精品解析:河北省沧州市孟村回族自治县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

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2025-08-22
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 沧州市
地区(区县) 孟村回族自治县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 29.41 MB
发布时间 2025-08-22
更新时间 2025-08-22
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-22
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2024~2025 学年八年级第二学期 期末考试英语(人教版) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后,务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Not at all. C. Sure. Here you are. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A It’s wonderful. B. For 5 years. C. Close to the park. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s up to you. B. I’m coming. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I agree. B. Don’t say so. C. Sorry, I won’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. 21,000 km. C. The Great Wall. 第二节 听对话,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分) 6. Where will they go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What was Kitty’s father doing at 6 yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What did May think of the Palace Museum? A Amazing. B. Unusual. C. Meaningful. 9. How long did May spend visiting the museum? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. Two books. B. Magical stories. C. Great people. 11. What do they decide to do? A. To watch a movie. B. To make a change. C. To share the books. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What often reminds Peter of the old days? A. The old songs. B. The old toys. C. The old pictures. 13. How was Peter’s life in primary school? A. Hard. B. Busy. C. Interesting. 14. What did Peter use to do after school? A. Play ping-pong. B. Do chores. C. Study with friends. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What are the two whales doing? A. Eating. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 16. What interesting fact does the boy say about whales? A. They eat plants. B. They can talk. C. They are not fish. 17. How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute? A. About 5 times. B. About 10 times. C. About 15 times. 18. What will the speakers do next? A. Go online. B. Have lunch. C. Go to school. 第三节 (共7题;每题1分,满分7分) 听短文,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. What’s Jack’s problem with his parents? A. They cheat him. B. They shout at him. C. They don’t understand him. 20. Who do Jack’s parents compare him with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His classmate. 21. What makes Jack angry? A. He can’t listen to music. B. His parents check his phone. C. He can’t play with friends. 听短文,选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. Where are the teachers from? A. A university. B. A music club. C. A middle school. 23. What kind of music will the teachers teach? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 24. What is on the last day? A. A concert. B. Teachers’ shows. C. Music games. 25. Who is the camp open to? A. Music teachers. B. College students. C. Middle school students. 第四节(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Different Volunteers Nick: teach children to play ____26____ Dave: volunteer as a ____27____ John: visit the ____28____ kids and tell stories to them Sally: write ____29____ for the school newspaper Anna: ____30____ old people to learn new things 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jackson is a 16-year-old boy from the UK. He has been interested in animals ____31____ he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about endangered wild animals. He ____32____ worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to make SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident (偶然). Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the ____33____, he saw many wild animals. He hoped children could love the animals. He knew most children were interested in ____34____, so he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals. He got lots of ____35____ from WWF. At last, he made it. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It ____36____ some important information about wild animals. It also gives some ways to save them. Children can learn about endangered wild animals while playing the games. Jackson thinks it’s a(n) ____37____ way for children to learn this. Luckily, great achievements were made by SOS. Since its launch (面世), the card game has been quite ____38____. Lots of kids buy it. “I will ____39____ all the money to wildlife protection organizations. I will ____40____ to work for the endangered wildlife,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 31. A. if B. since C. until D. unless 32. A. even B. still C. yet D. almost 33. A. training B. meeting C. journey D. class 34. A. music B. sports C. study D. games 35. A. help B. treasure C. pressure D. trouble 36 A. checks B. clears C. changes D. introduces 37. A. normal B. easy C. wrong D. crazy 38. A. soft B. strange C. popular D. unbelievable 39. A. put down B. give away C. care about D. look through 40. A. begin B. forget C. refuse D. continue 第二节 短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In China, many people move from their hometowns to big cities ____41____ (find)better jobs and chances. Zhang Bin, a 46-year-old man, is one of ____42____ (they). He ____43____ (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou since 2010. Though life in the city is colorful, he ____44____ (real) misses his hometown and his family. In the past, Zhang Bin had to take ____45____ 20-hour train ride to return to his hometown. But now, ____46____ the help of the high-speed railway (高铁), the journey takes only 6 hours. This has made traveling between villages and cities much ____47____ (easy) than before. The local government ____48____ (build) a new shopping center last year. That makes life more convenient (便利的). Thanks ____49____ these improvements, Zhang Bin plans to open an online store next month to sell local snacks. “The changes are ____50____ (amaze),” he says. In ____51____ (excite), he says that his daughter can now receive better education. However,he ____52____ (believe) some things won’t change—like the old tree in the village square. He used to play under it with his friends. He feels ____53____ happy that he will never forget it. His homotoun holds all his ____54____ (memory) all the time. Zhang Ban hope that his homctown ____55____ (become) better in the future. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for children. It helps children have good language skills as well as social skills. The following is some information about American students’ reading habits. Read for They more probably read for... 89% For fun 11% For school The part they’re interested in Different students have different tastes. 