疯狂的。根据“but I don’t think so.”可知,有些人认为清理鞋子是肮脏的工作,dirty work“肮脏的工作”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意:当我做这件事的时候,我感到很开心。 if如果;before在……之前;while当……的时候;until直到……为止。根据“I feel happy ... I’m doing it.”可知,感到开心和做这件事是同时发生的动作,while“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句,强调动作的同步性,符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意:对许多贫困儿童来说,收到鞋子意味着获得一个机会。 On在……上面;With和……y一起;Against反对;For对于。for sb.“对某人来说”是常用结构,此处用于引出收到鞋子这件事对贫困儿童的意义,符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意:对许多贫困儿童来说,收到鞋子意味着获得一个机会。 way方法;plan计划;chance机会;problem问题。后文举例“非洲男孩因只有一双鞋而轮流上学,收到鞋子后能一起上学”,说明鞋子为他们带来了上学的机会,chance“机会”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意:例如,非洲的两个小男孩过去隔天轮流上学,因为他们共用一双鞋子。 shared分享;borrowed借;chose选择;took拿。根据“they ... only a pair of shoes.”可知,只有一双鞋意味着两人需要共用这双鞋,shared“分享;共用”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意:这双鞋对一个男孩来说太大,对另一个男孩来说太小。 good好的;small小的;old旧的;short短的。“and”连接并列结构,前文是“big”,后文应是相反的“small”,体现一双鞋不合两个男孩脚型的问题,符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意:多亏了格雷格,兄弟俩每人都收到了自己的鞋子。 accepted接受;received收到;showed展示;lost丢失。根据前文“Greg ... gives them away”可知,兄弟俩是收到捐赠的鞋子,received“收到”强调客观上获得的结果,accepted侧重主观上同意接收,received更贴合收到捐赠品的语境。故选B。 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。 choose health because serve energy good for I waiter smell My favourite place to eat at is a noodle restaurant. The restaurant is near my school. It’s not big or beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I go there ___56___ I like the delicious food and the wonderful service. The noodle soup is the ___57___ there. The soup has a special taste and it has little salt. It’s a good ___58___ to go with the Xiangtan rice noodles there. And I usually get the noodles with some beef, pork or an egg. Just the ___59___ from the rice noodles makes my mouth water. The restaurant also ___60___ some other delicious food, like bean milk, porridge, rice and dumplings. People living around there often go there ___61___ breakfast. After a good meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcome a day of work or study full of ___62___. Besides the nice food it also gives me top service. When I come into the restaurant, the ___63___ greet me warmly. They give me the most friendly smile and sometimes the warmest words. And they always put a lot of vegetables in ___64___ noodle soup for free. They say they want me to be ____65____. I get a strong feeling of happiness after eating there. 【答案】56. because 57. best 58. choice 59. smell 60. serves 61. for 62. energy 63. waiters 64. my 65. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者喜欢一家面馆的原因。 【56题详解】 句意:我去那里是因为我喜欢美味的食物和很棒的服务。根据前后句意可知,空格后的句子表原因,故此处应用表示原因的连词because,意为“因为”,故填because。 【57题详解】 句意:面汤是那里最好的。根据下文“The soup has a special taste and it has little salt”可知,此处是在说面汤是面馆里很棒的食物,且空格前为定冠词the,故应用形容词good的最高级best,意为“最好的”,故填best。 【58题详解】 句意:配湘潭米粉是个不错的选择。根据上文“The noodle soup is the best there”可知,此处是在说面汤配湘潭米粉是个好选择。动词choose的名词形式为choice,意为“选择”,空格前为不定冠词a,故choice应用单数形式。故填choice。 【59题详解】 句意:光是米粉的味道就让我流口水。根据下文“makes my mouth water”可知,让人流口水是因为闻到了食物的香味,名词smell意为“味道”,符合句意,故填smell。 【60题详解】 句意:这家面馆还供应其他一些美味的食物,比如豆浆、粥、米饭和饺子。空格后为some other delicious food,此处是在说面馆还供应其他的食物。动词serve意为“供应”,根据语境可知,句子为一般现在时,且主语为restaurant,所以动词serve应用第三人称单数形式。故填serves。 【61题详解】 句意:住在附近的人经常去那里吃早餐。根据下文“After a good meal, they always leave with a big smile”可知,附近的人经常去那里吃早餐,此处需要一个介词表示目的,因此选择for,故填for。 【62题详解】 句意:美餐一顿后,他们总是带着灿烂的笑容离开,充满活力地迎接一天的工作或学习。根据上文“After a good meal”可知,早餐吃好之后,人会充满能量,此处需要一个名词,因此选择energy,意为“能量”。故填energy。 【63题详解】 句意:当我走进面馆时,服务员热情地招呼我。根据上文“When I come into the restaurant”可知,进面馆后会有服务员招呼顾客,名词waiter意为“服务员”,且此处表泛指,故应用waiter的复数形式。故填waiters。 【64题详解】 句意:他们总是在我的面汤里免费放很多蔬菜。根据上文“They give me the most friendly smile and sometimes the warmest words”可知,此处还是在说面馆的服务员是怎么招待作者的,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词soup,人称代词I的形容词性物主代词形式为my,意为“我的”,故填my。 【65题详解】 句意:他们说希望我身体健康。根据上文“And they always put a lot of vegetables in my noodle soup for free”可知,服务员总是在作者的面汤里免费放很多蔬菜,他们是希望作者身体健康。名词health的形容词形式为healthy,意为“健康的”,故填healthy。 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Blue Sky Clothing Store Hi, my good friends. Welcome to my clothing store. It is open ___66___ 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. For girls, we have skirts for only $20 and sweaters for $50. The T-shirts for men and women ___67___ on sale. T-shirts for women are only $45 and T-shirts for men are $60. ___68___ are also shirts for boys in the store. A blue shirt is $35 and ___69___ white shirt is $40. The shorts for girls and boys are only $15. ___70___ you take your children to our store, your children can get some chocolate for free. Tel: 3902-8725 Address: No. 17 Sunshine Street, Red Star District 【答案】66. from 67. are 68. There 69. a 70. If 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蓝天服装店的营业时间、商品价格及促销活动。 