第6周：2026年高考英语词汇十周强化集训（nail-priority）（测试+答案）（上海专用）2026年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

第六周 备战2026年新高考英语词汇十周强化集训 编者按：十周集训，每周7次小测试，多维度强化记忆，有效搞定上海高考高频核心词汇。 Test 1 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 moist A 痛苦，悲惨境遇 2 monument B 神秘的 3 misery C 纪念碑 4 mysterious D 使命；任务 5 mission E 潮湿的 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 __________ 和…… 混合 2 __________ 创造奇迹 3 __________ 哀悼 4 motivate sb. to do sth. __________ 5 make the most (use) of __________ 6 multiple personality __________ 7 __________ 道德标准 8 __________ 请稍等 9 make one’s life a misery __________ 10 mistake... for __________ 三、选词填空 overlooked overtaken parade owed panic parallel outcome overall outlook overnight 1. We must ______________ our products to the needs of the market home and abroad so that we can excel in the fierce competition. 2. Everyone has to devote themselves to the cause before they achieve a successful ______________. 3. Having undergone so many ups and downs in life, she should have formed a practical ______________ on life. 4. The director put great emphasis on the ______________ effect of the closing ceremony. 5. Owing to being exhausted, the general（将军）______________ one important factor in his battle plan. 6. Though the teenager has achieved an ______________ success, he must keep it in mind that he will be faced with various obstacles ahead. 7. All the world champions are busily preparing for the next important sport competition in case they are ______________ by someone else. 8. In conclusion, the super star ______________ his success to his years’ hard work rather than a good chance. 9. Hearing a sharp bang, followed by a woman’s scream, all the audience in the theatre fled in ______________. 10. At last, the lady decided to leave her lover, for she came to understand that their relationship, just like two ______________ lines, would never meet again. 四、词块翻译 1. 匆匆翻阅 2. 靠在墙上 3. 三思而后行。 4. 记住；背诵 5. 没有空闲做运动 6. 不顾一切做某事 7. 从……中吸取教训 8. 和……一样平 9. 行医执照 10. 各行各业 11. 逼真 12. 振奋精神 13. 把消息透露给媒体 14. 别管；听任 15. 根据；鉴于 五、完成句子 1. 为了不让父母失望，他决定改过自新。(let) In order not to_______________, he decided to _______________. 2. 你的表演有许多需要改进的地方。(leave) Your performance_______________. 3. 听到这个好消息，他的眼睛因喜悦而闪闪发亮。(light) When he heard the good news, _______________. 4. 你觉得这部电影怎么样？是否值得一看？(like) _______________the film? Is it worth seeing? 5. 这位候选人很有可能成为新一届的学生会主席。(likely) The candidate _______________become the new chairman of the students’ union. Test 2 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 narrator A 淘气的；不听话的；顽皮的 2 negotiate B 民族；国籍 3 nationality C 讲述者；解说员；旁白者 4 naughty D 忽略；疏忽 5 neglect E 谈判；洽谈；协商 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 __________ 不要紧；没关系 2 far and near __________ 3 __________ 由别人照看；由别人代管 4 __________ 以…… 的名义 5 a small number of __________ 6 __________ 正是；不是别的而正是 7 __________ 没有做某事的必要 8 neither... nor __________ 9 __________ 从早到晚 10 __________ 勿失良机；把握现在 三、选词填空 particularly Party passion patent patriotic pattern peculiar performance pave peak patting 1. The athletes of the Chinese Olympics Delegation were all in ______________ condition when they arrived in Canada. 2. He was very proud to be taken in as a new ______________ Member when he was studying in Senior High School. 3. There was a very ______________ smell in the chemistry laboratory as if something had been burnt. 