Unit 4 My Family 家庭生活（话题阅读精练）英语冀教版2024七年级上册

Unit 4 My family 家庭生活 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 215 本文是一篇关于重组家庭的随笔。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 198 本文介绍了爷爷的战争故事。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 200 本文介绍了身处异地却心系彼此的亲情。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 154 本文讲述了Jack一家周五晚上的家庭聚餐时光。 Passage3 短文填空 记叙文 142 本文是Steve的自我介绍，包括年龄、家庭、兴趣爱好和周末活动等内容。 Passage4 完形填空 记叙文 149 本文是Peter Hand的自我介绍，主要介绍他的家庭成员、兴趣爱好和收藏品等情况。 时文阅读 Passage1 My Blended Family我的混合家庭 In my family, I have a half-brother and two step-sisters. My parents divorced when I was 5, and now both are remarried. At first, I felt confused about these relationships. But now I realize love makes a real family, not just blood ties. Every Sunday, we have a big dinner together – my mom’s new husband, my dad’s new wife, and all us kids. We cook dishes from our different cultures. My step-mom is Korean, so she teaches us to make kimchi. "Families are like puzzles," says my teacher. "Different pieces can fit together beautifully." I’m learning to appreciate our unique family story. 在我的家庭里，我有一个同父异母的哥哥和两个继姐妹。我5岁时父母离婚，现在他们都再婚了。起初我对这些关系感到困惑。但现在我明白，是爱而非血缘创造了真正的家庭。 每周日我们会一起聚餐——妈妈的新丈夫、爸爸的新妻子和所有孩子。我们烹饪来自不同文化的菜肴。我的继母是韩国人，所以她教我们做泡菜。 老师说："家庭就像拼图，不同的碎片也能完美契合。"我正在学会欣赏我们独特的家庭故事。 【长难句分析】 1."My parents divorced when I was 5, and now both are remarried." 翻译：我5岁时父母离婚，现在他们都再婚了。 重点：并列句结构；时间状语从句(when I was 5) 2."Families are like puzzles," says my teacher. 翻译：老师说："家庭就像拼图。" 重点：直接引语结构；明喻修辞手法(like puzzles) 【重难词汇梳理】 blended (adj.) 混合的 divorced (v.) 离婚 remarried (adj.) 再婚的 step-sisters (n.) 继姐妹 appreciate (v.) 欣赏 Passage2 Grandpa’s War Stories爷爷的战争故事 My grandpa is 92 but has the clearest memory in our family. Every winter vacation, I sit by his wheelchair to hear stories about his youth during World War II. He shows me black-and-white photos and teaches me history through his experiences. Though I can’t fully understand that difficult time, I learn about courage from him. Last month, our school invited him to share stories. Seeing 200 students listening quietly made me proud. "History lives when passed between generations," Grandpa says. Now I record his stories in a notebook. One day, I’ll tell them to my children. 我的爷爷92岁了，但拥有全家最清晰的记忆。每个寒假，我坐在他的轮椅旁听他讲述二战时期的青春故事。他给我看黑白照片，通过他的经历教我历史。 虽然我无法完全理解那个艰难时期，但我从他身上学到了勇气。上个月，学校邀请他分享故事。看到200名学生安静聆听，我感到骄傲。 爷爷说："当历史在代际间传递时，它就活了。"现在我把他的故事记录在笔记本里。有一天，我会讲给我的孩子听。 【长难句分析】 1."Though I can’t fully understand that difficult time, I learn about courage from him." 翻译：虽然我无法完全理解那个艰难时期，但我从他身上学到了勇气。 重点：让步状语从句(Though...)；对比结构 2."History lives when passed between generations," Grandpa says. 翻译：爷爷说："当历史在代际间传递时，它就活了。" 重点：时间状语从句的省略形式(when passed = when it is passed)；拟人修辞手法(lives) 【重难词汇梳理】 wheelchair (n.) 轮椅 generations (n.) 代际 courage (n.) 勇气 experiences (n.) 经历 record (v.) 记录 实战演练 Passage1 （23-24七年级上·西安·期中）I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1.What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2. How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3. What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4. What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs Passage2 （23-24七年级上·杭州·期末）It is a Friday evening. All the members of Jack’s family are around the dinner table. They are enjoying a meal together. Jack’s parents are always busy from Monday to Friday afternoon. Jack stays at home with his grandparents and little sister Annie during weekdays. The big family usually get together and have a big meal on Friday evening. Today, Jack’s grandparents make delicious dumplings for them. Jack’s mother cooks fish. As they sit down to eat, Jack’s father says, “Does anyone want to hear a funny story?” All the other members put up their hands. Jack’s father then starts his story. The story makes everyone laugh. “I also want to share something at school with you,” Jack’s little sister says. Jack says with a smile, “OK. It is your show time.” After the meal, Jack takes a photo of his family and shares it on his WeChat Moments (朋友圈). 