精品解析：河南省驻马店市驿城区部分初中联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年下学期八年级期末评估试题 英语 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 1. What will Susan do this afternoon? A. Do exercise. B. Take a walk C. Sweep the floor 2. How high is Fuxi Mountain? A. 1,018 meters B. 1,108 meters C. 1,210 meters. 3. What has the woman done? A. Cleaned Cici’s bowl. B. Taken Cici for a walk. C. added water to Cici’s bowl. 4 Why does the man have a headache? A. Because he has a fever. B. Because he has worked too long. C. Because he has lain in bed for one day. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many times has Peter read the book? A. Once. B Twice. C. Three times. 7. What does the girl think of Peter? A. A book lover. B. A kite runner. C. An English learner. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was the man doing over the whole weekend? A. Putting away his things. B. Writing the working papers. C. Preparing for the housewarming party. 9. When will the man hold the party? A. This week. B. Next week. C. The week after next. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When does the park open? A. 9:20. B.9:40. C.10:00. 11. How many fun areas are there in the park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What can’t children do in the park? A. Buy gifts. B. Enjoy 3D movies. C. Watch a concert. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What happened to Sam? A. He cheated his mom. B. He lost his exercise book. C. He didn’t do any exercises. 14. What is Mr. Stock like? A. Brave. B. honest. C. Understanding. 15. Who is Nina? A. Sam’s mom. B. Sam’s sister. C. Sam’s classmate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词短文读两遍。 Time Ways to Send Information Hundreds of years ago Information was sent by 16. ______. Since the 17. ______ century The newspaper has become important. In the 1970s The radio became 18. ______ in China. Nowadays Getting news from the TV or the Internet is much 19. ______ than before. People can communicate with others very quickly by sending 20. ______. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Penglai Pavilion Situated on a cliff (峭壁) of Mount Danya in Penglai Shandong Province, Penglai Pavilion is known as the “Fairyland on Earth” because of its natural beauty. Covering a total area of 32,800 square meters, it’s a complex (建筑群) built in 1061 during the Song Dynasty, which includes Sanqing Hall, Lvzu Hall, Su Gong Ancestral Hall, Tianhou Palace, Longwang Palace and Mituo Temple. A legend (传说) The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea adds an air of mystique (神秘性) to the place. Yueyang Tower Yueyang Tower, located (位于) on the banks of Dongting Lake in Yueyang, Hunan Province, was first built for General (将军) Lu Su to review troops (阅兵) during the Three Kingdoms Period. It was made very famous by the work “On Yueyang Tower” written by Fan Zhongyan at the invitation of his friend Teng Zijing, who rebuilt the tower. With a height of 19.42 meters, the three-story building is completely made of wood and its roof looks just like a general’s helmet (头盔). Tengwang Pavilion Sitting on the east bank of the Gan River in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, Tengwang Pavilion was first built in 653 by Li Yuanying, the son of Li Yuan, the first emperor of the Tang Dynasty. With an area of 13,000 square meters, it stands 57.5 meters tall and has nine floors—three ones could be seen while four ones are hidden inside and the other two are below the ground. The famous piece “Preface to Tengwang Pavilion”, written by Wang Bo, is carved (雕刻) on the fifth floor of the tower. 1. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. BUILDINGS. B. PEOPLE. C. NATURE. D. LIFE. 2. What makes Penglai Pavilion famous? ①Its natural wonder ②Its total area. ③The story of The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea. ④Its complex design (设计) and height. ⑤Its location. A. ①②③ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④⑤ 3. It’s clear that Yueyang Tower ________. A. was rebuilt by Teng Zijing during the Three Kingdoms Period B. has a helmet-shaped roof to remember General Lu Su C stands 19.42 meters tall on the west bank of Dongting Lake D. first served as a tower for reviewing troops 4. How many floors can people actually see from outside Tengwang Pavilion? A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Four. D. Three. 5. What can we infer from those towers? A. They are completely made of wood. B. They are great towers of ancient China. C. They all lie to the south of the Yangtze River. D. They were all made famous by great works. B How do you show your strong love for someone by using English? Do you always say, “I love you very much”? There is another way to describe the feeling—I love you to the moon and back. The earth and the moon are about 384,000 kilometers apart. That’s to say, it’s about 768,000 kilometers to the moon and back. So the expression (表达) is to say that your love is like this long trip. The expression is from Guess How Much I Love You, a 2008 children’s book by Sam McBratney. Parents often use this expression to tell their children how much they love them. Another interesting expression about the moon is “moonshine”. If someone says “That’s just moonshine”. It means that he thinks the other person’s ideas or words are not real or silly. Do you know about “blue moon”? A “blue moon” isn’t really blue. It’s the name for a second full moon in one month, or the third full moon in a season (季) that has four full moons. The “blue moon” happens rarely (罕有) —about once every 2.7 years. So sometimes, we may hear the expression “once in a blue moon”. It means that something doesn’t happen very often. As the largest and brightest thing in the night sky, it’s no surprise that the moon appears in many English expressions. The next time you see the moon, you might think about these fun expressions 6. How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells stories. B. He asks questions. C. He gives numbers. D. He offers examples. 