4. The youth always have ______________ for trying something new, but they may lose their interest soon after their craze. 5. It has been recognized that a student should not be judged only by his academic ______________. 6. The Chinese Pavilion on the World Expo Site was ______________ appealing to the visitors home and abroad. 7. I was reading the novel in the study when I felt someone ______________ me on the shoulder. 8. During the military training of the university students, the freshmen learn to sing a lot of ______________ songs. 9. The hotel was busy the whole month to ______________ the way for the president’s arrival. 10. The students are encouraged to vary their beginning of their English essays and not to stick to one ______________. 四、词块翻译 1. 与……一致；符合 2. 计算机文化 3. 靠…为生；以…为主食 4. 现场直播 5. 如释重负 6. 申请学生贷款 7. 最宜居的城市之一 8. 登录/退出 9. 渴望假期 10. 回想起学生时代 11. 把某人尊为老师 12. 不知所措 13. 忠诚于 14. 祸不单行 15. 弥补失去的时间 五、完成句子 1. 他因为在教室里乱扔废纸而被班主任批评。(litter) He was criticized by the head teacher for __________________________ 2. 他没有意识到他偶然的发现会产生这么大的影响。(Little) Little ___________________________would have such a huge impact. 3. 位于山脚下的这个美丽村庄每年吸引大批游客。(locate) The beautiful village _________________________ attracts a large number of tourists annually. 4. 研究显示，幸福感和积极的生活态度之间存在关联。(link) Research shows that there is_______________________________. 5. 为了按时完成任务，我们应该抓紧时间达成共识。(lose) In order to finish the task on time, we should _______________________________. Test 3 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 objective A 遵从者，奉行者 2 oblige B 得到；获得 3 obscure C 强使；迫使 4 observer D 客观上存在的；客观的；目的，目标 5 obtain E 使变暗；使不明显；暗的；朦胧的；模糊的 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 __________ 听从命令 2 __________ 反对；不赞成 3 under an obligation to do sth. __________ 4 under observation __________ 5 on occasion __________ 6 __________ 沉迷于 7 offer sb. a lift __________ 8 on offer __________ 9 __________ 执政，在位 10 as often as __________ 三、选词填空 permanent persisted philosophy pioneers pipes plain plantation plug plunged photographic physical 1. We may learn some life ______________ from some tales as well as life itself. 2. The lecturer is popular with the children audience as he is good at getting across what he says in ______________ English. 3. Hundreds of local residents had to go without tap water for the whole day, as the underground ______________ were broken for lack of maintenance. 4. The witness gave a detailed ______________ description of the robber, which was really of great help to the police. 5. You’d better fill in your ______________ address when you fill in this application form. 6. The visitors were delighted to have a day tour of the tropical ______________ , and were amazed at what they had seen. 7. The salesman ______________ in selling the household appliances to her, which finally made her lose her temper. 8. Mary wrote a complaint letter to the Manager of the Department Store as her newly - bought hair dryer had a faulty ______________ and failed to work. 9. Those young PLA men ______________ into the freezing water regardless of their own lives, which really moved the masses. 10. Professor Gu and his team were recognized to be the ______________ in the field of microsurgery. 四、词块翻译 1. 提取行李 2. 过着奢侈的生活 3. 保持眼神交流 4. 他主修物理。 5. 绝大多数人 6. 对……有/没有影响 7. 理解，弄懂 8. 由……组成 9. 弥补 10. 把载人宇宙飞船发射到太空 11. 脑力劳动和体力劳动 12. 海洋生物 13. 标志着太空时代的开始 14. 已婚夫妇 15. 对……感到惊奇 五、完成句子 1. 他的私人图书馆藏有多达 5,000 本中外名著。(many) There are __________________________ in his private library. 