Unit 7 Let's volunteer!课件 2025-2026学年冀教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 7 Let′s volunteer ! 英语 冀教版 八年级上册 7.4 Li Lin's volunteering story 1 Read the questions and give your answers. A Do you think the elderly tend to feel lonely? B What do you like to do for the elderly if you visit them in a nursing home? First reading 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 2 Read the interview and answer the questions. Host： Welcome to our radio show，Li Lin. I know you did volunteer work during this summer holiday. Can you briefly tell us about it？ Li Lin： Sure. I volunteered at a local nursing home. I started after the final exams and I enjoyed it. [副词]简短地；短暂地 告诉某人关于······的情况 [名词] 护理；看护 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story Host： What did you do there? Li Lin： I helped the elderly with daily activities like walking，talking，or playing games. Sometimes，I read books or just chatted with them. Host： That sounds lovely. What was your favourite part about it? [形容词]日常的；每日的 玩游戏 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story Li Lin： When I visited the seniors，they were so happy. I felt happy too. They enjoyed talking with me. Just spending a little bit of time with them could make their day. Host： That′s very kind of you. Did you face any challenges at the nursing home？ 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story Li Lin： Yes. Sometimes it was hard to communicate with some of the elderly people because of their health problems. The workers there taught me how to best support them. Host： I can imagine. How did you feel about this work? 与某人交流/沟通 [动词 & 名词] 支持 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story Li Lin： It helped me become more patient and understanding. The elderly liked to share their life experiences and wisdom with me. I learned a lot there and I think my life is richer for it. Host： That′s great! Thank you so much for sharing your story with us. 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story A What′s the meaning of the underlined sentence？ B What are the challenges for li Lin Just spending a little time with the elderly people in the nursing home could make them happy. Sometimes it was hard to communicate with some of the elderly people because of their health problems. 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story C What did Li Lin learn from this job? It helped her become more patient and understanding. 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 3 Read the interview again and complete the paragraph with the correct forms of the expressions. have health problems learn from the elderly spend time with people make their day Li Lin volunteered at a nursing home. There she helped the elderly with daily activities. 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story She ___________________ who wanted someone to talk to or listen to. Li Linfen5s favourite part of volunteering was seeing how happy the elderly were when she visited them—even short visits could ____________________. She also faced challenges. Some of the elderly ___________________ and it was difficult to communicate with them. The work required patience and understanding. Li Lin learned a lot from volunteering at the nursing home. It allowed her to _____________________. spent time with people make their day had health problems learn from the elderly 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 4 Have you taken part in any volunteer work? Complete the table. When did you do the volunteer work? What did you do? What was your favourite part? What was the difficult part? What did you learn from it? 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 5 Write a passage about your experience as a volunteer. Useful expressions. • I volunteered at/in… • I think my favourite part was... • It was difficult to... • I learned a lot about... 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 1. Can you briefly tell us about it? 你能简要地告诉我们一下吗? (教材第 92 页，2) briefly /ˈbri:fli/ [副词] 简短地；短暂地 Please introduce yourself briefly. 请简要地介绍一下你自己。 Language point 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story [拓展] brief [形容词] 简短的；短暂的 She made a brief report. 她作了一个简短的报告。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 1. Can you briefly tell us about it? 你能简要地告诉我们一下吗? (教材第 92 页，2) tell [动词] 告诉；命令；吩咐 tell sb. about... 告诉某人关于······的情况 tell sb. sth. ＝tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb.(not) to do sth. 叮嘱某人(不要)做某事 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story Please tell us the result of the game. ＝Please tell the result of the game to us. 请告诉我们比赛的结果。 His father tells him to work hard. 他爸爸叮嘱他努力工作。 My mother tells me not to hang out alone. 妈妈叮嘱我不要独自闲逛。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 2. I volunteered at a local nursing home. 我在本地的一家养老院做志愿服务。(教材第 92 页，2) nursing /ˈnɜːsɪŋ/ [名词] 护理；看护 He had no talent for nursing. 他没有从事护理工作的天资。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story [拓展] ① nurse [名词] 护士 My mother is a nurse. 我妈妈是一名护士。 ② nurse [动词] 护理；看护 He worked in a hospital for ten years nursing cancer patients.他在一所医院里工作了十年，护理癌症病人。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 3. I helped the elderly with daily activities like walking，talking，or playing games. 我帮助老年人进行日常活动,比如散步、聊天或玩游戏。(教材第 92 页，2) daily [形容词] 日常的；每日的 daily 仅用于名词前作定语，相当于 everyday。 What's his daily work? 他的日常工作是什么? 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story [拓展] ① daily 作副词，意为“每天；每日”，作状语，相当于 every day。 He learns English by radio daily. 他每天通过收音机来学习英语。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story ② daily 作名词，意为“日报”。 China Daily is very popular with college students. 《中国日报》很受大学生的欢迎。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 3. I helped the elderly with daily activities like walking，talking，or playing games. 我帮助老年人进行日常活动,比如散步、聊天或玩游戏。(教材第 92 页，2) play [动词] 玩；踢(球)；行(棋)；演奏；同······比赛 play 后接表示乐器的名词时，乐器名词前通常加定冠词 the；play 后接表示球类或棋牌类的名词时，球类、棋牌类名词前不加冠词。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球 play chess 下国际象棋 I played chess with my father. 我和我爸爸下国际象棋了。