精品解析：陕西省渭南市富平县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

富平县2024～2025学年度第二学期期末教学检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试题共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟； 2．答卷前，将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；并认真核对条形码上的信息，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）； 3．所有题目必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚； 4．请按照题目在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 5．保持卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. 2．A．Country music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music. 3．A．Watching TV. B．Doing his homework. C．Taking a shower. 4．A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. 5．A．She is not doing well in school. B．She bad a fight with her parents. C．She doesn’t get along with her classmates. 6．A．Do the housework. B．Visit his mom. C．Do some shopping. 7．A．The Amazon River. B．The Nile River. C．The Yangtze River. 8．A．To a post office. B．To a supermarket. C．To a restaurant. 9．A．Visit the old people’s home. B．Clean up the city park. C．Hand out food at the food bank. 10．A．He will go to a cinema. B．He will go hiking. C．He will study for his test. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．How did Mike go to school yesterday morning? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. 12．Who took Mike to the hospital? A．A bus driver. B．A policeman. C．The driver of the car. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．When did Liu Jun go to the concert? A．Last week. B．Last night. C．Last month. 14．What does Liu Jun think of the concert? A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Noisy. 15．Why was the concert held? A．To help those homeless people. B．To cheer up the sick children. C．To raise money for the poor children. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．Little Women lolls about the love and life of ______ sisters. 17．They were born in a ______. 18．They lived a difficult life, but they never ______ and kept working hard. 19．The second oldest sister Jo wanted to be a. 20．The youngest sister Amy was ______ painting. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Frank is my new neighbor. Last weekend, I showed him around the neighborhood. We visited the nearby shopping malls, restaurants, and hospital. When we ____1____ along Zhongshan Road, I mentioned Jiyang Park. Frank asked, “Sounds like an interesting place. How about taking a walk through it?” ____2____ park is not very big. It is actually called City Pocket Park (城市口袋公园). It is ____3____ than most parks in the city. ____4____ we passed through the gate, an azalea (杜鹃花) garden came into view. As we walked along the path (小径), our eyes were greeted with many different kinds ____5____ red colors. The rain had just stopped, and a few drops of water were still dancing on the flowers. We both reached for our phones ____6____ some pictures. As we walked on, we saw some birds. Each one was singing a different song ____7____. Maybe they were talking to us, “Good morning! Nice to meet you!” City pocket parks ____8____ in the news recently. Scientists say that a 20-minute walk in a park is enough to make you feel better. After walking in Jiyang Park, I can ____9____ you that this is true. Some ____10____ are small and look normal, but they can surprise you and help you relax! The word “mention” means speaking about sth./ sb. 1. A. are walking B. walk C. have walked D. were walking 2. A. The B. A C. An D. / 3. A. small B. the smallest C. smallest D. smaller 4. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Although 5. A. to B. with C. of D. in 6. A. to make B. make C. to take D. take 7. A. happy B. happily C. quiet D. quietly 8. A. have been B. has been C. been D. be 9. A. telling B. tell C. told D. tells 10. A. city B. cities C. park D. parks 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者带新邻居弗兰克参观街区，重点游览了城市口袋公园，介绍了公园的情况，还提及城市口袋公园近来受到关注，以及在公园散步能让人心情变好的相关内容。 【1题详解】 句意：当我们正沿着中山路走的时候，我提到了Jiyang公园。 are walking步行，现在进行时；walk步行，动词原形；have walked步行，现在完成时；were walking步行，过去进行时。根据“When we … along Zhongshan Road, I mentioned Jiyang Park.”可知，when引导时间状语从句，时态常为过去进行时，表示过去正在做某事。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：这个公园不是很大。 The定冠词，表特指；A不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处特指上文提到的Jiyang Park，用定冠词The，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：它比城市里大多数公园都小。 small原级；the smallest最高级；smallest最高级；smaller比较级。根据“than most parks in the city.”可知，than为比较级标志词，此处需用比较级。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：当我们穿过大门时，一片杜鹃花园映入眼帘。 Unless除非；When当……时；If如果；Although尽管。根据“we passed through the gate, an azalea (杜鹃花) garden came into view.”可知，此处表示当穿过门的时候，看到了杜鹃花园，需用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：当我们沿着小径走的时候，我们的眼睛看到了许多不同种类的红色花朵。 to到；with和；of……的；in在……里。根据“with many different kinds”可知，different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，是固定短语。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我们都伸手去拿手机拍一些照片。 to make去制作；make制作；to take去拍；take拍。根据“We both reached for our phones … some pictures.”可知，拿手机的目的是为了拍照一些照片，reach for sth. to do sth.表示“伸手去拿某物做某事”；take pictures表示“拍照”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：每一只鸟都在快乐地唱着不同的歌。 happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词。根据“Each one was singing a different song”可知，修饰动词singing需用副词形式；此处表示鸟是欢快地唱歌。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：城市口袋公园最近出现在新闻里。 have been现在完成时，复数主语；has been现在完成时，单数主语；been系动词be的过去分词；be系动词原形。根据“in the news recently.”