必修3 Unit 4 Amazing art-【优化探究】2026高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（外研版）

必修第三册 Unit 4　Amazing art 主题语境　艺术 单元主题· 创意背记 板块一　词句背诵 背诵默写本 ◆重点单词 四级词汇 exhibition n．[C](BrE)展览会,展览品;[U]展览,展出 　on exhibition在展出 fond adj.喜爱的 　be fond of喜爱,喜欢 greet vt.问候,招呼,迎接(n.greeting) 　greet sb. with...以……和某人打招呼 lack vt.& vi.[不用于被动语态]缺乏,没有,短缺(adj.lacking) n．[U][单数]缺乏,不足(shortage) 　for lack of因缺少…… load n．[C]某物的量,负荷;工作量,负担 vt.& vi.(把大量……)装上,装入 vi.装载 　get a load of...注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕) 　loads of/a load of很多 mostly adv.大部分,主要地(mainly) neighbourhood n．[C]社区,街坊;[集体名词,用the neighbourhood,谓语动词用单数]附近地区(的居民) wine n．[C]&[U]酒;葡萄酒 battle n．[C]&[U]战役,战斗 vt.& vi.(与……)斗争; (与……)战斗 　fight a battle打仗,作战 　battle with/against与……搏斗 broadcast n．[C]广播节目,电视节目 vt.& vi.(broadcast/broadcasted,broadcast/broadcasted)广播,播送 三级词汇 　live broadcast现场直播 cigarette n．[C]纸烟,香烟 　cigarette ends香烟头,烟蒂 *dirt n．[U]灰尘,尘土(adj.dirty) fold vt.& vi.折叠,折起,合拢(反unfold) vt.包,裹 　fold the paper in half把纸对折 　fold one’s arms双臂交叉在胸前 frequent adj.频繁的,经常发生的,常见的(frequency,frequently,infrequently,infrequent) 　a frequent caller/visitor常客 shade n．[C](色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度;[U]荫,阴凉处 vt.给……遮挡(光线);把……涂暗 stair n．[C][常用复数]楼梯 　come up/down the stairs上/下楼 　climb a flight of stairs爬一段楼梯 *bare vt.使暴露,露出,使赤裸 adj.赤裸的,光秃秃的 carve vt.刻(图形或字母) vt.& vi.雕刻 contemporary adj.当代的,现代的 　contemporary literature/writers当代文学/作家 demonstrate vt.展示,表现;示范,演示;证明,论证 vi.示威,游行示威 emperor n．[C]皇帝 *seal n．[C]印章,图章;封条 vt.密封;封盖……的表面 　seal cutting篆刻 sponsor vt.资助,赞助;发起 n．[C]赞助者,资助者;发起者 stimulate vt.刺激,促使,促进 vase n．[C]花瓶;装饰瓶 vividly adv.生动地(adj.vivid) calligraphy n．[U]书法 elegant adj.高雅的,优美的 　an elegant dress/restaurant高雅的连衣裙/雅致的餐厅 *magnificent adj.宏伟的,壮丽的 　a magnificent view/ceremony壮丽的景色/盛大的庆典 一级词汇 needle n．[C]缝衣针;指针;注射针 　a needle and thread针线 *portrait n．[C]人物照片;肖像 sculptor n．[C]雕刻家,雕塑家(sculpt,sculpture) *selfie n．[C]自拍照 *embroidery n．[C]&[U]刺绣图案,刺绣品 *porcelain n．[C]&[U]瓷器 *hoof n．[C]蹄 *majesty n．陛下 *gallop vi.(马)飞奔;疾驰 ◆重点短语 1．get a load of...注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕) 2．have a mind of one’s own有某人自己的思想 3．but then again然而;不过话又说回来了 4．reach out to sb.与某人建立联系;向某人提供帮助 5．by the way顺便说一下 6．by accident偶然 7．be fond of...喜欢…… 8．on the move在行进中;在移动中 9．day after day日复一日 10．sing high praises for高度赞扬 ◆句式表达 1．句式：it seems (that)... When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own.当我直视她的眼睛时,(感觉)她仿佛有自己的思想！ 2．句式：it is time (for sb.) to do And now, it’s time to get up close and personal with one of history’s greatest artists—Rembrandt！现在,是时候走到近处,切身感受历史上最伟大的艺术家之一——伦勃朗了！ 3．句式：“do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语动词;as if引导方式状语从句 They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.它们真的跨越了几个世纪与我们交流,仿佛时间本身什么都不是。 4．句式：续写佳句之人物描写(分词短语作状语) Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty, the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop.韩干出生于唐朝初期一个贫穷的家庭,为了帮忙养家,小小年纪就得在当地一家酒馆工作。 5．句式：状语从句的省略 While waiting at the gate, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.在门口等待的时候,韩干用一根木棍在地上画画,恰好被这位诗人看到了。 第一组　核心单词 1． a gun 枪战 2． be of basketball 喜欢篮球 battle fond 板块二　默写练习 1． fold v．折起→ v．(使)展开,打开→ ⁠ n．文件夹 2． vivid adj.生动的→ adv.生动地 3． elegant adj.高雅的,优美的→ adv.高雅地,优 美地→ n．高雅,优美 4． stimulate v．刺激,促使,促进→ n．刺激 5． most det.& pron.(数量上)最多,最大,大部分的 → adv.大部分;主要地 unfold folder vividly elegantly elegance stimulation mostly 第二组　拓展词汇 6． Entering a supermarket, I was warmly ⁠ by the greengrocer. His cheery ⁠ made me feel at home.(greet) 7． There will be an art ⁠ for our school students to ⁠ their works of art.(exhibit) 8． As a consequence of ⁠ smoking, the ⁠ of his asthma attacks is increasing, and he coughs __________．(frequent) greeted greetings exhibition exhibit frequent frequency frequently ■利用语境串记单词 1． 注意;仔细看 2． 有某人自己的思想 3． 然而;不过话又说回来了 4． 顺便说一下 5． 日复一日 get a load of... have a mind of one’s own but then again by the way day after day 第三组　重点短语 6． I never thought I would ⁠ (碰巧在晚会上再次遇到她) after so many years. 