精品解析：陕西省商洛市山阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024~2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测试题 （卷） 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 （听力） 和第二部分 （笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A policewoman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkey Kingdom. B. Tom and Jerry. C. Tingting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Earth. B. The Moon. C. The Solar System. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Nervous. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her camera. B. Her umbrella. C. Her sunglasses. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Workmates. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The park. B. The hospital. C. The library. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 9:50. C. At 10:10. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the Internet. B. On TV. C. On the radio. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Amy think of Po? A. Lazy but smart. B. Clever and handsome. C. Lazy and ugly. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Protect animals. B. Watch Kung Fu Panda. C. Talk about cartoon heroes. 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many people went to Suzhou? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What did Susan do last Saturday? A. She prepared for her exam. B. She looked after her mother. C. She played with her friends. 15. What did Mary buy? A. A scarf. B. A dress. C. A hat. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. These days Tina is ________________ Harry Potter. 17. The price of the book is ________________ yuan. 18. It took Tina about 30 ________________ to finish reading the book. 19. The book mainly tells us how Harry Potter ________________ the bad men. 20. Tina likes Harry Potter because she thinks he is such a ________________. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I was born in a family of doctors. My parents were really surprised when I told ____21____ I was interested in the violin. At first, they thought it was just a temporary (暂时的) thought. When I said it again three months later, they knew I was serious ____22____ it. Then my family gave me a lot of support (支持). Learning the violin is not a piece of cake. It means practising for many ____23____ every day. Most of the time especially at the beginning, it ____24____ bad. This is why I thought of giving up during the first few years. Anyway, I kept taking classes ____25____ my violin skills better. Later I joined in an activity. Then I found playing with other musicians was one of ____26____ experiences. When we had ____27____ show together in front of many people, the joy we gave to others would make me really happy. Now I ____28____ a musician already. My sister is a doctor. She agrees ____29____ the best choice. She often jokes my job is not so different from hers. She treats (治愈) people’s bodies, ____30____ I treat their hearts. 21. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 22. A. about B. for C. with D. of 23. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours D. hours’ 24. A. sound B. sounds C. smell D. smells 25. A. teach B. to teach C. practise D. to practise 26. A. more excited B. most excited C. the more exciting D. the most exciting 27. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. A. becomes B. became C. have become D. will become 29. A. whether was it B. that it was C. whether it was D. that was it 30 A. if B. so C. but D. because 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I still remember an unforgettable plane journey. I was flying to New York at night when a storm started and the ____31____ met severe turbulence (剧烈颠簸). When I ____32____ the passengers (乘客), I could see that nearly all of them were very worried and afraid. We were in a very dangerous ____33____ and nobody felt safe at this time. Then I saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant ____34____ to her. She sat on her seat and was ____35____ a book quietly. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no ____36____ or fear (恐惧) in her eyes. When other passengers were scared half to death, that girl was completely calm. I couldn’t believe my eyes. How ____37____ she was! When the plane ____38____ arrived at the airport, I was not surprised to find that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I ____39____ to talk to that girl. I asked why she wasn’t scared. “My daddy is the pilot, and he is taking me home,” the girl answered proudly. “He is a good pilot and I always ____40____ my daddy.” A pilot is a person who is trained to fly a plane. 31. A. bus B. plane C. train D. car 32. A. woke up B. got off C. joined in D. looked at 33 A. situation B. lesson C. health D. question 34. A. no one B. everyone C. nothing D. everything 35. A. testing B. wasting C. depending D. reading 36. A. worry B. trouble C. interest D. mess 37. A. nervous B. brave C. awful D. humorous 38. A. hardly B. heavily C. finally D. terribly 39. A. stopped B. led C. finished D. counted 40. A. fight B. tidy C. refuse D. trust Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A China’s Lunar Exploration (月球探测) Journey Oct 24, 2007 Chang’e 1 is launched (发射). It marked China’s first lunar orbit mission. Oct 1, 2010 Chang’e 2 is sent to take pictures of the proposed landing site for Chang’e 3. Dec 2, 2013 China launches the Chang’e 3 probe with its first moon rover, Yutu, aboard. Dec 8, 2018 Chang’e 4 is launched, marking the first soft landing on the far side of the moon. May 3, 2024 The Chang’e 6 robotic probe is successfully launched. It later landed on the far side of the moon. Yutu moon rover Chang’e 6 robotic probe 41. The Chang’e 6 robotic probe successfully launched on ________. A. Oct 1, 2010 B. Dec 2, 2013 C. Dec 8, 2018 D. May 3, 2024 42. Which probe has its first moon rover? A. Chang’e 1. B. Chang’e 2. C. Chang’e 3. D. Chang’e 4. 43. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Space. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Nature. B People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this job exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory. Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to put them into the chocolate. Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day. No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home! 44. When the writer tells people about his job, they ________. A. think he is joking B. believe it must be very easy C. tell him some ways of improving it D. want to know why he chose this work 45. Which of the following does the writer do in his work? ① selling chocolate machines ②testing and tasting chocolate ③ choosing raw materials of chocolate ④buying chocolate of different tastes A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 46. The writer thinks that his job is ________. A. boring B. enjoyable C. tiring D. well-paid C In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers (青少年), are facing weight problems. So a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management (管理)” has been introduced to deal with this. The plan wants to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits to keep a proper weight, which will be good for them. The plan is mainly about two key parts: eating healthily and exercising regularly. Eating healthily means having all kinds of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (like eggs and beans), while eating less fried, sugary, and salty foods like fried chicken. Regular exercise is also very important. It can help make the body stronger. The plan advises that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great ideas. Schools also play an important part in this plan. Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating. They also now provide more P. E. classes to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even run weight-management clubs, where students can share their experiences and encourage each other to reach their weight goals (目标). Parents need to join in, too. They should set a good example by living healthily at home. For example, they can cook healthy meals with their children and take family walks together regularly. 47. What do the underlined words “deal with” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Hope. B. Discuss. C. Change. D. Solve. 48. What kind of exercise is advised for teenagers according to the text? A. Keeping running or cycling. B. Joining sports clubs after school. C. Cooking meals at home alone. D. Taking hobby classes with friends. 49. Schools can ________ to follow the plan. A. hold more sports games B. allow students to exercise during breaks C. organize classes about healthy eating habits D. make life plans for students with parents 50. What is the main idea of the text? A. Teenagers’ way of life needs a big change. B. Managing weight needs healthy habits and support. C. Schools and parents should control teenagers’ meals. D. Teenagers should understand the importance of sports. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When learning English, most people felt uncomfortable about speaking. They could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. ____51____ Don’t worry about making mistakes. Making mistakes is normal (正常的) when learning a language. Actually, other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance you get to speak. ____52____ For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar learned in class. Think about extra (额外的) speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. ____53____ Or you can go to the English Corner and speak English with others. ____54____ With the development of the Internet, online study provides us with more chances to study English. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. Be confident to speak aloud. Many people are shy and they can’t speak English with confidence. However, language is a tool for us to express (表达) and make others understand us. We just need to speak what we want to express, and not take much care about others’ opinions. ____55____ A. Practice speaking online. B. There are many clubs in the school. C. Listening to English songs is a good way. D. It’s good for you to take the chance to speak English. E. They are usually free to join. F. I’m sure you can feel a lot more confident without thinking too much. G. Here are some ideas that are from some people’s experience. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 自从电影《哪吒》上映以来，它赢得了全世界观众的心。 Since Ne Zha came out, it has ________ of audiences around the world. 57. 哪吒的日常生活充满了冒险，但他总是勇敢地面对它们。 Ne Zha’s ________ is full of adventures, but he always faces them bravely. 58. 哪吒喜欢在夜晚静静地思考问题。 Ne Zha likes thinking about problems at night ________. 59. 他认为，越努力就会越幸运。 He thinks that the harder he works, ________ he will be. 60. 哪吒日渐成长，他每天过得很开心。 Ne Zha’s grown up day by day, and he ________ every day. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） mark discover easy parent create happy they expect be can Turning Red, a cartoon, came out in the US in 2022. It took the director about four years to ____61____ it. The cartoon tells a story of a 13-year-old schoolgirl called Meilin Lee. She ____62____ a very special girl. She always has her own ideas and it’s difficult to change her mind. But she listens to her mother. She studies hard and gets good ____63____ at school. However, her mother is still strict with her and ____64____ her to be the best one. One morning, she finds she has turned into a huge red panda. When she meets bad things and feels ____65____, or she meets good things and feels too excited, she will turn into it. Since then, she has ____66____ her life is in a mess. Luckily, she has three good friends. She ____67____ share the unhappy things with them. As time goes by, she learns to be herself. She won’t let the mood (情绪) change her so ____68____. Turning Red tells us an important lesson about parents and children. Parents often worry about ____69____ children but don’t know how to communicate with them very well. Perhaps that’s because most ____70____ love is always silent. Children need to understand their parents and get on well with them. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Wang, Great to hear you are coming to the USA! I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City. There are so many things to see and do here. It would take a lifetime to list them all: Chinatown, Wall Street, Central Park, to name only a few. But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It is very popular in the USA and just can’t be missed! People often say that no visit to New York City is complete without a trip to Broadway. In Broadway, you can see cafes, street performers (表演者) and colourful signs. All of them represent New York’s loud spirit. As Broadway is the heart of the American theatre industry, it’s at night when it truly comes alive. Broadway is well-known for its big theatres. They show Shakespeare, modern plays, dance shows or musicals—take your pick. With your love of singing and interest in drama, I’d recommend (推荐) a musical. It’s a great and moving experience that I’m sure you would love—a bit like Peking Opera. Many musicals are based on classic (经典的) stories like Les Misérables or Peter Pan, and they might even inspire you to read the books, too! My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter. I am looking for places of interest in China. Can you recommend some to me? See you soon! Leslie 71. According to Leslie, what is another name for New York City? It is “________________________” 72. What is Broadway famous for? It is famous for its ________________________ 73. When is Leslie going to China on vacation? She is going to China on vacation ________________________. 74. Which English word in the text has the same meaning as “encourage”? It’s “________________________”. 75. Which place of interest in China will you recommend to Leslie? I will recommend ________________________ to her. Ⅷ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Alex, you look down today. ________76________? B: Frank laughed at me. A: ________77________? B: Because I made a foolish (愚蠢的) mistake in the speech contest and I didn’t win. A: Did he say sorry to you? B: ________78________. We haven’t talked to each other for two days. A: Why don’t you tell him your feelings? After all, you’re good friends. B: Good idea. I must tell him my marks are only a little lower than the winner’s. A: ________79________? B: It was Lucy, from Class 3. A: I think you needn’t feel upset. Maybe Frank was just kidding. You’re wonderful. I believe you’ll be the winner next time. B: Thanks, Mr. Green. A: ________80________. IX. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分） 81. 在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀璨星辰，照亮我们前行的道路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Keep Friendship Long”为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持真正的友谊。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测试题八年级英语听力。一听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, let me take your temperature. Doctor, I don't have a fever. I have a cough. I need some medicine for my cough. Question, what is the woman? Let me take your temperature. doctor. I don't have a fever. I have a cough. I need some medicine for my cough. Question, what is the woman? Number two, how was your journey to london? Mary IT was great, although I felt a bit tired after ten hours on the plane. Question, how did mary go to london? How was your journey to . london? Mary IT was great, although I felt a bit tired after ten hours on the plane. Question, how did mary go to london? Number three, what are you doing, mary? I'm watching tom and Jerry IT makes me laugh. Question, which cartoon is mary watching? What are you doing, mary? I'm watching tom and Jerry IT makes me laugh. Question, which cartoon is mary watching? Number four is the book about space travel. No, I have finished a book about that. This one is about the solar system . question, what is this book about? Is the book about space travel? No, I have finished a book about that. This one is about the solar system . question. What is this book about? Number five, do you feel nervous before exams? Yes, but my cousin Susan is never worried about exams. SHE is quite relaxed. Question, how does Susan feel before exams? Do you feel nervous before exams? Yes, but my cousin Susan is never worried about exams. SHE is quite relaxed. Question, how does Susan feel before exams? Number six, is everything ready? No, i'm afraid not. I have prepared my camera and sunglasses, but I haven't found my umbrella yet. Question, what? Hasn't no woman found? Is everything ready? No, i'm afraid not. I have prepared my camera and sunglasses, but I haven't found my umbrella yet. Question, what? Hasn't no woman found? Number seven, mister wong asked me if our father was at home yesterday. No, he wasn't. He traveled to mount tie . question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Mister wong asked me if our father was at home yesterday. No, he wasn't. He traveled to mount tie . question. What's the relationship between the two speakers? Number eight, lets have a picnic this afternoon. tim. I'm afraid I can't. I have to go to see my doctor because I have a fever . question. Where will him go this afternoon? Let's have a picnic this afternoon, tim. I'm afraid I can't. I have to go to see my doctor because I have a fever question. Where will you go this afternoon? Number nine, there was AT, V program about the space at ten o'clock last night. Did you watch IT? Yes, I did. But I started to watch at ten. ten. Question, when did the main start to watch the program? There was AT, V program about the space at ten o'clock last night. Did you watch IT? Yes, I did, but I started to watch at ten. ten. Question, when did the main start to watch the program? Number ten, do you like pop music? Yes, I began to listen to some pop music on the radio when I was seven. Question, where did the girl listen to music when SHE was seven . years old? Do you like pop music? Yes, I began to listen to some pop music on the radio when I was seven. Question, where did the girl listen to music when he was seven years old? 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题请，根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍，听第十一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Bob, why do you always watch come for panda? Because the panda called paul has won my heart. Amy. do you mean that fat panda, but he looks lazy and a little ugly. No. you haven't seen the whole cartoon. He is lazy at first, but later he becomes brave and strong. Really, has he become a real hero? That's true. He keeps fighting with bad people to protect other animals. Sounds great. Let's watch this cartoon on the internet. now. Why not? I keep wait. Bob, why do you always watch come for panda? Because the panda called paul has won my heart. Amy. do you mean that fat panda, but he looks lazy and a little ugly. No. you haven't seen the whole cartoon. He is lazy at first, but later he becomes brave and strong. Really, has he become a real hero? That's true. He keeps fighting with bad people to protect other animals. Sounds great. Let's watch this cartoon on the internet. now. Why not? I keep wait. 