2. 去拜访朋友时，带上一份小礼物是有礼貌的表现。(manners) It’s _________________________________ when visiting a friend. 3. 只要你能给一些建议，是否选择加入我们的团队无关紧要。(matter) It ____________________________________as long as you can give some suggestions. 4. 尽管遭遇一些挫折，但他还是成功地通过了面试。(manage) Despite some setbacks, he _______________________________________. 5. 这名选手连续三次夺冠，目前已无人能在国际象棋上与之匹敌。(match) The player has won the championship three times in a row and ___________________ now Test 4 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 option A 赶上；超过 2 orient B 起初的；原先的；原始性的，独创的 3 original C 东方；使适应；给…… 定向；以…… 为方向、目的 4 outstanding D 突出的；出众的 5 overtake E 选择；选择权；选课 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 __________ 出了毛病；发生故障；无次序的 2 none other than __________ 3 make one’s own __________ 4 keep pace with __________ 5 __________ 大量的；一大堆的 6 take pains to do sth. __________ 7 __________ 赶时髦；跟着大众行动 8 __________ 平行；与…… 比较 9 paly a part in __________ 10 __________ 由于，因为 三、选词填空 parallel pardoned passage overtaken pension practice phrases platform parade pole poetry 1. During the Spring Festival, Chinese children receive red packs from the elder family members, which is a ______________ over hundreds of years. 2. The truck crashed into a telegraph ______________ , causing great damage to the local electricity supply. 3. The retired woman went to the company to draw her ______________ every three months. 4. Lung cancer has now ______________ breast cancer as a cause of death for women in the US. 5. It’s an ecological disaster with no ______________ anywhere else in the world. 6. Hundreds of political prisoners were ______________ and released. 7. You may have free ______________ across our territory whenever you require it. 8. Don’t use the idioms and ______________ known only to the native speakers in your conversation in a multi - national company. 9. Internet has provided all of us with a ______________ where we can make friends and exchange our ideas. 10. Word came that the victorious team would ______________ through the city tomorrow morning. 四、词块翻译 1. 还是做……为好 1. 一套供大家庭居住的公寓 1. 意味着生死的差别 1. 使收支平衡 1. 一次难忘的经历 1. 为了纪念某人 1. 满足某人的要求 1. 改过不嫌晚。 1. 别多管闲事 1. 遇到困难 1. 身心发展 1. 正如上文提到的那样 1. 弄乱屋子 1. 任凭…...摆布 1. 占少数 五、完成句子 1. 这名10 岁女孩解出了一道超难的数学题，真是奇迹。(miracle) ____________ that the 10-year-old girl _____________________________. 2. 你是否介意我用一下你的笔记本电脑?我把我的落车里了。(mind) Do you ____________________________? I left mine in the car. 3. 你绝不应该半途而废，否则你会抱憾终生。(means) ____________________________ should ____________________________, or you will regret all your life. 4. 我们必须千方百计把感染的风险降到最低。(minimize) We must do everything possible / try every means to____________________________. 5. 随着通信技术的迅速发展，远程医疗(telemedicine)正日趋成熟。(mature) With the rapid development of communication technology, telemedicine is ____________________________. Test 5 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 pat A 爱国的 2 passport B 恐慌，惊慌 3 pavement C 护照 4 patriotic D 轻拍；轻打 5 panic E 人行道 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 pedestrian street __________ 2 __________ (从句) 允许 3 __________ 对某事有耐心 4 over the past decade __________ 5 out of phase with __________ 6 __________ 对…… 有强烈的爱好 7 __________ 拜访某人；探望某人 8 pay the penalty __________ 9 __________ 与…… 和睦相处 10 __________ 去世；停止 三、选词填空 presence presentation preserve put up put away pressing proportion preview pursued prayed presently 1. That boy is so self - conscious that he always feels nervous in the ______________ of the classmates. 