7． The non­-profit organization needs to find new ways of (帮助需要帮助的人)! 8． The local people (高度称赞) the dedication and hard work of the firefighters who risked their lives to save people and property from the raging fires. meet her again at the party by accident reaching out to the people in need sang high praises for ■根据语境完成句子 9． I (喜欢音乐) while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing in common. 10． Jack never wants to stay in one place for very long, so he is always (辗转奔波). am fond of music on the move 1． 现在是我们采取更多的行动保护文化遗产的时候了。(倡 议书) ⁠ to protect our cultural heritage.[it is time (for sb.) to do] It is time for us to do more 第四组　句式仿写 2． 通过这样做,我们可以和陌生人建立更密切的关系,就像 他们是我们的邻居一样。(建议信) By doing so, we can establish a closer relationship with strangers ．(as if引导方式 状语从句) as if they were our neighbors 3． 在申请工作时,你应该突出你的经验中与这个工作相关的 部分。(建议信) ⁠ , you should highlight the parts of your experience that are related to the job.(状语从句的省略) While applying for a job 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN Part 1　研考点　必备知识巧突破 Part 2　过基础　核心要点精准练 Part 3　提素养　关键能力培优练 课时作业 巩固提升 Part 1　研考点　必备知识巧突破 1.load n．某物的量;负载;负担 v．装载 (1)take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑 get a load of...注意,仔细看 loads of＝a load of许多;大量 (2)load...with...用……装载……;使……负担…… be loaded with装满……;充满……　 ①His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer ________(load) with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. ②(译林选必三U4)The routes were alive with strings of camels carrying _________(load) of goods and traders selling everything imaginable. loaded v.戳;捅 loads ③知道孩子们已经安全到家了,我如释重负,几个小时以来第一次放松了下来。(心理描写) Knowing that the children had arrived home safely,I ______________ _____________and relaxed for the first time in hours. took a load off my mind 2.lack v．没有,缺乏 n．缺乏,缺少;不足→___________ adj.缺少的,缺乏的 lacking (1)lack sth.缺少某物 (a) lack of...缺乏…… for lack of...因缺少…… (2)be lacking in 缺少……,……不足　 ①Lack ____________ talent and time is often considered as an obstacle to achieving success, but determination and perseverance can help overcome these limitations. ②由于缺乏自信和经验,简完全不知道该如何应付这可怕的情况。(情感描写) __________________________________________________, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation. [名师点津]　lack既可以作动词也可以作名词。作动词时后面直接接宾语,不能用于被动语态;作名词时,后面常接介词of。 Lacking/For lack of/Lacking in confidence and experience of　 3.reach out to sb.对某人感兴趣;向某人提供/寻求帮助 (1)reach out 伸出 reach for sth.伸手够某物 reach an agreement/a conclusion 达成协议/得出结论 (2)out of /beyond one’s reach ＝out of /beyond the reach of sb. 某人够不着, 力所不能及之处 within one’s reach＝within the reach of sb.某人够得着, 触手可及 ①(译林必修三U3)The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was reach ____________ my phone. ②Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives ________________________________________________________ (孩子们够不到的地方). ③让我们都向需要帮助的人伸出援手,尽可能以各种方式给予他们帮助。(倡议书) Let’s all ______________________________ and lend them a helping hand in every way possible. out of/beyond children’s reach/out of/beyond the reach of children　 for reach out to the people in need 4.be fond of...喜欢…… “喜欢”的其他表达： fall /be in love with 喜欢…… have/develop (a) passion for... 酷爱……/对……产生热爱 be crazy about... 对……狂热 be keen on... 热衷于……,对……感兴趣 care for 喜欢(常用于否定句) ①(译林选必四U3)Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond ____________,and consequently, it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction. ②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion ____________ making the great outdoors accessible to all. ③得知你对中国古典文学相当感兴趣,我写信邀请你和我一起去参加这个活动。(邀请信) ____________________________________________________,I’m writing to invite you to go with me to join in the activity.(keen) Knowing that you are rather keen on Chinese classical literature of for 5.状语从句的省略 [教材原句]　While waiting at the gate, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.在门口等候的时候,韩干用一根木棍在地上画画,恰好被这位诗人看到了。 时间、条件、让步、方式、比较等状语从句的省略有两种情况：(1)从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且从句谓语中含有be动词,可省略从句中的主语和be动词; (2)从句的主语是it,且从句谓语中含有be动词,那么从句中的it和be动词也可以省略。 ①(2024·浙江1月卷)While ____________ (take) a 20-­hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter with a local that all travelers long for. ②In my opinion, ____________ in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most. taking　 when/whenever　 ③如果我被录取的话,我可以向游客介绍中国画的历史,这有助于帮助他们了解更多的中国文化。(申请信) 　 ____________, I can introduce the history of Chinese painting to visitors, which can help them know more about Chinese culture.(状语从句的省略) If accepted Part 2　过基础　核心要点精准练 Ⅰ.语境填空——练熟高频词汇 1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get ____________ (dirt). 2．(2024·全国甲卷) Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming ____________ (exhibit) of American Watercolors, 1880－1990: Into the Light. 3．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Books themselves may be used symbolically in paintings ________________ (demonstrate) the intellect (才智),wealth or faith of the subject. dirty exhibition to demonstrate 4．(2023·全国乙卷)Cookery shows and documentaries about food ________________ (broadcast) more often than before. 5．(2023·全国甲卷)Serving hard-­to-­find Thai dishes in an ____________ (elegance) atmosphere,the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots,yet still manages to add a special twist. 6．(2023·全国乙卷)Even though Britain has a reputation for less-­than­impressive cuisine,it is producing more top class chefs who appear ____________ (frequent) on our television screens. are broadcast elegant frequently 7．I wish to take this opportunity to send my best wishes and ____________ (greet) to you and your family members. 8．With her arms ____________ (fold), the teacher stood there,observing the work of her students. 9．The photograph ____________ (vivid) shows a lovely girl in traditional Chinese costume wearing a sweet smile. 10．Though ____________ (lack) cooking experience, the twins made up for it by turning to the Internet for some advice. lacking 　greetings folded 　vividly Ⅱ.完成句子——活用短语、句式 1．在参观美术展时,她被其中一幅肖像画深深吸引,这幅肖像画展现了她从未见过的独特风格。(状语从句的省略) ________________________________, she was deeply attracted by one of the portraits, which exhibited a unique style that she had never seen before.(活动介绍) 2．人们普遍认为,全球变暖和气候变化可能会在未来造成更多的灾难。因此,现在是我们采取行动保护环境的时候了。(It’s time to do) It is widely assumed that global warming and climate change may cause ever more disasters in the future. So _____________________________ _______________________．(倡议书) While visiting the art exhibition it is time for us to take action to protect the environment 3．浓雾笼罩了整个城市,好像把一个厚厚的黑色毯子扔到了它的上面一样。(as if) The thick smog covered the whole city. __________________________ _______________________．(景色描写) 4．不要让别人的意见影响你自己的意见。要时刻保持自己的主见。 Don’t let other people’s opinions influence yours. Always ________________________. (建议信) It was as if a thick black blanket had been thrown over it have a mind of your own 5．如果你日复一日地充分利用课堂上的每一分钟,你的成绩将会有所提高。 If you make the most of every minute in class ______________,there will be an improvement in your grades. (建议信) day after day Part 3　提素养　关键能力培优练 培优1　克服阅读障碍——熟词生义/一词多义 1．It is found that people who frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not; more engagement with the arts is linked to a higher level of people’s wellbeing. ____________ A．经常出入于　　B．频繁的　　　C．常见的 A　 A. n.负载,负荷　 B．n.某物的量　 C．v.装上，装入;装载 (1)(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)After some goodbyes,I asked George and his wife to help me load Tiffy into the plane. ____________ (2)Buying loads of new clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. ____________ 2．load C　 B　 (3)By the time 250,000 were on the bridge,engineers noticed something terrible: the roadway was flattening under what turned out to be the heaviest load it had ever been asked to carry. ____________ A. n.负载,负荷　 B．n.某物的量　 C．v.装上，装入;装载 A　 2．load A．n.背阴;树荫　 B．n.浓淡,深浅　 C．v.给……遮挡光线 (1)(人教选必四U4)Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there—first, up a mountain from where we had fantastic views,and then down a shaded path to the valley below. ____________ (2)Tired and thirsty,we sat down in the shade of a large tree to rest and recharge our energies. ____________ C A 3．