听第十二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Did you have a good saturday? tom? Yes, I did. I went to suzi. Really, who did you go with? I went there with Lucy and mary. Didn't Susan go with you? Well, SHE wanted to, but he had to prepare for her exam at home. Did you buy silk scarves? I didn't buy anything, but Lucy bought a scarf and mary bought a silk dress. Did you have a good saturday? tom? Yes, I did. I went to suzi. Really, who did you go with? I went there with Lucy and mary. Didn't Susan go with you? Well, SHE wanted to, but he had to prepare for her exam at home. Did you buy silk scarves? I didn't buy anything, but Lucy bought a scarf and mary bought a silk dress. 二汀田信息本题你将听到一段独白读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。Hi, i'm tina. I love reading so much. I am crazy about Harry potter these days. Last month, I bought a new book called Harry potter and the source of stone in xinhua bookstore. The Price of the book is forty eight. U. N. I earned the money by doing housework for two weeks. The writer of this book is JK. rolling. SHE is a famous british novelist. IT took me about thirty hours to finish reading the book. I think this work is very interesting, and IT opens the door to the magical world. For me, the book mainly tells us a story of how Harry potter fights the bad man. I like Harry potter very much because he is such a brave boy. Hi, i'm tina. I love reading so much. I am crazy about Harry potter these days. Last month, I bought a new book called Harry potter and the source of stone in xinhua bookstore. The Price of the book is forty eight. U. N. I earned the money by doing housework for two weeks. The writer of this book is JK. rolling. SHE is a famous british novelist. IT took me about thirty hours to finish reading the book. I think this work is very interesting, and IT opens the door to the magical world. For me, the book mainly tells us a story of how Harry potter fights the bad man. I like Harry potter very much because he is such a brave boy. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024~2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测试题 （卷） 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 （听力） 和第二部分 （笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A policewoman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let me take your temperature. M: Doctor, I don’t have a fever. I have a cough! I need some medicine for my cough. Q: What is the woman? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your journey to London, Mary? B: It was great, although I felt a bit tired after ten hours on the plane. Q: How did Mary go to London? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkey Kingdom. B. Tom and Jerry. C. Tingting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Mary? W: I’m watching Tom and Jerry. It makes me laugh. Q: Which cartoon is Mary watching? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Earth. B. The Moon. C. The Solar System. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】M: Is the book about space travel? W: No. I have finished a book about that. This one is about the Solar System. Q: What is this book about? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Nervous. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you feel nervous before exams? M: Yes, but my cousin Susan is never worried about exams. She is quite relaxed. Q: How does Susan feel before exams? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her camera. B. Her umbrella. C. Her sunglasses. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is everything ready? W: No, I’m afraid not. I have prepared my camera and sunglasses, but I haven’t found my umbrella yet! Q: What hasn’t the woman found? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Workmates. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mr. Wang asked me if our father was at home yesterday. W: No, he wasn’t. He travelled to Mount Tai. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The park. B. The hospital. C. The library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s have a picnic this afternoon, Tim. M: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to go to see my doctor, because I have a fever. Q: Where will Tim go this afternoon? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 9:50. C. At 10:10. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: There was a TV programme about space at 10:00 last night. Did you watch it? M: Yes, I did. But I started to watch at 10:10. Q: When did the man start to watch the programme? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the Internet. B. On TV. C. On the radio. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like pop music? W: Yes, I began to listen to some pop music on the radio when I was seven. Q: Where did the girl listen to music when she was seven years old? 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Amy think of Po? A. Lazy but smart. B. Clever and handsome. C. Lazy and ugly. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Protect animals. B. Watch Kung Fu Panda. C. Talk about cartoon heroes. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, why do you always watch Kung Fu Panda? M: Because the panda called Po has won my heart, Amy. W: Do you mean that fat panda? But he looks lazy and a little ugly. M: No, you haven’t seen the whole cartoon. He is lazy at first, but later he becomes brave and strong. W: Really? Has he become a real hero? M: That’s true. He keeps fighting with bad people to protect other animals. W: Sounds great. Let’s watch this cartoon on the Internet now. M: Why not? I can’t wait. 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many people went to Suzhou? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What did Susan do last Saturday? A. She prepared for her exam. B. She looked after her mother. C. She played with her friends. 