1.What does Jack’s mother make? A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Noodles. D．Dumplings. 2. Who tells an interesting story? A．Jack’s father. B．Jack’s grandmother. C．Jack’s sister. D．Jack’s mother. 3. What might Jack’s WeChat Moments be today? A. B. C. D. 4. What is the passage mainly about? A．Jack’s busy parents. B．A happy dinner time. C．Jack’s sister Annie. D．A delicious meal. Passage3 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Let me tell you something about my life. My name is Steve. I’m twelve 1 (year) old. I live with my parents and my sister, Molly. I like sports very much. My favorite sport 2 (be) basketball. My classmates often play it with 3 (I) after class. I like swimming, 4 . In my free time, I also watch TV or read books. I like watching TV, 5 I don’t watch too much. Because it’s bad for 6 (we) eyes. On weekends, I usually go to the park with my family. In the park, I play 7 (that) interesting games with my sister. And my father often 8 (play) football there. We usually have 9 good day there. If you want to make friends with me, you can call me 10 86570322. Passage4 （23-24七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）My name is Peter Hand. I am 12. Four people (人) are in my _______. I don’t have a sister. I only have a _______. His name is Bill Hand. Our parents are _______ and we like them. Bill and I are in the same school, but not in the same _______. I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6. I like computer games. I _______ them every (每个) evening. I have a _______ collection (收藏). It’s great! I have _______ balls. Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls are in the box under my bed. Bill doesn’t play computer games. For Bill, they are _______. He likes playing sports, _______ he likes watching sports games. He watches them _______ TV every evening. 1.A．room B．library C．school D．family 2.A．brother B．sister C．father D．friend 3.A．dear B．nice C．last D．difficult 4.A．case B．school C．class D．family 5.A．play B．know C．lost D．found 6.A．book B．tape C．plane D．ball 7.A．8 B．5 C．15 D．13 8.A．fun B．boring C．great D．interesting 9.A．and B．well C．but D．only 10.A．in B．on C．of D．to 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 My family 家庭生活 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 215 本文是一篇关于重组家庭的随笔。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 198 本文介绍了爷爷的战争故事。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 200 本文介绍了身处异地却心系彼此的亲情。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 154 本文讲述了Jack一家周五晚上的家庭聚餐时光。 Passage3 短文填空 记叙文 142 本文是Steve的自我介绍，包括年龄、家庭、兴趣爱好和周末活动等内容。 Passage4 完形填空 记叙文 149 本文是Peter Hand的自我介绍，主要介绍他的家庭成员、兴趣爱好和收藏品等情况。 时文阅读 Passage1 My Blended Family我的混合家庭 In my family, I have a half-brother and two step-sisters. My parents divorced when I was 5, and now both are remarried. At first, I felt confused about these relationships. But now I realize love makes a real family, not just blood ties. Every Sunday, we have a big dinner together – my mom’s new husband, my dad’s new wife, and all us kids. We cook dishes from our different cultures. My step-mom is Korean, so she teaches us to make kimchi. "Families are like puzzles," says my teacher. "Different pieces can fit together beautifully." I’m learning to appreciate our unique family story. 在我的家庭里，我有一个同父异母的哥哥和两个继姐妹。我5岁时父母离婚，现在他们都再婚了。起初我对这些关系感到困惑。但现在我明白，是爱而非血缘创造了真正的家庭。 