shade (3)(译林选必三U1)The wind was blowing grains of sand from the tops of the dunes, the sun was beating down hard and bright, and the sky was a deep shade of blue that I had never seen before. ____________ A．n.背阴;树荫　 B．n.浓淡,深浅　 C．v.给……遮挡光线 B 3．shade 培优2　单元话题写作—— 国画展览 根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 Yesterday afternoon,1._______________________________ ________________ (我第一次参观艺术展) with the theme of traditional Chinese paintings in the hall on the second floor of our school library. There was no denying that the impressive exhibition 2. _______________ [确实吸引了我(强调谓语)]. Lots of (用本单元词汇替换黑体词：3._____________) Chinese paintings by students are it was the first time that I had visited an art exhibition did attract me Loads of on display,and among them are paintings of birds,flowers,shrimps and so on (用“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句升级本句：4._____________________________________________________).So vivid are these paintings that I feel 5. ______________________ __________ (我好像走在仙境里). Not only does the exhibition widen my knowledge about traditional Chinese culture,but it also enriches my after­-class life. as if I were walking in a among which are paintings of birds，flowers，shrimps and so on fairyland　 If you 6.________________________________ (缺乏相关知识) of traditional Chinese paintings,please grasp this opportunity without hesitation. lack relevant knowledge 培优3　提升续写能力 教材语料 Step 1　语料整合 亮词 [人物描写]　elegant, lack [动作描写]　greet, fold, demonstrate, stimulate, sponsor [心理描写]　get a load of..., be fond of... 美句 1.One moment she seems to be laughing at me,but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.(人物描写) 2．Even after more than a thousand years have passed,we can still feel the power within its burning eyes,bared teeth and kicking hooves.(动物描写) Step 2　语料运用　【机器人助力自信】 克莱尔说她自己缺乏自信。更糟糕的是,想提高社会地位的丈夫认为他们的家不够高雅。托尼安慰克莱尔,并承诺帮助克莱尔让她更漂亮,让她的房子更高雅。 Claire mentioned that 1.____________________．What’s worse, her husband who wanted to improve his social status thought 2.___________________________________. Tony comforted her and promised to help Claire 3.________ ____________________________________ (make＋宾语＋宾语补足语). she lacked confidence their home wasn’t elegant enough make her more beautiful and her house more elegant He made it. A few days later, Claire invited her friends to her house. Tony greeted them with a broad smile, 4._______________________________________ (分词作状语＋with复合结构). All of them 5.___________ Claire’s house and envied her having Tony, 6._______________________ _____________________ (非限制性定语从句＋分词作定语). 他做到了。几天后,克莱尔邀请朋友们来她家。托尼双臂交叉,笔直地站着,面带微笑地迎接他们。他们都喜欢克莱尔的房子,也很羡慕她有托尼,托尼实际上是一家公司赞助的机器人。 standing up straight with his arms folded were fond of who in fact was a robot sponsored by a company 语料积累 【情感细节描写：愤怒(一)】 单词 angry, mad, furious, angrily, madly, crossly, furiously, anger, rage, fury, boil 词块 one’s face be flushed with anger气得脸通红; one’s face be purple with anger/rage气得脸色发紫; stare angrily/furiously/wildly at sb.怒视某人 句型 Tom’s recent behavior would always set off Mr.Smith’s anger/make Mr.Smith burst into anger/make Mr.Smith burn with anger/make Mr.Smith explode with anger. 汤姆最近的行为总能让史密斯老师火冒三丈。 Finding his homework was unfinished again,Mr.Smith let out a cry of anger, with his eyes shining with annoyance.(with复合结构) 史密斯老师发现他的作业又没完成,愤怒地大叫了一声,眼里闪烁着恼怒的光芒。 句型 Tom hung his head and said nothing.His father’s color came up, and a heavy rage came over his face like a dark cloud.(比喻) 汤姆垂头不语。父亲脸色突变,一股怒火像乌云一样笼罩着他的脸。 