15. What did Mary buy? A. A scarf. B. A dress. C. A hat. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you have a good Saturday, Tom? M: Yes, I did. I went to Suzhou. W: Really? Who did you go with? M: I went there with Lucy and Mary. W: Didn’t Susan go with you? M: Well, she wanted to. But she had to prepare for her exam at home. W: Did you buy silk scarves? M: I didn’t buy anything, but Lucy bought a scarf and Mary bought a silk dress. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. These days Tina is ________________ Harry Potter. 17. The price of the book is ________________ yuan. 18. It took Tina about 30 ________________ to finish reading the book. 19. The book mainly tells us how Harry Potter ________________ the bad men. 20. Tina likes Harry Potter because she thinks he is such a ________________. 【答案】16. crazy about 17. 48##forty-eight 18. hours 19. fights 20. brave boy 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Tina. I love reading so much. I’m crazy about Harry Potter these days. Last month, I bought a new book called Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone in Xinhua Bookstore. The price of the book is 48 yuan. I earned the money by doing housework for two weeks. The writer of this book is J. K. Rowling. She is a famous British novelist. It took me about thirty hours to finish reading the book. I think this book is very interesting and it opens the door to the magical world for me. The book mainly tells us a story of how Harry Potter fights the bad men. I like Harry Potter very much because he is such a brave boy. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I was born in a family of doctors. My parents were really surprised when I told ____21____ I was interested in the violin. At first, they thought it was just a temporary (暂时的) thought. When I said it again three months later, they knew I was serious ____22____ it. Then my family gave me a lot of support (支持). Learning the violin is not a piece of cake. It means practising for many ____23____ every day. Most of the time, especially at the beginning, it ____24____ bad. This is why I thought of giving up during the first few years. Anyway, I kept taking classes ____25____ my violin skills better. Later I joined in an activity. Then I found playing with other musicians was one of ____26____ experiences. When we had ____27____ show together in front of many people, the joy we gave to others would make me really happy. Now I ____28____ a musician already. My sister is a doctor. She agrees ____29____ the best choice. She often jokes my job is not so different from hers. She treats (治愈) people’s bodies, ____30____ I treat their hearts. 21. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 22. A. about B. for C. with D. of 23. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours D. hours’ 24. A. sound B. sounds C. smell D. smells 25. A. teach B. to teach C. practise D. to practise 26. A. more excited B. most excited C. the more exciting D. the most exciting 27. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. A. becomes B. became C. have become D. will become 29. A. whether was it B. that it was C. whether it was D. that was it 30 A. if B. so C. but D. because 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个出身医生家庭的孩子选择学习小提琴的心路历程，从父母的惊讶到支持，从初学困难到坚持练习，最终成为音乐家的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：当我告诉父母我对小提琴感兴趣时，他们真的很惊讶。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“when I told...”可知，动词told后用人称代词宾格形式。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当我三个月后再次说起时，他们知道我是认真的。 about关于；for为了；with和；of……的。根据“they knew I was serious...it”可知，此处为短语be serious about，意为“对……认真”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这意味着每天要练习很多个小时。 hour小时，单数；hour’s小时的，单数所有格；hours小时，复数；hours’小时的，复数所有格。根据“It means practising for many...”可知，此处需要复数名词表示时间长度。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：大多数时候，尤其是在刚开始的时候，它听起来很糟糕。 sound听起来，动词原形；sounds第三人称单数；smell闻起来，动词原形；smells第三人称单数。根据“it...bad”可知，主语“it”是单数，且描述小提琴的声音，用sounds。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：不管怎样，我坚持上课，以更好地练习我的小提琴技巧。 teach教，原形；to teach不定式；practise练习，原形；to practise不定式。根据“I kept taking classes...my violin skills better.”可知，坚持上课的目的是更好地练习小提琴技巧，此处用动词不定式表目的。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：然后我发现和其他音乐家一起演奏是最令人兴奋的经历之一。 more excited更兴奋的；most excited最兴奋的；the more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰物，此处修饰experiences，其最高级是the most exciting。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：当我们一起在很多人面前进行一场演出时，我们带给别人的快乐会让我非常开心。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/不填。此处“show”是首次提到的单数可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：现在我已经成为一名音乐家了。 becomes变成，三单；became过去式；have become现在完成时；will become一般将来时。根据“already”可知，此处为现在完成时。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她同意那是最好的选择。 whether was it语序错误；that it was那就是；whether it was是否是；that was it语序错误。根据“She agrees...”可知，这是一个宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，此处认同那就是最好的选择，用that it was。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她治疗人们的身体，而我治疗他们的心灵。 if如果；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“She treats (治愈) people’s bodies...I treat their hearts.”可知，空处前后句是对比、转折关系。故选C。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I still remember an unforgettable plane journey. I was flying to New York at night when a storm started and the ____31____ met severe turbulence (剧烈颠簸). When I ____32____ the passengers (乘客), I could see that nearly all of them were very worried and afraid. We were in a very dangerous ____33____ and nobody felt safe at this time. Then, I saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant ____34____ to her. She sat on her seat and was ____35____ a book quietly. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no ____36____ or fear (恐惧) in her eyes. When other passengers were scared half to death, that girl was completely calm. I couldn’t believe my eyes. How ____37____ she was! When the plane ____38____ arrived at the airport, I was not surprised to find that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I ____39____ to talk to that girl. I asked why she wasn’t scared. “My daddy is the pilot, and he is taking me home,” the girl answered proudly. “He is a good pilot and I always ____40____ my daddy.” A pilot is a person who is trained to fly a plane. 