【66题详解】 句意:每天早上9点到晚上10点营业。from…to…“从……到……”,是固定搭配。故填from。 【67题详解】 句意:男女T恤正在促销。be on sale“正在促销”,主语“T-shirts”是复数,且描述客观事实,句子时态用一般现在时,谓语动词需用复数形式“are”。故填are。 【68题详解】 句意:商店里还有男孩的衬衫。此处表示存在,用there be句型,句首首字母大写。故填There。 【69题详解】 句意:一件蓝色衬衫35美元,一件白色衬衫40美元。此处表示泛指的含义,“white”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【70题详解】 句意:如果你带孩子去我们店,你的孩子可以免费得到一些巧克力。根据“…you take your children to our store, your children can get some chocolate for free.”的语境可知,此处表示条件假设的关系,if符合,句首首字母大写。故填If。 五、补全对话。 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! You look very nice in this dress. B: _________71_________. I bought it yesterday. A: What is it made of? B: Wool. It was made in Xinjiang. A: Xinjiang woolen clothes are very good. B: Yes, you’re right. A: _________72_________? B: 99 yuan. It’s rather cheap because of the off-season discount (淡季打折) . A: _________73_________? B: In a clothes shop not far from our community. A: I’d like to buy a similar one. _________74_________? B: Sure. I also want to buy a coat for my brother. A: OK. See you then. B: _________75_________. 【答案】71. Thank you/Thanks 72. How much is it/What’s the price of it 73. Where did you buy it 74. Would you like to go with me (this evening) 75. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于裙子的对话。 【71题详解】 根据“A: Hi, Lucy! You look very nice in this dress.”可知,A夸赞B穿这条裙子很好看,出于礼貌,B应表示感谢,故填Thank you/Thanks。 72题详解】 根据“B: 99 yuan.”可知,B回答的是价格,所以A问的是裙子多少钱,故填How much is it/What’s the price of it。 【73题详解】 根据“B: In a clothes shop not far from our community.”可知,B回答的是购买地点,所以A问的是在哪里买的这条裙子,故填Where did you buy it。 【74题详解】 根据“A: I’d like to buy a similar one.”以及“B: Sure. I also want to buy a coat for my brother.”可知,A想买一条类似的裙子,且B同意了,所以A问的是B是否愿意一起去,故填Would you like to go with me (this evening)。 【75题详解】 根据“A: OK. See you then.”可知,A说再见,所以B也应说再见,故填See you。 六、书面表达。 (20分) 76. 你们学校要求每天穿校服吗?你对你们学校的校服有什么看法吗?假如你们学校校刊英语专栏以“My opinion on school uniforms”为题面向学生进行征文。请你根据下面的写作要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。 要点:1. The requirements (要求) for school uniforms and the students’ opinions; 2. Your opinion on school uniforms—the advantages and disadvantages of wearing school uniforms; 3. Your suggestion. 要求:1. 文中须包含以上提示的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数90左右。 My opinion on school uniforms ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My opinion on school uniforms In our school, we have to wear school uniforms every day. Some students like them, while others don’t mind or dislike them. In my opinion, wearing school uniforms has both good and bad points. On the good side, uniforms make us look the same. That stops students from comparing their clothes. Uniforms also save time because we don’t have to think about what to wear. However, uniforms can be uncomfortable, especially when it’s hot, and they don’t let students show their style. My suggestion is to have different uniforms for different seasons. Besides, let students choose their own uniforms. This way, students will be more likely to enjoy wearing their uniforms. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,简单介绍穿校服的要求及学生对穿校服的看法,引出话题; 第二步,从“穿校服的优缺点”两个方面重点介绍我对穿校服的看法; 第三步,书写结语,阐述我对校服的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s opinion依某人来看 ②stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 ③be likely to do sth.可能做某事 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, wearing school uniforms has both good and bad points.(动名词作主语) ②Uniforms also save time because we don’t have to think about what to wear.(because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期八年级英语听力现在开始第一大题听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, were you at home when I called you chain? Yes, IT was raining outside and I was looking out of the window. One, were you at home when I called you chain? Yes, IT was raining outside and I was looking out of the window. Two, how far is IT from here to the station? Jack. it's about one and a half hours on foot. That's a long way. Let's take a taxi. okay. Then IT takes . about twenty minutes to get to the station. Two, how far is IT from here to the station? Jack. it's about one and a half hours on foot. That's a long way. Let's take a taxi. okay? Then IT takes . about twenty minutes to get to the station. Three, Alice, which do you prefer? Hamburgers were dumplings. Neither I like curry best. Three, Alice, which do you prefer? Hamburgers were dumplings. Neither I like curry best. For what do you think of this blue wind breaker? Miss lee. oh, Henry, I advise you to take the black one IT makes you look much slimmer. For what do you think of this blue windbreak? Er misi. Oh, Henry, I advise you to take the black one. IT makes you look much slimmer. Five、palo, Nancy, what are you going to do this afternoon? My mother asks me to get somewhere. What do you prepare for food festival. some fried rice and pancakes? Five、palo, Nancy, what are you going to do this afternoon? My mother asks me to get somewhere. What do you prepare for food festival. some fried rice and pancakes. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, Bruce, you didn't come to school today. What's the matter? I had an accident on my way to school this morning. Really, how did that happen? When I wrote my bike on the road, I saw school bus in front of me. I got very nervous and fell off my bike. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you all right? Yes, a policeman sent me to the hospital. My mom called the teacher to ask four days leave for me. I'm glad you're okay. See you tomorrow. Hello, Bruce, you didn't come to school today. What's the matter? I had an accident on my way to school this morning. really. How did that happen? When I wrote my bike on the road, I saw school bus in front of me. I got very nervous and fell off my bike. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you all right? Yes, a policeman sent me to the hospital. My mom called the teacher to ask four days leave for me. I'm glad you're okay. See you tomorrow. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Where did you eat lunch? Did you eat in a schooldays ing. hall? No, I had in a new restaurant on Green street. What did you have? Fruit salad. oh, what? We're in the salad. some apples, bananas, strawberries and some . yogurt sounds great. Yes, the salad was very delicious. Where did you eat lunch? Did you eat in a schooldays ing. hall? No, I had in a new restaurant on Green street. What did you have? Fruit salad. oh, what? We're in the salad. some apples, bananas, strawberry ries and some . yogurt sounds great. Yes, the salad was very delicious. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to our hotel. Our hotel is in the center of the city. There used to be eighty rooms, but now there are ten more rooms. All the rooms are nice and clean. I'm sure you'll feel comfortable. You can have western food at our restaurant. Waiters there are very friendly. You can also order your food by telephone. We serve you at any time in the hotel. There is a swimming pool. You can swim there for free. I hope you can have a good time here. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to our hotel. Our hotel is in the center of the city. There used to be eighty rooms, but now there are ten more rooms. All the rooms are nice and clean. I'm sure you'll feel comfortable. You can have western food at our restaurant. Waiters there are very friendly. You can also order your food by telephone. We serve you at any time in the hotel. There is a swimming pool. You can swim there for free. I hope you can have a good time here. Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, mary. What's your favorite . snack ice cream? I like ice cream best, and I eat every day even in winter. I think it's bad for you to eat too much. That's right. I will try to eat last. How about you, mike? I seldom eats neck. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs. Do you like vegetables? No, what. I need vegetables twice a day because vegetables are good for my health. Do you often drink wine? No, I sell dom drink wine. I think it's very bad for me. What do you often drink? Hot water. I think it's good to have enough water every day. You have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating is important for us. Hi, mary. What's your favorite . snack ice cream? I like ice cream best, and I eat every day even in winter. I think it's bad for you to eat too much. That's right. I will try to eat last. How about you, mike? I seldom eats neck. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs. Do you like vegetables? No, what. I need vegetables twice a day because vegetables are good for my health. Do you often drink wine? No, I sell dom drink wine. I think it's very bad for me. What do you often drink? Hot water. I think it's good to have enough water every day. You have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating is important for us. 第三节听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上,每空限填一词,短文读两遍。