可知，recently是现在完成时的标志词，主语City pocket parks是复数，用have been。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在Jiyang公园散步后，我可以告诉你这是真的。 telling告诉，动名词；tell告诉，动词原形；told告诉，过去式；tells告诉，第三人称单数形式。根据“I can”可知，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：一些公园很小，看起来很普通，但它们能给你惊喜，帮助你放松！ city城市，单数；cities城市，复数；park公园，单数；parks公园，复数。根据“City pocket parks”及谓语“are”可知，主语为复数，且此处指代“公园”。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago, there lived a strange monkey. Its fur was deep brown, and its eyes were small and black. It had two heads and they faced ____11____ directions (方向). One day, one head of the monkey saw a nice red fruit. The head ate it and kept saying how delicious it was. The other head asked, “Can I ____12____ it?” The first head said, “Though I ate it in my mouth, it will go into our ____13____.” The other head still wanted to taste the fruit. The first head ____14____, “I saw the fruit and I have the right (权利) to eat it.” Later the second head saw a beautiful pink ____15____ on a tree. It tried to pick the fruit and eat it. The birds living in the tree fluttered (拍打翅膀) around him and said, “Don’t eat it. It will ____16____ you.” The first head also shouted, “Don’t eat it!” But the second head didn’t ____17____ to them, “I saw it, and I have the right to eat it. It will go into ____18____ stomach later.” And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the ____19____ monkey with two heads died! The story teaches us a lesson: A family should ____20____ each other instead of working for one’s own good. 11. A. truthful B. different C. social D. thick 12. A. taste B. sound C. watch D. steal 13. A. heads B. stomach C. eyes D. ears 14. A. regarded B. achieved C. refused D. reminded 15. A. bird B. board C. toy D. fruit 16. A. fit B. copy C. kill D. compete 17. A. throw B. marry C. lend D. listen 18. A. my B. our C. their D. his 19. A. strange B. huge C. freezing D. wide 20. A. pick up B. die down C. care for D. cut out 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只有两个头的奇怪猴子，因两个头各为自己考虑，不听劝阻，最终导致猴子死亡的故事，告诉我们家人之间应相互关爱，而非只为自己着想。 【11题详解】 句意：它有两个头，并且它们朝向不同的方向。 truthful诚实的；different不同的；social社会的；thick厚的。根据“Long long ago, there lived a strange monkey. Its fur was deep brown, and its eyes were small and black.”可知，前文介绍有一只奇怪的猴子，此处应表示头朝向不同的方向，符合奇怪的设定。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我能尝尝它吗？ taste品尝；sound听起来；watch观看；steal偷。根据“The head ate it and kept saying how delicious it was.”可知，是想品尝。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：虽然我把它吃到了嘴里，但它会进到我们的胃里。 heads头；stomach胃；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据“Though I ate it in my mouth,”可知，吃进的食物会进入胃里。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：第一个头拒绝道：“我看到了这个水果，我有权利吃它。” regarded认为；achieved实现；refused拒绝；reminded提醒。根据“I saw the fruit and I have the right (权利) to eat it”可知，此处是第一个头拒绝了另一个头的请求。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：后来，第二个头看到树上有一个漂亮的粉色水果。 bird鸟；board木板；toy玩具；fruit水果。根据“It tried to pick the fruit and eat it.”可知，是水果。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：别吃它，它会杀死你。 fit适合；copy复制；kill杀死；compete竞争。根据“Don’t eat it.”可知，鸟提醒猴子别吃水果，即水果会杀死猴子。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但是第二个头不听它们的。 throw扔；marry结婚；lend借；listen听。根据“I saw it, and I have the right to eat it.”可知，说明第二个头没有听劝。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：它之后会进到我们的胃里。 my我的；our我们的；their他们的；his他的。因为猴子有两个头，此处指我们的胃。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：几分钟后，这只有两个头的奇怪猴子死了！ strange奇怪的；huge巨大的；freezing极冷的；wide宽的。根据“there lived a strange monkey”可知，是奇怪的猴子。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：一个家庭应该相互关爱，而不是只为自己的利益着想。 pick up捡起；die down减弱；care for关爱；cut out切断。根据“each other instead of working for one’s own good.”可知，此处表示家人应关爱彼此，而不是只顾自己。故选C。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Help Needed at Local Zoo Do you love animals? The Local Zoo is looking for people to help take care of our animal friends. If you are interested, here’s what you need to know. Who can join? Students from junior high school (ages 12 and up). What should you do? ·Feed the animals so that they are not hungry ·Play with animals. When do you work? Every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. (with a 2-hour lunch break). How to join? Call 7563 9585 to sign up (报名). Or email us at zoovolunteer@localzoo.com. 21. Who can join the Local Zoo? A. Amy: a girl at the age of 10. B. Bob: a boy at the age of 13. C. Cindy: a doctor at the age of 30. D. Frank: a teacher at the age of 45. 22. If you are a member of the Local Zoo, you should work ______ hours every Saturday. A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 11 23. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Food. B. Science. C. Job. D. Sports. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是当地动物园招募志愿者的广告，介绍了招募对象、志愿者需要做的事、工作时间以及报名方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students from junior high school (ages 12 and up).”可知，12岁及以上初中生可以参加。Bob是13岁，符合条件。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. (with a 2-hour lunch break).”可知，上午9点到下午3点共6小时，减去2小时午餐休息，实际工作4小时。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，这是一则动物园招募志愿者的信息，与“工作”相关，所以可能在报纸的工作板块找到。故选C。 