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story [中考链接] (2023 黑龙江绥化中考) Bob is my brother. He likes playing ______ basketball，but he doesn′t like playing ______ piano. A. the；a B. /；the C. an；the B 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 4. Sometimes it was hard to communicate with some of the elderly people because of their health problems. 有时由于一些老年人的健康问题，与他们交流会很困难。(教材第 92 页，2) communicate /kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt/ [动词] 交流；沟通 其名词形式为 communication，意为“交流；沟通；通信”。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story communicate with sb. 与某人交流/沟通 be in communication with sb. 与某人保持联系 I often communicate with my friends on the phone. 我经常与我的朋友通过电话交流。 Are you in communication with your former classmates? 你还和你以前的同学保持联系吗? 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story 5. The workers there taught me how to best support them. 那里的工作人员教会了我如何最好地支持他们。(教材第 92 页，2) support /səˈpɔ:t/ [动词 & 名词] 支持 support sb. in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上支持某人 Jack completely supports my decision. 杰克完全支持我的决定。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story [拓展] support 作动词，还可意为“养活；维持；赡养”。 They have two children to support. 他们有两个孩子需要抚养。 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story I. 根据汉语提示填写单词 1. I am listening to a __________ (无线电广播节目). 2. Let me tell you _________ (简短地) what happened. 3. This morning Mrs Jones was moving to the _______ (护理) home. 4. I am happy to pass the English ___________ (考试). 5. We often ________________ (交流) by email. radio briefly nursing exam communicate Practice 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You can introduce yourself ____________ (brief). 2. This is his ____________ (finally) product. 3. Good _________________ (communicate) is very important and necessary. 4. Smoking can damage your ____________ (healthy). 5. He supports me in ____________ (collect) stamps. briefly final final communication health collecting 7.4 Li Lin′s volunteering story $$Unit 7 Let′s volunteer ! 英语 冀教版 八年级上册 7.2 Join us ! 1 How do you find information about volunteering？ Tick and talk with your partner. □ from newspapers □ from websites □ from school Other：_______________ First reading 7.2 Join us ! 2 Read the webpage and choose the correct headings for each paragraph. A Caring tor pandas B Providing service to donors C Teaching students English 7.2 Join us ! ______________________ Do you want to teach English online to students aged 7 to 18? There are different volunteer jobs for all of you! We sincerely welcome you to join us. Check out the following opportunities： C Teaching students English [名词] 机会；时机 7.2 Join us ! Join our program and make a difference in their lives. You only need to spend one or two hours a week on lesson preparation，and another two hours teaching. You should have strong grammar，vocabulary，and pronunciation skills in English. You can volunteer from anywhere in the world. Visit our website and apply today! 在······方面起作用 [名词] 生活(经历)；生命；一生；终身 [动词] 用(时间/金钱)；花(时间/金钱) [副词] 在任何地方；无论何处 7.2 Join us ! ______________________ We need volunteers to greet and guide donors. You will be responsible for answering questions and providing information for donors. Your special attention will help create a favourable environment for them. Strong interpersonal and communication skills are needed. Scan the QR code to join us! B Providing service to donors 对······负责任 [不可数名]信息；通知 7.2 Join us ! ______________________ You will get very close to lovely pandas! As a volunteer，you will prepare food for the pandas，clean their spaces，and give information about pandas′ habits and characteristics to visitors. You will also be part of panda research projects. You need to love pandas and be responsible and patient. Want to join in? Please email us! C Teaching students English 7.2 Join us ! 3 Read the webpage again and complete the table. No. Job Tasks Requirements 1 Teaching students English. You only need to spend one or two hours a week on lesson preparation，and another two hours teaching. You should have strong grammar，vocabulary，and pronunciation skills in English. 7.2 Join us ! No. Job Tasks Requirements 2 Providing service to donors. You will be responsible for answering questions and providing information for donors. Strong interpersonal and communication skills are needed. 7.2 Join us ! No. Job Tasks Requirements 3 Caring for pandas. You will prepare food for the pandas，clean their spaces， and give information about pandas′ habits and characteristics to visitors， You will also be part of panda research projects. You need to love pandas and be responsible and patient. 7.2 Join us ! 4 Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the phrases. provide... for get close to join in be responsible for care for Li Ming： I′d like to be a volunteer on weekends. Staff： What do you want to do? Li Ming： Hmm... I have no idea. I love animals. I want to ___________ animals. Staff： How about ____________ pandas? get close to caring for 7.2 Join us ! Li Ming： Wow，that′s cool! What do I need to do? Staff： You __________________ the food for the pandas. Li Ming： Anything else? Staff： We also need you to __________ information ______ visitors，such as pandas′ characteristics and their habits. Would you like to __________? Li Ming： Sure! Thank you so much. are responsible for provide for join in 7.2 Join us ! 5 Work in groups. Discuss the following questions. A What volunteering activity are you interested in? B What do you do as a volunteer for that activity? C What can you learn from the volunteering work？ 7.2 Join us ! Check out the following opportunities… 请查看以下机会······ (教材第 88 页，2) opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtju:nəti/ [名词] 机会；时机 其复数形式为 opportunities。 Language point 7.2 Join us ! have the opportunity to do sth. ＝ have the opportunity of doing sth. 有做某事的机会 You will have the opportunity to take a trip to Beijing. 你们将有机会去北京旅游。 7.2 Join us ! 2. Join our program and make a difference in their lives. 加入我们的项目，为他们的生活带来改变。(教材第 88 页，2) make a difference in 在······方面起作用 difference 前可用 big、great 等词来修饰，表示程度。也可将 a 改为 no、much 等词。 The rain didn′t make much difference to the game. 这场雨对比赛没多大影响。 7.2 Join us ! 2. Join our program and make a difference in their lives. 加入我们的项目，为他们的生活带来改变。(教材第 88 页，2) life [名词] 生活(经历)；生命；一生；终身 Life is full of ups and downs. 生活充满了起起落落。 