课时作业(6)Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING（Word练习）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册高中同步学案（北师大版）

课时作业(六) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．A routine medical checkup is advisable at least once a year. 2．The new timetable will come into effect next month. 3．The students were all preoccupied with the experiment in the lab. 4．The college has excellent sporting facilities． 5．In a move to restrict imports, the government raised custom duties. 6．I have arranged one of my staff to meet you at the airport. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The implication (imply)of your statement was that I was wrong. 2．We have made all the arrangements (arrange)for the conference that will be held next week. 3．If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than complaining (complain). 4．Some study rooms are for 2 to 3 people and others can hold up to 6 to 8 people. 5．He was as interested in music as ever. 6．No one knows for sure what really happened. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．When travelling alone around the world, he realized the importance of protecting cultural sites. 在独自环球旅行的时候， 他意识到了保护文化遗址的重要性。 2．I prefer to walk there rather than take a bus. 与其坐公共汽车， 我宁愿走路去那里。 3．Please answer my question as soon as possible． 请尽快回答我的问题。 4．He turned to his teacher, trying to make sure of the problem． 他向他的老师求助， 想把这个问题弄明白。 5．The place where I found the documents is under the desk. 我发现文件的地方是在桌子底下。 6．When (she was)asked where she was from, the little girl was only crying, saying nothing. 当被问到她是哪里人时， 这个小女孩只是哭， 什么也不说。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 If you are in a dilemma about being selftaught or getting formal education, you have come to the right webpage.In this article, we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you. Perhaps the biggest advantage of being selftaught is that you are able to save a lot of money.With each passing year, the cost of getting a degree is on the rise.As a result, many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt.This makes it necessary for them to get a job as soon as possible, otherwise a number of serious issues may arise.Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in.Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder.You have to struggle to gain knowledge but once you clear the basics on your own, you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities. One of the biggest advantages of formal education is that you get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field.Many companies tend to prefer candidates who have a college degree.What's more, though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of selfeducation, it offers you much more in terms of the actual structure of the learning process.Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions.There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts.This will be a big benefit as you will be able to take advantage of their experience and gain indepth knowledge about the subject. Thus，both formal education and selfeducation have their own sets of advantages.The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as well as personal situations. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。本文分析了正规教育和自学各自的优势；自学或接受正规教育的选择取决于个人喜好和个人情况。 1．Which of the following is an advantage of selfeducation? A．Being guided by subject experts. B．Having more chances of getting parttime jobs. C．A faster pace of learning. D.A wider range of ways to gain knowledge. C　细节理解题。由第二段中的“Perhaps the biggest advantage of being selftaught is that you are able to save a lot of money.(也许自学的最大好处是你能省下很多钱)”和第二段中的“Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in.Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder.(此外，通过只关注你感兴趣的领域，你可以自己更快地学习。最后，自学可以极大地增强信心)”可知，自学有三个优点，C项“更快的学习速度”是第二个优点。故选C项。 2．To get the benefit of being taught by learned experts, you should ． A．enter an educational institution B．choose selfeducation C．work for learned teachers D．make use of webpages about education A　细节理解题。由第三段中的“Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions.There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts.(最后，接受正规教育意味着你将进入大学或其他类似的教育机构。在那里，你将受益于由博学的教师和其他学科专家教授和指导)”可知，如果想从博学的专家的教导中获益，你应该进入教育机构。故选A项。 3．What is the most important factor in choosing the way of education? A．The opinions of relatives and friends. B.The reputation of educational institutions. C．One's preference and situations. D．The knowledge of teachers and experts. C　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as well as personal situations.