Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Using Language（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（外研版）

Section ⅢUsing Language

Ⅰ.拓展词汇

根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

1．inspire v．启发思考，激励→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→inspiration n．灵感

2．comfort n．安慰，慰藉→comfortable adj.舒适的

3．patience n．耐心→patient adj.耐心的→impatient adj.→不耐心的

4．humour n．幽默→humorous adj.幽默的

5．anxiety n．焦虑→anxious adj.焦虑的

Ⅱ.补全短语

根据提示补全下列短语

1．a pack of　　　　　　 一包……

2．a sense of humour   幽默感

3．in comfort   舒适地

4．a slice of   一片……

5．be anxious about  对……担心

6．allow sb.to do sth.   允许某人做某事

7．come up with   想出……

Ⅲ.选词填空

选用上述短语的适当形式填空

1．He is very anxious_about the speech contest.

2．Think a little harder and come_up_with a new solution.

3．All of us want to live in_comfort．

4．We all know that a_sense_of_humour is important in everyday life.

5．He allowed me to use his bike.

1．Her ideas are always inspiring．她的想法总能启发灵感。

inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的

※inspire vt.鼓励，激励；激发；启示

inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

※inspired adj.受到鼓舞的

※inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞

(1)Hearing the inspiring news，the children were very inspired.

听到这个鼓舞人心的消息，孩子们都很受鼓舞。

(2)The actors hope to inspire the children to_work(work)hard for their dreams.

这些演员希望鼓舞孩子们为了梦想而努力学习。

(3)We need someone who_can_inspire_the_team．

我们需要一位能激励团队的人。

(4)I really wonder where his inspiration(inspire) came from.我确实很想知道他的灵感来自哪里。

2．two drops of patience两滴耐心

patience  n．耐心，耐性

※(have) patience 耐心点

with patience＝patiently耐心地

run out of patience失去耐心

have(no)patience with对……(没)有耐心

lose patience with失去对……的耐心

patient adj.有耐心的，能忍耐的 n．病人

※be patient with对……有耐心

(1)My patience had run out and I shouted at her.

我没有耐心了，朝她大叫起来。

(2)He waited patiently(patience)for an answer.

→He waited with_patience for an answer.

他耐心地等待回答。

(3)It was difficult to treat patients(patient)because of a shortage of medicine.

由于药物短缺，很难医治病人。

[一句多译]

(4)她适合这项工作，因为她对孩子们很有耐心。

①She is fit for the job because she is_patent_with children.(patient)

②She is fit for the job because she has_patience_with children.(patience)

3．the ability to wait without becoming anxious or angry在没有变得焦虑或愤怒的情况下等待的能力

axious  adj.&焦虑的；不安的；渴望的

※be anxious about sth.为某事担忧

be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事

be anxious for sth.渴望(得到)某物

be anxious that...渴望……

※anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地；渴望地

※anxiety n．焦虑，不安

with anxiety焦虑地

(1)Jack still can't help being anxious about his job interview.

杰克还是不由自主地担心他的工作面试。

(2)Anxiously(anxious)I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.

我焦急地躺在床上，梦想着能在这座神奇的山顶上能找到什么。

(3)We are anxious to_know(know)the results of the important exam.

我们急于知道这次重要考试的成绩。

(4)It is reported that the whole country is anxious for peace.

据报道，整个国家都渴望和平。

(5)There is growing public anxiety(anxious)over levels of air pollution in our cities.

公众越来越担心城市中的空气污染程度。

一、定语从句的句法功能及相关定义