7.2 Join us ! [拓展] life 的常见搭配： live a(n)... life 过······的生活 all one′s life 某人的一生 lose one′s life 丧失生命 save one′s life 挽救某人的生命 come to life 变得活跃 7.2 Join us ! My grandparents live an easy life in the countryside. 我的祖父母在乡下过着安逸的生活。 Many people lost their lives in that accident. 许多人在那次事故中丧生了。 7.2 Join us ! 3. You only need to spend one or two hours a week on lesson preparation，and another two hours teaching. 你每周花一个或两个小时备课再花两个小时教学即可。(教材第 88 页，2) need [实义动词] 需要 其常见用法如下： ① need sth. 需要某物 I need some paper. 我需要一些纸。 7.2 Join us ! ② need to do sth. 需要做某事 You need to leave at once. 你需要立刻离开。 ③ need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 I need you to teach me to skate. 我需要你教我滑冰。 ④ sth. need(s) doing 某事需要被做 主动形式表示被动含义，主语通常是物。 The flowers need watering. 这些花需要浇水了。 7.2 Join us ! [拓展] ① need 作情态动词，后加动词原形，无人称和数的变化，常用于疑问句和否定句中。 Need he clean the classroom now? 他需要现在打扫教室吗? 7.2 Join us ! ② need 作名词，意为“需要”。常见搭配 in need of 意为“需要······”。 There is no need for you to stay here. 你不需要待在这儿了。 7.2 Join us ! 3. You only need to spend one or two hours a week on lesson preparation，and another two hours teaching. 你每周花一个或两个小时备课再花两个小时教学即可。(教材第 88 页，2) spend [动词] 用(时间/金钱)；花(时间/金钱) 其过去式和过去分词均为 spent。 I spend one hour doing my homework every day. 我每天花一个小时做作业。 7.2 Join us ! [辨析] spend，cost，take 与 pay spend 主语通 常是人 Sb. spend(s)... on sth. 某人在某事/某物上花费(时间/金钱)。 Sb. spend(s)... doing sth. 某人花费(时间/金钱)做某事 cost 主语通 常是物 Sth. cost(s) sb. some money 某物花了某人多少钱。 7.2 Join us ! take 通常用 it 作形式主语 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间 pay 主语通 常是人 Sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 某人为某物花了多少钱。 7.2 Join us ! [中考链接] (2023 湖北鄂州中考) —How do you usually go to Wuhan from here? —By high-speed train. It _________ me only 20 minutes to get there. A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes D 7.2 Join us ! 4. You can volunteer from anywhere in the world. 你可以在世界上任何地方进行志愿服务。(教材第 88 页，2) anywhere [副词] 在任何地方；无论何处 I can′t find it anywhere. 我在任何地方都找不到它。 7.2 Join us ! [辨析] anywhere，somewhere，nowhere 与 everywhere anywhere “在任何地方；无论何处”常用于否定句或疑问句中，也可用于肯定句中 somewhere “在某处；到某处”，常用于肯定句中 nowhere “无处”，本身具有否定含义 everywhere “到处；处处”，常用于肯定句中 7.2 Join us ! 5. You will be responsible for answering questions and providing information for donors. 你将负责回答捐赠者的问题并为他们提供信息。(教材第 88 页，2) responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ [形容词]负责的；有责任的；可靠的 be responsible for 对······负责任 We are responsible for our actions and decisions. 我们要对自己的行为和决定负责。 7.2 Join us ! 5. You will be responsible for answering questions and providing information for donors. 你将负责回答捐赠者的问题并为他们提供信息。(教材第 88 页，2) information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ [不可数名词] 信息；通知 a piece of information 一条信息 Susan volunteered some information about travelling to England. 苏珊主动提供了一些去英国旅行的信息。 7.2 Join us ! [辨析] information，message 与 news information 不可数名词，指通过观察、学习、调查或交谈所获得的消息、情报以及资料和知识等，侧重内容，不强调“新” message 可数名词，指口信、短信、消息、电报贺电等 news 不可数名词，指通过报纸、广播、电视等向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息，侧重“新” 7.2 Join us ! I. 根据汉语提示填写单词 1. I __________ (直诚地) welcome you to join us. 2. I will have the ____________ (机会) to go to London. 3. You should make ___________ (准备工作) for the coming exam. 4. He ___________ (欢迎) us with a smile yesterday. 5. You will be __________ (负责的) for designing the entire project. sincerely opportunity preparations greeted responsible Practice 7.2 Join us ! Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ___________ (sincere) believe this is right. 2. I spent 5 yuan __________ (buy) this book. 3. We are making _____________ (prepare) for the Spring Festival. 4. It takes me about 10 minutes ___________ (finish) the work. 5. I need you ___________ (teach) me volleyball. sincerely buying preparations to finish to teach 7.2 Join us ! $$Unit 7 Let′s volunteer ! 英语 冀教版 八年级上册 7.6 Understanding cultures： Volunteers make the Games! 1 Read the passage and answer the questions. It′s often said that it is the volunteers who “make the Games”. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics would not have been possible without volunteers. All 18.000 of them helped make the Winter Games a big success. [形容词] 可能的 [名词] 成功的事物(或人)；成功；胜利 First reading 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! While most people focus on the athletes，medal count，and sports， they often overlook one key role that makes big events like the Olympics run smoothly：volunteers. These people give up their own free time to work at these events with little to no pay，and they all do it with warm smiles and warm hearts. 放弃 [可数名词] 微笑 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! Volunteers at the Olympics play a big role by helping people reach the places they need to go，providing translation，acting as security，inspiring and welcoming athletes， and so much more. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 省略了that/which的定语从句，修饰places。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! In 2022，94% of the volunteers were under 35 years old! For some， it was the chance of a lifetime to be a part of the Olympic Games. Volunteering at the Olympics provided a wonderful experience for them to grow and show their culture to the world. Volunteering is all about taking action to make a positive difference. [可数名词] 机会；可能性 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! It′s a way to give back to our society and help those in need. Volunteering can also be personally rewarding as it provides the opportunity to learn new skills，meet new people，and gain valuable life experiences. Whether it′s through offering our time，skills，or resources，volunteering allows us to contribute towards a better society for everyone. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ as引导的原因状语从句。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! A What did volunteers do at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics? They helped people reach the places they need to go，provided translation，acted as security，inspired and welcomed athletes，and so much more 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! B Why is volunteering a rewarding job? Because it′s a way to give back to our society and help those in need. Volunteering can also be personally rewarding as it provides the opportunity to learn new skills，meet new people， and gain valuable life experiences. 