24% fiction 50% stories 12% nature 14% others... Reading places Their favorite reading place is a corner (角落) in their rooms. Reading time 2/3 of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest would like to read alone. Not all like reading 75% of them like to read books more, and 25% of them like to watch movies more in their free time. 56. What do most American students read for? A. For fun. B. For skills. C. For school. D. For information. 57. What kind of books are the most popular among the students? A. Culture. B. Stories. C. Fiction. D. Nature. 58. What can we find about the students’ reading habits from the text? A. 1/3 of them read over 20 hours a week. B. Most of them don’t like reading at all. C. More than half of them like to read alone. D. A corner in the room is their best place to read. B Once upon a time, there was a group of doves (鸽子) living by a lake. One sunny morning, the doves flew out to search for food under the lead of their king (国王). The smallest dove discovered some rice under a tree. Excitedly, all the doves came down and began to eat. Suddenly, a large net (网) dropped down on them and in no time, they were all caught inside. Then a man appeared. The doves tried hard to get out of the net, but it was no use. The oldest dove had an idea. He advised all the doves to fly up together, and carried the net at the same time. He said if they worked together, they would be successful. The other doves did so. The man was really surprised. He tried to follow them, but they were flying high. The doves then flew to a hill because there lived a mouse and they thought he could help them. When they arrived, the dove king told the mouse what happened and asked him to set them free. The mouse said that he would set the dove king free first. But the king asked him to set his subjects (臣民) free first. And he was the last one to come out. Finally, all the doves thanked the mouse and flew away together. They felt much closer to each other than before. 59. Where did the dove find the rice? A. On a tree. B. Under a tree. C. By a lake. D. In a net. 60. Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The doves asked a mouse for help. b. The doves flew away with the net. c. The doves flew out to look for food. d. The doves thanked the mouse and flew away. e. A net covered the doves and caught them. A. c-e-b-a-d. B. a-d-c-e-b C. c-d-e-b-a D. a-b-e-d-c 61. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Don’t go too far for food. B. Don’t be scared of danger. C. Be careful with food outside. D. Work together as a team when in trouble. C Winter has arrived. The temperature has dropped below 10° C. Do you want to complain (抱怨) that you still have to go to school on such cold days? You should know about the life in Oymyakon, Russia. Oymyakon is famous as the coldest village in the world. During the winter, the average (平均) temperature is -50°C. The village recorded the lowest in 2013: -72°C. Amos Chapple is a reporter from New Zealand. In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there. He said, “It’s hard to take pictures. My camera would often get too cold to work properly.” About 500 people live in Oymyakon now. The living condition is terrible, but people ride bikes and even go swimming. Fish markets are open. Frozen (冷冻的) fish stand in boxes. People in heavy winter clothing walk by them. It’s impossible to grow crops in Oymyakon. The local food is mostly meat. The meat is sometimes eaten frozen. The local people like cold food in fact. And the freezing weather doesn’t stop children from going to the classroom. Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52°. 62. What’s the average temperature in Oymyakon in winter? A. -10°C. B. -46°C. C. -50°C. D. -72°C. 63 Why did Amos Chapple go on a trip to Oymyakon? A. To take more pictures. B. To enjoy the beautiful lake. C. To look for frozen fish. D. To see what life was like there. 64. What can we find about Oymyakon from the text? A. People can grow crops. B. People never go swimming. C. About 1.500 people live there now. D. Schools close when the temperature is below -52°C. 65. Which is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D What can you do to help yourself become happy when you are feeling a little unhappy? Some vinegar (醋) may help. Some scientists in the US did a test on this. 28 people took part in it. The scientists put them into two groups. Every day, people in the first group had four spoons of vinegar. Those in the second group only took one spoonful of vinegar. Four weeks later, the scientists tested the mental (心理的) health of everyone. The symptoms (症状) of depression (抑郁症) went down by 42% for the first group and 18% for the second. At the same time, the level (水平) of vitamin B3 went up by 86% for everyone in the first group. The scientists said that having more vitamin B3 could help with depression. However, the scientists only studied 28 people for this. In the future, they will need to test more people for the result. If you don’t want to do the test on yourself, here are some other things for you to try when you are feeling down. First, spend 45 minutes doing exercise, like running or walking. Do this three times a week. Second, keep healthy eating habits. Try to have less sugar. Eat fruit, not sweets. Third, write down your happy moments (时刻) once or twice a week. It helps you to look at the bright side of life. At last, go to see a doctor when self-help does not work. 66. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1? A. To ask readers to answer it. B. To make readers interested. C. To ask readers to talk about it. D. To get readers to remember it. 67. What did people in the first group have each day? A. Some vitamin B3. B. One spoon of vinegar. C. Four spoons of vinegar. D. Vitamin B3 with a little vinegar. 68. Which picture can show the result of the test rightly? A. B. C. D. 69. What could more vitamin B3 help according to the scientists? A. Make vinegar taste nice. B. Make vinegar work well. C. Make people feel strong. D. Make people feel happy. 70. Which of the following doesn’t the writer advise when we are unhappy? A. Doing exercise. B. Talking with friends. C. Asking doctors for help. D. Writing down happy moments. 第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题 She makes the world hear the “voice of China”. Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. To spread (传播) traditional Chinese culture to the world, she has given lots of erhu shows on the street. Zheng has played the erhu since she was 9 and she has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April 2023, she has performed on the street during her free time. And now she performs three or four times a month on the street. At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street. But after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind. Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first. But the enthusiastic response (热情的回应) from the people cheered her up. “When I played Goodbye, My Friend, a grandfather started to dance. Many people followed him. Even I could not help dancing along with them,” Zheng said. After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the Internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world. “I believe that Chinese music has become a bridge for cultural communication,” she says. Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. She says whatever she does and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. “I hope to hold my own special concert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese traditional music,” she says. 71. How often does Zheng perform on the street in Milan every month? ___________________________________________________ 72. How did Zheng feel when she first performed on the street? ___________________________________________________ 73. What did Zheng share online to show the beauty of the erhu? ___________________________________________________ 74. Why does Zheng want to hold her own special concert in the future? ___________________________________________________ 75. Do you like Zheng’s story? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lisa and Amy are talking about going to a museum.) Lisa: Hey Amy. ________76________ Amy: The history museum? Yes, I have been there once. Lisa: ________77________ Amy: Last month. I went there with my brother. Lisa: What do you think of it? Amy: ________78________ You know, I don’t like history. Lisa: Well, what about the art museum? Amy: I haven’t been to the art museum yet. But I like art a lot. Lisa: ________79________ Amy: Good idea. Let’s ride our bikes. We can enjoy the nature along the way. Lisa: ________80________ Let’s go. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 假如你是光明中学英语社团成员, 本周末社团将演出课本剧《愚公移山》(YuGong Moves the Mountains), 校园广播站准备通知本校外国交流生前去观看, 请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇广播稿。 提示: (1)When and where is the show? (2)What’s the textbook drama about? Introduce the story. (3)What’s your opinion about the story? 注意: (1)广播稿须包括所有要点提示内容, 可适当发挥。 (2)广播稿中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:textbook drama 课本剧 Good morning, everyone! This is a notice for all the foreign students visiting our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your attention! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$河北省2024至2025学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语人教版听力部分。听力部分共有4节,第一节至第三节为选择题,第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上,在听力测试结束后,再将答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Would you like to climb the hill with me this saturday? Peter? Sorry, I won't be free this weekend. I must help my mom do some housework. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子,选择最佳答语,下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最加达语。Number one, could I borrow your pen, andy? Could I borrow your pen, andy? Number two, how long have you lived here? How long have you lived here? Number three, hurry up. We are going to be late. Hurry up, we're going to be late. Number four, we should follow the school rules. We should follow the school rules. Number five, what's the longest wall in the world? What's the longest wall in the world? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第六题。Susan, you don't look well. What's the matter? I have a headache. I meet to see the doctor. Let me take you to the hospital. Susan, you don't look well. What's the matter? I have a headache. I need to see the doctor. Let me take you to the hospital. Question number six, where will they go? Where will they go? 请听第二组对话,回答第七题。Hello grandpa, this is Kitty s begin. Did you call me yesterday? Yes, Kitty, I called you at six P. M, but no one answered. Oh, I was listening to music and my father was fixing the bike in the yard at that time. No wonder no one answered my phone. Hello, grandpa, this is Kitty beacon. Did you call me yesterday? Yes, Kitty, I called you at six P. M, but no one answered. Oh, I was listening to music, and my father was fixing the bike in the yard at that time. No wonder no one answered my phone. Question number seven, what was his, his father doing at six yesterday? What was kay's father doing at six yesterday? 请听第三组对话,回答第八、九题。Hi may, how was your weekend great? I visited a friend in beijing. SHE took me to the palace museum. How was IT? IT was amazing. We saw some old things from thousands of years ago. Did you see everything? Well, we didn't have time to see everything. We spent four hours visiting IT. wa. IT must be very large. That's for sure. I hope to visit IT again. Hi may. How was your weekend great? I visited a friend in beijing. SHE took me to the palace museum. How was IT? IT was amazing. We saw some old things from thousands of years ago. Did you see everything? Well, we didn't have time to see everything. We spent four hours visiting IT. wa. IT must be very large. That's for sure. I hope to visit IT again. Question number eight, what did me think of the palace museum? What did you think of the palace museum? Question number nine, how long did they spend visiting the museum? How long did they spend visiting the museum? 请听第四组对话,回答第十、十一题。What are you reading these days, lisa? Journey to the west is a chinese classic. I think the three body problem is more exciting. I've read IT twice. but journey to the west is magical. The monkey king can make seventy two changes. I guess both books are special. You're right. Maybe we can share our books with each other. That's a good idea. What are you reading these days? Iwa journey . to the west is chinese classic. I think the three body problem is more exciting. I've read IT twice. but journey to the west is magical. The monkey king can make seven two changes. I guess both books are special. You are right. Maybe we can share our books with each other. That's a good idea. Question number ten, what are they talking about? What are they talking about? Question number eleven, what do they decide to do? What do they decide to do? 请听第五组对话,回答第12至14题。Peter, here are some old pictures. Are they yours? Yes, they are. They often remind me of the old days. really. Yes, life was very interesting when I was in primary school. Oh, can you tell me something . about IT? sure. The school work used to be easy, and I had much time with friends. What did you use to play after school? I used to play pingpong with friends, but now I don't have time to do that. Peter, here are some old pictures. Are they yours? Yes, they are. They often remind me of the old days. really. Yes, life was very interesting when I was in primary school. Oh, can you tell me something . about IT? sure. The school work used to be easy, and I had much time with friends. What did you use to play after school? I used to play pingpong with friends, but now I don't have time to do that. Question number twelve, what often reminds Peter of the old days? What often reminds Peter of the old days. Question number thirteen, how was Peter's life in primary school? How was Peter's life in primary school? A question number fourteen, what did Peter used to do after school? What did Peter use to do after school? 请听第六组对话,回答第15至18题。