7. What do we know about the expression “to the moon and back” from Paragraph 1? A. It is a way to show strong love. B. It is the name of a famous book. C. It shows how fast people can travel. D. It tells how much parents can do for their children. 8. The underlined word “moonshine” means “______” A. a real idea B. a bright moon C. something silly D. something large 9. How often does the “blue moon” happen? A. About once a year. B. About twice a month. C. About three times a season. D. About once every 2.7 years. 10. In which book can we probably find the passage? A. B. C. D. C Children’s mouths were wide open as they watched Wang Chunjing create a lifelike rabbit out of molten maltose (融化的麦芽糖) in minutes in Harbin, Heilongjiang. This did not surprise the 32-year-old, who has been blowing sugar figurines (糖人), a traditional Chinese folk art, for more than ten years. Born in Heilongjiang’s Qinggang County, Wang once watched in amazement as her father did the same thing. She was able to make easy shapes with sugar syrup (糖浆) when she was 6. After graduating from senior high school in 2008, she moved to Harbin with her family in search of a better life. She tried several jobs there, including working at a clothing shop and a mobile phone shop. However, she still dreamed of becoming a figurine maker to create magic like her father. Wang spent three years learning the skills from her father and then traveled to different provinces to make a living by creating different sugar figurines. In 2015, she returned to Harbin and started a sugar figurine business. Four years later, she was given the title of provincial-level inheritor (继承者) of sugar figurines. But Wang never stops developing this traditional art. She always tries to make sugar figurines in different colors rather than only brown color, and has also tried out ideas for new shapes and figurines. Now the lady has opened three sugar figurine stores around the city. Every month, she and other artists visit village schools in Harbin. “Making sugar figurines is not just a sweet childhood memory, but it also brings me great happiness.” Wang says, “I hope to teach more people about the traditional art and culture.” 11. Wang chose to be a figurine maker because she _______. A. wanted to provide a better life for her family B. tried to achieve her childhood dream C. couldn’t do well in other jobs D. expected to follow in her father’s footsteps 12. It’s clear that Wang _______. A. could create many new sugar figurines at the age of 6 B. set up a sugar figurine business in 2008 C. became a provincial-level inheritor of sugar figurines in 2019 D. started learning the skills of making sugar figurines at high school 13. Wang visits village schools in Harbin mainly to _______. A. introduce the traditional art and culture to students B. share the joy of making sugar figurines C. bring back the childhood memory D. push the sales of her sugar figurines 14. Which words can best describe Wang? A. Independent and strong-willed. B. Creative and talented. C. Active and childish. D. Serious and decisive. 15. The passage is probably written to _______. A. encourage more people to develop sugar figurines B. show the magic of sugar figurines C. say yes to Wang Chunjing’s achievements D. tell the story of a sugar-figurine blowing artist D The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it came out on January29, 2025. In less than 10 days, it set a new box office record in China’s film history. ____16____ The film is directed by Yang Yu, also known as “Jiaozi”. He is a self-taught film-maker from Sichuan. Jiaozi worked for five years with over 4,000 artists to create the amazing scenes. ____17____ The film continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. ____18____ Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to have a hard time with personal troubles, becomes a brave fighter. The film teaches important life lessons, encouraging people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship and family. ____19____ The film also includes parts of Chinese culture, like jokes in Sichuan dialect (方言) and designs from ancient artifacts, such as Sanxingdui Masks and the famous Rui He Tu (《瑞鹤图》) painting from the Song Dynasty. So far, Ne Zha 2 has been shown in theaters around the world and received high praise from many more people. ____20____ We believe that we’ll see more great Chinese films in the near future. A. It shows China’s growing creativity in film-making and storytelling. B. It shows amazing character growth. C. Fans love it and many have watched it several times for its exciting scenes and touching story. D. Ne Zha 2 has over 1,900 special effects shots (镜头 ), much more than the first movie Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child. E. These lessons are important to both kids and adults. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） One stormy evening, my mom drove my younger brother Kyle and me home. ____21____, something knocked down the windshield (挡风玻璃). I was ____22____ when I saw the big hawk (鹰) on the windshield, “Is it...? Is it...____23____?” “Look! The head still moves!” Kyle cried. We named the hawk Stormy and took it to the raptor (猛禽) center, as the workers knew how to ____24____ such birds. Bev, who received us, asked ____25____ about where and when we met Stormy. Then he put Stormy into a cage (笼子) and ____26____ it to the building. Kyle and I followed behind. “Sorry, no ____27____!” Bev said, “We stop humans visiting so that the animals here can have a better chance of living when they ____28____ to the wild. You can check Stormy’s progress (进展) on our website!” He closed the door, and Stormy was gone. On the third morning, I found Stormy’s ____29____ on the Internet. Stormy looked better. The hawk made its first flight across the cage in mid-August. Its open wings spread (展开) three and a half feet Four months ____30____. “We’re making Stormy ____31____ this evening!” Bev called us, “Do you want to come to watch?” “YES!” I answered. Mom had work, so Kyle and I rode our bikes to the point. Bev put Stormy into the middle of the field. The hawk looked all around. It took two ____32____ forward and looked around again. Finally, Stormy spread its wings widely and ____33____! The hawk circled overhead, flying higher and higher. Then it flew ____34____ the tall trees at the far end of the field and disappeared. “You go, Stormy!” Kyle said. “Fly ____35____ and live long!” I shouted. 21. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Usually D. Luckily 22. A. excited B. shocked C. satisfied D. bored 23. A. crazy B. lonely C. asleep D. dead 24. A. take care of B. get on with C. come up with D. run out of 25. A. situations B. opinions C. questions D. reports 26. A. dropped B. carried C. offered D. folded 27. A. neighbors B. members C. nurses D. visitors 28. A. return B. break C. rise D. develop 29. A. sign B. deal C. information D. relation 30. A. changed B. passed C. fixed D. swept 31. A. alone B. sick C. available D. free 32. A. steps B. risks C. skills D. notices 33. A. put off B. took off C. cut off D. went off 34. A. against B. off C. into D. onto 35. A. quick B. strong C. silent D. clever 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 similar play history in real find as much compete it Games come and go. Only a few remain popular after hundreds of years. Nowadays, archaeologists (考古学家) have ___36___ paintings and writings that tell us about ancient games. Some of these games are ___37___ to the games people still play today. And one of the ___38___ popular ones is weiqi. The ___39___ of weiqi in China goes back to more than 2,000 years ago. Some researchers believe it may go back to over 4,000 years ago! This was the game of kings and gentlemen during the time of Confucius (孔子). ___40___ time went by, the game spread to Korea. Then ___41___ reached Japan around 700 AD. This game was called Go in Japan. However, it didn’t ___42___ become popular in Japan until the 1600s. At that time, four Go schools were set up in Japan. Students from the schools competed in national ___43___ each year. The winner was named the Go Minister of Japan for a year. Today, people enjoy ___44___ weiqi all over the world. Two astronauts even played the game ___45___ space. One was from Japan, and the other was from the US. 第二节 Oliver didn’t know where ___46___ go. He walked ___47___ a long time ___48___ he was very tired. He sat down on a milestone to rest. The milestone said: LONDON 70 miles. “London”, he thought, “Mr Bumble can’t find me in London.” ___49___, Oliver began walking again. Oliver walked 20 miles the first day. He ate only one piece of bread ___50___ some water. At night he slept near the road. The next morning he was cold and hungry. He bought some bread with his only penny (便士). He walked 12 miles that day. As the days passed, Oliver became very weak. A kind man gave him some bread and cheese. A poor old lady gave him some food and gentle words… From Oliver Twist 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (Teng Fei (A) from Zhumadian Senior High School is talking to Peter (B) an exchange student from the US.) A: So, Peter, ___51___? B: I’ve been here for only two weeks, but I’m going back to the US tomorrow. A: ___52___? B: Zhumadian is a very wonderful place. I’ve got a great interest in many things about this city. By the way, ___53___? A: Because in ancient times, it used to be a station where officials (官员) and businessmen stopped to rest their horses. B: Oh, I see. Your hometown must have a long history. A: You’re right. ___54___? B: Yes, I have. Royal Post Station (皇家驿站) is an interesting place. I visited there last weekend. I also went to Chaya Mountain and Jiulongmao Shopping Mall. Anyway, there are many fun places here. A: ___55___. For example, large hospitals, new schools and communities (社区) have appeared. The government has also built two new high-speed railway stations and many new roads. Life here has become much better and more convenient. B: That’s amazing! And I think the food here tastes delicious. I am planning to come back here again next year. A: Welcome! 四、书面表达（20分） 56. Think about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book or something else. Then write about your favorite thing. 要点提示： 1. How long have you had it? 2. How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who? 3. Why do you like it so much? Why is it special? 