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 2 Complete the passage with the phrases. make a positive difference give back take action Volunteering is a great way to ____________ and play a big role in the world. By offering our time and energy，we can ___________ ___________ and create meaningful changes in our communities and beyond. Volunteering also requires us to ______________，rather than simply talking about the issues we care about. give back make a positive difference take action 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! Whether we′re working with a local organisation or participating in an international program，volunteering provides an opportunity to use our skills to help others. 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 3 Do you want to be a volunteer in future Olympics? What could you do to prepare for this job? 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! Self-check • I can talk about different volunteering activities： • I volunteered at the library/nursing home… • I helped the elderly with daily activities like… 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! • I can express the meaning of volunteering： • It helped me become more patient and understanding. • It′s a way to give back to our society and help those in need. • Volunteering is all about taking action to make a positive difference. 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! • I can write about my experience as a volunteer： • I volunteered at/in... • It was difficult to… • I learned a lot about… • Improvement needed： 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! Volunteer work Volunteer work，helping others with a smile， Bringing joy to hearts and going the extra mile. Lending a hand，making a positive change， Touching lives，in ways both small and strange. 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! Planting seeds of kindness，growing compassion′s tree， Spreading love and building a brighter community. Volunteering together，making memories that′ll last， A powerful force，unlocking a world so vast. 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 1. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics would not have been possible without volunteers. 没有志愿者，2022 年北京冬奥会是不可能实现的。(教材第 96 页，1) possible [形容词] 可能的 It′s possible to finish the homework before seven o′clock.七点钟之前完成家庭作业是有可能的。 Language point 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! as... as possible 尽可能······地 if possible 如果可能的话 Please come as soon as possible. 请尽快来。 I′ll help you if possible. 如果可能的话，我会帮助你的。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! [拓展] possible 的相关词汇： possibly [副词] 可能地 impossible [形容词] 不可能的 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 2. All 18,000 of them helped make the Winter Games a big success.他们这 18 000 人助力冬奥会取得巨大成功。(教材第 96 页，1) success [名词] 成功的事物 (或人)；成功；胜利 success 表示具体的“成功的事物(或人)”时，为可数名词；表示抽象意义的“成功；胜利”时，为不可数名词。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! success 的反义词为 failure，意为“失败的事物(或人)；失败”。 Last year′s flower show was a great success. 去年的花展举办得非常成功， Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! [拓展] success 的相关词汇： succeed [动词] 成功 successful [形容词] 功的 successfully [副词] 成功地 He succeeded in passing the exam. ＝ He was successful in passing the exam. ＝ He passed the exam successfully. 他成功通过了考试。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 3. These people give up their own free time to work at these events with little to no pay，and they all do it with warm smiles and warm hearts. 这些人放弃了自己的空闲时间在这些赛事中工作，几乎没有报酬，而且他们都带着温暖的微笑和温暖的心去做事。(教材第 96 页，1) give up 放弃 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! give up 是“动词＋副词”结构的短语，后接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。当代词作宾语时，代词要放在 give 和 up 的中间 I know it′s hard to achieve the goal，but I don′t want to give it up. 我知道要达到目标很难，但我不想放弃。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! [中考链接] (山东滨州中考) They′ll succeed in working out the problem because they never __________. A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up B 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 3. These people give up their own free time to work at these events with little to no pay，and they all do it with warm smiles and warm hearts. 这些人放弃了自己的空闲时间在这些赛事中工作，几乎没有报酬，而且他们都带着温暖的微笑和温暖的心去做事。(教材第 96 页，1) smile [可数名词] 微笑 He has a big smile on his face. 他笑容满面。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! [拓展] smile [不及物动词] 微笑 smile at... 朝······微笑 The baby often smiles at me. 那个婴儿常朝我微笑。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! [拓展] smile 与 laugh smile 常指不出声地笑。smile at sb. 意为“朝某人微笑”，含有友善、友好的意味 laugh 常指出声地笑。laugh at sb. 意为“嘲笑某人”，含有讽刺的意味 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! 4. For some，it was the chance of a lifetime to be a part of the Olympic Games. 对于有些人来说，成为奥运会的一份子是千载难逢的机会。(教材第 96 页，1) chance [可数名词] 机会；可能性 get/have a chance to do/of doing sth. 得到/有做某事的机会 We get/have a chance to look around the school. ＝We get/have a chance of looking around the school. 我们得到了参观这所学校的机会。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! [拓展] chance 还可作不可数名词，意为“偶然；碰巧；意外”。 by chance 意为“偶然地”。 She found the interesting place by chance. 她偶然间发现了这个有趣的地方。 7.6 Understanding cultures：Volunteers make the Games! $$Unit 7 Let′s volunteer ! 英语 冀教版 八年级上册 7.3 Let′s go volunteer ! 1 Look at the pictures and answer the questions. A What are the volunteers doing? B How important is their work for the city? First reading 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 2 Read the conversation and tick the correct statements. Many people like to go to the park，but sometimes they leave garbage behind. Here is a conversation at a volunteer centre. [名词]谈话 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Julia： Hi，there! May I help you? Tom： Hi! My name is Tom. I heard you need some volunteers，right？ Julia： Yes，we do. We want to clean the Greenwood Park in the centre of the city. Would you like to join us? 我可以……吗? 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Tom： I′m thinking about it. Please tell me more. Julia： We are going to pick up garbage at the park this Saturday morning. Tom： Do volunteers need to bring anything? Julia： No，they don′t. They just need to wear comfortable clothing. 