Look, john, there are two wales over there. Yes, they are jumping out of the water. They're so strong that. right? What do wells eat? Other fishes and plants in the water? One interesting fact is that whales are not fish. yes. And I heard that their hard speed about ten times every minute. Yeah, interesting isn't IT. But I heard . that they are in danger. We should protect them. What can we do for them? Let's search for some information online. Good idea. Let's do IT now. Look, john, there are two wales over there. Yes, they are jumping out of the water. They're so strong that. right? What do wells eat? Other fishes and plants in the water? One interesting fact is that whales are not fish. yes. And I heard that their hard speed about ten times every minute. Yeah, interesting isn't IT. huh? But I heard that they are in danger. We should protect them. What can we do for them? Let's search for some information online. Good idea. Let's do IT now. Question number fifteen, what are the two walls doing? What are the two were doing? Question number sixteen, what interesting fact does the boy say about whales? What interesting fact does the boy say about wheels? Question number seventeen, how many times does a whale's heart beat every minute? How many times that the wales heartbeat every minute? Question number eighteen, what will the speakers do next? What will the speakers do next? 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。I'm jack and i'm fourteen years old. I can't get on with my parents. I know they love me, but they don't understand me at all. For example, my hobby is listening to rock music, but they think is too noisy. Another problem is that they always compare me with tom. Tom is one of my friends. They always say, why can't you get good grades like tom? Also, my parents don't give me any personal space. They often check my phone. That makes me really angry. What should I do? I'm jack and i'm fourteen years old. I can't get on with my parents. I know they love me, but they don't understand me at all. For example, my hobby is listening to rock music, but they think it's too noisy. Another problem is that they always compare me with tom. Tom is one of my friends. They always say, why can you get good grades like time? Also, my parents don't give me any personal space. They often check my phone. That makes me really angry. What should I do? Question number nineteen, what's jack's problem with his parents? What's jack's problem with . his parents? Question number twenty, who do jack's parents compare him with? Who do jack's parents compare . him with? Question number twenty one, what makes jack angry? What makes jack angry? 请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。Hello everyone, if you love music, here is a good piece of news. You are welcome to the summer music camp. Our music teachers are all from a university. Some of them are famous musicians. They will provide you with classes in pop music, but that's not all. You will enjoy shows by the teachers and join in exciting music games and and there will be a concert on the last day. You can give your own shows in the concert. You will return home with new skills, new friendships and more love for music. The summer music camp is open to all middle school students. Don't miss IT if you love music. Hello everyone, if you love music, here is a good piece of news. You're welcome to the summer music camp. Our music teachers are all from a university. Some of them are famous musicians. They will provide you with classes in pop music, but that's not all. You will enjoy shows by the teachers and doing in exciting music games, and there will be a concert on the next day. You can give your own shows in the concert. You will return home with new skills, new friendships and more love for music. The summer music camp is open to all middle school students. Don't miss IT if you love music. Question number twenty two, where are the teachers from? Where are the teachers from? Question number twenty three, what kind of music will the teachers teach? What kind of music will the teachers teach? Question number twenty four, what is on the last day? What is on the next day? Question number twenty five, who is the camp open to? Who is the camp open to? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Some of my classmates are volunteers. Nick enjoys ball games, and he teaches children how to play football in sports center. Dave loves animals, and he volunteers in the zoo as a keeper, john likes telling stories, so he often visits the sick kids and tells stories to them. Sally is a shy and quiet girl. He is good at writing. SHE often writes reports for the school newspaper. What about anna? Anna is good with old people. On weekends. He goes to old people's home and encourages them to learn new things. All of them are very happy because they can offer their help to others. Some of my classmates are volunteers. Nick enjoys ball games, and he teaches children how to play football in sports center. Dave loves animals, and he volunteers in the zoo as the keeper. John likes telling stories, so he often visits the sick kids, and that tells the stories to them. Sally is a shy and a quiet girl. SHE is good at writing. He often writes reports for the school newspaper. What about anna? Anna is good with old people. On weekends, he goes to the old people's home and encourages them to learn new things. All of them are very happy because they can offer their help to others. 听力部分到此结束,预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2024~2025 学年八年级第二学期 期末考试英语(人教版) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后,务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Not at all. C. Sure. Here you are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could I borrow your pen, Andy? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. For 5 years. C. Close to the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How long have you lived here? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s up to you. B. I’m coming. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hurry up! We are going to be late. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I agree. B. Don’t say so. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should follow the school rules. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. 21,000 km. C. The Great Wall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the longest wall in the world? 第二节 听对话,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分) 6. Where will they go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? W: I have a headache. I need to see the doctor. M: Let me take you to the hospital. 7. What was Kitty’s father doing at 6 yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Grandpa. This is Kitty speaking. Did you call me yesterday? M: Yes, Kitty. I called you at 6 p.m. But no one answered. W: Oh, I was listening to music, and my father was fixing the bike in the yard at that time. M: No wonder no one answered my phone. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What did May think of the Palace Museum? A. Amazing. B. Unusual. C. Meaningful. 