B Stonehenge (巨石阵) With a history of about 5,000 years, Stonehenge is one of the world wonders. It’s a circle of stones of different heights. The stones used to be about 200 kilometers away. Now people still wonder how these people moved the huge stones without machines’ help. Louvre Museum No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. About 35,000 works of art from different centuries (世纪) are on show. Among them, the Mona Lisa is the best-known. Mount Qomolangma Many climbers dream of reaching the world’s highest top—Mount Qomolangma. But there is heavy snow and the oxygen (氧气) level is very thin. So Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climbers. Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top, but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down. Lake District National Park In the north of England lies Lake District National Park. It is very beautiful with hills, lakes and forests. Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside. 24. About Stonehenge, people are still wondering how ancient people ______. A. succeeded in moving the stones B. made different stones C. walked 200 kilometers D. wrote the history of machines 25. What’s a great choice to enjoy walking around the lakes? A. Stonehenge. B. Louvre Museum. C. Mount Qomolangma. D. Lake District National Park. 26. The passage is mainly about______. A. works of art from different centuries B. how people built old houses C. the first climbers to reach Mount Qomolangma D. some famous places in the world 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上四个著名的地方：巨石阵、卢浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰和湖区国家公园，分别描述了它们各自的特点和吸引人的地方。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Now people still wonder how these people moved the huge stones without machines’ help.”可知，人们仍然好奇古代人是如何在没有机器帮助的情况下成功移动这些巨石的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside.”可知，湖区国家公园是欣赏湖边散步的绝佳选择。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了巨石阵、卢浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰和湖区国家公园这四个世界著名的地方，因此文章主要讲的是世界上一些著名的地方。故选D。 C Hi, guys. Today I’ll introduce a famous children’s book to you. It’s The Tale of Peter Rabbit written by Beatrix Potter. Beatrix was born in 1866. She and her brother kept many small animals as pets. They both liked to draw their pets, but Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination (想象) most. She also loved drawing nature when they visited beautiful places like Scotland and the Lake District. To make some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating letters, too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son and told the story of Peter Rabbit with a lot of beautiful pictures. She decided to make the story into a book. The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published (出版) in 1902, and it was a great success! She wrote, illustrated, and published many more books. Three years after The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District. She enjoyed country life very much and learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscape (自然景色). She was very active in protecting the environment. So if you haven’t read The Tale of Peter Rabbit, or other Beatrix Potter’s books, why not visit your local library or bookshop today? 27. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about Beatrix’s ______. A. hobbies B. friends C. family D. birth 28. The underlined word “illustrating” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”. A. receiving some answers from B. putting some pictures into C. reading some stories from D. bringing some books to 29. Which of the following is TRUE about The Tale of Peter Rabbit? A. Beatrix wrote it on her farm in the Lake District. B. It was not a success at first. C. It was published in 1902. D. It came from Beatrix’s friend. 30. We can infer Beatrix is a (n) ______ according to Paragraph 4. A. environmental lover B. great volunteer C. excellent parent D. active visitor 【答案】27 A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了著名儿童读物《彼得兔的故事》的作者碧翠丝・波特。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，第二段主要讲了碧翠丝喜欢画宠物、想象中的动物以及自然景色等爱好。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To make some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating letters, too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son and told the story of Peter Rabbit with a lot of beautiful pictures.”可知，此句表示为了赚点钱，碧翠丝开始画动物卡片。她也喜欢写信和插图。有一天，她给朋友的儿子写了一封信，用很多漂亮的图片讲述了彼得兔的故事。illustrating letters意思是在信里加入图画，所以illustrating意为putting some pictures into。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published (出版) in 1902”可知，在1902出版。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She enjoyed country life very much and learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscape (自然景色). She was very active in protecting the environment.”可知，她非常喜欢乡村生活，学习了农业，并购买了更多的农场和土地来帮助保护景观。她非常积极地保护环境。由此可以推断她是一位环境爱好者。故选A。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Madoana Kenser was a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary School in Poplar Bluff. One day, she suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. ____31____ “That day, I was teaching the class when my throat felt uncomfortable suddenly,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. ____32____” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler. However, Kenser could not move to her desk. She passed out (昏厥), lying on the floor. Seeing this, Brendon Garman ran to the desk quickly. He took the inhaler out of the bag and put it on his teacher’s face. At last, he saved his teacher’s life. Kenser not only thanked Brendon, but also took pride in him. ____33____ When Brendon’s father asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from the movie Are We There Yet. ____34____ “I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “____35____ Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.” A. Brendon was really calm (冷静的) at that time. B. Brendon’s family are very proud of him too. C. Brendon now can communicate with others well. D. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk. E. One of her students, nine-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life. F. The movie was not interesting at all, so he didn’t finish watching it. G. “If I hadn’t see that movie, I wouldn’t have known what to do,” said Brendon. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. B 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小学教师Madoana Kenser在课堂上哮喘发作，九岁的学生Brendon Garman凭借从电影中学到的知识，冷静地取出吸入器救助了她，Kenser和Brendon的家人都为他感到骄傲。 【31题详解】 前文“she suddenly had an asthma attack”提到Kenser在课堂上哮喘发作，后文讲述Brendon救助她的过程，此处需要一个引出Brendon救人的句子，E选项“她的一名学生，九岁的Brendon Garman，救了她的命”能很好地衔接上下文。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据后文“At her desk was her bag with an inhaler. However, Kenser could not move to her desk.”可知，Kenser知道自己需要到桌子那里拿吸入器，D选项“学生们在看着，我知道我得走到我的桌子那里去”可以衔接下文内容，去桌子那里是为了取吸入器。故选D。 【33题详解】 后文提到Brendon的父亲询问他如何知道救助老师的方法，且前文“Kenser not only thanked Brendon, but also took pride in him.”说Kenser为Brendon骄傲，B选项“Brendon的家人也为他感到非常骄傲”能体现家人对他的态度，衔接自然。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据前文“Brendon said he knew it from the movie”可知，Brendon从电影中学到救助方法，G选项“‘如果我没看过那部电影，我就不知道该做什么，’Brendon说”是对前文的进一步说明，符合逻辑。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据后文“Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.”可知，Brendon的救助很关键，结合前文他快速且正确地采取行动，A选项“Brendon当时真的很冷静”能体现他在救人时的状态，符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上个月，我的同学莉莉决定捐赠她的旧书和玩具。 Last month, my classmate Lily decided to __________________________ her old books and toys. 【答案】give away 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少短语give away“赠送”，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填give away。 37. 她已经不再需要这些旧东西了。 She __________________________ needed these old things. 【答案】no longer 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“不再”，no longer“不再”，是固定搭配。故填no longer。 38. 她解释说，有很多需要这些东西的孩子。 She __________ that there were many kids who needed these things. 【答案】explained 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“解释”，英文中常用“explain”来表达这一含义。根据句子结构，此处需要一个动词作谓语，且根据“there were”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以“explain”要用其过去式“explained”。故填explained。 39. 出乎意料的是，其他学校的同学也送来了成千上万件物品。 To our surprise, students from other schools also sent __________________________ things. 【答案】thousands of 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“成千上万”，用短语“thousands of” ，该短语用来修饰可数名词复数，表示不确定的数量。故填thousands of。 40. 莉莉的善良证明，微小的行动能带来很大的影响。 Lily’s kindness proved that a small action could __________________________. 【答案】make a big difference 【解析】 【详解】有很大的影响：make a big difference，在这里作谓语的核心表意部分，“could”是情态动词,后接动词原形，说明“微小行动”能达成的结果。故填make a big difference。 Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） share they complete (adj.) one skill be can develop buy open Now, more and more Chinese teenagers find life hard without their parents. Instead of asking them to learn to do housework, their parents almost do everything at home. As a result, it is difficult for the teenagers to look after ____41____ well. Li Mei was a 14-year-old girl. One day, her parents went on a trip, so she ____42____ alone at home. At first, she was excited because she thought she ____43____ do whatever she liked. However, things didn’t go well. When it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my dinner?” She said to herself. She ____44____ the fridge (冰箱) and found some meat and vegetables in it. However, she didn’t ____45____ know how to cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. It was the ____46____ time she realized that she should learn to cook. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket to ____47____ some food to eat. In fact, many teenagers have the same problem. In my opinion, teenagers should learn some life ____48____, like cooking, sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. Teenagers live in a house with their parents, so they should ____49____ some housework. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much, because it’s not good for their ____50____. Do you think so? 【答案】41. themselves 42. was 43. could 44. opened 45. completely 46. first 47. buy 48. skills 49. share 50. development 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述中国青少年缺乏生活自理能力的现象，以14岁女孩李梅独自在家时不会做饭的实例，呼吁青少年应该学习基本生活技能并分担家务，不要过度依赖父母。 【41题详解】 句意：结果，青少年很难把自己照顾得很好。根据“the teenagers”可知，此处应用they的反身代词themselves指代“青少年自己”。故填themselves。 【42题详解】 句意：一天，她的父母去旅游，所以她自己一个人在家。根据“she…alone at home”可知，alone是形容词，此处应用be动词作谓语，根据上文“One day”可知，此处在讲述过去的事情，句子应用一般过去时，主语为she，be的动词用was。故填was。 【43题详解】 句意：起初，她很激动，因为她以为她可以做任何她喜欢的事情。根据“she was excited”可知，此处应用can的过去式could表示“可以”。故选could。 【44题详解】 句意：她打开冰箱，在里面找到了一些肉和蔬菜。根据“found some meat and vegetables in it”可知，在冰箱里找东西得先打开冰箱，open“打开”，句子应用一般过去时，open的过去式为opened。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，她完全不知道如何烹饪它们。根据“know how to cook them”可知，她不清楚烹饪方法，可用备选词汇complete的副词completely修饰动词know，表示“全然不知”。故填completely。 【46题详解】 句意：那是她第一次意识到她应该学习烹饪。根据“the…time”可知，此处可用备选词汇one的序数词first表示顺序。故填first。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，她只能去超市买点食品来吃。根据“go to the supermarket”可知，去超市应是买东西，buy“购买”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填buy。 