2. Charles had tasted his coffee, and finding it rather strong. So he was looking round the table for the sugar, which Smith had already ______________. 3. Betty is going to ______________ at the Anello Hotel on the third day of her trip to Athens. 4. The poor little match girl ______________ for a warm house, with her fingers crossed in the chill. 5. We should take positive steps to ______________ the cultural heritage in our city, which is the precious wealth to the following generations. 6. Many journalists and critics were invited to attend the ______________ of the film of that famous director. 7. Don’t worry about the kids too much. They will be back home ______________. 8. At tomorrow’s ceremony, the mayor of the city will make the ______________ to all the new immigrants who have made great contribution to the development of Shanghai. 9. The desperate businessman committed suicide because the bank was always ______________ him for repayment of the loan. 10. A very significant ______________ of contemporary Americans are descendants of small merchants, craftsmen, and professional people. 四、词块翻译 1. 完成使命 1. 消除我们之间的误解 1. 混淆这两个单词 1. 百感交集 1. 把手机调到静音模式 1. 微薄的收入 1. 适度地 1. 转基因食品 1. 暂时，目前 1. 绰绰有余 1. 道德标准 1. 多项选择 1. 感动得流泪 1. 激励学生努力学习 1. 相互的理解 五、完成句子 1. 虽然我们多年未见，但她进门的那刻我就认出了她。(moment) Although we hadn’t seen each other for years, ___________________________. 2 我刚刚被老板炒了鱿鱼，实在没有心情看电影。(mood) I was just fired by the boss and I’m really ___________________________ 3. 你越是仔细，犯的错误就越少。(The more…, the more…) ___________________________you are, ___________________________you will make. 4. 不好意思，我把你错认成了我的朋友，你们俩长得太像了。(mistake) Sorry, ___________________________, as / because / for you two look so much alike. 5. 你对那个小镇的景点如数家珍，你肯定去过那儿。(must) You ___________________________, for you are so familiar with all the sights there. Test 6 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 plentiful A 肖像；画像 2 poisonous B 跳入；投身 3 portable C 便于携带的；轻便的 4 portrait D 有毒的；恶毒的 5 plunge E 充足的；多的 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 __________ 扒某人的口袋；扒窃 2 __________ 崩溃 3 __________ 怜悯某人 4 play a role/part in __________ 5 take pleasure in __________ 6 take the plunge __________ 7 __________ 由某人控制 8 on the point of doing sth. __________ 9 __________ 草草完成；打败 10 __________ 在适当的位置 三、选词填空 profitable proceed procedure pursue principal principle previous pregnant profession pretended puzzled 1. Female workers during their ______________ and lactation period have their work load and work time reduced. 2. This was not the first time he had ______________ his dad with questions that she could not answer. 3. Although he ______________ to sympathize, he was laughing in his sleeve. 4. In the ______________ chapter, we introduced the concept of flow, where by a person enters a highly productive mental state by working in harmony with her tools. 5. Because industrial countries account for so large a share of world out - put, their policies will play a ______________ role in determining how the world economy performs. 6. A learning society in which all the people will learn or even ______________ life - long education will emerge to boost their all - round development. 7. Other people find this ______________ difficult and prefer a way to accomplish it without having to hold the mouse button down while they drag. 8. Fortunately that is not the opinion of the majority, or the government of this enlightened country could not ______________. 