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Unit 4 Sports 基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试 (1)体育运动 n. _ (2)游泳 n. _ (3)乒乓球 n. _ (4)拳击 n. _ (5)篮球 n. _ (6)赛跑;比赛 n. _ (7)接力赛 n. _ (8)赛事;活动 n. _ (9)奖牌 n. _ (10)表现 n. _ (11)欢呼;喝彩 v. _ (12)令人兴奋的 adj. _ (13)令人愉快的 adj. _ (14)极限的;极端的 adj. _ (15)受欢迎的 adj. _ (16)危险的 adj. _ (17)保护 v. _ (18)受伤;伤害 n. _ (19)运动员 n. _ (20)比赛;竞赛 n. _ (21)练习 n. & v. _ (22)提高;改善 v. _ (23)团队;队 n. _ (24)个人的;个体的 adj. _ (25)益处;好处 n. _ 二、重点单词词性转换 (1)excite(形容词:令人兴奋的)_ (2)excite(形容词:感到兴奋的)_ (3)enjoy(形容词:令人愉快的)_ (4)danger(形容词:危险的)_ (5)popular(名词:流行;受欢迎程度)_ (6)compete(名词:比赛;竞赛)_ (7)compete(名词:竞争者;选手)_ (8)improve(名词:提高;改善)_ (9)strong(名词:力量;力气)_ (10)protect(名词:保护)_ 三、短语翻译 (1)做运动 _ (2)学校运动会 _ (3)100 米赛跑 _ (4)4 100 米接力赛 _ (5)长跑 _ (6)参加 _ (7)赢得奖牌 _ (8)为…… 欢呼 _ (9)极限运动 _ (10)穿戴防护装备 _ (11)尽某人最大努力 _ (12)团队运动 _ (13)个人运动 _ (14)擅长 _ (15)取得进步 _ (16)玩得开心 _ (17)保持健康 _ (18)团队合作 _ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)Playing basketball is an _ (excite) sport. (2)She felt _ (excite) when she heard the good news. (3)We had an _ (enjoy) time at the party. (4)It's _ (danger) to play football on the road. (5)The _ (popular) of table tennis is increasing in many countries. (6)He took part in many _ (compete) and won several medals. (7)There are many _ (compete) in the 100 - meter race. (8)She has made great _ (improve) in her English study. (9)He has enough _ (strong) to lift the heavy box. (10)We need to take _ (protect) measures when doing extreme sports. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空 (1)I like playing all kinds of s_. (2)She won a gold m_ in the swimming competition. (3)We should c_ for our team during the match. (4)E_ sports are very dangerous but exciting. (5)Basketball is a popular t_ sport. (6)He practices running every day to i_ his speed. (7)Many students took p_ in the school sports meeting. (8)It's important to wear p_ when doing dangerous sports. (9)She is good at long - distance r_. (10)Doing sports regularly can help us keep h_. 六、阅读下面短文,选出可以填入的最佳选项 Sports are an important part of our life. They can make us strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports, such as basketball, swimming and running. Basketball is a popular team sport. It requires players to (1) together. When playing basketball, we need to pass the ball and help each other. It's not only good for our health (2) also helps us learn teamwork. Swimming is a great individual sport. It can exercise our whole body. Many people like swimming because it's (3) and can make them feel relaxed. Running is a simple sport. We can run almost anywhere and at any time. It's a good way to (4) fit. Many people run in the morning or evening. No matter what sport we choose, we should (5) our best and enjoy it. ( ) (1)A. work B. play C. fight ( ) (2)A. or B. but C. and ( ) (3)A. boring B. tiring C. enjoyable ( ) (4)A. keep B. make C. get ( ) (5)A. do B. try C. take 七、汉译英,一空一词 (1)我喜欢打篮球。I enjoy _ . (2)他参加了 100 米赛跑。He _ _ _ the 100 - meter race. (3)我们为我们的团队欢呼。We _ _ our team. (4)极限运动变得越来越受欢迎。 _ are becoming more and more popular. (5)运动能帮助我们保持健康。Sports can help us _ . (6)她擅长游泳。She is _ _ swimming. (7)他尽了最大努力赢得比赛。He _ _ _ to win the competition. (8)我们每年都举办学校运动会。We have a _ _ _ every year. (9)团队合作在篮球比赛中很重要。 _ is important in basketball matches. (10)他在比赛中表现很好。He had a good _ in the competition. 参考答案 一、单词测试 (1)sport (2)swimming (3)ping - pong (4)boxing (5)basketball (6)race (7)relay (8)event (9)medal (10)performance (11)cheer (12)exciting (13)enjoyable (14)extreme (15)popular (16)dangerous (17)protect (18)injury (19)athlete (20)competition (21)practice (22)improve (23)team (24)individual (25)benefit 二、词性转换 (1)exciting (2)excited (3)enjoyable (4)dangerous (5)popularity (6)competitions (7)competitors (8)improvement (9)strength (10)protective 三、短语翻译 (1)do sports (2)school sports day (3)100m race (4)4 100m relay (5)long - distance running (6)take part in (7)win a medal (8)cheer for (9)extreme sports (10)wear protection (11)try one's best (12)team sport (13)individual sport (14)be good at (15)make progress (16)have fun (17)keep healthy (18)work in a team 四、适当形式填空 (1)exciting (2)excited (3)enjoyable (4)dangerous (5)popularity (6)competitions (7)competitors (8)improvement (9)strength (10)protective 五、首字母填空 (1)sports (2)medal (3)cheer (4)Extreme (5)team (6)improve (7)part (8)protection (9)running (10)healthy 六、完形填空 (1)-(5)ABCAB 七、汉译英 (1)playing basketball (2)took part in (3)cheer for (4)Extreme sports (5)keep healthy (6)good at (7)tried his best (8)school sports day (9)Team work (10)performance 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$