【48题详解】 句意：在我看来，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，比如做饭、扫地、倒垃圾等。根据“like cooking, sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish”可知，做饭、扫地、倒垃圾等这些都叫做“生活技能”，life skills“生活技能”。故填skills。 【49题详解】 句意：青少年和他们的父母同住一个房子，所以他们应该分担一些家务。根据“Teenagers live in a house with their parents”可知，住在一起应分担家务，share“分担”，情态动词should后加动词原形。故填share。 【50题详解】 句意：他们不应该过多地依赖他们的父母，因为这对他们的成长不利。根据“They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much”可知，太依赖父母，不利于个人成长，develop“发展”，形容词性物主代词their后接develop的名词development。故填development。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad. “My poor flowers,” Flora complains (抱怨) in a low voice. She looks at the bright purple flowers sadly. She sits outside, selling things she doesn’t want to take to the new house. Beside her, there is a sign that says “Yard Sale”. Several of her neighbours come to have a look. Dad comes out. He holds some snacks in his hands. “Here’s a snack for everyone,” he says. Flora’s dad loves sharing things. Flora digs her heels (鞋后跟) deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels. She knows what she can do. She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots (花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. She carefully digs up the flowers and puts them into the pots. She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous (慷慨的) person, just like her dad. “How much is a pot?” asks Anna from next door. “Zero cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pot you like!” 51. What will happen to Flora’s yard? The workers will turn it into a __________________________. 52. How does Flora feel about her flowers at first? She feels __________________________ about her flowers at first. 53. What words are on the sign? The words on the sign are “__________________________”. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? It refers to “__________________________”. 55. What do you think of Flora’s dad according to the passage? I think __________________________. 【答案】51. car park 52. sad/ sorry/…(答案不唯一) 53. Yard Sale 54. the flowers 55. he is generous/ he is kind and friendly/ he likes sharing things/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Flora和她的父亲即将搬新家，旧房子的院子将被改造成停车场，Flora为院子里的花感到难过，最终她决定将花挖出来送给邻居，像她父亲一样慷慨。 【51题详解】 根据“Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park.”可知，庭院将会变成停车场。故填car park。 【52题详解】 根据“‘My poor flowers,’ Flora complains (抱怨) in a low voice. She looks at the bright purple flowers sadly.”可知，一开始Flora很伤心，故填sad/sorry/…(答案不唯一)。 【53题详解】 根据“Beside her, there is a sign that says ‘Yard Sale’.”可知，牌子上写的是“Yard Sale”。故填Yard Sale。 【54题详解】 根据“She carefully digs up the flowers and puts them into the pots.”可知此处的“them”指代前文提到的“the flowers”，故填the flowers。 【55题详解】 根据“Dad comes out. He holds some snacks in his hands. ‘Here’s a snack for everyone,’ he says. Flora’s dad loves sharing things.”可知，父亲给每个人一些零食，由此可知他是慷慨、善良的。故填he is generous/ he is kind and friendly/ he likes sharing things/…。 Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Mark. You look unhappy. ____56____? B: I argued with my parents last night. A: _____57_____? B: Because I didn’t do well in the math exam. My parents got angry with me. A: ____58____. You should work harder at math. B: I know. But I really don’t know how to improve it. ____59____? A: Maybe you should ask our math teacher for help. She will give you some advice. B: Sounds helpful. But what about my parents? A: Well, I think you should go home and say sorry to your parents. B: _____60_____. Thanks for your advice. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】56. What’s wrong 57. Why did you argue with them 58. Your parents are right 59. How can I improve my math 60. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，B因数学测验没考好与父母争吵，A给了B一些建议。 【56题详解】 根据“You look unhappy”以及答语“I argued with my parents last night.”可知，问句是在询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong。 【57题详解】 由答语“Because I didn’t do well in the math exam.”可知，问句是在问吵架的原因，故填Why did you argue with them。 【58题详解】 结合后文“You should work harder at math.”，A认为B确实应该更努力学习数学，所以此处是对B的父母生气这件事表示理解，故填Your parents are right。 【59题详解】 根据答语“Maybe you should ask our math teacher for help.”，可知问句是在询问对方自己该如何提高数学成绩，故填How can I improve my math。 【60题详解】 从后文“Thanks for your advice.”可知，对方接受了建议。故填Good idea。 Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，是富平县某中学一名八年级学生。最近网络上正在举行“最美家乡（Most Beautiful Hometown）”评选活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，给自己的家乡“拉票”。 Location in the northwest of China History more than 2,400 years People friendly, warm-hearted, … Places to visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area, Fuping Old Town, … Things to eat Fuping dried persimmons (柿饼), Doufunao, Yangrou paomo, … 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Hi everyone, I’ll introduce my hometown to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 【答案】参考范文： Hello everyone, I’d like to introduce my hometown to you. My hometown is in the northwest of China with a history of more than 2,400 years. The people here are friendly and warm-hearted. You can visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area and Fuping Old Town. Don’t miss Fuping dried persimmons, Doufunao, and Yangrou paomo—they’re delicious! Come and experience my hometown’s beauty and warmth. You can get there easily by train, plane or even bicycle! Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇拉票短文，围绕最美家乡评选，介绍家乡。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时陈述家乡的位置、历史、人文、景点、美食。