课时作业 巩固提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共17.5分) A (2024·河南郑州第一次质量预测) Influential Art Sheila Metzner：From Life Oct.31,2023－Feb.18, 2024 This exhibition celebrates the artistic skill of the internationally respected American photographer Sheila Metzner. Her unique style integrates aspects of Pictorialism and Modernism to create an aesthetic (美感), which not only stands out in the history of photography but also becomes very closely associated with the best of 1980’s fashion, beauty and decorative arts trends. William Blake：Visionary Oct.17,2023－Jan. 14, 2024 As a remarkable printmaker, painter, and poet, William Blake (1757－1827) developed a very wildly unconventional world view. By combining his poetry and images on the page through unique drawing techniques, Blake created some of British art’s most striking and lasting imagery. This major international loan exhibition explores the artist-­poet’s imaginative world through his most celebrated works. Alfredo Boulton：Looking at Venezuela(1928－1978) Daily,through Jan.7, 2024 Alfredo Boulton was one of the most important intellectuals of the 20th century in Latin America and an influential photographer of the modern period. Through his large collection of works, Boulton generated a new cultural definition of Venezuela. This exhibition explores Boulton’s wonderful photography, his relationships with modern artists and his influence on the formalization of art history in his country. Eugène Atget：Highlights from the Mary & Dan Solomon Collection Aug. 1－Nov. 5, 2023 Around the turn of the 20th century, photographer Eugène Atget broke new artistic ground. Walking at dawn with his heavy camera, he photographed the soul of Paris and its surrounding areas by focusing on its old alleyways, shop fronts, architectural details, staircases and street sellers. This focused exhibition features highlights from the artist’s work, which continues to influence quite a few photographers today. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个有影响力的艺术展。 1 2 3 1．What did Sheila Metzner and Alfredo Boulton have in common?(　　) A．They shaped artistic expression. B．They explored cultural diversity. C．They photographed American life. D．They focused on modern photography. A 解析：细节理解题。根据Sheila Metzner：From Life中的“Her unique style...stands out in the history of photography”和Alfredo Boulton：Looking at Venezuela(1928－1978)中的“Boulton generated a new cultural definition of Venezuela”可知,两位艺术家都有自己独特的艺术风格。由此可见,二人都塑造了艺术表达形式,故选A项。 1 2 3 1 2 3 2．What is Eugène Atget’s photography mainly about?(　　) A．French fashions.　　　 B．Natural landscapes. C．Architectural designs. D．Urban street scenes. D 解析：细节理解题。根据Eugène Atget：Highlights from the Mary & Dan Solomon Collection中的“he photographed the soul of Paris and its surrounding areas...street sellers”可知,Eugène Atget的作品关注巴黎和它周围地区的小巷、店面、建筑细节、楼梯和街道商贩。由此可见,他拍摄的内容主要是城市街景,故选D项。 1 2 3 3．Which exhibition is suitable for whoever studies words and images?(　　) A．William Blake：Visionary. B．Sheila Metzner：From Life. C．Alfredo Boulton：Looking at Venezuela (1928－1978). D．Eugène Atget：Highlights from the Mary & Dan Solomon Collection. A 解析：推理判断题。根据William Blake：Visionary中的“By combining his poetry and images on the page...striking and lasting imagery.”可知,Blake将他的诗与图像结合起来。所以William Blake：Visionary适合研究文字和图像的人观看,故选A项。 1 2 3 B (2025·安徽合肥教学质检一)In internships (实习期) and jobs that I,now a career woman,have ever had,I’ve watched professionals, experienced and brand­-new alike, conduct interviews or present reports in meetings and many of them appear unprepared and lack confidence.I think they would all benefit from an acting class. A central technique an acting class can equip you with is improvisation (即兴表演).Essentially,skills such as the improvisation principle of “Yes,and...” are beneficial for thinking on your feet.When someone suggests a new idea,you say “yes” and run with the suggestion.A professional familiar with this technique can entertain and value the contributions of others, promoting a free-­flowing exchange of ideas, which inspires a positive,creative spirit that the corporate world longs for. Both college students and professionals might benefit from the voice and movement training.I used to be afraid of the voice and movement part of the acting class. My acting teacher would make us do push­-ups and yoga.Then,we’d stand up and