Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Language Points（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（外研版）

Section ⅡLanguage Points(Starting out & Understanding ideas)

Ⅰ.拓展词汇

根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

1．confuse v．使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n．困惑，疑惑

2．behave v．表现，举止→behavior n．行为，举止

3．reflect v．显示，反映，思考→reflection n．反映，思考，反射

4．creat v．创造→creative adj.有创造性的，有创造力的→creation n．创造力，创造→creativity n．创造性，创造力

[寻规律、巧记忆]

Ⅱ.补全短语

根据提示补全下列短语

1．the number of　　 ……的数量

2．around the world   全世界

3．for example   例如

4．speak of   说起；说到

5．burn up/down   烧光

6．fill in_/_out  填充；填写

7．wind  up   上紧发条；使收尾；结束

[全析重点词汇]

1．behavior n．行为；举止

(教材P15)If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions，why are shameless and shameful  behaviors the same?

如果说harmless actions和harmful actions是相反的，为什么shameless behavior无耻的行为和shameful beaviors反而是一回事。

behave well/badly　行为规矩/不好，行为检点/不检点；表现好/不好

behave oneself  守规矩；有礼貌

behave as if...  举止好像……

behave towards/to  对……的态度

well­behaved adj.  行为端正的；乖乖的

①Parents worry about the effect of music on their adolescent's behavior.

父母担心音乐对青春期孩子的行为有影响。

②You should behave yourself in a proper way in public.

你在公众场合应该守规矩。

③He had a dirty，ordinary boy's face，but he behaved(behave)as if he were an adult.他有一张又脏又普通的小孩脸，但行为举止却像一个大人。

④Don't be so rude；that isn't a nice way to behave to/towards your aunt!

别这么粗鲁，那样对待你姑母是很恶劣的态度。

[语境助记]

He is a well­behaved boy and behaves himself almost everywhere.But his neighbors are worried about his behavior and they think he sometimes behaves as if he is a little foolish and dull in front of others.The neighbors are criticizing his parents are too strict with him.他是一个举止得体的男孩，几乎每到一个地方都表现的很乖。但是他的邻居很担心他的行为，认为他有时候在别人面前表现的有点傻，有点无趣。邻居们都批评他的父母对他要求太过严苛。

2．(教材P15)English was invented by people，not computers and it reflects te creativity of the human race.英语是由人创造的，而不是计算机发明的，它反映了人类的创造力。