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中位置、历史、人文、景点、美食的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出家乡的美与吸引力，以拉取选票。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出介绍家乡的意图。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从位置与历史、人文、景点、美食几方面，介绍家乡。 第三步，书写结语发出拉票呼吁，结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①northwest西北 ②warm-hearted热心的 ③culture tourism area文化旅游区 ④delicious美味的 [高分句型] ①My hometown is in the northwest of China with a history of more than 2,400 years. (with短语作伴随状语，简洁说明家乡位置与历史) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 富平县2024～2025学年度第二学期期末教学检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试题共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟； 2．答卷前，将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；并认真核对条形码上的信息，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）； 3．所有题目必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚； 4．请按照题目在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 5．保持卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. 2．A．Country music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music. 3．A．Watching TV. B．Doing his homework. C．Taking a shower. 4．A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. 5．A．She is not doing well in school. B．She bad a fight with her parents. C．She doesn’t get along with her classmates. 6．A．Do the housework. B．Visit his mom. C．Do some shopping. 7．A．The Amazon River. B．The Nile River. C．The Yangtze River. 8．A．To a post office. B．To a supermarket. C．To a restaurant. 9．A．Visit the old people’s home. B．Clean up the city park. C．Hand out food at the food bank. 10．A．He will go to a cinema. B．He will go hiking. C．He will study for his test. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．How did Mike go to school yesterday morning? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. 12．Who took Mike to the hospital? A．A bus driver. B．A policeman. C．The driver of the car. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．When did Liu Jun go to the concert? A．Last week. B．Last night. C．Last month. 14．What does Liu Jun think of the concert? A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Noisy. 15．Why was the concert held? A．To help those homeless people. B．To cheer up the sick children. C．To raise money for the poor children. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．Little Women lolls about the love and life of ______ sisters. 17．They were born in a ______. 18．They lived a difficult life, but they never ______ and kept working hard. 19．The second oldest sister Jo wanted to be a. 20．The youngest sister Amy was ______ painting. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Frank is my new neighbor. Last weekend, I showed him around the neighborhood. We visited the nearby shopping malls, restaurants, and hospital. When we ____1____ along Zhongshan Road, I mentioned Jiyang Park. Frank asked, “Sounds like an interesting place. How about taking a walk through it?” ____2____ park is not very big. It is actually called City Pocket Park (城市口袋公园). It is ____3____ than most parks in the city. ____4____ we passed through the gate an azalea (杜鹃花) garden came into view. As we walked along the path (小径), our eyes were greeted with many different kinds ____5____ red colors. The rain had just stopped, and a few drops of water were still dancing on the flowers. We both reached for our phones ____6____ some pictures. As we walked on, we saw some birds. Each one was singing a different song ____7____. Maybe they were talking to us, “Good morning! Nice to meet you!” City pocket parks ____8____ in the news recently. Scientists say that a 20-minute walk in a park is enough to make you feel better. After walking in Jiyang Park, I can ____9____ you that this is true. Some ____10____ are small and look normal, but they can surprise you and help you relax! The word “mention” means speaking about sth./ sb. 1. A. are walking B. walk C. have walked D. were walking 2. A. The B. A C. An D. / 3. A. small B. the smallest C. smallest D. smaller 4. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Although 5. A. to B. with C. of D. in 6. A. to make B. make C. to take D. take 7. A. happy B. happily C. quiet D. quietly 8. A. have been B. has been C. been D. be 9. A. telling B. tell C. told D. tells 10. A. city B. cities C. park D. parks 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago, there lived a strange monkey. Its fur was deep brown, and its eyes were small and black. It had two heads and they faced ____11____ directions (方向). One day, one head of the monkey saw a nice red fruit. The head ate it and kept saying how delicious it was. The other head asked, “Can I ____12____ it?” The first head said, “Though I ate it in my mouth, it will go into our ____13____.” The other head still wanted to taste the fruit. The first head ____14____, “I saw the fruit and I have the right (权利) to eat it.” Later, the second head saw a beautiful pink ____15____ on a tree. It tried to pick the fruit and eat it. The birds living in the tree fluttered (拍打翅膀) around him and said, “Don’t eat it. It will ____16____ you.” The first head also shouted, “Don’t eat it!” But the second head didn’t ____17____ to them, “I saw it, and I have the right to eat it. It will go into ____18____ stomach later.” And it ate the fruit. In a few minutes, the ____19____ monkey with two heads died! The story teaches us a lesson: A family should ____20____ each other instead of working for one’s