moan (呻吟) with varying degrees of voices.I hated this, and lots of other people do,too.But the product of this training is an individual who stands tall and speaks clearly and loudly.Plus,I still use the stretches and warm­ups from class to calm my nerves before presentations. As an actor,you are a student of human behavior.With that,when you receive a text,you explore your character.For example,if you’re playing a villain (反派角色),you have to approach your character from where it stands. Such an outlook makes for a wonderful leader, one that understands co-­workers’ situations and treats them with politeness and understanding. I’ve borne countless “What are you going to do with a theater degree?” speeches from family and friends.But ultimately,these soft skills are incredibly valuable for young professionals.Acting training will set you apart from the pack. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了表演课程中的技能,如即兴表演、声音和动作训练,对专业人士工作能力的提升作用。 4．What effect does the principle of “Yes, and...” have on professionals following it?(　　) A．It generates positive suggestions. B．It brings about smooth interaction. C．It offers them good entertainment value. D．It helps them recognize their own contribution. B 5 6 7 4 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A professional familiar with this technique can entertain and value the contributions of others, promoting a free-­flowing exchange of ideas...”可知,“Yes,and...”有助于促进思想的自由交流,从而带来流畅的互动。故选B项。 5 6 7 4 5 6 7 5．What can we learn from the author’s experience in paragraph 3?(　　) A．She is still very nervous of her acting teacher. B．She is addicted to working on her physical fitness. C．The training has made her braver and more patient. D．The training has enhanced her presentation abilities. D 4 5 6 7 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But the product of this training is an individual who stands tall and speaks clearly and loudly. Plus, I still use the stretches and warm-­ups from class to calm my nerves before presentations.”可知,这些训练提高了她的演讲能力。故选D项。 4 5 6 7 6．What does the author want to say by mentioning exploring characters?(　　) A．It is a big challenge for most of the student actors. B．It makes the study of human behavior much easier. C．It can help people to put themselves in others’ shoes. D．It may improve the relationship between co-­workers. C 4 5 6 7 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For example, if you’re playing a villain, you have to approach your character from where it stands...one that understands co-­workers’ situations and treats them with politeness and understanding.”可知,作者提到深入挖掘角色特质是为了说明这种方式有助于人们换位思考。故选C项。 4 5 6 7 7．What does the author advise young professionals to do?(　　) A．Take an acting class. B．Pursue acting careers. C．Obtain higher degrees. D．Consult family and friends. A 4 5 6 7 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But ultimately,these soft skills are incredibly valuable for young professionals. Acting training will set you apart from the pack.”以及上文提到的表演课程的种种益处可推知,作者建议年轻专业人士参加表演课程来提升这些技能。故选A项。 4 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分) [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何掌握闲聊艺术的四种方法。 (2024·甘肃高考诊断)As our lives become more closely connected with the digital age,it’s more important than ever to keep the spark of human connections,a key part of which is making small talk.1( ) Here’s how to master the art of small talk. A．Instead,let your true self shine through. B．Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C．Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D．Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E．The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F．Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G．By expressing authentic curiosity you make the other person feel seen and heard. 1．答案：F　 解析：空前提到人际交往的很重要的一部分是闲聊,空后则讲到了掌握闲聊艺术的方式,由此可见,空处承上启下,应该会讲到闲聊的作用或重要性,故F项“闲聊可能是建立丰富而有意义的关系的途径”符合语境。 