4. Can you say anything more about it? 要求： 1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯； 3.90词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年下学期八年级期末评估试题 英语 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 1. What will Susan do this afternoon? A. Do exercise. B. Take a walk C. Sweep the floor 2. How high is Fuxi Mountain? A. 1,018 meters B. 1,108 meters C. 1,210 meters. 3. What has the woman done? A. Cleaned Cici’s bowl. B. Taken Cici for a walk. C. added water to Cici’s bowl. 4. Why does the man have a headache? A. Because he has a fever. B. Because he has worked too long. C Because he has lain in bed for one day. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many times has Peter read the book? A. Once. B Twice. C. Three times. 7. What does the girl think of Peter? A. A book lover. B. A kite runner. C. An English learner. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was the man doing over the whole weekend? A. Putting away his things. B. Writing the working papers. C. Preparing for the housewarming party. 9. When will the man hold the party? A. This week. B. Next week. C. The week after next. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When does the park open? A. 9:20. B.9:40. C.10:00. 11. How many fun areas are there in the park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What can’t children do in the park? A. Buy gifts. B. Enjoy 3D movies. C. Watch a concert. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What happened to Sam? A. He cheated his mom. B. He lost his exercise book. C. He didn’t do any exercises. 14. What is Mr. Stock like? A. Brave. B. honest. C. Understanding. 15. Who is Nina? A. Sam’s mom. B. Sam’s sister. C. Sam’s classmate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词短文读两遍。 Time Ways to Send Information Hundreds of years ago Information was sent by 16. ______. Since the 17. ______ century The newspaper has become important. In the 1970s The radio became 18. ______ in China. Nowadays Getting news from the TV or the Internet is much 19. ______ than before. People can communicate with others very quickly by sending 20. ______. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Penglai Pavilion Situated on a cliff (峭壁) of Mount Danya in Penglai, Shandong Province, Penglai Pavilion is known as the “Fairyland on Earth” because of its natural beauty. Covering a total area of 32,800 square meters, it’s a complex (建筑群) built in 1061 during the Song Dynasty, which includes Sanqing Hall, Lvzu Hall, Su Gong Ancestral Hall, Tianhou Palace, Longwang Palace and Mituo Temple. A legend (传说) The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea adds an air of mystique (神秘性) to the place. Yueyang Tower Yueyang Tower, located (位于) on the banks of Dongting Lake in Yueyang, Hunan Province, was first built for General (将军) Lu Su to review troops (阅兵) during the Three Kingdoms Period. It was made very famous by the work “On Yueyang Tower” written by Fan Zhongyan at the invitation of his friend Teng Zijing, who rebuilt the tower. With a height of 19.42 meters, the three-story building is completely made of wood and its roof looks just like a general’s helmet (头盔). Tengwang Pavilion Sitting on the east bank of the Gan River in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, Tengwang Pavilion was first built in 653 by Li Yuanying, the son of Li Yuan, the first emperor of the Tang Dynasty. With an area of 13,000 square meters, it stands 57.5 meters tall and has nine floors—three ones could be seen while four ones are hidden inside and the other two are below the ground. The famous piece “Preface to Tengwang Pavilion”, written by Wang Bo, is carved (雕刻) on the fifth floor of the tower. 1 In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. BUILDINGS. B. PEOPLE. C. NATURE. D. LIFE. 2. What makes Penglai Pavilion famous? ①Its natural wonder. ②Its total area. ③The story of The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea. ④Its complex design (设计) and height. ⑤Its location. A. ①②③ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④⑤ 3 It’s clear that Yueyang Tower ________. A. was rebuilt by Teng Zijing during the Three Kingdoms Period B. has a helmet-shaped roof to remember General Lu Su C. stands 19.42 meters tall on the west bank of Dongting Lake D. first served as a tower for reviewing troops 4. How many floors can people actually see from outside Tengwang Pavilion? A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Four. D. Three. 5. What can we infer from those towers? A. They are completely made of wood. B. They are great towers of ancient China. C. They all lie to the south of the Yangtze River. D. They were all made famous by great works. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是我国著名的古建筑——蓬莱阁、岳阳楼以及滕王阁。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是我国著名的古建筑——蓬莱阁、岳阳楼以及滕王阁。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Penglai Pavilion is known as the ‘Fairyland on Earth’ because of its natural beauty…A legend (传说) The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea adds an air of mystique (神秘性) to the place”可知，文中明确提到蓬莱阁被称为“人间仙境”，是因其自然美景，并且“八仙过海”的传说也为它增添了神秘色彩。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yueyang Tower…was first built for General (将军) Lu Su to review troops (阅兵) during the Three Kingdoms Period”可知，岳阳楼最初是为鲁肃“阅兵”之用，即最初用途是“办理阅兵事宜的瞭望台”。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it stands 57.5 meters tall and has nine floors—three ones could be seen while four ones are hidden inside and the other two are below the ground”可知，文中写道滕王阁共有九层，但外观只能看到三层，其余四层暗藏于内部，两层在地下，故从外面只能看到三层。