9. Comrade Bethune was a doctor, who took medical treatment as his ______________ and was constantly perfecting his skill. 10. He studied the German market to find the potential there for ______________ investment. 四、词块翻译 1. 太小肉眼看不见 1. 死里逃生 1. 以微弱多数当选 1. 一种原产于非洲的植物 1. 未必如此 1. 与生活中的负面情绪作斗争 1. 废寝忘食 1. 就……和某人谈判 1. 在战争中保持中立 1. 记下 1. 一通知马上就 1. 与……无关 1. 富有营养 1. 恢复正常 1. 对……紧张 五、完成句子 1. 你本不必千里迢迢来看我，我一切安好。(need) You ___________________________, and everything is fine with me. 2. 她最近忙于准备舞蹈比赛，忽视了她的学习。(neglect) She ___________________________ the dancing competition, ___________________________. 3. 到处都找不到我要的参考书，这让我很苦恼。(Nowhere) Nowhere ___________________________which made me feel upset. 4. 直到朋友来电，他才知道他的短视频在网上火了。(Not until) ___________________his friend called him _______________________that his short video went viral online. 5. 重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么。(not ……but……) What is really important / What matters is __________________________. / It’s___________________________that matters. Test 7 一、配对 序号 英文 编号 中文 1 posture A 捕食性动物 2 powder B 姿势；姿态 3 predator C 偏见 4 prejudice D 最重要的；主要的 5 principal E 粉 (末)；火药 二、短语互译 序号 英文短语 中文意思 1 __________ 倾吐，诉说 2 poverty alleviation __________ 3 out of practice __________ 4 in praise of __________ 5 __________ 宁愿做…… 而不做 6 __________ 暂时；目前 7 present sb. with sth. __________ 8 __________ 保护…… 免于 9 put pressure on sb. __________ 10 __________ 假装已经做某事 三、选词填空 progressive promote poverty property proposal purposeful protein protest qualification radioactivity prospects 1. Whoever damages public ______________ is to blame for his behaviour and may be punished by law. 2. Some members of the committee expressed reservations about the ______________. 3. The demonstration was a ______________ against the rise in tuition and fees. 4. A variety of systems have been suggested for the production of unconventional foods, primarily ______________. 5. The primary theme of this book is ______________ design based on an understanding of user goals and motivations. 6. The Prime Minister’s visit will ______________ the cooperation between the two countries. 7. A metal called uranium gave off a kind of radiation, which Marie Curie later called ______________. 8. Mrs Douglas lacks the fundamental ability and ______________ for a United States senator. 9. The ______________ for peace in the country’s eight - year civil war are becoming brighter. 10. We should feel guilty when wasting food as there are still many people living below the ______________ line in our country. 四、词块翻译 1. 遵守交规 1. 反对做某事 1. 提出异议 1. 迫使某人做某事 1. 庆祝圣诞节 1. 成功的障碍 1. 显然，很明显 1. 在特殊场合 1. 打零工 1. 很可能… 1. 冒犯某人 1. 出价 300 元买这辆自行车 1. 偶尔 1. 开张营业 1. 给……动手术 五、完成句子 1. 皮特一家万分感激消防队员在危急关头及时出手相助。(oblige) The Pitts _____________________________ at the critical moment. 2. 学会客观地看待他人的优缺点，并接受个体差异。(objective) Learn to _____________________________ and accept _____________________________. 3. 每到学期末，图书馆就坐满了忙着准备考试的学生。(occupy) At the end of each semester, the library ____________________________. 4. 只有通过不断摸索，你才能真正学会一项新技能。(Only) _____________________________truly acquire a new skill. 5. 我从未想到这么偏远的一个小山村发展成了一个旅游胜地。(occur) _____________________________that such a remote mountain village would develop into a tourist resort. 第6周词汇检测参考答案： Test 1 一、配对 1-5 ECABD 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1. mingle with 2. work miracle 3. mourn over 4.