每周日我们会一起聚餐——妈妈的新丈夫、爸爸的新妻子和所有孩子。我们烹饪来自不同文化的菜肴。我的继母是韩国人，所以她教我们做泡菜。 老师说："家庭就像拼图，不同的碎片也能完美契合。"我正在学会欣赏我们独特的家庭故事。 【长难句分析】 1."My parents divorced when I was 5, and now both are remarried." 翻译：我5岁时父母离婚，现在他们都再婚了。 重点：并列句结构；时间状语从句(when I was 5) 2."Families are like puzzles," says my teacher. 翻译：老师说："家庭就像拼图。" 重点：直接引语结构；明喻修辞手法(like puzzles) 【重难词汇梳理】 blended (adj.) 混合的 divorced (v.) 离婚 remarried (adj.) 再婚的 step-sisters (n.) 继姐妹 appreciate (v.) 欣赏 Passage2 Grandpa’s War Stories爷爷的战争故事 My grandpa is 92 but has the clearest memory in our family. Every winter vacation, I sit by his wheelchair to hear stories about his youth during World War II. He shows me black-and-white photos and teaches me history through his experiences. Though I can’t fully understand that difficult time, I learn about courage from him. Last month, our school invited him to share stories. Seeing 200 students listening quietly made me proud. "History lives when passed between generations," Grandpa says. Now I record his stories in a notebook. One day, I’ll tell them to my children. 我的爷爷92岁了，但拥有全家最清晰的记忆。每个寒假，我坐在他的轮椅旁听他讲述二战时期的青春故事。他给我看黑白照片，通过他的经历教我历史。 虽然我无法完全理解那个艰难时期，但我从他身上学到了勇气。上个月，学校邀请他分享故事。看到200名学生安静聆听，我感到骄傲。 爷爷说："当历史在代际间传递时，它就活了。"现在我把他的故事记录在笔记本里。有一天，我会讲给我的孩子听。 【长难句分析】 1."Though I can’t fully understand that difficult time, I learn about courage from him." 翻译：虽然我无法完全理解那个艰难时期，但我从他身上学到了勇气。 重点：让步状语从句(Though...)；对比结构 2."History lives when passed between generations," Grandpa says. 翻译：爷爷说："当历史在代际间传递时，它就活了。" 重点：时间状语从句的省略形式(when passed = when it is passed)；拟人修辞手法(lives) 【重难词汇梳理】 wheelchair (n.) 轮椅 generations (n.) 代际 courage (n.) 勇气 experiences (n.) 经历 record (v.) 记录 实战演练 Passage1 （23-24七年级上·西安·期中）I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1.What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2. How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3. What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4. What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs 【参考答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文通过一张家庭照片，介绍了Jack与他的表亲Gina和Mike在不同国家的生活情况，表达了虽然身处异地但仍心系彼此的亲情。 1.细节理解题。根据"The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina...wears a white dress"可知Gina穿着白色连衣裙，故选B。 2.计算推理题。根据"work from 8:00...to 5:00...lunch time is only 1 hour"计算：上午8点到下午5点是9小时，减去1小时午休，实际工作8小时，故选C。 3.细节判断题。 A项错误：文中未提及Mike会拉小提琴（这是Gina的爱好） B项正确：对应原文"His favourite sport is ping-pong" C项错误：原文是"play ping-pong in China"而非"work" D项错误：Mike在英国而非新加坡 故选B。 4.主旨概括题。 A项"快乐家庭"不准确，文中未体现家庭互动 B项"我和表亲们"准确概括全文内容 C项"三个好朋友"错误，文中是cousins而非friends D项"不同工作"只是部分信息 故选B。 Passage2 （23-24七年级上·杭州·期末）It is a Friday evening. All the members of Jack’s family are around the dinner table. They are enjoying a meal together. Jack’s parents are always busy from Monday to Friday afternoon. Jack stays at home with his grandparents and little sister Annie during weekdays. The big family usually get together and have a big meal on Friday evening. Today, Jack’s grandparents make delicious dumplings for them. Jack’s mother cooks fish. As they sit down to eat, Jack’s father says, “Does anyone want to hear a funny story?” All the other members put up their hands. Jack’s father then starts his story. The story makes everyone laugh. “I also want to share something at school with you,” Jack’s little sister says. Jack says with a smile, “OK. It is your show time.” After the meal, Jack takes a photo of his family and shares it on his WeChat Moments (朋友圈). 1.What does Jack’s mother make? A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Noodles. D．Dumplings. 2. Who tells an interesting story? A．Jack’s father. B．Jack’s grandmother. C．Jack’s sister. D．Jack’s mother. 3. What might Jack’s WeChat Moments be today? A. B. C. D. 4. What is the passage mainly about? A．