捡起;拾起;拿起;举起 [动词]穿;戴;蓄;留 [形容词]舒适的 [名词]衣服 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Tom： I just passed by that park and noticed there is a lot of garbage. Julia： Yes. It′s too bad. Tom： Will it take a long time? Julia： Yes，I think so. But we can finish the job earlier with more volunteers. [动词]注意到;留心;通知 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Tom： Okay. I′ll help clean up the park. Julia： Yay! Please write down your information here. Tom： Here you are. Julia： On Saturday，we′ll provide you with water，gloves，and bags. 写下;记下 给你。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Tom： Sounds great! Julia： Thanks，Tom! See you Saturday. 7.3 Let's go volunteer! □ Julia is one of the volunteers to clean the park. □ Tom helps to write down the volunteers′ information. □ The Greenwood Park has lots of garbage. □ The volunteers need to bring water，gloves，and bags themselves. ✔ ✔ 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 3 Read the sentences and pay attention to the parts in yellow. Then fill in the blanks. • Many people like to go to the park. • We want to clean the Greenwood Park in the centre of the city. We can use verbs and to-infinitive together. It can act as the object of certain verbs，such as want，hope，plan，need，like，and so on. 7.3 Let's go volunteer! A —What do you want ___________ this evening? — I want __________ some housework. (do) B Lily hopes ____________ at the library this Sunday. (volunteer) C The students decided __________ for a volunteer job. (apply) D My elder brother is planning _________ care for the pets. (help) to do to do to volunteer to apply to help 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 4 Read the conversation again and complete the passage with to-infinitive. Tom was at the volunteer centre. He saw Julia there. Tom introduced himself and asked __________ a volunteer. Julia said they needed ___________ the Greenwood Park and invited him to join in. Tom wanted ___________ more about it. Julia explained the things they would do on Saturday morning. to be to clean to know 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Volunteers just needed ____________ comfortable clothing. They could finish the job earlier with more volunteers. Finally，Tom decided __________ and wrote down his information. They agreed ___________ on Saturday. to wear to help to meet 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 5 Work in pairs. Do you have the experience of being a volunteer? What did you do？Think and talk about it. 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 1. Read the conversation and tick the correct statements. 阅读对话并勾选出正确的陈述。(教材第 90 页，2) conversation /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ [名词] 谈话 have a conversation with... 与······谈话 We had a conversation on the new project. 我们就新项目进行了交谈。 Language point 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 2. May I help you? 我可以帮你吗? (教材第 90 页，2) May I ....? 我可以······吗? “May I ....?”是有礼貌地请求对方允许或征求对方意见的交际用语，其同义表达为“Can/ Could ....?”，不过“May I ....?”的语气更加委婉。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 该句型的常见回答如下： ① 肯定回答： Yes，you may/can. 好的，你可以。 Yes，please. 好的，请。 Sure./Of course./Certainly. 当然可以。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! ② 否定回答： No，you can′t. 不，你不可以。 I′m sorry，you can′t. 抱歉，你不行。 I′m sorry，but... 抱歉，但是······ I′m afraid not. 恐怕不行。 You′d better not. 你最好不要。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! [中考链接] (四川自贡中考) —— ________ I take a seat here? —— No，you can′t. They′re only for the old and children. A. May B. Must C. will A 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 3. We are going to pick up garbage at the park this Saturday morning. 我们打算这个星期六早上去公园捡垃圾。(教材第 90 页，2) pick up 捡起；拾起；拿起；举起 pick up 为“动词＋副词”型短语，当宾语为名词时，名词放于 up 前后都可以；当宾语为人称代词时，人称代词要放在 pick 和 up 之间。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! [拓展] pick up 的其他常见含义： The phone rang，but nobody picked up. 电话铃响了，但是没人接。 ① 接电话 My father picks me up from school every day. 我父亲每天接我放学。 ② (开车) 接人 7.3 Let's go volunteer! You′d better pick up the tools after finishing the work. 完成工作之后你最好把这些工具收拾起来。 ③ 收拾；整理 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 4. They just need to wear comfortable clothing. 他们只需穿上舒适的衣服。(教材第 90 页，2) wear [动词] 穿；戴；蓄；留 其过去式为 wore，过去分词为 worn。 We are wearing new clothes. 我们都穿着新衣服。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! [辨析] wear，put on，dress 与 in wear “穿；戴；蓄；留”，其宾语多为衣服、鞋袜、手套、眼镜、帽子、首饰、头发、胡须等，强调穿(戴)的状态 put on “穿上；戴上”，其宾语多为表示衣物、鞋、眼镜等的名词或代词，强调穿(戴)的动作 7.3 Let's go volunteer! dress “给······穿衣服”，后接人作宾语，不能接衣服作宾语，强调穿的动作。常见搭配 dress sb./oneself 意为“给某人/自己穿衣服” in “穿着；戴着”，其后通常接表示颜色或衣服的名词作宾语，强调穿(戴)的状态 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 4. They just need to wear comfortable clothing. 他们只需穿上舒适的衣服。(教材第 90 页，2) comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ [形容词] 舒适的 comfortable 是由“comfort (n.舒适；舒服) ＋-able (形容词后缀)”构成的形容词。 其反义词为 uncomfortable，意为“不舒服的”。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 4. They just need to wear comfortable clothing. 他们只需穿上舒适的衣服。(教材第 90 页，2) clothing [名词] 衣服 clothing 是不可数名词，表示“一件衣服”要用 a piece of clothing. He stuffed a bag with a few changes of clothing. 他往包里塞了几件替换衣服。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! [辨析] clothing，clothes 与 cloth clothing 特指某种衣服，是不可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 clothes 泛指各种衣服，只有复数形式。作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 cloth 指做衣服用的材料(如布料、毛料、丝绸等)时，是不可数名词；指“有具体用途的布”时，是可数名词，如 a table cloth (一块桌布) 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 5. I just passed by that park and noticed there is a lot of garbage.我刚刚路过那个公园，发现有很多垃圾。(教材第 90 页，2) notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ [动词] 注意到；留心；通知 notice 通常不用于进行时态。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! notice sb./sth. 注意到某人/某物 notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做某事 (强调动作的全过程) notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在进行) notice＋(that)从句 注意到/看到······ 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Did you notice her hair? 你注意到她的头发了吗? I noticed them come in. 我注意到他们进来了。 I noticed Tom playing football on the playground. 我注意到汤姆正在操场上踢足球。 Didn′t you notice (that) he was standing there？ 你没有注意到他正站在那里吗? 7.3 Let's go volunteer! [拓展] ① notice 作可数名词，意为“通知；启事”。 