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。三座楼阁（或称塔楼）都历史悠久、建筑宏伟，是我国古代著名的楼阁建筑，故可以推断它们均为“中国古代的著名建筑”。故选B。 B How do you show your strong love for someone by using English? Do you always say, “I love you very much”? There is another way to describe the feeling—I love you to the moon and back. The earth and the moon are about 384,000 kilometers apart. That’s to say, it’s about 768,000 kilometers to the moon and back. So the expression (表达) is to say that your love is like this long trip. The expression is from Guess How Much I Love You, a 2008 children’s book by Sam McBratney. Parents often use this expression to tell their children how much they love them. Another interesting expression about the moon is “moonshine”. If someone says “That’s just moonshine”. It means that he thinks the other person’s ideas or words are not real or silly. Do you know about “blue moon”? A “blue moon” isn’t really blue. It’s the name for a second full moon in one month, or the third full moon in a season (季) that has four full moons. The “blue moon” happens rarely (罕有) —about once every 2.7 years. So sometimes, we may hear the expression “once in a blue moon”. It means that something doesn’t happen very often. As the largest and brightest thing in the night sky, it’s no surprise that the moon appears in many English expressions. The next time you see the moon, you might think about these fun expressions 6. How does the writer start the passage? A. He tells stories. B. He asks questions. C. He gives numbers. D. He offers examples. 7. What do we know about the expression “to the moon and back” from Paragraph 1? A. It is a way to show strong love. B. It is the name of a famous book. C. It shows how fast people can travel. D It tells how much parents can do for their children. 8. The underlined word “moonshine” means “______” A. a real idea B. a bright moon C. something silly D. something large 9. How often does the “blue moon” happen? A. About once a year. B. About twice a month. C. About three times a season. D. About once every 2.7 years. 10. In which book can we probably find the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个与月亮相关的英语表达的含义、来源及用法。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段前两句“How do you show your strong love for someone by using English? Do you always say, ‘I love you very much’?”，可知作者通过提问的方式开启文章，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段 “How do you show your strong love for someone by using English? … There is another way to describe the feeling - I love you to the moon and back.”（你如何用英语表达对某人强烈的爱？……还有另一种描述这种感觉的方式 —— 我爱你到地老天荒（直译为：我爱你到月亮再回来），可知这个表达是表达强烈爱意的一种方式。故选A。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“If someone says ‘That’s just moonshine’, it means that he thinks the other person’s ideas or words are not real or silly.”（如果有人说“That’s just moonshine” ，意思是他认为另一个人的想法或话语不真实或很傻 ），可知 “moonshine” 意思是 “something silly（愚蠢的事；傻话）”。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The ‘blue moon’ happens rarely—about once every 2.7 years.”，可知“蓝月亮”的出现频率是大约每2.7年一次。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍英语中与月亮相关的表达，属于英语语言文化知识内容，最有可能出现在英语学习类书籍（如 “English” 相关的书籍，对应选项D ）。故选D。 C Children’s mouths were wide open as they watched Wang Chunjing create a lifelike rabbit out of molten maltose (融化的麦芽糖) in minutes in Harbin, Heilongjiang. This did not surprise the 32-year-old, who has been blowing sugar figurines (糖人), a traditional Chinese folk art, for more than ten years. Born in Heilongjiang’s Qinggang County, Wang once watched in amazement as her father did the same thing. She was able to make easy shapes with sugar syrup (糖浆) when she was 6. After graduating from senior high school in 2008, she moved to Harbin with her family in search of a better life. She tried several jobs there, including working at a clothing shop and a mobile phone shop. However, she still dreamed of becoming a figurine maker to create magic like her father. Wang spent three years learning the skills from her father and then traveled to different provinces to make a living by creating different sugar figurines. In 2015, she returned to Harbin and started a sugar figurine business. Four years later, she was given the title of provincial-level inheritor (继承者) of sugar figurines. But Wang never stops developing this traditional art. She always tries to make sugar figurines in different colors rather than only brown color, and has also tried out ideas for new shapes and figurines. Now the lady has opened three sugar figurine stores around the city. Every month, she and other artists visit village schools in Harbin. “Making sugar figurines is not just a sweet childhood memory, but it also brings me great happiness.” Wang says, “I hope to teach more people about the traditional art and culture.” 11. Wang chose to be a figurine maker because she _______. A. wanted to provide a better life for her family B. tried to achieve her childhood dream C. couldn’t do well in other jobs D. expected to follow in her father’s footsteps 12. It’s clear that Wang _______. A. could create many new sugar figurines at the age of 6 B. set up a sugar figurine business in 2008 C. became a provincial-level inheritor of sugar figurines in 2019 D. started learning the skills of making sugar figurines at high school 13. Wang visits village schools in Harbin mainly to _______. A. introduce the traditional art and culture to students B. share the joy of making sugar figurines C. bring back the childhood memory D. push the sales of her sugar figurines 14. Which words can best describe Wang? A. Independent and strong-willed. B. Creative and talented. C. Active and childish. D. Serious and decisive. 