Jack’s busy parents. B．A happy dinner time. C．Jack’s sister Annie. D．A delicious meal. 【参考答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文描述了Jack一家周五晚上的家庭聚餐时光，展现了家人团聚的温馨场景。 1.细节理解题。根据"Jack’s mother cooks fish"可知妈妈做了鱼，故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据"Jack’s father says, 'Does anyone want to hear a funny story?'...Jack’s father then starts his story"可知是爸爸讲故事，故选A。 3.推理判断题。根据全文描述的温馨聚餐场景和"takes a photo of his family"可推断，朋友圈应该是一张家庭合影，D选项（多人合影）最符合，故选D。 4.主旨大意题。 A项"Jack忙碌的父母"只是部分信息 B项"快乐的晚餐时光"准确概括了全文核心内容 C项"Jack的妹妹"只是其中一个角色 D项"美味的饭菜"只涉及表面内容 全文重点是通过聚餐展现家庭温馨，故选B。 Passage3 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Let me tell you something about my life. My name is Steve. I’m twelve 1 (year) old. I live with my parents and my sister, Molly. I like sports very much. My favorite sport 2 (be) basketball. My classmates often play it with 3 (I) after class. I like swimming, 4 . In my free time, I also watch TV or read books. I like watching TV, 5 I don’t watch too much. Because it’s bad for 6 (we) eyes. On weekends, I usually go to the park with my family. In the park, I play 7 (that) interesting games with my sister. And my father often 8 (play) football there. We usually have 9 good day there. If you want to make friends with me, you can call me 10 86570322. 【参考答案】1．years 2．is 3．me 4．too 5．but 6．our 7．those 8．plays 9．a 10．at 【导语】本文是Steve的自我介绍，包括年龄、家庭、兴趣爱好和周末活动等内容。 1.名词复数题。"twelve"后接可数名词复数形式，填years。 2.主谓一致题。主语"My favorite sport"为单数，填is。 3.代词题。介词"with"后接宾语代词，填me。 4.副词题。表示"也"且用于句末，填too。 5.连词题。前后句为转折关系（喜欢看电视但不看太多），填but。 6.代词题。修饰名词"eyes"需用形容词性物主代词，填our。 7.代词题。修饰复数名词"games"需用复数指示代词，填those。 8.动词题。主语"my father"为第三人称单数，填plays。 9.冠词题。"have a good day"为固定搭配，填a。 10.介词题。"call me at+电话号码"为固定表达，填at。 Passage4 （23-24七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）My name is Peter Hand. I am 12. Four people (人) are in my _______. I don’t have a sister. I only have a _______. His name is Bill Hand. Our parents are _______ and we like them. Bill and I are in the same school, but not in the same _______. I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6. I like computer games. I _______ them every (每个) evening. I have a _______ collection (收藏). It’s great! I have _______ balls. Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls are in the box under my bed. Bill doesn’t play computer games. For Bill, they are _______. He likes playing sports, _______ he likes watching sports games. He watches them _______ TV every evening. 1.A．room B．library C．school D．family 2.A．brother B．sister C．father D．friend 3.A．dear B．nice C．last D．difficult 4.A．case B．school C．class D．family 5.A．play B．know C．lost D．found 6.A．book B．tape C．plane D．ball 7.A．8 B．5 C．15 D．13 8.A．fun B．boring C．great D．interesting 9.A．and B．well C．but D．only 10.A．in B．on C．of D．to 【参考答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是Peter Hand的自我介绍，主要介绍他的家庭成员、兴趣爱好和收藏品等情况。 1.名词辨析题。根据"Four people are in my..."和全文介绍家庭成员，应选family（家庭），故选D。 2.名词辨析题。根据"I don’t have a sister. I only have a..."的对比关系，且后文"His name"提示男性，应选brother（兄弟），故选A。 3.形容词辨析题。描述父母且表达积极情感（we like them），应选nice（友好的），故选B。 4.名词辨析题。根据"I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6"的对比，应选class（班级），故选C。 5.动词辨析题。根据"I like computer games"和"every evening"的时间状语，应选play（玩），故选A。 6.名词辨析题。根据下文"Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls"的举例，应选ball（球），故选D。 7.计算推理题。根据"Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls"计算总数：8+5=13，故选D。 8.形容词辨析题。根据"Bill doesn’t play computer games"的否定态度，应选boring（无聊的），故选B。 9.连词辨析题。连接两个并列的喜欢事项（playing sports和watching sports），应选and（和），故选A。 10.介词辨析题。"watch...on TV"为固定搭配，故选B。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$