put up a notice 意为“张贴启事”。 We can put up a notice on the blackboard. 我们可以在黑板上张贴一则启事。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! ② notice 还可作不可数名词，意为“注意；理会；预告；警告”。 Take no notice of what he says. 别理会他说的话。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 6. Please write down your information here. 请把你的信息写在这里。(教材第 90 页，2) write down 写下；记下 write down 为“动词＋副词”型短语，宾语若是名词，名词放在 down 的前后均可；宾语若是人称代词，人称代词只能放在 write 和 down 之间。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! You should write down the words. 你们应该写下这些单词。 These are our key words. Please write them down. 这些是我们的关键词。请写下它们。 [拓展] 类似用法的其他常见搭配： take down 拆掉 take off 脱下 cut down 砍倒 7.3 Let's go volunteer! 7. Here you are. 给你。(教材第 90 页，2) 当你把东西递给别人时常说“Here you are.”，意为“给你”。 This is your CD. Here you are. 这是你的光盘。给你。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! [拓展] “Here you are.”还可用于下列场合： ① 购物或向别人借东西时，对方常说“Here you are.”。 ② 你帮助别人寻找某物，找到时常说“Here you are.”。 — Tom，I found your pen. Here you are. 汤姆，我找到了你的钢笔。给你。 — Thank you. 谢谢你。 7.3 Let's go volunteer! I. 根据汉语提示填写单词 1. Dad sat，not saying __________ (任何东西). 2. They are having a ______________ (谈话) with each other. 3. The bed is very ____________ (舒适的). 4. I ________ (注意到) there are so many people walking in the park. 5. You need to __________ (穿) the school uniform at school. anything conversation comfortable noticed wear Practice 7.3 Let's go volunteer! Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The seat is hard and it is _____________ (comfortable). 2. The first thing I ________ (notice) about the room was the smell. 3. They had several _____________ (conversation) with that boy. 4. I hope ____________ (go) to Beijing one day. 5. We want ___________ (learn) English by ourselves. uncomfortable noticed conversations to go to learn 7.3 Let's go volunteer! $$Unit 7 Let′s volunteer ! 英语 冀教版 八年级上册 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 1 Read the webpage and answer the question. We Want You! The lakes and rivers in the Whitemud Creek area support a healthy population of fish. Fishing was a traditional food source in this area. Today people fish here as a hobby. [名词] 种群 First reading 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ REOUIRED DAYS：Every Saturday，Sunday，and Monday from l p.m. to 5 p.m. DATES：July 20th to September 30th ACTIVITIES：Conservation Education，Fish/Wildlife，General Assistance，Tour Guide/Interpretation，Visitor Information 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ DESCRIPTION Join the Canada Fish & Wildlife Service volunteer team! We are seeking several two-person teams to help our centre with activities from July to September. Volunteers will help with our Senior Fishing and Special Needs fishing events. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 [动词]寻找;试图 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ Duties include meeting greeting the public，answering questions， fielding phone calls，and cleaning (including centre restrooms). Volunteers will also help our staff lead tours and field trips，care for live animals，operate the giftshop，as well as plan and prepare special events，workshops，and other programs. [动词]包括;包含 [及物动词]带领;指路 也;和;还 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ REOUIREMENTS • Customer service skills • Leadership and teamwork • Creativity and adaptability • Organisation and autonomy • Experience with animals Knowledge of conservation and experience in education are a plus. 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ ADDRESS Whitemud Creek Fishing Centre 26 Mead Court Edmonton，AB，T6R 0T1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CONTACT Jennifer Smith jennifer _ smith@benf.com 780-604-1516 Apply Now 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ • What do volunteers need to do? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Volunteers need to meet/greet the public，answer questions，field phone calls，and clean ( including centre restrooms). Volunteers will also help staff lead tours and field trips，care for live animals，operate the gift shop，as well as plan and prepare special events，workshops， and other programs. 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 2 What elements are included in the program? Tick your answers and give each one a number from 0 to 5 (0＝not important，5＝ very important). □ The dates □ An introduction to the project □ The benefits that volunteers receive 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ □ The required skills/experience □ A slogan about volunteering? □ The duties for volunteers □ The number of volunteers needed 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 3 Discuss the following questions with your partner. A What kind of volunteer activity do you want to organise? B What do volunteers need to do in this activity? C Why do you want to organise it? 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 4 Work in groups. Plan a volunteering project and list the important elements. Time： Location： Activities： Goals： ··· 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 5 He can speak French as well as English most popular one and try to do it. 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 1. The lakes and rivers in the Whitemud Creek area support a healthy population of fish. 怀特穆德溪地区的湖泊和河流养活着健康的鱼类种群。(教材第 94 页，1) population [名词] ①种群 The disease threatens to wipe out the entire population. 这种疾病有可能毁灭整个种群。 Language point 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ population ②人口 population 作此意讲时是集合名词，常与定冠词 the 连用，在句中作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 但当 population 和分数或百分数构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式皆可。 The population of this town is about 60 thousand. 这个镇约有6万人口。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ [拓展] ① 表示“某地有多少人口”时，可用“The population of＋地点＋is＋数词.”，也可用“地点＋has a population of＋数词.”。 The population of Hebei Province is about 74 million. ＝ Hebei Province has a population of about 74 million. 河北省大约有 7 400 万人口。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ ② 表示人口“多”或“少”时，一般用 large 或 small 来修饰 population，而不用 many、much、few little. India has a large population. 印度人口众多。 Singapore has a small population. 新加坡人口少。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ ③“How large/What is the population of...?”