(两者之间的选择取决于个人偏好和个人情况)”可知，选择教育方式最重要的因素是一个人的喜好和情况。故选C项。 4．What is the author's purpose of writing this text? A．To promote a webpage about education. B．To prove that selfeducation is the best choice. C．To help readers choose between two forms of education. D．To prove that it's difficult to decide on the proper education. C　推理判断题。第一段告诉读者“如果你正处于自学或接受正规教育的两难境地，那么你就来到了正确的网页，在这篇文章中，我们注意到每一种教育的优点，以帮助您决定哪一种是最好的”，接着第二段第三段各自分析二者的优点，最后一段说“因此，正规教育和自我教育都有自己的优势，两者之间的选择取决于个人喜好和个人情况”，作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助读者在两种教育形式(自学和正规教育)之间进行选择。故选C项。 Ⅴ.七选五 Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education. 1 If you're one of them, think again.Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there. 2 We take that knowledge later to build our careers after graduation.More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without education, that job will not be within easy reach.Knowledge leads to knowledge. Though we are limited (限制) within the walls of the educational places, we openly explore other cultures of the world! 3 Other cultures have valuable things to share, enriching our own.Education also makes us want to travel and exchange with various cultures, getting more experience. When there's a decrease in the economy (经济), those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skill set.The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn more money. When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you can get close to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. 4 Good networking can do much good to you in your later life. 5 You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and what's on sale in stores.An educated person doesn't gossip (说闲话), having a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say. A．So they choose not to go to college. B．We come to know that ours is not the only culture. C．A good education makes you a more interesting person. D．It means a good education leads to excellent networking. E．There is a very terrible side to earning a good education too. F．Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge. G．It has long been understood that an education can lead to longterm financial (财政) success. 【语篇解读】　本文为议论文。一些高中生认为高等教育是没用的，因此他们选择不上大学。作者认为应该上大学接受良好教育并说明上大学的理由以及大学教育的好处。 1．A　空格的上句“Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education.”(一些高中生认为接受高等教育是无用的)，说明一些学生认为高等教育没用，结合下句“If you're one of them, think again.Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there”(如果你是他们中的一员，要三思。下面是一些你应该上大学并在那里接受良好教育的原因。) 可推断如果有人认为上大学没用，那么可能选择不上大学。分析选项可知A项(因此他们选择不上大学)符合题意，与上文是因果关系，引出下文“如果你是他们的一个”，them与上文一致，指代不想上大学的学生。故选A。 2．F　根据下文“We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation...., that job will not be within easy reach.”(我们在毕业后利用这些知识来建立我们的事业。你开始工作后会学到更多的知识，但是，如果没有教育，那份工作将很难获得。)可知，本段叙述学校中获取知识对工作的影响。由此可推断出空格处与从学校教育中获取知识有关。分析选项可知，F项“Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge.(学校和大学是获取知识的第一个地方)”符合语境，F项不仅意义与本段一致，而且有关键词“knowledge”的复现，符合题意，故选F。 3．B　根据空格后的“Other cultures have valuable things to share, enriching our own.”(其他文化也有宝贵的东西可以分享，来丰富我们自己。)可知，我们的文化并不是唯一的，还有其他的文化丰富我们的知识，B项“We come to know that ours is not the only culture.(我们开始知道，我们的文化不是唯一的文化)”符合语境，故选B。 4．D　根据空前“When you're skillful and knowledgeable, you can get close to people of similar backgrounds and tastes.”(当你技术娴熟、知识渊博时，你就能接触到有着相同背景和品味的人。)可推断出因为接触到更多有相同背景和相同品味的人，自然会让你有更多更好的人际关系。分析选项可知，D项“It means a good education leads to excellent networking.(这意味着良好的教育会带来良好的人际关系网)”符合语境，故选D。 5．C　根据空格后“You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and...and listen to what other people have to say.”(你可以谈论一些想法和事件，而不仅仅是谈论其他人和商店里的特价商品。一个受过教育的人不会说闲话，他喜欢讨论想法，倾听别人的意见。)可推断出，本段是说良好的教育会让你谈吐恰当，成为有能力的人，更有趣的人。分析选项可知C项“A good education makes you a more interesting person.(良好的教育使你成为一个更有趣的人)与本段意义一致，故选C。 Ⅵ.应用文写作 某英语报社开展以“Parents and Children”为主题的征文活动， 要求根据以下图片用英语写一篇文章投稿， 内容包括： 1．2月9日晚上发生在李华家的事情； 2．你个人对这件事的感受与态度。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．必须包括文字提示与图中的信息， 行文连贯通顺。 【参考范文】 On the evening of February 9th, Li Hua was watching TV when he asked his mother impolitely why the dinner hadn't been ready.But actually his mother was busy preparing dinner in the kitchen.Then, the telephone rang.It was from his aunt, who wanted to say “happy birthday” to his mother.Li Hua was very sorry for having forgotten all about it. I am surprised at the story.Our parents give us lots of love and care while we don't care for them enough.It's never too late to realize this and show our love and care for them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$