热点话题02 兴趣爱好（听力专练）英语高一通用版

热点话题02 兴趣爱好 录音稿 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 Text 1 M: What a beautiful painting. You painted it? W: Yes, I’ve been learning to paint for the past year. I go to classes twice a month. M: Wow, unbelievable. It looks like you have been painting for years. W: Thanks, I’m flattered. You can try it yourself. It’s a great way to deal with stress. Text 2 M: Since Emily graduated last year, we need a new writer for the school newspaper. Would you be interested? W: Not really. I prefer to take photos rather than write articles. My friend Brian might be interested, though he loves writing. Text 3 W: Have you seen Sara running lately? M: Not really. She’s been busy with her new hobby. W: Oh, what’s she into now? M: Actually, she’s become a total book addict. Text 4 W: How long have you been playing the violin? I heard you playing in the garden after school yesterday. M: You did? I was waiting for my brother to get out of basketball practice. I’ve been playing since I was seven, so about four years. I really love it. Text 5 M: I just finished reading Stephen king’s The Shining. It’s excellent. I can lend it to you if you want. W: No thanks. Horror story is never my cup of tea. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 6 W: Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? M: No. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join it too. Since then, I’ve practiced playing football every day. W: Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cooler and more exciting. What’s more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. M: Ha-ha, indeed it is. But it can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. W: Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 7 M: Do you have any books on the birds of China? W: If we do, they will be on the far shelf. M: Also I’m looking for books on animals and trees. W: Again there should be a good selection on that shelf. It’s the one next to the fiction and history sections. M: Thank you. How long am I allowed to keep them? W: You can take three books at a time. You need to renew them if you keep them for over three weeks. M: You’ve been very helpful. I’m hoping to find something written by my favorite writers. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 Text 8 M: What kind of book are you taking, Jane? W: It’s a book called Wonder by R. J. Palacio. It is an inspiring novel that tells about how a young boy called Auggie with facial differences handles the challenges and prejudices at school, and finally makes friends with many classmates. I just picked it up for my brother. M: Your brother? Then what kind of book do you like to read? W: History. You know, my grandparents are history teachers. They usually read to me when I was young. M: You must want to be a history teacher like them. W: Not really. I want to become a great author in the future. Reading history helps sharpen my analytical and critical thinking skills. M: I agree. I also like reading history books. And I’m especially interested in the history of ancient Greece. What about you? W: The Roman Empire. I have a dozen books about this period. M: Yeah. So which period in history do you dislike most? W: The First and the Second World Wars. I hate wars. They’re just horrible. M: I couldn’t agree more. 听下面一段独白，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 9 M: Hello Freya. Mountain biking is a popular sport among teenagers, but there are fewer girls doing it. Am I right? W: Yes, although we are growing in numbers. When I was 13 my dad bought my brother a mountain bike, but I was given an ordinary one, I really wanted to join my brother, so in the end my uncle got one for me. M: And now you’re a winner. W: Yes, I just won the regional championship. It was a difficult course with lots of rocks. At one point I thought I wasn’t going to win. I was ahead and then I had to slow down because a photographer jumped out from behind a tree. M: What do you think is the most important before a race? W: Well, there’s much to do. Take plenty of exercise to keep fit, check the route in advance. And the most important, I think, is that you must make sure everything’s working on the bike. If there’s anything wrong with the bike I’ll be in trouble. And the clothes shouldn’t slow you down, so they need to be tight. They might feel a bit uncomfortable when you first put them on but you will soon get used to it. I’m not bothered about not looking pretty. I just want to win. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 10  M: Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share the differences between active and passive reading with you. First of all, active learners tend to read with the purpose of understanding and remembering. You may have been in a situation, probably more than once, when you read a text and then finish it and think “what is that about?” When you interact with a text in this manner, you are reading passively. Active readers,on the other hand, set goals before they read and check their understanding as they read. When they finish, they can explain the main points, and know that they have understood. Second, active learners tend to reflect on information and think critically. They may make connections between new information and what they’ve already known, and identify what they may not understand very well. In contrast, passive learners may only read the text and listen to lectures but do not actually think about it. Let’s move onto the last one, listen actively by taking notes in an organized way. Passive learners may engage in activities other than listening and note-taking in their classes. 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one. what a beautiful painting you painted. IT. yes, i've been learning to paint for the past year. I go to classes twice a month. Wow, unbelievable. IT looks like you have been painting for years. thanks. I'm flattered you can try IT yourself. It's a great way to deal with stress. Text two. since Emily graduated last year, we need a new writer for the school newspaper. Would you be interested? Not really. I prefer to take photos rather than write articles. My friend brian might be interested, though. He loves writing. Text three, have you seen Sarah running lately? Not really. She's been busy with her new hobby. Oh, what's SHE into now? Actually. she's become a total book addict. Text, for how long have you been playing the violin? I heard you playing in the garden after school yesterday. You did. I was waiting for my brother to get out of basketball practice. I've been playing since I was seven, so about four years. I really love IT. Text five. I just finished reading Stephen king's the shining. It's excEllent. I can lend IT to you if you want. No, thanks. Whole story is never my cup of tea. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? no. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join IT, too. Since then, i've practiced playing football every day. Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cooler and more exciting. What's more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. Indeed, IT is, but I can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? no. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join IT, too. Since then, i've practiced playing football every day. Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cooler and more exciting. What's more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. Indeed, IT is, but I can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven. do you have any books on the birds of china? If we do, they will be on the far shelf. Also, i'm looking for books on animals and trees. Again, there should be a good selection on that shelf. It's the one next to the fiction and history sections. Thank you. How long am I allowed to keep them? You can take three books at a time. You need to renew them. If you keep them for over . three weeks, you've been very helpful. I'm hoping to find something written by my favorite writers. Do you have any books on the birds of china? If we do, they will be on the far shelf. Also, i'm looking for books on animals and trees. Again, there should be a good selection on that shelf. It's the one next to the fiction and history sections. Thank you. How long you might allowed to keep them? You can take three books at a time. You need to renew them. If you keep them for over three weeks. you've been very helpful. I'm hoping to find something written by my favourite writers. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date. what kind of book are you taking, jane? It's a book called wonder by RJ. Pola sio. IT is an inspiring novel that tells about how a Young boy called doggy with facial differences handles the chAllenges and prejudice at school and finally makes friends with many classmates. I just picked IT up for . my brother, your brother. Then what kind of book do you like to read? history? You know, my grandparents are history teachers. They usually read to me when I was Young. You must want to be a history teacher like them. not really. I want to become a great author in the future. Reading history helps sharpen my analytical and critical thinking skills. I agree, I also like reading history books, and i'm especially interested in the history of ancient greece. What about you? The roman empire? I have a dozen books about this period. Yeah, so which period in history do you dislike most? The first and the second world war? I hate wars. They're just horrible. I couldn't agree more. What kind of book are you taking, jane? It's a book called wonder by RJ. Pola sio. IT is an inspiring novel that tells about how a Young boy called ogi with facial differences handles the chAllenges and prejudices at school and finally makes friends with many classmates. I just picked IT up for my brother. your brother. Then what kind of book do you like to read? history? You know, my grandparents are history teachers. They usually read to me when I was Young. You must want to be a history teacher like them. not really. I want to become a great author in the future. Reading history helps sharpen my analytical and critical . thinking skills. I agree, I also like reading history books, and i'm especially interested in the history of ancient greece. What about you? The roman empire? I have a dozen books about this period. Yeah, so which period in history do you dislike most? The first and the second world war? I hate wars. They're just horrible. I couldn't agree more. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, hello. fra. Mountain biking is a popular sport among teenagers, but there are fewer girls doing IT. Am I right? Yes, although we are growing in numbers. When I was thirteen, my dad bought my brother a mountain bike, but I was given an ordinary one. I really wanted to join my brother, so in the end, my uncle got one for me. And now you're a winner. Yes, I just won the regional championship. IT was a difficult course with lots of rocks. At one point, I thought I wasn't going to win. I was ahead, and then I had to slow down because of photographer jumped out from behind the tree. What do you think is the most important before a race? Well, there's much to do. Take plenty of exercise to keep fit. Check the road in advance. And the most important, I think, is that you must make sure everything's working on the bike. If there's anything wrong with the bike, i'll be in trouble. And the clothes shouldn't slow you down, so they need to be tight. They might feel a bit uncomfortable when you first put the moon, but you will soon get used to IT. I'm not bothered about not looking pretty. I just want to win. Hello, fra. Mountain biking is a popular sport among teenagers, but there are fewer girls doing IT. Am I right? Yes, although we are growing in numbers. When I was thirteen, my dad bought my brother a mountain bike, but I was given an ordinary one. I really wanted to join my brother, so in the end, my uncle got one for me. And now you're a winner. Yes, I just won the regional championship. IT was a difficult course with lots of rocks. At one point, I thought I wasn't going to win. I was ahead, and then I had to slow down because of photographer jumped out from behind the tree. What do you think is the most important before a race? Well, there's much to do. Take plenty of exercise to keep fit. Check the road in advance. And the most important, I think, is that you must make sure everything's working on the bike. If there's anything wrong with the bike, i'll be in trouble. And the clothes shouldn't slow you down, so they need to be tight. They might feel a bit uncomfortable when you first put them on, but you will soon get used to IT. I'm not bothered about not looking pretty. I just want to win. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten hello, everyone, today i'd like to share the differences between active and passive reading with you. First of all, active learners tend to read with the purpose of understanding and remembering. You may have been in a situation probably more than once when you read the texts and then finish IT and think, what is that about when you interact with the text in this manner, you are reading passively. Active readers, on the other hand, set goals before they read and check their understanding as they read. When they finish, they can explain the main points and know that they have understood. Second, active learners tend to reflect on information and think critically. They may make connections between new information and what they've already known and identify what they may not understand very well. In contrast, passive learners may only read the text and listen intellectuals, but do not actually think about IT. Let's move on to the last one. Listen actively. By taking notes. In an organized ed way, passive learners may engage in activities other than listening and no taking in their classes. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to share the differences between active and passive reading with you. First of all, active learners tend to read with the purpose of understanding and remembering. You may have been in a situation probably more than once when you read a text and then finish IT and think, what is that about? When you interact with the text in this manner, you are reading passively. Active readers, on the other hand, set goals before they read and check their understanding as they read. When they finish, they can explain the main points and know that they have understood. Second, active learners tend to reflect on information and think critically. They may make connections between new information and what theyve already known and identify what they may not understand very well. In contrast, passive learners may only read the text and listen intellectuals, but do not actually think about IT. Let's move on to the last one. Listen actively. By taking notes. In an organized ed way, passive learners may engage in activities other than listening and no taking in their classes. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，听力部分到此结束。 热点话题02 兴趣爱好 【佳句示范】 基础句 1.I’ve been learning to paint for the past year 我过去一年一直在学画画。 2.I prefer to take photos rather than write articles. 比起写文章，我更喜欢拍照。 3.She’s become a total book addict. 她完全成了一个书迷。 4.I’ve been playing the violin since I was seven. 我从 7 岁开始拉小提琴。 5.Horror story is never my cup of tea. 恐怖故事从来不是我的菜。 6.I often play basketball in the park after work. 我下班后经常在公园打篮球。 提高句 1.It’s a great way to deal with stress. 这是缓解压力的好方法。 2.Winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. 篮球比赛中得分比足球场上进球容易得多。 3.It can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. 它能给获胜的队伍带来巨大的荣誉，这一点最吸引我。 4.Reading history helps sharpen my analytical and critical thinking skills. 读历史有助于提高我的分析和批判性思维能力。 5.The most important thing before a race is to make sure everything’s working on the bike. 比赛前最重要的是确保自行车一切正常。 6.Active readers set goals before they read and check their understanding as they read. 主动阅读者在阅读前设定目标，并在阅读时检查自己的理解程度。 【录音稿与答案解析】 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 Text1 M: What a beautiful painting. You painted it? W: Yes, I’ve been learning to paint for the past year. I go to classes twice a month. M: Wow, unbelievable. It looks like you have been painting for years. W: Thanks, I’m flattered. You can try it yourself. It’s a great way to deal with stress. 1.How long has the woman learned to paint? A．For one year. B．For two months. C．For several years. 【答案】A 【解析】女士明确提到 “I’ve been learning to paint for the past year”，直接表明学习绘画的时长为一年。留意对话中表示时间的短语（如 for the past year），此类表述通常是时间类问题的答案来源。 Text2 M: Since Emily graduated last year, we need a new writer for the school newspaper. Would you be interested? W: Not really. I prefer to take photos rather than write articles. My friend Brian might be interested, though he loves writing. 2.What does the woman enjoy doing? A．Reading newspapers. B．Writing articles. C．Taking photos 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “I prefer to take photos rather than write articles”，清晰表达了比起写文章，更倾向于拍照。关注 “prefer...rather than...” 结构，该结构用于体现偏好，由此可直接确定所喜欢的活动。 Text3 W: Have you seen Sara running lately? M: Not really. She’s been busy with her new hobby. W: Oh, what’s she into now? M: Actually, she’s become a total book addict. 3．What has Sarah been doing recently? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Writing. 【答案】A 【解析】男士提到 “She’s become a total book addict”，“book addict” 意为 “书迷”，说明 Sarah 最近在读书。理解俚语或习惯表达的含义，“book addict” 直接指向 “阅读” 这一行为 Text4 W: How long have you been playing the violin? I heard you playing in the garden after school yesterday. M: You did? I was waiting for my brother to get out of basketball practice. I’ve been playing since I was seven, so about four years. I really love it. 4．How old is the young boy? A．About four years old. B．About seven years old. C．About eleven years old 【答案】C 【解析】男孩说 “I’ve been playing since I was seven, so about four years”，从 7 岁开始学，学了大约 4 年，可算出年龄为 7+4=11 岁。对于涉及年龄的问题，若出现开始时间和持续时长，通过简单加法计算即可得出答案。 Text5 M: I just finished reading Stephen king’s The Shining. It’s excellent. I can lend it to you if you want. W: No thanks. Horror story is never my cup of tea. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A writer B．A drink. C．A book. 【答案】C 【解析】男士说 “I just finished reading Stephen king’s The Shining”，对话围绕 Stephen king 的《闪灵》这本书展开。抓住对话中反复提及的核心事物，此处 “The Shining” 是讨论的中心，属于一本书。 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text6 W: Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? M: No. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. 6But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join it too. Since then, I’ve practiced playing football every day. W: Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cooler and more exciting. What’s more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. M: 7Ha-ha, indeed it is. But it can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. W: Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. 6．Who suggested that Henry join a football club? A．His roommates. B．His father. C．The woman. 【答案】A 【解析】男士提到 “all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join it too”，表明是室友邀请他加入足球俱乐部。针对 “谁建议” 的问题，定位到动作 “invited” 的发出者即可。 7．What does Henry think is the best part of playing football? A．Staying with his teammates. B．Competing for honor. C．Winning others’ respect. 【答案】B 【解析】男士说 “it can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most”，说明足球最吸引他的是能为获胜队伍带来荣誉。