常用来询问人口数量。注意在此句型中不能用 how many 或 how much。 How large/What is the population of Shanghai? 上海人口有多少? 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ [中考链接] (2023 黑龙江龙东地区中考) The population of Heilongjiang is _______ than _______ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low，so our government encourages a second or a third child. A. smaller；those B. less；it C. smaller；that C 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 2. We are seeking several two-person teams to help our centre with activities from July to September. 我们正在寻找几个两人团队来协助我们的中心在七月至九月的活动。(教材第 94页，1) seek [动词] 寻找；试图 seek for 寻找；寻求 seek to do sth. 试图做某事 They seek to improve their skills. 他们试图提高自己的技能。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 3. Duties include meeting/greeting the public，answering questions，fielding phone calls，and cleaning(including centre restrooms).职责包括迎接公众、回答问题、接听电话和清洁 (包括中心的洗手间)。(教材第 94 页，1) include [动词] 包括；包含 include 指包括整体的一个部分或一些要素，不用于进行时态，后可跟名词、代词或动词 –ing 形式。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ [拓展] ① including 作介词，意为“包括······(在内)”，后接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式。 They took part in all kinds of activities this term， including planting crops，cooking meals and so on. 这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ ② included 作形容词，意为“包括在内的”，常置于名词或代词后。 There are 54 students in our class，22 girls included. 我们班有 54 个学生，包含 22 个女生。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 4. Volunteers will also help our staff lead tours and field trips，care for live animals，operate the gift shop，as well as plan and prepare the gift shop，as well as plan and prepare special events，workshops，and other programs. 志愿者还将协助我们的员工带领参观和实地考察，照顾活体动物，经营礼品店，并策划和准备特别活动、研讨会和其他项目。(教材第 94 页，1) lead [及物动词] 带领；指路 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ lead 的过去式和过去分词均为 led。 常见搭配：lead sb. into/to... 意为“带领某人进入/去······”。 I′ll lead you to the hospital. 我将带领你去医院。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ [拓展] lead 作动词，还可意为“导致；通向；过(某种生活)”。 I lead a quiet life in the countryside with my family. 我和我的家人在乡村过着平静的生活 常见搭配：lead to... 意为“导致/通向······”； lead a(n)... life 意为“过着······的生活”。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 4. Volunteers will also help our staff lead tours and field trips，care for live animals，operate the gift shop，as well as plan and prepare the gift shop，as well as plan and prepare special events，workshops，and other programs. 志愿者还将协助我们的员工带领参观和实地考察，照顾活体动物，经营礼品店，并策划和准备特别活动、研讨会和其他项目。(教材第 94 页，1) as well as 也；和；还 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ as well as 用于连接两个并列成分，强调前者的重要性超过后者。 He can speak French as well as English. 他不但会说英语，而且会说法语。 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ I. 根据汉语提示填写单词 1. China has a large _____________ (人口). 2. Let′s go _________ (钓鱼) next week. 3. The tour ___________ (包括) a visit to the Science Museum last weekend. population fishing included Practice 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ 4. Eating too much salt can __________ (导致) to health problems. 5. I take up a new__________ (爱好). lead hobby 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. They often go ___________ (fish) together. 2. I have several ___________ (book) about cooking. 3. He _________ (lead) us into the grounds yesterday. 4. Her ___________ (hobby) include swimming and gardening. 5. I seek ______________ (improve) my spoken English. fishing books led hobbies to improve 7.5 You're welcome to help out！ $$Unit 7 Let′s volunteer ! 英语 冀教版 八年级上册 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Towards the end of this unit study, you will be able to： talk about different volunteering activities； understand the meaning of volunteering； write about your experience as a volunteer. 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Not bent on praise for its bright colours， but on leaving its fragrance to all. —— Wang Mian 不要人夸好颜色，只留清气满乾坤。 —— 王冕 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 1 Read the questions and give your answers. A What does a volunteer do? B Do you have any experience as a volunteer? What did you do? First reading 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 2 Listen to the conversation and answer the questions. Song Hua： Do you have any plans this weekend? Li Ming： Yes. I am going to volunteer at the library. Song Hua： Oh? What are you going to do there？ Li Ming： I will read storybooks to kids. I help out once a week. Song Hua： How do you like it? 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Li Ming： It is a valuable experience. When I volunteer，I feel happy and proud for doing something kind for others. The main purpose of volunteering is to help others and make our community a better place. Song Hua： Can I volunteer for something，too? [名词] 目的；用途 ~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 动词不定式(短语)作表语 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Li Ming： Of course! Maybe you can plant trees and collect rubbish on the side of the road to protect the environment. Or you′d like to help the elderly. If you like animals，you can help care for pets at an animal shelter. Song Hua： That sounds great! How do you know all this? [动词]收集；采集；收藏 在······旁边 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ if 引导的条件状语从句 [名词]庇护所；遮蔽 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Li Ming： I looked it up on the internet! I found something I wanted to do—reading stories to children at the library—and applied online. Song Hua： Thank you so much! I′ll check it out and try my hand at some voluntary work. Helping others sounds like a lot of fun！ 查找；查阅 [动词] 申请；应用 非常 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! A Where is Li Ming going to volunteer? B How does Li Ming feel about volunteering there? C What is the main purpose of volunteering according to Li Ming? He is going to volunteer at the library. He feels happy and proud. To help others and make our community a better place. 