内容正文:
中考话题特训(六)——自然与天气
Test 1 基础篇
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )1.A. change B. danger C. dangerous
( )2.A. meat B. heat C. meet
( )3.A. ball B. born C. board
( )4.A. take in B. join in C. put in
( )5.A. It is clean water that we can drink.
B. It is dirty water that we can't drink.
C. It is dirty food that we can't eat.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出所听句子的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )6.A. The tiger. B. Red. C. Bananas.
( )7.A. Yes, it is. B. No, I haven’t. C. Yes, I do.
( )8.A. Because they’re cute. B. Africa. C. They are young.
( )9.A. They eat bamboo.
B. They’re very nice.
C. My favorite animals are pandas
( )10.A. Monday. B. August. C. Winter.
Ⅲ. 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )11 . What was the weather like yesterday?
A. B. C.
( )12.What animal is used as a logo for WWF?
A. B. C.
( )13.Which animal is not mentioned?
A. B. C.
( )14.What will Mr. Li do tomorrow?
A. B. C.
( )15.What are the workers doing?
A. B. C.
Ⅳ. 听长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第16、第17两个小题。
( )16. What’s the weather like?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
( )17. Which season is it?
A. Summer. B. Autumn . C. Spring.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
( )18. What does Jane say about growing vegetables?
A. It is hard work. B. It is great fun. C. It takes a lot of time.
( )19. What vegetables does Jane enjoy growing best?
A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
( )20. What does Jane mean by “great results”?
A. She can get many beautiful flowers.
B. She can get many green leaves.
C. She can get many big fruits.
Ⅴ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )21. How many kinds of elephants are there in the world?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )22. What abilities do elephants have?
A. They can hear and smell things well.
B. They can see things very far away.
C. They can tell many different kinds of colors.
( )23. Which kind of elephants are easily caught?
A. Elephants in Africa. B. Elephants in India. C. Both of them.
( )24. What can you see in India?
A. Many elephants are killed for their teeth.
B. Elephants take care of people’s babies.
C. Elephants work for people.
( )25. What can elephants in India know from people’s voice?
A. Whether they are hungry or not.
B. Whether they are friendly or not.
C. Whether they are happy or not.
Ⅵ. 听独白,根据独白内容在横线上补充所缺的信息,每空仅填一词。独白读两遍。(5分)
26. Mary tells us her favorite ________ in the passage.
27. Mary thinks rainy days are not ________ or hot.
28. After raining, everything is clean and the ________ becomes fresh.
29. Mary enjoys listening to the ________ of the rain.
30. Mary also likes reading a ________ at home on rainy days.
Test 2 提升篇
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出所听句子的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )1.A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. C. No, there isn’t.
( )2.A. I’m happy. B. Yes, it is. C. That sounds good.
( )3.A. They are tall. B. It’s black. C. In South America.
( )4.A. 1,800. B. Black and white. C. They are cute.
( )5.A. They died out a long time ago.
B. They lived everywhere on Earth.
C. For more than 150 million years.
Ⅱ. 听短对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.Which organization are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
( )7.What are the woman’s favourite animals?
A. B. C.
( )8.What are the girls doing?
A. B. C.
( )9.What is the weather like today?
A. B. C.
( )10.Which season does the man NOT like?
A. B. C.
Ⅲ. 听长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11、第12两个小题。
( )11. What is Peter interested in?
A. Plants. B. Books. C. Gardens.
( )12. How will Peter and Bob go to the forest garden?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What was Tom doing when the earthquake happened?
A. He was lying on the bed.
B. He was doing homework.
C. He was playing with his sister.
( )14. Where did they hide?
A. Under the bed. B. Under the table. C. Under the chair.
( )15. What does the girl think of Tom?
A. Lucky. B. Serious. C. Calm.
Ⅳ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. Which Weather Centre is Mary at?
A. London. B. Canada. C. Germany.
( )17. Where will the wind blow from?
A. From the south. B. From the west. C. From the southwest.
( )18. When will rain arrive?
A. Next weekend. B. In the next three days. C. This evening.
( )19. What will daytime temperatures be?
A. They will drop to 9℃.
B. They will rise to 12℃.
C. They will drop to 5℃.
( )20. What will the weather for next weekend be like?
A. Warm but dry. B. Cold and dry. C. Wet, warm and windy.
Ⅴ. 听短文,根据短文内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。(5分)
A B C D E
21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______
Ⅵ. 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(5分)
Information Sheet
★It is about 26. kilometers to the north of Bangkok.
★The city is also called the “27. City”.
★They believe monkeys can bring them good 28. .
★ The Monkey Festival takes place on the last Sunday of 29. .
★ People put a lot of food on 30. tables for monkeys to eat.
听力材料
Test 1
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。
1.Some animals are in great danger now. We should do something to protect them.
2.Large animals, such as tigers and lions, live on meat.
3.The baby lion was born two months ago.
4.It’s good for our health to take in more fresh air.
5. It is dirty water that we can't drink.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出所听句子的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.Which animal does Helen like best?
7.Have you ever seen an elephant?
8.Where are the lions from?
9.What do the pandas eat every day?
10.What's your favorite season?
Ⅲ. 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
11.It was sunny yesterday and we went on a school trip.
12.The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) was founded in 1961 and it uses a panda as its logo.
13.Some animals are endangered because people cut down forests and pollute the water, such as south China tigers, giant pandas and Asian elephants.
14.Mr, Li will give us a speech on how to protect our forests tomorrow.
15.The workers are digging holes in the ground and planting trees in the holes.