The cornerstone of effective small talk lies in developing genuine interest.Genuine interest is about actively seeking to understand the other person,valuing their perspectives and appreciating the uniqueness they bring to the conversation.2( ) A．Instead,let your true self shine through. B．Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C．Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D．Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E．The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F．Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G．By expressing authentic curiosity you make the other person feel seen and heard. 2．答案：G　 解析：本段第一句讲到有效闲聊的基础是培养真诚的兴趣,第二句则讲了什么是真诚的兴趣。因此,空处应该会讲到真诚的兴趣(好奇心)的作用以承接上文,故选G。 Small talk extends beyond spoken words; it includes the art of observation.As you engage in conversation,pay attention to the speaker’s body language,facial expressions and tone of voice.3( ) Being familiar with them not only helps you navigate the conversation with sensitivity but also enables you to establish a deeper connection by respecting the slight differences of the other person’s communication style. A．Instead,let your true self shine through. B．Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C．Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D．Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E．The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F．Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G．By expressing authentic curiosity you make the other person feel seen and heard. 3．答案：E　 解析：根据空后的“Being familiar with them”可知,空处应该会讲到一个表示物的复数名词;再结合空前的“pay attention to the speaker’s body language,facial expressions and tone of voice”可知,空处涉及的复数名词指的应该是这些名词的统称,E项中的“signals”与之对应,且E项的意义“这些信号对他们的情绪和意图提供了有价值的见解”也符合语境。 Actually listening and connecting with someone are essential for a conversation.By providing your undivided attention,you convey respect and interest in what the other person has to say.4( )Ask follow-­up questions to show that you value their insights.This depth of engagement lays the foundation for a more meaningful connection. A．Instead,let your true self shine through. B．Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C．Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D．Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E．The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F．Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G．By expressing authentic curiosity you make the other person feel seen and heard. 4．答案：D　 解析：结合空后的“Ask follow-­up questions”可知,此处讲的是闲聊的时候不仅要听他们说的话,还要全神贯注地去理解他们的观点并问问题以表示对他们见解的重视,故D项“专注于理解他们的观点,而不仅仅是听他们说话”符合语境。 At the heart of successful small talk lies the authenticity (真实性) of your engagement.Authenticity fosters a sense of trust and connection,making the conversation more meaningful and memorable.Avoid the temptation to project an image or use scripted responses.5( )In the world of small talk,authenticity is the key that unlocks the door to deeper connections and more fulfilling interactions. A．Instead,let your true self shine through. B．Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C．Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D．Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E．The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F．Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G．By expressing authentic curiosity you make the other person feel seen and heard. 5．答案：A　 解析：结合本段的第一句话可知,真实性是闲聊成功的关键;再结合空前的“避免表现出某种形象或使用事先精心准备的回应的诱惑”可知,空处应该会讲到怎么做才能展示真实性,故A项“相反,让你真正的自我闪耀光芒”符合语境。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) (2025·福建适应性练习)Patrick Sommier, a French theater director, is devoted to passing on the true meaning of Chinese operas to the French public. On the occasion of the 1 (celebrate) for the 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France in 2004, Sommier 2 (invite)to cooperate on a joint project to spread Beijing Opera in France. Sommier says that when he arrived in China, like many other 3 (European), he showed great interest in Chinese operas. The beauty of Beijing Opera 4 (immediate) caught his heart, he says. 