15. The passage is probably written to _______. A. encourage more people to develop sugar figurines B. show the magic of sugar figurines C. say yes to Wang Chunjing’s achievements D. tell the story of a sugar-figurine blowing artist 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统民间艺术“吹糖人”的传承人王春晶的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“she still dreamed of becoming a figurine maker to create magic like her father”可知，她选择成为糖人制作者是为了实现童年梦想。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 2015, she returned to Harbin and started a sugar figurine business. Four years later, she was given the title of provincial-level inheritor (继承者) of sugar figurines.”可推算出，她2019年获得省级传承人称号。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I hope to teach more people about the traditional art and culture”可知，她访问乡村学校主要是为了推广传统艺术文化。故选A。 【14题详解】 观点态度题。根据第四段“She always tries to make sugar figurines in different colors rather than only brown color, and has also tried out ideas for new shapes and figurines...”可知，她不断研究新颜色新造型，说明她有创造力和天赋。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述王春晶学习、传承和推广糖人艺术的经历，旨在讲述一位糖人艺术家的故事。故选D。 D The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it came out on January29, 2025. In less than 10 days, it set a new box office record in China’s film history. ____16____ The film is directed by Yang Yu, also known as “Jiaozi”. He is a self-taught film-maker from Sichuan. Jiaozi worked for five years with over 4,000 artists to create the amazing scenes. ____17____ The film continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. ____18____ Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to have a hard time with personal troubles, becomes a brave fighter. The film teaches important life lessons, encouraging people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship and family. ____19____ The film also includes parts of Chinese culture, like jokes in Sichuan dialect (方言) and designs from ancient artifacts, such as Sanxingdui Masks and the famous Rui He Tu (《瑞鹤图》) painting from the Song Dynasty. So far, Ne Zha 2 has been shown in theaters around the world and received high praise from many more people. ____20____ We believe that we’ll see more great Chinese films in the near future. A. It shows China’s growing creativity in film-making and storytelling. B. It shows amazing character growth. C. Fans love it and many have watched it several times for its exciting scenes and touching story. D. Ne Zha 2 has over 1,900 special effects shots (镜头 ), much more than the first movie Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child. E. These lessons are important to both kids and adults. 【答案】16 C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关情况，包括其上映后的票房成绩、导演、剧情、特效、文化元素以及所获得的评价等，展现了中国电影制作的发展。 【16题详解】 根据前文“In less than 10 days, it set a new box office record in China’s film history.”，说明电影很受欢迎，C选项“粉丝们喜欢它，很多人因为其精彩的场景和感人的故事多次观看” ，解释了票房好的原因，符合票房好、受粉丝喜爱的语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 前文提到“Jiaozi worked for five years with over 4,000 artists to create the amazing scenes.”，D选项“《哪吒2》有超过1900个特效镜头，比第一部《哪吒：魔童降世》多很多”，进一步阐述电影特效镜头等制作情况，与打造精彩场景相关，符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care for his friends and understand his true self...”是在说人物成长，B选项“它展现了惊人的人物成长”，能概括后文内容，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 前文讲了电影传达的面对困难、为正义而战、重视友谊和家庭等道理，E选项“这些道理对孩子和成年人都很重要 ”，承接前文所讲的道理，说明其对不同人群的意义，符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据后文“We believe that we’ll see more great Chinese films in the near future.”，A选项“它展示了中国在电影制作和故事讲述方面日益增长的创造力 ”，与后文对中国电影未来的期待相呼应，说明这部电影体现的意义，符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） One stormy evening, my mom drove my younger brother Kyle and me home. ____21____, something knocked down the windshield (挡风玻璃). I was ____22____ when I saw the big hawk (鹰) on the windshield, “Is it...? Is it...____23____?” “Look! The head still moves!” Kyle cried. We named the hawk Stormy and took it to the raptor (猛禽) center, as the workers knew how to ____24____ such birds. Bev, who received us, asked ____25____ about where and when we met Stormy. Then he put Stormy into a cage (笼子) and ____26____ it to the building. Kyle and I followed behind. “Sorry, no ____27____!” Bev said, “We stop humans visiting so that the animals here can have a better chance of living when they ____28____ to the wild. You can check Stormy’s progress (进展) on our website!” He closed the door, and Stormy was gone. On the third morning, I found Stormy’s ____29____ on the Internet. Stormy looked better. The hawk made its first flight across the cage in mid-August. Its open wings spread (展开) three and a half feet Four months ____30____. “We’re making Stormy ____31____ this evening!” Bev called us, “Do you want to come to watch?” “YES!” I answered. Mom had work, so Kyle and I rode our bikes to the point. Bev put Stormy into the middle of the field. The hawk looked all around. It took two ____32____ forward and looked around again. Finally, Stormy spread its wings widely and ____33____! The hawk circled overhead, flying higher and higher. Then it flew ____34____ the tall trees at the far end of the field and disappeared. “You go, Stormy!” Kyle said. “Fly ____35____ and live long!” I shouted. 21. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Usually D. Luckily 22. A. excited B. shocked C. satisfied D. bored 23. A. crazy B. lonely C. asleep D. dead 24. A. take care of B. get on with C. come up with D. run out of 25. A. situations B. opinions C. questions D. reports 26. A. dropped B. carried C. offered D. folded 27. A. neighbors B. members C. nurses D. visitors 28. A. return B. break C. rise D. develop 29. A. sign B. deal C. information D. relation 30. A. changed B. passed C. fixed D. swept 31. A. alone B. sick C. available D. free 32. A. steps B. risks C. skills D. notices 33. A. put off B. took off C. cut off D. went off 34. A. against B. off C. into D. onto 35. A. quick B. strong C. silent D. clever 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个暴风雨夜晚，作者和弟弟救助了一只受伤的鹰，并将其送往猛禽中心，最终见证它康复并重返自然的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：突然，有东西撞上了挡风玻璃。 Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Usually通常；Luckily幸运的是。此处表示突发的事件。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当我看到挡风玻璃上的大鹰时，我很震惊，“它是……？它是……死了吗？” excited兴奋的；shocked震惊的；satisfied满意的；bored无聊的。根据“Is it...? Is it...?”可知，此处表现出震惊。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：它是……死了吗？ crazy疯狂的；lonely孤独的；asleep睡着的；dead死亡的。根据“Look! The head still moves!”可知，作者以为大鹰死了。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我们将这只鹰命名为Stormy，并将其带到猛禽中心，因为工作人员知道如何照顾这种鸟。 take care of照顾；get on with与……和睦相处；come up with想出（主意）；run out of耗尽。根据“took it to the raptor (猛禽) center”可知，将鹰带到猛禽中心，因为工作人员知道如何照顾这种鸟。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：接待我们的Bev询问了我们在何时何地见到Stormy的问题。 situations情况；opinions观点；questions问题；reports报告。此处应表示信息收集，指问问题。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：然后，他把Stormy放进笼子里，把它带到了大楼里。 dropped掉落；carried携带；offered提供；folded折叠。根据“Then he put Stormy into a cage (笼子) and … it to the building.”的语境可知，此处指将笼子带到大楼里。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：抱歉，禁止访客！ neighbors邻居；members成员；nurses护士；visitors访客。根据“We stop humans visiting”可知，此处指禁止访客。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我们阻止人类来访，这样这里的动物回到野外后就有更好的生存机会。 return返回；break打破；rise上升；develop发展。根据下文Stormy回归野外可知，A项符合。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：第三天早上，我在网上找到了Stormy的信息。 sign标志；deal交易；information信息；relation关系。根据“on the Internet”可知，此处指在网上找到了Stormy的信息。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：四个月过去了。 changed改变；passed流逝；fixed修理；swept打扫。根据“Four months”可知，此处指时间流逝。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：今晚我们将放生Stormy！ alone独自的；sick生病的；available可获得的；free自由的。根据下文“Then it flew…the tall trees at the far end of the field and disappeared.”可知，此处指放生Stormy。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：它向前走了两步，又环顾四周。 steps步伐；risks风险；skills技能；notices通知。根据“It took two…forward and looked around again.”的语境可知，此处描述动作。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，Stormy展开翅膀，起飞了！ put off推迟；took off 起飞；cut off切断；went off离开。根据“The hawk circled overhead, flying higher and higher.”可知，Stormy起飞了。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：然后，它飞进了田野尽头的高树上，消失了。 against反对；off离开；into进入；onto到……之上。根据“Then it flew…the tall trees at the far end of the field and disappeared.”的语境可知，此处指它飞进了田野尽头的高树上，消失了。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：飞得强壮，活得长久。 quick快速的；strong强壮的；silent沉默的；clever聪明的。此处表示祝愿，指飞得强壮，活得长久。故选B。 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 similar play history in real find as much compete it Games come and go. Only a few remain popular after hundreds of years. Nowadays, archaeologists (考古学家) have ___36___ paintings and writings that tell us about ancient games. Some of these games are ___37___ to the games people still play today. And one of the ___38___ popular ones is weiqi. The ___39___ of weiqi in China goes back to more than 2,000 years ago. Some researchers believe it may go back to over 4,000 years ago! This was the game of kings and gentlemen during the time of Confucius (孔子). ___40___ time went by, the game spread to Korea. Then ___41___ reached Japan around 700 AD. This game was called Go in Japan. However, it didn’t ___42___ become popular in Japan until the 1600s. At that time, four Go schools were set up in Japan. Students from the schools competed in national ___43___ each year. The winner was named the Go Minister of Japan for a year. Today, people enjoy ___44___ weiqi all over the world. Two astronauts even played the game ___45___ space. One was from Japan, and the other was from the US. 【答案】36. found 37. similar 38. most 39. history 40. As 41. it 42. really 43. competitions 44. playing 45. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古老的游戏——围棋。 【36题详解】 句意：如今，考古学家已经发现了告诉我们古代游戏的绘画和文字。根据“Nowadays, archaeologists (考古学家) have…paintings and writings that tell us about ancient games.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指考古学家的发现，句子时态为现在完成时，用found。故填found。 【37题详解】 句意：其中一些游戏与人们今天仍然玩的游戏相似。be similar to…“与……相似”，是固定搭配。故填similar。 【38题详解】 句意：其中最受欢迎的（游戏）之一是围棋。此处为固定结构“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，含义是“最……的……之一”，应填most。故填most。 【39题详解】 句意：围棋在中国的历史可以追溯到2000多年前。根据“goes back to more than 2,000 years ago”可知，此处指围棋在中国的历史，history符合。故填history。 【40题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，这个游戏传到了韩国。as time went by“随着时间的推移”，是固定搭配。故填As。 【41题详解】 句意：然后它在公元700年左右到达日本。此处指代围棋，用it。故填it。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，直到17世纪，它才在日本真正流行起来。根据“However, it didn’t…become popular in Japan until the 1600s.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指直到17世纪，围棋才在日本真正流行起来，用副词really。