31. A. bus B. plane C. train D. car 32. A. woke up B. got off C. joined in D. looked at 33. A. situation B. lesson C. health D. question 34. A. no one B. everyone C. nothing D. everything 35. A. testing B. wasting C. depending D. reading 36. A. worry B. trouble C. interest D. mess 37. A. nervous B. brave C. awful D. humorous 38. A. hardly B. heavily C. finally D. terribly 39. A. stopped B. led C. finished D. counted 40. A. fight B. tidy C. refuse D. trust 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次飞往纽约的夜间航班上，遭遇暴风雨时飞机颠簸，乘客们大多担忧害怕，而一个小女孩却异常镇静地看书，最终飞机安全抵达后，作者询问得知小女孩的父亲是飞行员，她坚信父亲能安全带她回家的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我晚上飞往纽约时，一场风暴开始了，飞机遇到了剧烈颠簸。 bus公共汽车；plane飞机；train火车；car小汽车。根据前文“I was flying to New York at night when a storm started ”以及选项可知，此处是指飞机。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当我看着乘客时，我可以看到几乎所有的乘客都非常担心和害怕。 woke up醒来；got off下车；joined in加入；looked at看。根据下文“I could see that nearly all of them were very worried and afraid.”以及选项可知，此处是指当我看着乘客时。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我们当时处于非常危险的境地，没有人感到安全。 situation情况、境地；lesson课；health健康；question问题。根据“We were in a very dangerous...and nobody felt safe at this time.”以及选项可知，此处表示处于非常危险的境地。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：暴风雨似乎对她来说没有什么。 no one没有人；everyone每个人；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据下一句“She sat on her seat and was...a book quietly.”以及选项可知，此处表示暴风雨似乎对她来说没有什么。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她坐在座位上，静静地看书。 testing测试；wasting浪费；depending依赖；reading阅读。根据下文“Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again”以及选项可知，此处是指看书。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：有时她闭上眼睛，然后她会再次阅读，眼中没有担心或恐惧。 worry担心；trouble麻烦；interest兴趣；mess混乱。根据“Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no...or fear (恐惧) in her eyes.”以及选项可知，应选名词worry，和后面的fear并列。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她是多么勇敢啊！ nervous紧张的；brave勇敢的；awful很坏的；humorous幽默的。根据前文“When other passengers were scared half to death, that girl was completely calm.”以及选项可知，此处是指勇敢。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：当飞机终于到达机场时，我并不惊讶地发现所有的乘客都匆匆忙忙地出来了。 hardly几乎不；heavily在很大程度上；finally终于；terribly非常。根据“When the plane...arrived at the airport”以及选项可知，此处表示当飞机终于到达机场时。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我停下来和那个女孩说话。 stopped停止；led领导；finished完成；counted计数。根据前文“all the passengers were hurrying to come out”以及选项可知，此处是指我停下来和那个女孩说话。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他是个好飞行员，我一直信任我爸爸。 fight战斗；tidy整理；refuse拒绝；trust信任。根据“My daddy is the pilot, and he is taking me home”和“He is a good pilot”以及选项可知，此处是指信任我爸爸。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A China’s Lunar Exploration (月球探测) Journey Oct 24, 2007 Chang’e 1 is launched (发射). It marked China’s first lunar orbit mission. Oct 1, 2010 Chang’e 2 is sent to take pictures of the proposed landing site for Chang’e 3. Dec 2, 2013 China launches the Chang’e 3 probe with its first moon rover Yutu, aboard. Dec 8, 2018 Chang’e 4 is launched, marking the first soft landing on the far side of the moon. May 3, 2024 The Chang’e 6 robotic probe is successfully launched. It later landed on the far side of the moon. Yutu moon rover Chang’e 6 robotic probe 41. The Chang’e 6 robotic probe successfully launched on ________. A. Oct 1, 2010 B. Dec 2, 2013 C. Dec 8, 2018 D. May 3, 2024 42. Which probe has its first moon rover? A. Chang’e 1. B. Chang’e 2. C. Chang’e 3. D. Chang’e 4. 43. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Space. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Nature. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国探月工程的相关信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May 3, 2024 The Chang’e 6 robotic probe is successfully launched.”可知，2024年5月3日，嫦娥六号机器人探测器成功发射。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China launches the Chang’e 3 probe with its first moon rover, Yutu, aboard.”可知，嫦娥三号探测器有第一辆月球车，故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China’s Lunar Exploration Journey”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国探月工程的相关信息，所以可以在杂志的“太空”部分看到这篇文章。故选A。 B People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this job exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory. Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to put them into the chocolate. Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day. No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home! 44. When the writer tells people about his job, they ________. A. think he is joking B. believe it must be very easy C. tell him some ways of improving it D. want to know why he chose this work 45. Which of the following does the writer do in his work? ① selling chocolate machines ②testing and tasting chocolate ③ choosing raw materials of chocolate ④buying chocolate of different tastes A ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 46. The writer thinks that his job is ________. A. boring B. enjoyable C. tiring D. well-paid 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位以品尝巧克力为职业的人的工作日常和感受。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this job exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all.”可知，当作者告诉人们他的工作时，他们认为他在开玩笑。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to put them into the chocolate.”和“I test and taste chocolate I make there.”可知，作者在工作中测试和品尝巧克力，并选择巧克力的原材料。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I love this job.”和“I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it.”可知，作者认为他的工作是令人愉快的。故选B。 C In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers (青少年), are facing weight problems. So a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management (管理)” has been introduced to deal with this. The plan wants to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits to keep a proper weight, which will be good for them. The plan is mainly about two key parts: eating healthily and exercising regularly. Eating healthily means having all kinds of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (like eggs and beans), while eating less fried, sugary, and salty foods like fried chicken. Regular exercise is also very important. It can help make the body stronger. The plan advises that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great ideas. Schools also play an important part in this plan. Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating. They also now provide more P. E. classes to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even run weight-management clubs, where students can share their experiences and encourage each other to reach their weight goals (目标). Parents need to join in, too. They should set a good example by living healthily at home. For example, they can cook healthy meals with their children and take family walks together regularly. 47. What do the underlined words “deal with” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Hope. B. Discuss. C. Change. D. Solve. 48. What kind of exercise is advised for teenagers according to the text? A. Keeping running or cycling. B. Joining sports clubs after school. C. Cooking meals at home alone. D. Taking hobby classes with friends. 49. Schools can ________ to follow the plan. A. hold more sports games B. allow students to exercise during breaks C. organize classes about healthy eating habits D. make life plans for students with parents 50. What is the main idea of the text? A. Teenagers’ way of life needs a big change. B. Managing weight needs healthy habits and support. C. Schools and parents should control teenagers’ meals. D. Teenagers should understand the importance of sports. 【答案】47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“体重管理三年行动计划”的内容，包括健康饮食、定期锻炼以及学校和家长在计划中的作用。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...are facing weight problems.”和“So a ‘Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management (管理)’ has been introduced to deal with this.”可知，“体重管理三年行动计划”被提出以解决人们面临的体重问题，可推测出deal with意为“解决，应对”。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The plan advises that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great ideas.”可知，文中建议青少年可进行跑步、骑车等运动。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating.”可知，学校可增设健康饮食课程。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“体重管理三年行动计划”展开，强调健康饮食、锻炼以及学校和家长的支持，选项B“管理体重需要健康习惯和多方支持”最能概括主旨。故选B。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When learning English, most people felt uncomfortable about speaking. They could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. ____51____ Don’t worry about making mistakes. Making mistakes is normal (正常的) when learning a language. Actually, other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes. Use every chance you get to speak. ____52____ For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar learned in class. Think about extra (额外的) speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre. ____53____ Or you can go to the English Corner and speak English with others. ____54____ With the development of the Internet, online study provides us with more chances to study English. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world. Be confident to speak aloud. Many people are shy and they can’t speak English with confidence. However, language is a tool for us to express (表达) and make others understand us. We just need to speak what we want to express, and not take much care about others’ opinions. ____55____ A. Practice speaking online. B. There are many clubs in the school. C. Listening to English songs is a good way. D. It’s good for you to take the chance to speak English. E. They are usually free to join. F. I’m sure you can feel a lot more confident without thinking too much. G. Here are some ideas that are from some people’s experience. 【答案】51. G 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对英语学习者在口语练习中遇到的困难，提供了五个实用的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“When learning English...but speaking was difficult.”以及后文列举的具体建议可知，此处需要引出建议的总结句，选项G“这是一些人的经验之谈。”符合语境。故选G。 【52题详解】 根据“Use every chance you get to speak.”可知，此处强调抓住机会多说英语，选项D“抓住机会说英语对你有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre.”可知，空前建议可以加入对话小组来练习口语，选项E“它们通常是免费加入的。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“With the development of the Internet, online study provides us with more chances to study English.”可知，本段建议可以利用网络在线练习，选项A“在网上练习口语。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Be confident to speak aloud...and not take much care about others’ opinions.”可知，本段建议要自信表达，不要过于在意其他人的看法，选项F“我相信不用想太多，你会感到更加自信。”符合语境。故选F。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 自从电影《哪吒》上映以来，它赢得了全世界观众的心。 Since Ne Zha came out, it has ________ of audiences around the world. 【答案】won the hearts 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用短语win the hearts of表示“赢得……的心”，空前的has是现在完成时的助动词，其后接动词过去分词，所以win要变成过去分词won；句中已有介词of。故填won the hearts。 57. 哪吒的日常生活充满了冒险，但他总是勇敢地面对它们。 Ne Zha’s ________ is full of adventures, but he always faces them bravely. 【答案】daily life 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“日常生活”。daily life表示“日常生活”；根据“is”可知，主语为单数或不可数名词。故填daily life。 58. 哪吒喜欢在夜晚静静地思考问题。 Ne Zha likes thinking about problems at night ________. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】quietly“静静地”，副词，作状语，修饰动词。故填quietly。 59. 他认为，越努力就会越幸运。 He thinks that the harder he works, ________ he will be. 【答案】the luckier 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“越幸运”。此处为“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”的固定句型，表示“越……就越……”，lucky“幸运”，比较级为luckier。故填the luckier。 60. 哪吒日渐成长，他每天过得很开心。 Ne Zha’s grown up day by day, and he ________ every day. 【答案】lives happily 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“过得很开心”，live“生活，过得”，动词原形；happily“开心地”，副词，修饰动词live；又根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是he，所以此处要用live的第三人称单数形式lives，作谓语。故填lives happily。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） mark discover easy parent create happy they expect be can Turning Red, a cartoon, came out in the US in 2022. It took the director about four years to ____61____ it. The cartoon tells a story of a 13-year-old schoolgirl called Meilin Lee. She ____62____ a very special girl. She always has her own ideas and it’s difficult to change her mind. But she listens to her mother. She studies hard and gets good ____63____ at school. However, her mother is still strict with her and ____64____ her to be the best one. One morning, she finds she has turned into a huge red panda. When she meets bad things and feels ____65____, or she meets good things and feels too excited, she will turn into it. Since then, she has ____66____ her life is in a mess. Luckily, she has three good friends. She ____67____ share the unhappy things with them. As time goes by, she learns to be herself. She won’t let the mood (情绪) change her so ____68____. Turning Red tells us an important lesson about parents and children. Parents often worry about ____69____ children but don’t know how to communicate with them very well. Perhaps that’s because most ____70____ love is always silent. Children need to understand their parents and get on well with them. 