留意 “attracts me the most” 这类表达，其后面的内容通常是 “最棒的部分” 的答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 7 M:8 Do you have any books on the birds of China? W: If we do, they will be on the far shelf. M:8 Also I’m looking for books on animals and trees. W: Again there should be a good selection on that shelf. It’s the one next to the fiction and history sections. M: Thank you.9 How long am I allowed to keep them? W:9 You can take three books at a time. You need to renew them if you keep them for over three weeks. M: You’ve been very helpful. I’m hoping to find something written by my favorite writers. 8．What kind of books is the man interested in? A．Nature. B．Fiction. C．History. 【答案】A 【解析】男士询问 “books on the birds of China” 以及 “books on animals and trees”，鸟类、动物、树木都属于自然范畴。 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Writer and reader. B．Librarian and borrower. C．Bookstore owner and employee. 【答案】B 【解析】女士提到 “You can take three books at a time. You need to renew them if you keep them for over three weeks”，涉及借书、续借等内容，符合图书馆员和借阅者的对话场景。 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 Text 8 M: What kind of book are you taking, Jane? W: 10It’s a book called Wonder by R. J. Palacio. It is an inspiring novel that tells about how a young boy called Auggie with facial differences handles the challenges and prejudices at school, and finally makes friends with many classmates. I just picked it up for my brother. M: Your brother? Then what kind of book do you like to read? W: History. You know, my grandparents are history teachers. They usually read to me when I was young. M: You must want to be a history teacher like them. W: 11Not really. I want to become a great author in the future. Reading history helps sharpen my analytical and critical thinking skills. M: 12I agree. I also like reading history books. And I’m especially interested in the history of ancient Greece. What about you? W: The Roman Empire. I have a dozen books about this period. M: Yeah. So which period in history do you dislike most? W: The First and the Second World Wars. I hate wars. They’re just horrible. M: I couldn’t agree more. 10. What can we say about the book Wonder? A．It is written by Auggie. B．It tells about a boy’s school life. C．It’s challenging for young readers. 【答案】B 【解析】女士介绍 “It tells about how a young boy called Auggie...handles the challenges and prejudices at school, and finally makes friends with many classmates”，说明该书讲述了男孩的学校生活。提取书籍内容的核心信息，此处重点是男孩在学校的经历，由此确定答案。 11.What does Jane want to be in the future? A．A history teacher. B．An analyst. C．A writer. 【答案】C 【解析】女士明确说 “I want to become a great author in the future”，“author” 意为 “作家”。注意同义转换，“author” 与 “writer” 意思相同，可直接得出答案。 12．Which period of history does the man like best? A．Ancient Greece. B．The Roman Empire. C．The First World War. 【答案】A 【解析】男士说 “I’m especially interested in the history of ancient Greece”，直接表明最喜欢古希腊历史。：关注 “especially interested in” 这类表达，其后面的内容即为最喜爱的事物。 听下面一段独白，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 9 M: Hello Freya. Mountain biking is a popular sport among teenagers, but there are fewer girls doing it. Am I right? W: Yes, although we are growing in numbers. 13When I was 13 my dad bought my brother a mountain bike, but I was given an ordinary one, I really wanted to join my brother, so in the end my uncle got one for me. M: And now you’re a winner. W: Yes, I just won the regional championship. It was a difficult course with lots of rocks. At one point I thought I wasn’t going to win. 14I was ahead and then I had to slow down because a photographer jumped out from behind a tree. M: What do you think is the most important before a race? W: Well, there’s much to do. Take plenty of exercise to keep fit, check the route in advance. 15And the most important, I think, is that you must make sure everything’s working on the bike. If there’s anything wrong with the bike I’ll be in trouble. 16And the clothes shouldn’t slow you down, so they need to be tight. They might feel a bit uncomfortable when you first put them on but you will soon get used to it. I’m not bothered about not looking pretty. I just want to win. 13．Who gave the woman her first mountain bike? A．Her father. B．Her uncle. C．Her brother. 【答案】B 【解析】女士提到 “my uncle got one for me”，这里的 “one” 指代山地自行车，说明是叔叔给了她第一辆山地自行车。 14. Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Championship? A．The road was full of rocks. B．She was too tired to speed up. C．Someone appeared on the road suddenly. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “I had to slow down because a photographer jumped out from behind a tree”，表明减速是因为摄影师突然出现。通过 “because” 引导的原因状语从句，可直接找到减速的原因。 15. What does the woman think is the most important before a race? A．Making sure the bike is in good condition. B．Looking at the route in advance. C．Doing sports to keep fit. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说 “the most important, I think, is that you must make sure everything’s working on the bike”，强调比赛前最重要的是确保自行车状况良好。 16.What does the woman say about the clothes for a race? A．They’re comfortable. B．They’re pretty. C．They’re tight. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “the clothes...need to be tight”，直接说明了比赛服装的特点是紧身。 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 10  Hello, everyone! 18Today I’d like to share the differences between active and passive reading with you. First of all, active learners tend to read with the purpose of understanding and remembering. You may have been in a situation, probably more than once, when you read a text and then finish it and think “what is that about?” When you interact with a text in this manner, you are reading passively. 19Active readers,on the other hand, set goals before they read and check their understanding as they read. When they finish, they can explain the main points, and know that they have understood. Second, active learners tend to reflect on information and think critically. They may make connections between new information and what they’ve already known, and identify what they may not understand very well. In contrast, passive learners may only read the text and listen to lectures but do not actually think about it.20 Let’s move onto the last one, listen actively by taking notes in an organized way. Passive learners may engage in activities other than listening and note-taking in their classes. 17．Who will most probably be the audience of the speech? A．Experts. B．Music fans. C．College students. 【答案】C 【解析】演讲围绕阅读和学习习惯展开，这类内容与大学生的学习生活密切相关，因此听众最可能是大学生。 18．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Differences between active and passive learners. B．Ways to develop good reading habits. C．Tips for students to get good grades. 【答案】A 【解析】演讲者开头提到 “share the differences between active and passive reading”，随后内容扩展到主动学习者和被动学习者的差异，因此主要讨论的是两者的区别。 19．What do active learners do before reading according to the speaker? A．Think critically. B．Set goals in advance. C．Collect all the information. 【答案】B 【解析】演讲者说 “Active readers...set goals before they read”，表明主动学习者在阅读前会设定目标。 20．What does the speaker think of note-taking? A．It leaves no time for thinking. B．It is quite important. C．It is useless. 【答案】B 【解析】演讲者提到 “listen actively by taking notes in an organized way”，将记笔记作为主动倾听的一种方式，说明记笔记很重要。 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 热点话题02 兴趣爱好 (原卷版) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How long has the woman learned to paint? A．For one year. B．For two months. C．For several years. 2. What does the woman enjoy doing? Reading newspapers. B．Writing articles. C．Taking photos 3．What has Sarah been doing recently? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Writing. 4．How old is the young boy? A．About four years old. B．About seven years old. C．About eleven years old. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A writer B．A drink. C．A book. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who suggested that Henry join a football club? A．His roommates. B．His father. C．The woman. 7. What does Henry think is the best part of playing football? A．Staying with his teammates. B．Competing for honor. C．Winning others’ respect. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What kind of books is the man interested in? A．Nature. B．Fiction. C．History. 9．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Writer and reader. B．Librarian and borrower. C．Bookstore owner and employee. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What can we say about the book Wonder? A．It is written by Auggie. B．It tells about a boy’s school life. C．It’s challenging for young readers. 11．What does Jane want to be in the future? A．A history teacher. B．An analyst. C．A writer. 12．Which period of history does the man like best? A．Ancient Greece. B．The Roman Empire. C．The First World War. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Who gave the woman her first mountain bike? A．Her father. B．Her uncle. C．Her brother. 14．Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Championship? A．The road was full of rocks. B．She was too tired to speed up. C．Someone appeared on the road suddenly. 15．What does the woman think is the most important before a race? A．Making sure the bike is in good condition. B．Looking at the route in advance. C．Doing sports to keep fit. 16．What does the woman say about the clothes for a race? A．They’re comfortable. B．They’re pretty. C．They’re tight. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Who will most probably be the audience of the speech? A．Experts. B．Music fans. C．College students. 18．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Differences between active and passive learners. B．Ways to develop good reading habits. C．Tips for students to get good grades. 19．What do active learners do before reading according to the speaker? A．Think critically. B．Set goals in advance. C．Collect all the information. 20．What does the speaker think of note-taking? A．It leaves no time for thinking. B．It is quite important. C．It is useless. 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$