Last saturday was my thirteen th birthday. I got a gift, a beautiful bike. IT is blue and White with a soft seat. I love my bike because IT is fast and helps me travel around quickly. I can write IT to school the town and even visit my friends. IT looks nice. My life becomes easier with the help of IT. Riding my bike is also a great way to exercise. IT makes me feel happy and comfortable. I take care of mind bike by cleaning IT once a week. I enjoy writing IT every day. Last saturday was my thirteenth birthday. I got a gift, a beautiful bike. IT is blue and White with a soft seat. I love my bike because IT is fast and helps me travel around quickly. I can write IT to school the town and even visit my friends. IT looks nice. My life becomes easier with the help of IT. Riding my bike is also a great way to exercise. IT makes me feel happy and comfortable. I take care of mind bike by cleaning IT once a week. I enjoy writing IT every day. 2024~2025学年度下期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解。 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather when the boy called Jane? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 2. How do they go to the station? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 3. What is Alice’s favorite food? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Hamburgers. B. Curry. C. Dumplings. 4. What does Miss Li advise Henry to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A black windbreaker. B. A blue windbreaker. C. A blue sweater. 5. What’s Nancy going to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Some fried rice. B. Some cakes. C. Some oil. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What happened to Bruce this morning? A. He fell off his bike. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a car accident. 7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did the woman eat lunch? A. In a school dining hall. B. In a new restaurant on Green Street. C. In a new hotel on Green Street. 9. What weren’t in the fruit salad? A. Some apples. B. Some strawberries. C. Some pears. 听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How many rooms are there in the hotel now? A. 80. B. 90. C. 100. 11. What food can one have at the restaurant? A. Chinese food. B. Western food. C. Japanese food. 12. How can people order food in the hotel? A. By telephone. B. Through the Internet. C. By e-mail. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary’s favorite snack? A. Fruit salad. B. Pear pancake. C. Ice-cream. 14. How often does Mike eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 My Birthday Gift What It is a blue and white bike with a ____16____ seat. Why It is ____17____ and helps me travel around quickly. I can ride it to ____18____, the town and even visit my friends. How It makes me feel ____19____ and comfortable. I take care of my bike by cleaning it ____20____ a week. 二、阅读理解。 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Hello, everyone! It’s good to see you again at school. Where did you go during your summer holiday? I went to a farm with my parents. It was wonderful! Here is some information about the farm. Welcome to Green Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m on weekdays, and from 10:30 a.m to 4:30 p.m on weekends. What you can do: Feed animals. Make apple pies. Pick vegetables and fruit. Go fishing near the river before noon. Enjoy food at a farmhouse restaurant. Notes: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing alone. A child should go with an adult (成年人). Don’t swim in the river. Tickets: ¥50 for an adult; ¥25 for a child (over 3 years old) Telephone: (480) 892-5874 Email: Greenfarm@ hotmail. com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who did the writer go to Green Farm with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. D. His teachers. 22. Which is NOT the activity on Green Farm? A. B. C. D. 23. If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, what should he do? A Go with his classmate. B. Go with his mom or dad. C. Buy some food for the fish. D. Go to the river in the afternoon. 24. How much did the writer and his parents pay for the trip to Green Farm? A. ¥50. B. ¥25. C. ¥100. D. ¥125. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant. B. Green Farm is only open to small children. C. Green Farm is open for 8 hours on Tuesday. D. For more information we can write a letter to Green Farm. (B) Bob is from America. Now he works in a bank in Shanghai. He makes some Chinese friends. Last week, one of his friends invited him to dinner in a restaurant. It was his first time to take part in a Chinese dinner. Many differences on table manners between China and America surprised him a lot. In America, each person has a plate filled with the same food, while the Chinese put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares. During the meal, Americans talk quietly. In China, people talk loudly and freely. The Chinese host will use chopsticks to pick up food for each guest (宾客) all the time. Of course, you can leave it on the plate if you don’t want to eat any more. But in the USA, the host won’t add food for guests before they eat up their own. There are so many delicious dishes on the Chinese dinner table that people couldn’t eat them up at all. The American host never supplies (提供) more food than guests need. They refuse to waste food. After dinner, the Chinese host will pay for all the meals, while Americans will pay for their own meals, they call it “Go Dutch”. 26. How did Bob know the differences on table manners between China and America? A. He read them in a book. B. His parents told him about them. C. He went to a Chinese dinner himself. D. He knew them on the Internet. 27. What can we see from a Chinese dinner? A. Each person has a plate filled with the same food. B. People share the food on the table. C. People talk to each other quietly. D. Each guest picks up food for the host. 28. The underlined word “waste” means ________. A. 浪费 B. 展示 C. 摄取 D. 炫耀 29. Which one is NOT TRUE? A. Americans like “Go Dutch”. B. Americans hosts will add food for guests all the time. C. If you can’t eat up the food on your plate in China, you can leave it there. D. There are too many dishes on the Chinese dinner table. 30. The article mainly tells us ________. A. Americans are polite B. Chinese are polite C. different table manners between America and China D. healthy food in America and China (C) Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kinds. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often. To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? What kind of dumplings do you like best? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the real Chinese food in China? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. D. Vegetables. 32. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 33. Where can you buy dumplings? A. Supermarket. B. Library. C. Hotel. D. Post office. 34. What does the underlined word “vinegar” in the sentence mean in Chinese? A. 糖 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋 35. Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Chinese like dumplings very much. B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. C. In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor. D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings. (D) Hats are always very popular. ___36___ They can be a fun part of our look, and they can make us look cool. Hats are also helpful when it’s sunny outside, especially in summer. We can wear hats to keep our heads from the hot sun. Hats can also shade (给……遮挡) our eyes from the sun. When our eyes are shaded, we can see better. ___37___ Most hats have a part called the crown. ___38___ Many hats also have a brim (帽檐). The brim is the part that shades our face and eyes. A visor (遮阳帽舌) is a type of hat that doesn’t have a crown; it is just a shade for our eyes. A long time ago, tennis players used visors to stay cool. Later, they started wearing caps with visors. ___39___ Today, baseball caps are the most usual type of cap. They often have a team name on them, but they aren’t just for players anymore. Anyone can wear one, and you can find many different designs and colors. ___40___ 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So, hats not only make us look cool but also help us feel cool! B. When you go outside in summer, why not look and feel cool by wearing a hat? C. They come in different styles and colors. D. It’s the top of the hat. E. Soon, players of many summer sports started wearing these caps. 三、完形填空。 (15小题,每小题1分,共15 分) 先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Greg is a young man. He ___41___ sports shoes and gives them away to poor children in the UK and 20 other ___42___. When Greg was a high school student, he was also a ___43___ star in his town. However, he had to ___44___ running because his leg was injured. “I started thinking about all the ___45___ I got from running, such as health, friendship and confidence,” he said. “One day, I knew that many children in poor areas didn’t even have shoes. That made me ___46___.” Since then, Greg has collected his own sports shoes. He tried to call on (号召) his friends and other people to join him. He also ___47___ up collection boxes in many places of his town. Till now, he has collected and donated (捐赠) over 3,000 pairs of shoes. He even cleaned ___48___ all of them. “Some people think it is ___49___ work, but I don’t think so. I feel happy ___50___ I’m doing it.” ___51___ many poor children, receiving the shoes means getting a ___52___. For example, two young boys in Africa used to go to school in turn every other day because they ___53___ only a pair of shoes. The shoes were big for one boy and ___54___ for the other. Thanks to Greg, each brother ___55___ his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school together every day. 41. A. draws B. sells C. collects D. buys 42. A. countries B. cities C. villages D. towns 43. A. basketball B. running C. football D. swimming 44. A. enjoy B. regret C. stop D. keep 45. A. tasks B. difficulties C. things D. purposes 46. A. calm B. bored C. nervous D. sad 47. A. made B. thought C. set D. came 48. A. almost B. hardly C. especially D. really 49. A. dirty B. exciting C. helpful D. crazy 50. A. if B. before C. while D. until 51. A. On B. With C. Against D. For 52. A. way B. plan C. chance D. problem 53. A. shared B. borrowed C. chose D. took 54. A. good B. small C. old D. short 55. A. accepted B. received C. showed D. lost 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。 choose health because serve energy good for I waiter smell My favourite place to eat at is a noodle restaurant. The restaurant is near my school. It’s not big or beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I go there ___56___ I like the delicious food and the wonderful service. The noodle soup is the ___57___ there. The soup has a special taste and it has little salt. It’s a good ___58___ to go with the Xiangtan rice noodles there. And I usually get the noodles with some beef, pork or an egg. Just the ___59___ from the rice noodles makes my mouth water. The restaurant also ___60___ some other delicious food, like bean milk, porridge, rice and dumplings. People living around there often go there ___61___ breakfast. After a good meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcome a day of work or study full of ___62___. Besides the nice food, it also gives me top service. When I come into the restaurant, the ___63___ greet me warmly. They give me the most friendly smile and sometimes the warmest words. And they always put a lot of vegetables in ___64___ noodle soup for free. They say they want me to be ____65____. I get a strong feeling of happiness after eating there. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Blue Sky Clothing Store Hi, my good friends. Welcome to my clothing store. It is open ___66___ 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. For girls, we have skirts for only $20 and sweaters for $50. The T-shirts for men and women ___67___ on sale. T-shirts for women are only $45 and T-shirts for men are $60. ___68___ are also shirts for boys in the store. A blue shirt is $35 and ___69___ white shirt is $40. The shorts for girls and boys are only $15. ___70___ you take your children to our store, your children can get some chocolate for free. Tel: 3902-8725 Address: No. 17 Sunshine Street, Red Star District 五、补全对话。 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! You look very nice in this dress. B: _________71_________. I bought it yesterday. A: What is it made of? B: Wool. It was made in Xinjiang. A: Xinjiang woolen clothes are very good. B: Yes, you’re right. A: _________72_________? B: 99 yuan. It’s rather cheap because of the off-season discount (淡季打折) . A: _________73_________? B: In a clothes shop not far from our community. A: I’d like to buy a similar one. _________74_________? B: Sure. I also want to buy a coat for my brother. A: OK. See you then. B: _________75_________. 六、书面表达。 (20分) 76. 你们学校要求每天穿校服吗?你对你们学校的校服有什么看法吗?假如你们学校校刊英语专栏以“My opinion on school uniforms”为题面向学生进行征文。请你根据下面的写作要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。 要点:1. The requirements (要求) for school uniforms and the students’ opinions; 2. Your opinion on school uniforms—the advantages and disadvantages of wearing school uniforms; 3. Your suggestion. 要求:1. 文中须包含以上提示的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数90左右 My opinion on school uniforms ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

精品解析:河南省漯河市临颍县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷
1
精品解析:河南省漯河市临颍县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷
2
精品解析:河南省漯河市临颍县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。