内容正文:
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 基础知识巩固训练
一、本单元单词测试
(1)生活方式 n. __________
(2)健康的 adj. __________
(3)不健康的 adj. __________
(4)食物 n. __________
(5)蔬菜 n. __________
(6)水果 n. __________
(7)肉 n. __________
(8)饮料 n.;喝 v. __________
(9)小吃;零食 n. __________
(10)早餐 n. __________
(11)午餐 n. __________
(12)晚餐;正餐 n. __________
(13)能量;精力 n. __________
(14)饮食;节食 n. __________
(15)糖 n. __________
(16)牙齿 n. __________
(17)锻炼;运动 n. & v. __________
(18)睡眠 n. & v. __________
(19)经常 adv. __________
(20)很少 adv. __________
(21)从不 adv. __________
(22)总是 adv. __________
(23)通常 adv. __________
(24)有时 adv. __________
(25)改变;变化 v. & n. __________
(26)重要的 adj. __________
(27)足够的 adj.;足够地 adv. __________
(28)需要 v. __________
二、重点单词词性转换
(1)health(形容词:健康的)__________
(2)health(形容词:不健康的)__________
(3)vegetable(复数形式)__________
(4)fruit(复数形式,强调种类时)__________
(5)tooth(复数形式)__________
(6)exercise(复数形式,体操;练习)__________
(7)sleep(形容词:困倦的;想睡的)__________
(8)sleep(形容词:睡着的)__________
(9)important(名词:重要性)__________
(10)enough(副词形式)__________
三、短语翻译
(1)一种健康的生活方式 __________
(2)各种各样的食物 __________
(3)保持健康 __________
(4)健康的饮食 __________
(5)不吃早餐去上学 __________
(6)许多水果和蔬菜 __________
(7)很少吃蛋糕或糖果 __________
(8)太多糖 __________
(9)对我们的牙齿有害 __________
(10)熬夜 __________
(11)获得足够的睡眠 __________
(12)改变某人的生活方式 __________
(13)计划做某事 __________
(14)做一些运动 __________
(15)需要做某事 __________
(16)为了我们的健康 __________
(17)每天 __________
(18)一周一次 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)We should have a __________ (health) lifestyle.
(2)Eating too many __________ (snack) is bad for our health.
(3)She __________ (usual) gets up at 6:30 in the morning.
(4)There are many __________ (vegetable) in the fridge.
(5)He never __________ (stay) up late.
(6)__________ (do) exercise every day is good for us.
(7)We need __________ (get) enough sleep.
(8)It's important __________ (eat) a balanced diet.
(9)She plans __________ (change) her lifestyle.
(10)Too much sugar __________ (be) bad for our teeth.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空
(1)A healthy l__________ is important for everyone.
(2)We should eat more f__________ and vegetables.
(3)Eating too much s__________ is bad for our teeth.
(4)Doing e__________ every day can help us keep fit.
(5)It's not good to s__________ up late.
(6)We need enough s__________ to keep healthy.
(7)Fruit is good f__________ our health.
(8)He s__________ eats junk food because it's unhealthy.
(9)It's i__________ to have breakfast every day.
(10)We should c__________ our bad habits.
六、阅读下面短文,选出可以填入的最佳选项
A healthy lifestyle helps us stay fit and happy. Here are some tips for a healthy life.
First, we should have a good (1). We need to eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. We should also eat some meat and fish, but not too much. We must not eat too much sugar or junk food.
Second, we need to do (2) every day. It can be walking, running or playing ball games. Exercise keeps our bodies strong.
Third, we should (3) early and go to bed early. Getting enough sleep makes us feel good and helps us study better.
Finally, we should (4) happy. Laughing a lot is good for our health.
Let's try to live a healthy life and (5) fit.
( ) (1)A. diet B. house C. car
( ) (2)A. homework B. exercise C. housework
( ) (3)A. get up B. go to school C. go home
( ) (4)A. be B. not be C. is
( ) (5)A. make B. keep C. do
七、汉译英,一空一词
(1)我有健康的生活方式。I have a __________ .
(2)对我们来说,过健康的生活很重要。 __________ for us to live a healthy life.
(3)我从不吃早餐就去上学。I __________ go to school __________ breakfast.
(4)我每天吃许多水果和蔬菜。I eat __________ __________ fruit and vegetables every day.
(5)太多糖对我们的牙齿有害。__________ __________ sugar is __________ __________ our teeth.
(6)我有时熬夜。I __________ __________ __________ late.
(7)我需要获得足够的睡眠。I __________ __________ __________ enough sleep.
(8)我计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜。I __________ __________ __________ more fruit and vegetables.
(9)运动对我的健康也有好处。Sport is __________ __________ my health too.
(10)你多久锻炼一次?__________ __________ do you __________?
参考答案
一、单词测试
(1)lifestyle
(2)healthy
(3)unhealthy
(4)food
(5)vegetable
(6)fruit
(7)meat
(8)drink
(9)snack
(10)breakfast
(11)lunch
(12)dinner
(13)energy
(14)diet
(15)sugar
(16)tooth
(17)exercise
(18)sleep
(19)often
(20)seldom
(21)never
(22)always
(23)usually
(24)sometimes
(25)change
(26)important
(27)enough
(28)need
二、词性转换
(1)healthy
(2)unhealthy
(3)vegetables
(4)fruits
(5)teeth
(6)exercises
(7)sleepy
(8)asleep
(9)importance
(10)enough
三、短语翻译
(1)a healthy lifestyle
(2)all kinds of food
(3)keep fit
(4)a healthy diet
(5)go to school without breakfast
(6)lots of fruit and vegetables
(7)seldom eat cakes or sweets
(8)too much sugar
(9)be bad for our teeth
(10)stay up late
(11)get enough sleep
(12)change one's lifestyle
(13)plan to do sth.
(14)do some exercise
(15)need to do sth.
(16)for our health
(17)every day
(18)once a week
四、适当形式填空
(1)healthy
(2)snacks
(3)usually
(4)vegetables
(5)stays
(6)Doing
(7)to get
(8)to eat
(9)to change
(10)is
五、首字母填空
(1)lifestyle
(2)fruit
(3)sugar
(4)exercise
(5)stay
(6)sleep
(7)for
(8)seldom
(9)important
(10)change
六、完形填空
(1)-(5)ABAAB
七、汉译英
(1)healthy lifestyle
(2)It's important
(3)never; without
(4)lots of
(5)Too much; bad for
(6)sometimes stay up
(7)need to get
(8)plan to eat
(9)good for
(10)How often; exercise
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