激励某人做某事 5.充分利用 6.多重人格 7. moral stamdard 8. just a moment 10.错把......看作 9.让人痛苦 三、选词填空 1. orient 2. outcome 3. outlook 4. overall 5. overlooked 6. overnight 7. overtaken 8. owed 9. panic 10. parallel 四、词块翻译 1. 匆匆翻阅 leaf through 2. 靠在墙上 lean against the wall 3. 三思而后行。 Look before you leap. 4. 记住；背诵 learn sth. by heart 5. 没有空闲做运动 have no leisure for sp.orts 6. 不顾一切做某事 go to any / great lengths to do 7. 从……中吸取教训 draw a lesson from 8. 和……一样平 be level with 9. 行医执照 a license to practice medicine 10. 各行各业 all walks of life 11. 逼真 true to life 12. 振奋精神 lift one’s spirits 13. 把消息透露给媒体 leak the news to the press 14. 别管；听任 let sb. alone 15. 根据；鉴于 in light of / in view of 五、完成句子 6. 为了不让父母失望，他决定改过自新。(let) In order not to let his parents down, he decided to turn over a new leaf. 7. 你的表演有许多需要改进的地方。(leave) Your performance leaves a lot to be improved. 8. 听到这个好消息，他的眼睛因喜悦而闪闪发亮。(light) When he heard the good news, his eyes lit up with joy. 9. 你觉得这部电影怎么样？是否值得一看？(like) How do you like the film? Is it worth seeing? 10. 这位候选人很有可能成为新一届的学生会主席。(likely) The candidate is likely to become the new chairman of the students’ union. Test 2 一、配对 1-5 CEBAD 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1. never mind 2.远近;四面八方;到处 3. at nurse 4. in/under the name of 5.少量的;一小部分 6. none other than 7. there's no need to do sth. 8.既不......也不 9. from morning till night 10. now or never 三、选词填空 1.peak 2. party 3. peculiar 4. passion 5. performance 6. particularly 7. patting 8. patriotic 9. pave 10. pattern 四、词块翻译 1. 与……一致；符合in line with 2. 计算机文化computer literacy 3. 靠……为生；以……为主食live on 4. 现场直播a live broadcast 5. 如释重负take a load /a weight off one’s mind 6. 申请学生贷款apply for a student loan 7. 最宜居的城市之一one of the most livable cities 8. 登录/退出log in/out= log on/off 9. 渴望假期long for holidays 10. 回想起学生时代look / think back to one’s school days 11. 把某人尊为老师look up to sb. as one’s teacher 12. 不知所措at a loss 13. 忠诚于be loyal to 14. 祸不单行。Bad luck comes in threes. 15. 弥补失去的时间make up for the lost time 五、完成句子 6. 他因为在教室里乱扔废纸而被班主任批评。(litter) He was criticized by the head teacher for littering the classroom with waste paper. 7. 他没有意识到他偶然的发现会产生这么大的影响。(Little) Little did he realize that his accidental discovery would have such a huge impact. 8. 位于山脚下的这个美丽村庄每年吸引大批游客。(locate) The beautiful village (which is) located at the foot of the mountain attracts a large number of tourists annually. 9. 研究显示，幸福感和积极的生活态度之间存在关联。(link) Research shows that there is a link between happiness and a positive attitude towards life. 10. 为了按时完成任务，我们应该抓紧时间达成共识。(lose) In order to finish the task on time, we should lose no time in reaching an agreement. Test 3 一、配对 1-5 DCEAB 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1. obey the order 2. object to 3.有义务做某事 4.受到观察;在监视下 5.有时;间或 6. be occupied in 7.让某人搭便车 8.出售中 9. in office 10.每当;经常 三、选词填空 1.philosophy 2. plain 3. pipes 4.physical 5. permanent 6.plantation 7. persisted 8.plug 9. plunged 10. pioneers 四、词块翻译 1. 提取行李 claim one’s luggage 2. 过着奢侈的生活 live a life of luxury / live in luxury 3. 保持眼神交流 maintain eye contact with sb. 4. 他主修物理。 He majors in physics. 5. 绝大多数人 the majority of people 6. 对……有/没有影响 make a /no difference to sb. 7. 理解，弄懂 make sense of 8. 由……组成 be made up of / be composed of / consist of 9. 弥补 make up for 10. 把载人宇宙飞船发射到太空 launch a manned spacecraft into space 11. 脑力劳动和体力劳动 mental and manual labour 12. 海洋生物 marine life 13. 