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 3 Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks. What we can do as volunteers： • plant _________ and collect _________ on the side of the road to protect the environment • help the __________ • help care for _________ at an animal shelter trees rubbish elderly pets 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Why we volunteer： • It is a _________ experience. • We feel happy and _________ for doing something _________ for others. • The main ____________ of volunteering is to help others and make our community a better place. valuable proud kind purpose 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! How we can become a volunteer: • look up the information on the _________ and apply online internet 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 4 Listen to the passage and write true (T) or false (F). A Jenny volunteers at the library twice a week. ( ) B Jenny only had one choice for volunteering. ( ) C Jenny is willing to be a volunteer. ( ) 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 5 Work in pairs. Make up a conversation about volunteering. A：What do you know about volunteering? B：I know there are some jobs such as planting trees and reading storybooks to kids. A：Do you plan to volunteer? B：Yes，I do. I would like to help children with their studies. 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 1. The main purpose of volunteering is to help others and make our community a better place. 志愿服务的主要目的是帮助他人，让我们的社区变得更美好。(教材第 86 页，2) purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ [名词] 目的；用途 the purpose of... ······的目的 on purpose 故意 Language point 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! The purpose of the meeting is to elect a manager. 这次会议的目的是选出一位经理。 Jimmy hit his little brother in the eye，but he didn′t do it on purpose. 吉米打到了他弟弟的眼睛，但他不是故意的。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 1. The main purpose of volunteering is to help others and make our community a better place. 志愿服务的主要目的是帮助他人，让我们的社区变得更美好。(教材第 86 页，2) 动词不定式 (短语) 作表语 本中的 to help others and make our community a better place 为动词不定式短语，在句中位于 is 之后作表语。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 动词不定式 (短语) 作表语时，常位于连系动词 be、seem 、appear 等后面。 My dream is to be a teacher. 我的梦想是成为一名教师。 He seems to be happy. 他看起来很高兴。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 2. Maybe you can plant trees and collect rubbish on the side of the road to protect the environment. 也许你可以种树和捡路边的垃圾来保护环境。(教材第 86 页，2) collect /kəˈlekt/ [动词] 收集；采集；收藏 collect 后加名词或代词作宾语。 I like to collect toys. 我喜欢收集玩具。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! [拓展] ① collection [名词] 收藏品；一批物品 He has a collection of watches. 他收藏了一批手表。 ② collector [名词] 收藏家；收集者 The old man is a great collector. 这位老人是一名伟大的收藏家。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 2. Maybe you can plant trees and collect rubbish on the side of the road to protect the environment. 也许你可以种树和捡路边的垃圾来保护环境。(教材第 86 页，2) side /saɪd/ [名词] 一侧，一边；旁边 He crossed the bridge to the other side of the river. 这位老人是一名伟大的收藏家。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! [拓展] side 的常见搭配： on the left/right side 在左/右边 on one′s left / right side 在某人的左/右边 on both sides of... 在······的两边 on each side of... 在······的每一边 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! side by side 并排；肩并肩地 on/from all sides 从四面八方；到处 from side to side 左右来回 (摇撰) 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 3. If you like animals，you can help care for pets at an animal shelter. 如果你喜欢动物，你可以在动物收容所帮助照顾宠物。(教材第 86页，2) if 引导的条件状语从句 if 作连词，意为“如果，假若”，引导条件状语从句。 If you hurry up，you′ll catch the bus. 如果你快点儿的话，你会赶上公共汽车的。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! [拓展] ① 在含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句和从句的动作均未发生，且主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。 I′ll go to the park if it doesn′t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨，我将去公园。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! ② if 意为“是否”时，引导宾语从句。 I wonder if he will come tomorrow. 我想知道他明天是否会来。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! [中考链接] (2023安徽中考) Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now. A. if B. before C. so that D. even though A 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 3. If you like animals，you can help care for pets at an animal shelter. 如果你喜欢动物，你可以在动物收容所帮助照顾宠物。(教材第 86页，2) shelter /ˈʃeltə(r)/ [名词] 庇护所；遮蔽 take shelter from... 躲避······ under the shelter of... 在······的庇护下 They are in need of food and shelter. 他们急需食物和住处。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 4. I looked it up on the internet! 我是在互联网上查找到的! (教材第 86 页，2) look up 查找；查阅 look up 是“动词＋副词”结构的短语，名词作宾语时放于 look 与 up 中间或 up 后面均可，但代词作宾语时只能放于 look 与 up 中间。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Help me to look up the word. ＝Help me to look the word up. 帮我查一下这个单词。 When you don′t understand a word，you can look it up in a dictionary. 当你不理解一个单词时，你可以在词典中查阅它。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! [拓展] look up 还可意为“抬头看；仰望；探访(某人)”。 He looked up and saw me. 他抬头看见了我。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! [中考链接] (2023湖南岳阳中考) The teacher tells students to _______ new words in a dictionary. A. look after B. look up C. look for B 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 5. I found something I wanted to do-reading stories to children at the library-and applied online. 我发现了一件我想做的事—在图书馆给孩子们读故事—并在线申请了。(教材第 86 页，2) apply /əˈplaɪ/ [动词] 申请；应用 apply to do sth. 申请做某事 apply (to...) for... (向······)申请······ apply... to... 把······应用于······ 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! 6. Thank you so much! 非常感谢你! (教材第 86 页，2) so much 非常 so much 在此处用作副词短语，相当于 very much，表示程度，常修饰动词。 There is so much water in the bowl. 碗里有这么多水。 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! I. 根据汉语提示填写单词 1. I want to be a __________ (志愿者). 2. This is a _________ (宝贵的) experience. 3. They are looking for a ___________ (庇护所). 4. I′d like to help the ___________ (年纪较大的). 5. I will ___________ (申请) for a part-time job at the company. volunteer valuable shelter elderly apply Practice 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I think you are wasting __________ (value) time. 2. They′ll go to the zoo if it ___________ (not rain) tomorrow. 3. The purpose of volunteering is __________ (help) others. 4. The painting comes from his private ___________ (collect). 5. We decided ____________ (apply) a new method. valuable doesn′t rain to help collection to apply 7.1 I′d like to volunteer! $$