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 Recalling his first cooperation with the Chinese team,Sommier says he was impressed by the actors’ make-­up, costumes, 5 the characters of incredible strength. He was also touched by the Chinese professors’ effort 6 (pass) their acting skills to their students by acting with them. One professor explained, “In China, opera is 7____ art requiring lifelong devotion and the effect of the performance largely 8 (depend) on the actors’ inner strength and acting skills.” Sommier began exploring different performance forms and suggested introducing Chinese operas 9 the French audience. The team then gave some 10 (origin) performances, some without make­-up or costumes and some with students performing classics in a traditional way. 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中法建交40周年时,Sommier参与了一个在法国宣传京剧的项目,自此对京剧有了深入的了解,并被中国文化深深吸引的故事。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 1．答案：celebration　 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空前是of,且该空有the限定,故需要填名词。所以填celebration。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 2．答案：was invited　 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处为谓语动词。根据时间状语in 2004可知,需要使用一般过去时;又因主语和谓语动词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态;主语Sommier为单数意义,谓语动词也应用单数形式。故填was invited。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 3．答案：Europeans　 解析：考查名词单复数。根据空前的many other可知,此处指其他的不止一位欧洲人,需要填名词复数。故填Europeans。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 4．答案：immediately　 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空后是谓语动词caught,需要用副词修饰动词。故填immediately。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 5．答案：and　 解析：考查连词。分析句子结构可知,空前和空后为并列名词。故用and连接。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 6．答案：to pass　 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,空处应为非谓语动词。设空处位于名词effort之后,应用to do不定式作后置定语。故填to pass。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 7．答案：an　 解析：考查冠词。空后art为名词单数,此处表示泛指,又因art的发音以元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 8．答案：depends　 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处为谓语动词,此处描述客观情况,所以应用一般现在时;主语the effect of the performance为单数概念,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式;主语与depend为逻辑上的主谓关系。故填depends。此处表示在中国,戏剧是一种需要终身投入的艺术,表演的效果在很大程度上取决于演员的内在力量和演技。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 9．答案：to　 解析：考查介词。此处考查固定短语introduce...to...“把……介绍给……”,故填to。 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 7 显示原文 10．答案：original　 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空后为performances,是名词,需要用形容词修饰,故填original。 二次精读——溯原文,积语料,提素养 A篇 核心 单词 Para.1：integrate v．(使)合并,成为一体 Para.2：remarkable adj.引人注目的,非凡的 striking adj.引人注目的;异乎寻常的;显著的 Para.3：intellectual n．知识分子;脑力劳动者 派生 词汇 Para.1：decorative adj.装饰性的;作装饰用的→decorate v．装饰;装潢→decoration n．装饰品 Para.2：unconventional adj.非常规的,不依惯例的→conventional adj.依照惯例的;遵循习俗的 熟词 生义   Para.3：collection常用义：n.(一批)收藏品　文章义：n. (故事、诗歌、音乐等的)作品集 Para.4：ground常用义：n.地,地面　文章义：n.话题;领域 核心 短语 Para.1：stand out显眼,突出 Para.4：focus on关注 B篇 核心单词 Para.1：conduct v．组织,安排,实施,执行 Para.2：essentially adv.本质上,根本上,基本上 exchange n．交流,交谈,对话;争论 Para.3：presentation n．展示会,介绍会,发布会;颁奖仪式,赠送仪式 Para.4：approach v．(在距离或时间上)靠近,接近;着手处理 Para.5：incredibly adv.令人难以置信;极端地,极其 派生词汇 Para.1：confidence n．信心;信任,信赖→confident adj.自信的;有自信心的 Para.3：movement n．(身体部位的)运动,活动→move v． (使)改变位置,移动 Para.4：politeness n．礼貌→polite adj.有礼貌的,客气的 核心短语 Para.1：benefit from 从……中获益 Para.2：be familiar with熟悉 long for渴望 长难句 分析 A professional familiar with this technique can entertain and value the contributions of others,promoting a free-­flowing exchange of ideas,which inspires a positive,creative spirit that the corporate world longs for.(Para.2) 长难句 分析 分析：句中familiar...technique为形容词短语作后置定语,修饰a professional;promoting...ideas为现在分词短语作状语;which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,该从句中that引导定语从句,修饰先行词spirit。 译文：熟悉这个技巧的专业人士可以考虑和重视他人的贡献,促进思想的自由交流,这能激发企业界渴望的积极、创造性精神。 $$