标志着太空时代的开始 mark the beginning of Space Age 14. 已婚夫妇 a married couple 15. 对……感到惊奇 marvel at 五、完成句子 1. 他的私人图书馆藏有多达 5,000 本中外名著。(many) There are as many as 5,000 Chinese and foreign classics in his private library. 2. 去拜访朋友时，带上一份小礼物是有礼貌的表现。(manners) It’s good manners to bring (along) a small gift when visiting a friend. 3. 只要你能给一些建议，是否选择加入我们的团队无关紧要。(matter) It doesn’t matter whether you choose to join our teamas long as you can give some suggestions. 4. 尽管遭遇一些挫折，但他还是成功地通过了面试。(manage) Despite some setbacks, he managed to pass the interview successfully. 5. 这名选手连续三次夺冠，目前已无人能在国际象棋上与之匹敌。(match) The player has won the championship three times in a row and no one can match him at chess now Test 4 一、配对 1-5 ECBDA 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 2.不是别的而正是;正是 1. out of order 3.把......看作是自己的 4.并驾齐驱 5. packs of 6.努力做某事 7. join the parade 8. parallel with 9.在......里扮演角色;在.....中起作用 10. owing to 三、选词填空 1.practice 2.pole 3. pension 4. overtaken 5. parallel 6. pardoned 7. passage 8. phrases 9. platform 10. paradle 四、词块翻译 1. 还是做……为好may / might (just) as well do sth. 2. 一套供大家庭居住的公寓a flat meant for an extended family 3. 意味着生死的差别mean the difference between life and death 4. 使收支平衡make (both) ends meet 5. 一次难忘的经历a memorable experience 6. 为了纪念某人in memory of sb. 7. 满足某人的要求meet one’s needs / demands / requirements 8. 改过不嫌晚。It’s never too late to mend. 9. 别多管闲事mind your own business 10. 遇到困难meet with difficulties 11. 身心发展develop mentally and physically 12. 正如上文提到的那样as (is) mentioned above 13. 弄乱屋子make a mess of the house / mess up the house 14. 任凭……摆布at the mercy of sth. / sb. 15. 占少数in the minority 五、完成句子 1. 这名10 岁女孩解出了一道超难的数学题，真是奇迹。(miracle) It’s a miracle that the 10-year-old girl has worked out a very difficult maths problem. 2. 你是否介意我用一下你的笔记本电脑?我把我的落车里了。(mind) Do you mind if I use / mind my using your laptop? I left mine in the car. 3. 你绝不应该半途而废，否则你会抱憾终生。(means) By no means should you give up halfway, or you will regret all your life. 4. 我们必须千方百计把感染的风险降到最低。(minimize) We must do everything possible / try every means to minimize the risk of infection. 5. 随着通信技术的迅速发展，远程医疗(telemedicine)正日趋成熟。(mature) With the rapid development of communication technology, telemedicine is gradually becoming mature. Test 5 一、配对 1-5 DCEAB 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1.步行街;行人街道 2. permit that 3.be patient of sth. 4.在过去的十年里 5.与......不协调 6. have a passion for 7. pay sb. a visittosb. 8.得报应,受惩罚 9. at peace with 10. pass away 三、选词填空 1. presence 2. put away 3. put up 4. prayed 5. preservee 6. preview 7. presently 8. presentation 9. pressing 10. pproportion 四、词块翻译 1. 完成使命accomplish / fulfill the mission 2. 消除我们之间的误解clear up the misunderstanding between us 3. 混淆这两个单词mix up these two words 4. 百感交集mixed feelings 5. 把手机调到静音模式switch one’s cell phone to silent mode 6. 微薄的收入a modest income 7. 适度地in moderation / moderately 8. 转基因食品GM foods / genetically modified foods 9. 暂时，目前for the moment 10. 绰绰有余more than enough 11. 道德标准moral standards 12. 多项选择multiple choices 13. 感动得流泪be moved / touched to tears 14. 激励学生努力学习motivate the students to work hard 15. 相互的理解mutual understanding 五、完成句子 1. 虽然我们多年未见，但她进门的那刻我就认出了她。(moment) Although we hadn’t seen each other for years, I recognized her the moment she came in. 2 我刚刚被老板炒了鱿鱼，实在没有心情看电影。(mood) I was just fired by the boss and I’m really in no mood / not in the mood for a movie / to see a movie. 3. 你越是仔细，犯的错误就越少。(The more…, the more…) The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 4. 