故填really。 【43题详解】 句意：这些学校的学生每年都参加全国比赛。根据“competed”可知，此处指参加全国比赛，用复数形式competitions。故填competitions。 【44题详解】 句意：今天，全世界的人都喜欢下围棋。play weiqi“下围棋”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填playing。 【45题详解】 句意：两名宇航员甚至在太空玩这个游戏。in space“在太空”，是固定搭配。故填in。 第二节 Oliver didn’t know where ___46___ go. He walked ___47___ a long time ___48___ he was very tired. He sat down on a milestone to rest. The milestone said: LONDON 70 miles. “London”, he thought, “Mr Bumble can’t find me in London.” ___49___, Oliver began walking again. Oliver walked 20 miles the first day. He ate only one piece of bread ___50___ some water. At night he slept near the road. The next morning he was cold and hungry. He bought some bread with his only penny (便士). He walked 12 miles that day. As the days passed, Oliver became very weak. A kind man gave him some bread and cheese. A poor old lady gave him some food and gentle words… From Oliver Twist 【答案】46. to 47. for 48. and 49. So 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文出自《雾都孤儿》，讲述奥利弗不知去往何处，还讲述了他行程中的饮食、住宿及得到他人帮助等经历。 【46题详解】 句意：奥利弗不知道要去哪里。“where to go”是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，表达“去哪里” ，“to”用来表示动作的方向。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：他走了很长一段时间，然后他非常疲惫。“for + 一段时间”是固定用法，用于表示某个动作持续的时长，“for a long time”就是“持续很长时间”。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：他走了很长一段时间，然后他非常疲惫。这里需要一个连词来连接“走了很长时间”和“非常疲惫”这两个先后发生的情况，“and”可表“顺承、然后”的意思。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：于是，奥利弗又开始走了起来。空格处需填一个承上启下的逻辑词，前文提到Oliver认为在伦敦不会被找到，后文描述他开始行走，两者是因果关系，so作为连词，表示“因此、于是”，用于连接因果关系的分句。故填So。 【50题详解】 句意：他只吃了一片面包，还喝了一些水（搭配着一些水）。空格处需要填入一个介词，连接bread和water两个名词，表示伴随关系，“with some water”在此表示“伴随着一些水”，即“就着水一起吃”的意思。故填with。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (Teng Fei (A) from Zhumadian Senior High School is talking to Peter (B), an exchange student from the US.) A: So, Peter, ___51___? B: I’ve been here for only two weeks, but I’m going back to the US tomorrow. A: ___52___? B: Zhumadian is a very wonderful place. I’ve got a great interest in many things about this city. By the way, ___53___? A: Because in ancient times, it used to be a station where officials (官员) and businessmen stopped to rest their horses. B: Oh, I see. Your hometown must have a long history. A: You’re right. ___54___? B: Yes, I have. Royal Post Station (皇家驿站) is an interesting place. I visited there last weekend. I also went to Chaya Mountain and Jiulongmao Shopping Mall. Anyway, there are many fun places here. A: ___55___. For example, large hospitals, new schools and communities (社区) have appeared. The government has also built two new high-speed railway stations and many new roads. Life here has become much better and more convenient. B: That’s amazing! And I think the food here tastes delicious. I am planning to come back here again next year. A: Welcome! 【答案】51. how long have you been here 52. What do you think of Zhumadian 53. why is it called Zhumadian 54. Have you ever been to Royal Post Station 55. Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years/My hometown has changed a lot these years 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了来自美国的交换生Peter与驻马店高中学生腾飞之间的交流，内容涉及Peter对驻马店的印象、城市名称的由来以及当地的发展变化。 【51题详解】 根据下文的回答“I’ve been here for only two weeks”可知，此处应询问Peter在驻马店的停留时间。故填how long have you been here。 【52题详解】 根据下文的回答“Zhumadian is a very wonderful place”可知，此处应询问Peter对驻马店的看法。故填What do you think of Zhumadian。 【53题详解】 根据下文的回答“Because in ancient times, it used to be a station where officials and businessmen stopped to rest their horses”可知，此处应询问驻马店名称的由来。故填why is it called Zhumadian。 【54题详解】 根据下文的回答“Yes, I have. Royal Post Station is an interesting place”可知，此处应询问Peter是否参观过Royal Post Station。故填Have you ever been to Royal Post Station。 【55题详解】 根据下文的举例“For example, large hospitals, new schools and communities have appeared”可知，此处应提到驻马店近年来发生了很多的变化。故填Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years/My hometown has changed a lot these years。 四、书面表达（20分） 56. Think about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book or something else. Then write about your favorite thing. 要点提示： 1. How long have you had it? 2. How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who? 3. Why do you like it so much? Why is it special? 4. Can you say anything more about it? 要求： 1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯； 3.90词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite toy My favorite childhood possession is a teddy bear named Brownie. I’ve had it for 12 years since my 5th birthday. It was a gift from my grandmother, who hand-sewed it using soft velvet fabric. What makes Brownie special is not just its adorable button eyes, but the fact that it carries memories of bedtime stories and comfort during thunderstorms. Even now, its slightly worn patches remind me of countless adventures we imagined together. Though I’ve outgrown toys, Brownie remains on my study shelf as a warm reminder of childhood innocence and my grandmother’s love. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文（怀旧物品描述）； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，穿插现在完成时和一般过去时； ③提示：需涵盖物品来源、持有时间、特殊意义及补充细节。 【写作步骤】 第一步：点明物品名称及持有时长； 第二步：描述获取途径和赠送者； 第三步：阐述情感价值并延伸细节。 【亮点词汇】 ①hand-sewed手工缝制 ②worn patches磨损的补丁 ③remind sb. of使某人想起 【高分句型】 ①Though I’ve outgrown toys, Brownie remains on my study shelf as a warm reminder of childhood innocence and my grandmother’s love. （让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$