9. How long did May spend visiting the museum? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, May. How was your weekend? W: Great. I visited a friend in Beijing. She took me to the Palace Museum. M: How was it? W: It was amazing. We saw some old things from thousands of years ago. M: Did you see everything? W: Well, we didn’t have time to see everything. We spent four hours visiting it. M: Wow, it must be very large. W: That’s for sure. I hope to visit it again. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. Two books. B. Magical stories. C. Great people. 11. What do they decide to do? A. To watch a movie. B. To make a change. C. To share the books. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading these days, Li Hua? M: Journey to the West. It’s a Chinese classic. W: I think The Three-Body Problem is more exciting. I’ve read it twice. M: But Journey to the West is magical. The monkey king can make 72 changes. W: I guess both books are special. M: You are right. Maybe we can share our books with each other. W: That’s a good idea. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What often reminds Peter of the old days? A. The old songs. B. The old toys. C. The old pictures. 13. How was Peter’s life in primary school? A. Hard. B. Busy. C. Interesting. 14. What did Peter use to do after school? A. Play ping-pong. B. Do chores. C. Study with friends. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, here are some old pictures. Are they yours? M: Yes, they are. They often remind me of the old days. W: Really? M: Yes. Life was very interesting when I was in primary school. W: Oh, can you tell me something about it? M: Sure. The schoolwork used to be easy. And I had much time with friends. W: What did you use to play after school? M: I used to play ping-pong with friends. But now I don’t have time to do that. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What are the two whales doing? A. Eating. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 16. What interesting fact does the boy say about whales? A. They eat plants. B. They can talk. C. They are not fish. 17. How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute? A. About 5 times. B. About 10 times. C. About 15 times. 18. What will the speakers do next? A. Go online. B. Have lunch. C. Go to school. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, John. There are two whales over there. M: Yes. They are jumping out of the water. They are so strong. W: That’s right. What do whales eat? M: Other fishes and plants in the water. One interesting fact is that whales are not fish. W: Yes. And I heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute. M: Yeah. Interesting, isn’t it? W: Aha. But I heard that they are in danger. We should protect them. M: What can we do for them? W: Let’s search for some information online. M: Good idea. Let’s do it now. 第三节 (共7题;每题1分,满分7分) 听短文,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. What’s Jack’s problem with his parents? A. They cheat him. B. They shout at him. C. They don’t understand him. 20. Who do Jack’s parents compare him with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His classmate. 21. What makes Jack angry? A. He can’t listen to music. B. His parents check his phone. C. He can’t play with friends. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jack and I’m 14 years old. I can’t get on with my parents. I know they love me, but they don’t understand me at all. For example, my hobby is listening to rock music, but they think it’s too noisy. Another problem is that they always compare me with Tom. Tom is one of my friends. They always say, “Why can’t you get good grades like Tom?” Also, my parents don’t give me any personal space. They often check my phone. That makes me really angry. What should I do? 听短文,选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. Where are the teachers from? A. A university. B. A music club. C. A middle school. 23. What kind of music will the teachers teach? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 24 What is on the last day? A. A concert. B. Teachers’ shows. C. Music games. 25. Who is the camp open to? A. Music teachers. B. College students. C. Middle school students. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. If you love music, here is a good piece of news. You’re welcome to the summer music camp. Our music teachers are all from a university. Some of them are famous musicians. They will provide you with classes in pop music. But that’s not all. You will enjoy shows by the teachers and join in exciting music games. And there will be a concert on the last day. You can give your own shows in the concert. You will return home with new skills, new friendships and more love for music. The summer music camp is open to all middle school students. Don’t miss it if you love music. 第四节(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Different Volunteers Nick: teach children to play ____26____ Dave: volunteer as a ____27____ John: visit the ____28____ kids and tell stories to them Sally: write ____29____ for the school newspaper Anna: ____30____ old people to learn new things 【答案】26. football 27. keeper 28. sick 29. reports 30. encourage 【解析】 【原文】Some of my classmates are volunteers. Nick enjoys ball games and he teaches children how to play football in sports center. Dave loves animals and he volunteers in the zoo as a keeper. John likes telling stories, so he often visits the sick kids and tells stories to them. Sally is a shy and quiet girl. She is good at writing. She often writes reports for the school newspaper. What about Anna? Anna is good with old people. On weekends, she goes to the old people’s home and encourages them to learn new things. All of them are very happy because they can offer their help to others. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jackson is a 16-year-old boy from the UK. He has been interested in animals ____31____ he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about endangered wild animals. He ____32____ worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to make SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident (偶然). Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the ____33____, he saw many wild animals. He hoped children could love the animals. He knew most children were interested in ____34____, so he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals. He got lots of ____35____ from WWF. At last, he made it. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It ____36____ some important information about wild animals. It also gives some ways to save them. Children can learn about endangered wild animals while playing the games. Jackson thinks it’s a(n) ____37____ way for children to learn this. Luckily, great achievements were made by SOS. Since its launch (面世), the card game has been quite ____38____. Lots of kids buy it. “I will ____39____ all the money to wildlife protection organizations. I will ____40____ to work for the endangered wildlife,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 31. A. if B. since C. until D. unless 32. A. even B. still C. yet D. almost 33. A. training B. meeting C. journey D. class 34. A. music B. sports C. study D. games 35 A. help B. treasure C. pressure D. trouble 36. A. checks B. clears C. changes D. introduces 37. A. normal B. easy C. wrong D. crazy 38. A. soft B. strange C. popular D. unbelievable 39. A. put down B. give away C. care about D. look through 40. A. begin B. forget C. refuse D. continue 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国16岁男孩Jackson从小对动物感兴趣,长大后与WWF合作制作了关于濒危野生动物的卡牌游戏SOS的故事。 【31题详解】 句意:他从小就对动物感兴趣。 if如果;since自从;until直到;unless除非。根据“he was a child”可知,此处表示自从他小时候就对动物感兴趣。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:长大后,他开始关心濒危野生动物,甚至与WWF合作制作了卡牌游戏SOS。 even甚至;still仍然;yet然而;almost几乎。根据“he began to care about endangered wild animals”和“worked with WWF”可知,此处表示递进关系,他甚至与WWF合作。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意:旅行期间他看到了许多野生动物。 training训练;meeting会议;journey旅行;class课程。根据“went on a trip”可知,此处指旅行中的经历。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:他知道大多数孩子对游戏感兴趣,因此决定制作关于濒危野生动物的卡牌游戏。 music音乐;sports运动;study学习;games游戏。根据“a card game”可知,孩子们对游戏感兴趣。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意:他从WWF获得了许多帮助。 help帮助;treasure财富;pressure压力;trouble麻烦。根据“worked with WWF”和“made it”可知,WWF提供了帮助。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意:它介绍了一些关于野生动物的重要信息。 checks检查;clears清除;changes改变;introduces介绍。根据“some important information about wild animals”可知,游戏介绍了相关信息。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意:Jackson认为这是孩子们学习濒危野生动物的一种简单方式。 normal正常的;easy简单的;wrong错误的;crazy疯狂的。根据“learn about endangered wild animals while playing”可知,通过游戏学习是一种简单的方式。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意:自它面世以来,这款卡牌游戏非常受欢迎。 soft柔软的;strange奇怪的;popular受欢迎的;unbelievable难以置信的。根据“Lots of kids buy it”可知,游戏受欢迎。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:我会把所有钱捐给野生动物保护组织。 put down放下;give away捐赠;care about关心;look through浏览。根据“all the money to wildlife protection organizations”可知,此处表示“捐赠”钱。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:我将继续为濒危野生动物工作。 begin开始;forget忘记;refuse拒绝;continue继续。根据前文Jackson的努力和“work for the endangered wildlife”可知,他会继续这项工作。故选D。 第二节 短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In China, many people move from their hometowns to big cities ____41____ (find)better jobs and chances. Zhang Bin, a 46-year-old man, is one of ____42____ (they). He ____43____ (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou since 2010. Though life in the city is colorful, he ____44____ (real) misses his hometown and his family. In the past, Zhang Bin had to take ____45____ 20-hour train ride to return to his hometown. But now, ____46____ the help of the high-speed railway (高铁), the journey takes only 6 hours. This has made traveling between villages and cities much ____47____ (easy) than before. The local government ____48____ (build) a new shopping center last year. That makes life more convenient (便利的). Thanks ____49____ these improvements, Zhang Bin plans to open an online store next month to sell local snacks. “The changes are ____50____ (amaze),” he says. In ____51____ (excite), he says that his daughter can now receive better education. However,he ____52____ (believe) some things won’t change—like the old tree in the village square. He used to play under it with his friends. He feels ____53____ happy that he will never forget it. His homotoun holds all his ____54____ (memory) all the time. Zhang Ban hope that his homctown ____55____ (become) better in the future. 【答案】41. to find 42. them 43. has worked 44. really 45. a 46. with 47. easier 48. built 49. to 50. amazing 51. excitement 52. believes 53. so 54. memories 55. will become 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国农民工张斌为寻求更好的工作机会前往大城市,却又思念家乡,并受益于高铁等发展带来的便利,计划返乡创业的故事。 【41题详解】 句意:在中国,很多人从家乡搬到大城市寻找更好的工作和机会。根据“move…to”可知需用不定式表示目的,故填to find。 【42题详解】 句意:张斌是他们中的一个。根据“one of”可知需用代词宾格,故填them。 【43题详解】 句意:他自2010年以来一直在温州的一家鞋厂工作。根据“since 2010”可知需用现在完成时,主语为he,故填has worked。 【44题详解】 句意:尽管城市生活丰富多彩,他确实想念家乡和家人。根据“misses”可知需用副词修饰动词,故填really。 【45题详解】 句意:过去张斌不得不乘坐20小时的火车回家乡。根据“20-hour train ride”可知需用不定冠词表示泛指,故填a。 【46题详解】 句意:但现在,在高铁的帮助下,旅程只需6小时。根据固定搭配“with the help of”可知,故填with。 【47题详解】 句意:这使得城乡之间的旅行比以前容易多了。根据“than before”可知需用比较级,故填easier。 【48题详解】 句意:当地政府去年建了一个新的购物中心。根据“last year”可知需用一般过去时,故填built。 【49题详解】 句意:由于这些改进,张斌计划下个月开一家网店。根据固定搭配“thanks to”可知,故填to。 【50题详解】 句意:他说:“这些变化令人惊讶。”根据“are”可知需用形容词作表语,指“令人惊讶的”,故填amazing。 【51题详解】 句意:他兴奋地说女儿现在能接受更好的教育了。根据介词“in”可知需用名词形式作宾语,故填excitement。 【52题详解】 句意:但他相信有些东西不会改变——比如村广场上的老树。指一贯的状态用一般现在时,根据主语“he”可知需用第三人称单数,故填believes。 【53题详解】 句意:他感到如此高兴以至于永远不会忘记它。根据“... happy that”可知用“so...that...”句式。故填so。 【54题详解】 句意:他的家乡一直保留着他所有的记忆。根据“all his”可知需用名词复数,故填memories。 【55题详解】 句意:张斌希望他的家乡在未来会变得更好。根据“hope that”从句和“in the future”可知需用一般将来时,故填will become。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for children. It helps children have good language skills as well as social skills. The following is some information about American students’ reading habits. Read for They more probably read for... 89% For fun 11% For school The part they’re interested in Different students have different tastes. 24% fiction 50% stories 12% nature 14% others... Reading places Their favorite reading place is a corner (角落) in their rooms. Reading time 2/3 of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest would like to read alone. Not all like reading 75% of them like to read books more, and 25% of them like to watch movies more in their free time. 56 What do most American students read for? A. For fun. B. For skills. C. For school. D. For information. 57. What kind of books are the most popular among the students? A. Culture. B. Stories. C. Fiction. D. Nature. 58. What can we find about the students’ reading habits from the text? A. 1/3 of them read over 20 hours a week. B. Most of them don’t like reading at all. C. More than half of them like to read alone. D. A corner in the room is their best place to read. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国学生阅读习惯相关信息,含阅读目的等。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格里“Read for”显示89%的学生阅读是“For fun”,11%是“For school”,所以大多数美国学生阅读是为了乐趣。故选A。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格里该部分数据中“stories”占比50%,“fiction”24% 、“nature”12%,可知“stories”占比最高,是最受欢迎的。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Reading places”提到他们最喜欢的阅读地点是房间角落,也就是房间角落是他们阅读的好地方。故选D。 