Ⅳ. 听长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16、第17两个小题。
W: It's a lovely day, isn't it?
M: Yes, I like the sunshine today. Does it rain quite often here?
W: Not really in this season. Usually it rains a lot in spring. Autumn is the best season in Hefei.
M: So I come at the right time.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
M: Why did you join the gardening club, Jane?
W: Because I enjoy growing vegetables, it's great fun.
M: What are you growing now?
W: We are growing carrots and tomatoes, but I enjoy growing potatoes best.
M: Why is that?
W: They are quite easy to grow and you can always get great results.
M: What do you mean?
W: You plant one more potato and a few months later, you get ten or more big potatoes back, it gives you a good feeling and I like eating potatoes.
Ⅴ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
There are two kinds of elephants in the world, the elephants in India and the elephants in Africa. Both kinds of elephants can't see anything clearly if it is not close to them, but they have good hearing and smell. The two kinds of elephants have different ears and teeth. Indian elephants have smaller ears and shorter teeth than African elephants. The elephants in India are easily caught, but the elephants in Africa aren't. People can easily teach the elephants in India to work after they catch them. So you often see elephants working for people in India. These elephants can quickly learn how to recognize a man's voice. They even know whether the man is pleased or angry by his voice.
Ⅵ. 听独白,根据独白内容在横线上补充所缺的信息,每空仅填一词。独白读两遍。
Hello, I am Mary. Today I want to say something about my favorite weather. For me, I like rainy days best. First, when it rains, it is not cold or hot. The weather makes me feel comfortable. And after raining, everything is clean and the air becomes fresh. I often enjoy the beautiful trees and flowers. Second, on rainy days, I can walk in the rain and listen to the rain. I enjoy the sound of the rain. It makes me relaxed. Third, on rainy days, I like reading a book at home with a cup of tea. I also watch TV to know about the world at home. The rain makes me feel quiet and read a lot. I can learn a lot, too. I love rainy days.
Test 2
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出所听句子的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.Is there any bamboo in your home?
2.Let's have a trip to the zoo.
3.What color is that monkey?
4.How many pandas are there in China?
5.How long did dinosaurs live on the earth?
Ⅱ. 听短对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: Dad, today I listened to a speech by a man from the World Wide Fund for Nature.
M: I know this organization, It aims to look after endangered animals.
7.M: Tigers are my favourite animals. They are strong.
W: Dogs are my favourite animals. They are smart and friendly.
8.M: Look! They are busy planting trees.
W: Yes, two boys are digging a hole in the ground, and two girls are watering the trees.
and the monitor are working hardest.
9.W: Jimmy, shall we go out for a picnic?
M: Good idea. It's sunny today.
10.W: You look unhappy. What's wrong?
M: It has been rainy for a whole week. I hate spring.
Ⅲ. 听长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11、第12两个小题。
W: Peter, Do you have any plans for the weekend?
M: Bob and I will take a walk in the forest garden. Would you like to join us Lisa?
W: Yes. I'd love to, you like plants right? I always see a book about plants on your desk.
M: Yes. I'm interested in them.
W: I love plants too, maybe we can talk more about them this weekend
M: Great, my father will drive us to the forest garden, see you then.
W: See you.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hey, Tom. Did you feel the earthquake last night?
M: Yes, I did. I felt my bed shaking when I was lying on it.
W: Really? What did you do next?
M: I woke my sister up and then we hid under the table. Luckily, it wasn't serious.
W: I think you are a good brother. You were so calm at that time.
M: Thanks. We have to know how to protect ourselves and others in a dangerous situation.
Ⅳ. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Good morning and now it's five to nine and time for the weather report. This is Mary at the London weather center. Last month was unusually cold and dry. But all that will change in the next few days,. From today the wind will blow from the southwest. it will bring in warm air from the sea.And we’ll have some rain. Rain will arrive from the southwest this evening. The whole country will have some showers in the next three days. Some of them will be heavy. Temperatures will rise to twelve degrees in the daytime. Night temperatures will drop to four degrees. It will feel cold over the hills. And the weather for next weekend is warm, wet and windy. And that's your weather report.
Ⅴ. 听短文,根据短文内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
The students had a talk about how to protect the environment. Kate said we should plant more trees. Trees can make the environment beautiful and help make the dirty air clean. Jane said we should go to school on foot or by bike instead of by bus. It can save energy. She goes to school by bike every day. Lucy said we should try to save electricity in our daily life. We should remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room. David said we should try our best to save water. When we brush the teeth, it's better to turn off the water tap. I think we should sort rubbish so that something can be recycled. It's bad for our environment to just throw the rubbish into a dustbin. We can recycle many useful things. If we all do something for the environment, our life will be better.
Ⅵ. 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Lopburi is one of the oldest cities in Thailand. It is about 150 kilometers to the north of Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand. The city is also called the "Monkey City" because monkeys are very common all over the city,. The local people love monkeys. They believe monkeys can bring them good luck, so they hold a festival for monkeys every year. The Monkey Festival takes place on the last Sunday of November. It begins at 10 am, with live musical performances and dances which can quickly draw monkeys out. People put a lot of food on long tables for monkeys to eat. They want to thank monkeys for the good luck they bring to the city.
答案
Test 1
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
21—25
BABAB
ABBAC
BBBB
ABBCC
AABCC
26
27
28
29
30
weather
cold
air
sound
book
Test 2
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
21—25
CCBAC
CCAAB
ACABC
ACCBC
BCDAE
26
27
28
29
30
150
Monkey
luck
November
long
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