不好意思，我把你错认成了我的朋友，你们俩长得太像了。(mistake) Sorry, I mistook you for my friend, as / because / for you two look so much alike. 5. 你对那个小镇的景点如数家珍，你肯定去过那儿。(must) You must have been to that small town, for you are so familiar with all the sights there. Test 6 一、配对 1-5 EDCAB 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1. pick one's pocket 2. go to pieces 4.在......中起作用 3. have pity on sb. 6.尝试冒险:采取决定性步骤 5.以......为乐;喜欢做 8.即将做某事......的时刻 7. in one's pocket 9. polish off 10. in position 三、选词填空 1. pregnant 2. puzzled 3. pretended 4. previous 5. principal 6.pursue 7.procedure 8. proceed 9. profession 10. profitable 四、词块翻译 1. 太小肉眼看不见too small to be seen by the naked eye 2. 死里逃生a narrow escape 3. 以微弱多数当选be elected by a narrow majority 4. 一种原产于非洲的植物a plant native to Africa 5. 未必如此。It’s not necessarily so. 6. 与生活中的负面情绪作斗争fight the negative feelings in life 7. 废寝忘食neglect one’s meals and sleep 8. 就……和某人谈判negotiate with sb. about / for sth. 9. 在战争中保持中立remain neutral in the war 10. 记下note down / write down / put down 11. 一通知马上就at short notice 12. 与……无关have nothing to do with 13. 富有营养be rich in nutrition 14. 恢复正常return to normal 15. 对……紧张be nervous about 五、完成句子 1. 你本不必千里迢迢来看我，我一切安好。(need) You needn’t have come all the way to see me, and everything is fine with me. 2. 她最近忙于准备舞蹈比赛，忽视了她的学习。(neglect) She is busy preparing for the dancing competition, neglecting her studies. 3. 到处都找不到我要的参考书，这让我很苦恼。(Nowhere) Nowhere could I find the reference book I needed, which made me feel upset. 4. 直到朋友来电，他才知道他的短视频在网上火了。(Not until) Not until his friend called him did he know that his short video went viral online. 5. 重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么。(not ……but……) What is really important / What matters is not what you say, but what you do. / It’s not what you say but what you do that matters. Test 7 一、配对 1-5 BEACD 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 2.扶贫 1. pour out 4.歌颂 3.久不练习;荒疏 5. prefer to do rather than do 6. for the present 8. preserve...from 7.赠送某人某物 9.对某人施加压力 10. pretend to have done sth. 三、选词填空 1.property 2. proposal 3. protest 4. protein 5. purposefful 6. promote 7. radioactivity 8. qualification 9. prospects |10. poverty 四、词块翻译 1. 遵守交规obey traffic rules 2. 反对做某事object to (doing) sth. / have an objection to (doing) sth. 3. 提出异议raise / voice an objection 4. 迫使某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 5. 过圣诞节observe Christmas 6. 成功的障碍an obstacle / a barrier to success 7. 显然，很明显It is obvious (to sb.) that … 8. 在特殊场合on special occasions 9. 打零工do odd jobs 10. 很可能…The odds / chances are that… 11. 冒犯某人 offend sb. 12. 出价 300 元买这辆自行车offer (sb.) 300 yuan for the bicycle 13. 偶尔once in a while 14. 开张营业be open for business 15. 给……动手术operate on sb. 五、完成句子 1. 皮特一家万分感激消防队员在危急关头及时出手相助。(oblige) The Pitts are obliged to the firemen for their timely help at the critical moment. 2. 学会客观地看待他人的优缺点，并接受个体差异。(objective) Learn to be objective about the strengths and weaknesses of others and accept individual differences. 3. 每到学期末，图书馆就坐满了忙着准备考试的学生。(occupy) At the end of each semester, the library is occupied by students (who are) busy preparing for exams. 4. 只有通过不断摸索，你才能真正学会一项新技能。(Only) Only by trial and error can you truly acquire a new skill. 5. 我从未想到这么偏远的一个小山村发展成了一个旅游胜地。(occur) It never occurred to me that such a remote mountain village would develop into a tourist resort. 31 / 31 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$