own good. 11. A. truthful B. different C. social D. thick 12. A. taste B. sound C. watch D. steal 13. A. heads B. stomach C. eyes D. ears 14. A. regarded B. achieved C. refused D. reminded 15. A. bird B. board C. toy D. fruit 16. A. fit B. copy C. kill D. compete 17. A. throw B. marry C. lend D. listen 18. A. my B. our C. their D. his 19. A. strange B. huge C. freezing D. wide 20 A. pick up B. die down C. care for D. cut out Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Help Needed at Local Zoo Do you love animals? The Local Zoo is looking for people to help take care of our animal friends. If you are interested, here’s what you need to know. Who can join? Students from junior high school (ages 12 and up). What should you do? ·Feed the animals so that they are not hungry. ·Play with animals When do you work? Every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. (with a 2-hour lunch break). How to join? Call 7563 9585 to sign up (报名). Or email us at zoovolunteer@localzoo.com. 21. Who can join the Local Zoo? A. Amy: a girl at the age of 10. B. Bob: a boy at the age of 13. C. Cindy: a doctor at the age of 30. D. Frank: a teacher at the age of 45. 22. If you are a member of the Local Zoo, you should work ______ hours every Saturday. A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 11 23. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Food. B. Science. C. Job. D. Sports. B Stonehenge (巨石阵) With a history of about 5,000 years, Stonehenge is one of the world wonders. It’s a circle of stones of different heights. The stones used to be about 200 kilometers away. Now people still wonder how these people moved the huge stones without machines’ help. Louvre Museum No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world. About 35,000 works of art from different centuries (世纪) are on show. Among them, the Mona Lisa is the best-known. Mount Qomolangma Many climbers dream of reaching the world’s highest top—Mount Qomolangma. But there is heavy snow and the oxygen (氧气) level is very thin. So Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climbers. Tenzing and Edmund were the earliest to arrive at the top, but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down. Lake District National Park In the north of England lies Lake District National Park. It is very beautiful with hills, lakes and forests. Most tourists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains. Lake District National Park is also a perfect place to paint the beautiful countryside. 24. About Stonehenge, people are still wondering how ancient people ______. A. succeeded in moving the stones B. made different stones C. walked 200 kilometers D. wrote the history of machines 25. What’s a great choice to enjoy walking around the lakes? A. Stonehenge. B. Louvre Museum. C. Mount Qomolangma. D. Lake District National Park. 26. The passage is mainly about______. A. works of art from different centuries B. how people built old houses C. the first climbers to reach Mount Qomolangma D. some famous places in the world C Hi, guys. Today I’ll introduce a famous children’s book to you. It’s The Tale of Peter Rabbit written by Beatrix Potter. Beatrix was born in 1866. She and her brother kept many small animals as pets. They both liked to draw their pets, but Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination (想象) most. She also loved drawing nature when they visited beautiful places like Scotland and the Lake District. To make some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating letters, too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son and told the story of Peter Rabbit with a lot of beautiful pictures. She decided to make the story into a book. The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published (出版) in 1902, and it was a great success! She wrote, illustrated, and published many more books. Three years after The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District. She enjoyed country life very much and learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscape (自然景色). She was very active in protecting the environment. So if you haven’t read The Tale of Peter Rabbit, or other Beatrix Potter’s books, why not visit your local library or bookshop today? 27. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about Beatrix’s ______. A. hobbies B. friends C. family D. birth 28. The underlined word “illustrating” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”. A. receiving some answers from B. putting some pictures into C. reading some stories from D. bringing some books to 29. Which of the following is TRUE about The Tale of Peter Rabbit? A. Beatrix wrote it on her farm in the Lake District. B. It was not a success at first. C. It was published in 1902. D. It came from Beatrix’s friend. 30. We can infer Beatrix is a (n) ______ according to Paragraph 4. A. environmental lover B. great volunteer C. excellent parent D. active visitor 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Madoana Kenser was a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary School in Poplar Bluff. One day, she suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. ____31____ “That day, I was teaching the class when my throat felt uncomfortable suddenly,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. ____32____” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler. However, Kenser could not move to her desk. She passed out (昏厥), lying on the floor. Seeing this, Brendon Garman ran to the desk quickly. He took the inhaler out of the bag and put it on his teacher’s face. At last, he saved his teacher’s life. Kenser not only thanked Brendon, but also took pride in him. ____33____ When Brendon’s father asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from the movie Are We There Yet. ____34____ “I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “____35____ Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.” A. Brendon was really calm (冷静的) at that time. B. Brendon’s family are very proud of him too. C. Brendon now can communicate with others well. D. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk. E. One of her students nine-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life. F. The movie was not interesting at all, so he didn’t finish watching it. G. “If I hadn’t see that movie, I wouldn’t have known what to do,” said Brendon. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上个月，我的同学莉莉决定捐赠她的旧书和玩具。 Last month, my classmate Lily decided to __________________________ her old books and toys. 37. 她已经不再需要这些旧东西了。 She __________________________ needed these old things. 38. 她解释说，有很多需要这些东西的孩子。 She __________ that there were many kids who needed these things. 39. 出乎意料的是，其他学校的同学也送来了成千上万件物品。 To our surprise, students from other schools also sent __________________________ things. 40. 莉莉的善良证明，微小的行动能带来很大的影响。 Lily’s kindness proved that a small action could __________________________. Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） share they complete (adj.) one skill be can develop buy open Now, more and more Chinese teenagers find life hard without their parents. Instead of asking them to learn to do housework, their parents almost do everything at home. As a result, it is difficult for the teenagers to look after ____41____ well. Li Mei was a 14-year-old girl. One day, her parents went on a trip, so she ____42____ alone at home. At first, she was excited because she thought she ____43____ do whatever she liked. However, things didn’t go well. When it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my dinner?” She said to herself. She ____44____ the fridge (冰箱) and found some meat and vegetables in it. However, she didn’t ____45____ know how to cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. It was the ____46____ time she realized that she should learn to cook. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket to ____47____ some food to eat. In fact, many teenagers have the same problem. In my opinion, teenagers should learn some life ____48____, like cooking, sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. Teenagers live in a house with their parents, so they should ____49____ some housework. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much, because it’s not good for their ____50____. Do you think so? Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad. “My poor flowers,” Flora complains (抱怨) in a low voice. She looks at the bright purple flowers sadly. She sits outside, selling things she doesn’t want to take to the new house. Beside her, there is a sign that says “Yard Sale”. Several of her neighbours come to have a look. Dad comes out. He holds some snacks in his hands. “Here’s a snack for everyone,” he says. Flora’s dad loves sharing things. Flora digs her heels (鞋后跟) deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels. She knows what she can do. She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots (花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. She carefully digs up the flowers and puts them into the pots. She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous (慷慨的) person, just like her dad. “How much is a pot?” asks Anna from next door. “Zero cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pot you like!” 51. What will happen to Flora’s yard? The workers will turn it into a __________________________. 52. How does Flora feel about her flowers at first? She feels __________________________ about her flowers at first. 53. What words are on the sign? The words on the sign are “__________________________”. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? It refers to “__________________________”. 55. What do you think of Flora’s dad according to the passage? I think __________________________. Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Mark. You look unhappy. ____56____? B: I argued with my parents last night. A: _____57_____? B: Because I didn’t do well in the math exam. My parents got angry with me. A: ____58____. You should work harder at math. B: I know. But I really don’t know how to improve it. ____59____? A: Maybe you should ask our math teacher for help. She will give you some advice. B: Sounds helpful. But what about my parents? A: Well, I think you should go home and say sorry to your parents. B: _____60_____. Thanks for your advice. A: You’re welcome. Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，是富平县某中学一名八年级学生。最近网络上正在举行“最美家乡（Most Beautiful Hometown）”评选活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，给自己的家乡“拉票”。 Location in the northwest of China History more than 2,400 years People friendly, warm-hearted, … Places to visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area, Fuping Old Town, … Things to eat Fuping dried persimmons (柿饼), Doufunao, Yangrou paomo, … 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Hi everyone I’ll introduce my hometown to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$