B Once upon a time, there was a group of doves (鸽子) living by a lake. One sunny morning, the doves flew out to search for food under the lead of their king (国王). The smallest dove discovered some rice under a tree. Excitedly, all the doves came down and began to eat. Suddenly, a large net (网) dropped down on them and in no time, they were all caught inside. Then a man appeared. The doves tried hard to get out of the net, but it was no use. The oldest dove had an idea. He advised all the doves to fly up together, and carried the net at the same time. He said if they worked together, they would be successful. The other doves did so. The man was really surprised. He tried to follow them, but they were flying high. The doves then flew to a hill because there lived a mouse and they thought he could help them. When they arrived, the dove king told the mouse what happened and asked him to set them free. The mouse said that he would set the dove king free first. But the king asked him to set his subjects (臣民) free first. And he was the last one to come out. Finally, all the doves thanked the mouse and flew away together. They felt much closer to each other than before. 59. Where did the dove find the rice? A. On a tree. B. Under a tree. C. By a lake. D. In a net. 60. Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The doves asked a mouse for help. b. The doves flew away with the net. c. The doves flew out to look for food. d. The doves thanked the mouse and flew away. e. A net covered the doves and caught them. A. c-e-b-a-d. B. a-d-c-e-b C. c-d-e-b-a D. a-b-e-d-c 61. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Don’t go too far for food. B. Don’t be scared of danger. C. Be careful with food outside. D. Work together as a team when in trouble. 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一群鸽子在寻找食物时被网困住,后来通过团结协作逃脱,并得到老鼠帮助的故事。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The smallest dove discovered some rice under a tree.”可知,鸽子是在树下发现大米的。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节排序题。根据故事发展顺序:c.鸽子外出觅食→e.被网困住→b.集体带网飞走→a.向老鼠求助→d.获救后飞走。正确顺序为c-e-b-a-d。故选A。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据鸽子们通过集体飞行逃脱以及鸽王最后获救的情节可知,故事主要传达“遇到困难时要团结协作”的道理。故选D。 C Winter has arrived. The temperature has dropped below 10° C. Do you want to complain (抱怨) that you still have to go to school on such cold days? You should know about the life in Oymyakon, Russia. Oymyakon is famous as the coldest village in the world. During the winter, the average (平均) temperature is -50°C. The village recorded the lowest in 2013: -72°C. Amos Chapple is a reporter from New Zealand. In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there. He said, “It’s hard to take pictures. My camera would often get too cold to work properly.” About 500 people live in Oymyakon now. The living condition is terrible, but people ride bikes and even go swimming. Fish markets are open. Frozen (冷冻的) fish stand in boxes. People in heavy winter clothing walk by them. It’s impossible to grow crops in Oymyakon. The local food is mostly meat. The meat is sometimes eaten frozen. The local people like cold food in fact. And the freezing weather doesn’t stop children from going to the classroom. Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52°. 62. What’s the average temperature in Oymyakon in winter? A. -10°C. B. -46°C. C. -50°C. D. -72°C. 63. Why did Amos Chapple go on a trip to Oymyakon? A. To take more pictures. B. To enjoy the beautiful lake. C. To look for frozen fish. D. To see what life was like there. 64. What can we find about Oymyakon from the text? A. People can grow crops. B. People never go swimming. C. About 1.500 people live there now. D. Schools close when the temperature is below -52°C. 65. Which is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了世界上最冷的地方——位于俄罗斯的奥伊米亚康。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the winter, the average (平均) temperature is -50°C.”可知奥伊米亚康冬天的平均温度是零下五十度。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there.”可知,记者Amos Chapple去那里是为了“看看那里的人是怎么生活的”,故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃.”可知,奥伊米亚康的学校在气温降至零下52℃后关闭。故选D。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章先介绍世界上最冷的地方奥伊米亚康,再依次介绍具体情况,是总分结构,故选B。 D What can you do to help yourself become happy when you are feeling a little unhappy? Some vinegar (醋) may help. Some scientists in the US did a test on this. 28 people took part in it. The scientists put them into two groups. Every day, people in the first group had four spoons of vinegar. Those in the second group only took one spoonful of vinegar. Four weeks later, the scientists tested the mental (心理的) health of everyone. The symptoms (症状) of depression (抑郁症) went down by 42% for the first group and 18% for the second. At the same time, the level (水平) of vitamin B3 went up by 86% for everyone in the first group. The scientists said that having more vitamin B3 could help with depression. However, the scientists only studied 28 people for this. In the future, they will need to test more people for the result. If you don’t want to do the test on yourself, here are some other things for you to try when you are feeling down. First, spend 45 minutes doing exercise, like running or walking. Do this three times a week. Second, keep healthy eating habits. Try to have less sugar. Eat fruit, not sweets. Third, write down your happy moments (时刻) once or twice a week. It helps you to look at the bright side of life. At last, go to see a doctor when self-help does not work. 66. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1? A. To ask readers to answer it. B. To make readers interested. C. To ask readers to talk about it. D. To get readers to remember it. 67. What did people in the first group have each day? A. Some vitamin B3. B. One spoon of vinegar. C. Four spoons of vinegar. D. Vitamin B3 with a little vinegar. 68. Which picture can show the result of the test rightly? A. B. C. D. 69. What could more vitamin B3 help according to the scientists? A. Make vinegar taste nice. B. Make vinegar work well. C. Make people feel strong. D. Make people feel happy. 70. Which of the following doesn’t the writer advise when we are unhappy? A. Doing exercise. B. Talking with friends. C. Asking doctors for help. D. Writing down happy moments. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 69. D 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国科学家关于醋和维生素B3对情绪影响的测试,以及让人开心的其他方法。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What can you do to help yourself become happy when you are feeling a little unhappy?”可知,开篇用提问的方式是为了引发读者兴趣,吸引读者继续阅读,故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day, people in the first group had four spoons of vinegar.”可知,第一组人每天喝四勺醋,故选C。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Four weeks later, the scientists tested the mental (心理的) health of everyone. The symptoms (症状) of depression (抑郁症) went down by 42% for the first group”可知,第一组抑郁症症状下降,A图呈现第一组随时间推移抑郁症症状下降,符合测试结果,故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scientists said that having more vitamin B3 could help with depression.”可知,抑郁症减轻会让人开心,即更多维生素B3可帮助人们开心,故选D。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, spend 45 minutes doing exercise, like running or walking...Third, write down your happy moments (时刻) once or twice a week...At last, go to see a doctor when self-help does not work.”可知,作者建议锻炼、写下你的快乐时刻以及看医生,故选B。 第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题 She makes the world hear the “voice of China”. Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. To spread (传播) traditional Chinese culture to the world, she has given lots of erhu shows on the street. Zheng has played the erhu since she was 9 and she has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April 2023, she has performed on the street during her free time. And now she performs three or four times a month on the street. At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street. But after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind. Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first. But the enthusiastic response (热情的回应) from the people cheered her up. “When I played Goodbye, My Friend, a grandfather started to dance. Many people followed him. Even I could not help dancing along with them,” Zheng said. After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the Internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world. “I believe that Chinese music has become a bridge for cultural communication,” she says. Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. She says whatever she does and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. “I hope to hold my own special concert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese traditional music,” she says. 71. How often does Zheng perform on the street in Milan every month? ___________________________________________________ 72. How did Zheng feel when she first performed on the street? ___________________________________________________ 73. What did Zheng share online to show the beauty of the erhu? ___________________________________________________ 74. Why does Zheng want to hold her own special concert in the future? ___________________________________________________ 75. Do you like Zheng’s story? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Three or four times. 72. She felt worried./Worried. 73. Videos of her street shows. 74. To make more people learn about Chinese traditional music. 75. Yes, I do. Because she tries her best to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world./Because she is so brave and intelligent./...(合理即正确) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了郑晓慧在米兰街头表演二胡,传播中国传统音乐的故事。 【71题详解】 根据第三段“And now she performs three or four times a month on the street.”可知,郑晓慧每月在米兰街头表演三、四次。故填Three or four times. 【72题详解】 根据第四段“Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first.”可知,郑晓慧开始在街头表演的时候很担心。故填She felt worried./Worried. 【73题详解】 根据第五段“After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the Internet.”可知,郑晓慧在网上分享了她街头表演的视频来展示二胡之美。故填Videos of her street shows. 【74题详解】 根据最后一段“I hope to hold my own special concert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese traditional music”可知,郑晓慧想在将来举办自己的特殊音乐会是为了让更多的人了解中国的传统音乐。故填To make more people learn about Chinese traditional music. 【75题详解】 此题答案不唯一。阅读全文并根据第一段“She makes the world hear the ‘voice of China’.”可知,郑晓慧尽她的努力在世界上传播中国文,她是那样勇敢和有才能,此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, I do. Because she tries her best to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world./Because she is so brave and intelligent./... 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lisa and Amy are talking about going to a museum.) Lisa: Hey, Amy. ________76________ Amy: The history museum? Yes, I have been there once. Lisa: ________77________ Amy: Last month. I went there with my brother. Lisa: What do you think of it? Amy: ________78________ You know, I don’t like history. Lisa: Well, what about the art museum? Amy: I haven’t been to the art museum yet. But I like art a lot. Lisa: ________79________ Amy: Good idea. Let’s ride our bikes. We can enjoy the nature along the way. Lisa: ________80________ Let’s go. 【答案】76. Have you been to the history museum? / ... 77. When did you go there? / ... 78. I don’t like it. / I think it’s boring. / ... 79. Why not go to the art museum with me? / What about going to the art museum? / ... 80. Sounds great. / Wonderful. / ... 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕博物馆展开,交流参观经历、看法并提议去艺术博物馆。 【76题详解】 根据Amy的回应“The history museum? Yes, I have been there once.”能看出,Lisa的问题应围绕是否去过历史博物馆展开,所以填“Have you been to the history museum? / ...”,这类的句子用于开启关于历史博物馆参观经历的讨论。故填Have you been to the history museum? / ... 【77题详解】 根据Amy回答“Last month. I went there with my brother.”,这是在说去博物馆的时间,所以Lisa的问题是询问何时去的,如“When did you go there? / ...”,以此来了解参观历史博物馆的时间节点。故填When did you go there? / ... 【78题详解】 根据Lisa问“What do you think of it?”,又提到“You know, I don’t like history.”,说明Amy对历史博物馆评价不高,像“I don’t like it.”、“I think it’s boring.”这类表达负面看法的句子都合适,体现出因不喜欢历史而对历史博物馆没好感。故填I don’t like it. / I think it’s boring. / ... 【79题详解】 根据前面提到“I haven’t been to the art museum yet. But I like art a lot.”,后面Amy回应“Good idea. Let’s ride our bikes.”,说明Lisa是在提议去艺术博物馆,“Why not go to the art museum with me?”、“What about going to the art museum?”这类表示提议的句子符合语境,用于邀请Amy一起去艺术博物馆。故填Why not go to the art museum with me? / What about going to the art museum? / ... 80题详解】 根据Amy说“Good idea. Let’s ride our bikes. We can enjoy the nature along the way.”,后面Lisa回应“Let’s go.”,说明Lisa认可这个提议,“Sounds great.”、“Wonderful.”这类表达赞同、觉得提议不错的句子适用,用于回应去艺术博物馆骑自行车的提议,展现积极态度。故填Sounds great. / Wonderful. / ... 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 假如你是光明中学英语社团成员, 本周末社团将演出课本剧《愚公移山》(YuGong Moves the Mountains), 校园广播站准备通知本校外国交流生前去观看, 请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇广播稿。 提示: (1)When and where is the show? (2)What’s the textbook drama about? Introduce the story. (3)What’s your opinion about the story? 注意: (1)广播稿须包括所有要点提示内容, 可适当发挥。 (2)广播稿中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:textbook drama 课本剧 Good morning, everyone! This is a notice for all the foreign students visiting our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your attention! 【答案】Good morning everyone! This is a notice for all the foreign students visiting our school. Our English Club will put on the textbook drama YuGong Moves the Mountains this weekend. It will be staged in the school hall at 7 p.m. on Saturday. The story is about an old man named YuGong. Two mountains blocked his family’s way. Determined to remove them, he and his descendants kept digging. Eventually, their perseverance moved the gods, who helped take the mountains away. I think this story is really inspiring. It shows that with unwavering determination and persistent effort, even the toughest challenges can be overcome. Don’t miss this wonderful show. Come and enjoy it! Thanks for your attention! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇通知; ②时态:时态以一般现在时为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,涵盖了戏剧名称、上演时间地点、故事内容、故事意义及邀请等,注意突出这些要点,可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,先表明身份并引出通知的事由,即英语俱乐部周末将上演课本剧《愚公移山》。 第二步,接着介绍戏剧的上演时间、地点以及《愚公移山》的故事内容。 第三步,然后阐述这个故事带来的启发和意义。 第四步,最后发出邀请,呼吁大家前来观看。 [亮点词汇] ①put on 上演 ②foreign students 外国学生 ③school hall 学校礼堂 ④tough challenges 艰巨的挑战 [高分句型] ①It will be staged in the school hall at 7 p.m. on Saturday.(被动语态的使用) ②Determined to remove them, he and his descendants kept digging.(过去分词短语作原因状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$
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