【答案】61. create 62. is 63. marks 64. expects  65. unhappy 66. discovered 67. can 68. easily 69. their  70. parents’ 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2022年在美国上映的动画片《青春变形记》，讲述了13岁女孩Meilin Lee会在情绪波动时变成红色熊猫，经历生活混乱后学会做自己的故事，同时传达了父母与孩子之间需要理解和良好沟通的道理，因为父母的爱往往是默默的。 【61题详解】 句意：导演花了大约四年时间创作这部动画片。根据“It took the director about four years to...it.”以及备选词可知，此处指创作这部动画片。create“创作”，用原形，和前面的to一起构成动词不定式结构。故填create。 【62题详解】 句意：她是一个非常特别的女孩。根据“She...a very special girl.”以及备选词可知，应填be动词，表示她是一个非常特别的女孩。时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语是She，be动词用is。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：她学习努力，在学校取得好成绩。根据“She studies hard”以及备选词可知，此处表示在学校取得好成绩。mark“成绩”，get good marks“取得好成绩”。故填marks。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，她的妈妈仍然对她很严格，期盼她成为最优秀的人。根据“her mother is still strict with her”以及备选词可知，此处表示期盼她成为最优秀的人。expect“期望”，根据前面的“is”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语her mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式是expects。故填expects。 【65题详解】 句意：当她遇到不好的事情感到不开心，或者遇到好的事情感到过于兴奋时，她就会变成红熊猫。根据“When she meets bad things”以及备选词可知，应填happy的反义词unhappy“不开心的”，表示遇到不好的事情感到不开心。故填unhappy。 【66题详解】 句意：从那以后，她发现自己的生活一团糟。根据“she has...her life is in a mess.”以及备选词可知，应填动词discover“发现”的过去分词形式discovered，和空前的has一起构成现在完成时，表示发现自己的生活一团糟。故填discovered。 【67题详解】 句意：她能和她们分享不开心的事情。根据前一句“Luckily, she has three good friends.”以及备选词可知，应填情态动词can“能”，表示能和她们分享不开心的事情。故填can。 【68题详解】 句意：她不会让情绪这么轻易地改变自己。根据前一句“As time goes by, she learns to be herself.”以及备选词可知，应填easy的副词形式是easily“轻易地”，作状语，修饰动词change，表示不会让情绪这么轻易地改变自己。故填easily。 【69题详解】 句意：父母们经常担心他们的孩子，但不知道如何与他们很好地沟通。根据“Parents often worry about...children”以及备选词可知，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词“children”，表示他们的孩子，即父母的孩子。故填their。 【70题详解】 句意：也许那是因为大多数父母们的爱总是默默的。根据前一句“Parents often worry about...children but don’t know how to communicate with them very well.”以及备选词可知，应填parent的复数parents的所有格形式parents’“父母的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词love，表示大多数父母们的爱总是默默的。故填parents’。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Wang, Great to hear you are coming to the USA! I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City. There are so many things to see and do here. It would take a lifetime to list them all: Chinatown, Wall Street, Central Park, to name only a few. But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It is very popular in the USA and just can’t be missed! People often say that no visit to New York City is complete without a trip to Broadway. In Broadway, you can see cafes, street performers (表演者) and colourful signs. All of them represent New York’s loud spirit. As Broadway is the heart of the American theatre industry, it’s at night when it truly comes alive. Broadway is well-known for its big theatres. They show Shakespeare, modern plays, dance shows or musicals—take your pick. With your love of singing and interest in drama, I’d recommend (推荐) a musical. It’s a great and moving experience that I’m sure you would love—a bit like Peking Opera. Many musicals are based on classic (经典的) stories like Les Misérables or Peter Pan, and they might even inspire you to read the books, too! My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter. I am looking for places of interest in China. Can you recommend some to me? See you soon! Leslie 71. According to Leslie, what is another name for New York City? It is “________________________” 72. What is Broadway famous for? It is famous for its ________________________. 73. When is Leslie going to China on vacation? She is going to China on vacation ________________________. 74. Which English word in the text has the same meaning as “encourage”? It’s “________________________”. 75. Which place of interest in China will you recommend to Leslie? I will recommend ________________________ to her. 【答案】71. the Big Apple 72. big theatres 73. this winter 74. inspire 75. the Great Wall 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者Leslie向朋友Wang介绍纽约市的著名景点，并邀请对方来访；同时告知自己冬季将赴中国旅行，希望对方推荐景点。 【71题详解】 根据“I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City.”可知，可知，纽约也被称之为 “大苹果”。故填the Big Apple。 【72题详解】 根据“Broadway is well-known for its big theatres.”可知，百老汇以其大型剧院闻名。故填big theatres。 【73题详解】 根据“My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter.”可知，Leslie今年冬天将去中国度假。故填this winter. 【74题详解】 根据“they might even inspire you to read the books, too!”可知，inspire“激励”，与encourage同义。故填inspire。 【75题详解】 开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为the Great Wall。 Ⅷ. 补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Alex, you look down today. ________76________? B: Frank laughed at me. A: ________77________? B: Because I made a foolish (愚蠢的) mistake in the speech contest and I didn’t win. A: Did he say sorry to you? B: ________78________. We haven’t talked to each other for two days. A: Why don’t you tell him your feelings? After all, you’re good friends. B: Good idea. I must tell him my marks are only a little lower than the winner’s. A: ________79________? B: It was Lucy, from Class 3. A: I think you needn’t feel upset. Maybe Frank was just kidding. You’re wonderful. I believe you’ll be the winner next time. B: Thanks, Mr. Green. A: ________80________. 【答案】76. What’s wrong/What’s the matter 77. Why/Why did he laugh at you 78. No/No, he didn’t 79. Who was the winner/Who won the contest 80. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Alex因为演讲比赛失误被朋友Frank嘲笑而感到沮丧，老师Mr. Green开导他并建议主动沟通的故事。 【76题详解】 根据“Alex, you look down today.”可知，此处应询问Alex情绪低落的原因。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。 【77题详解】 根据“Frank laughed at me.”和“Because I made a foolish (愚蠢的) mistake in the speech contest and I didn’t win.”可知，此处是问对方被嘲笑的原因。故填Why/Why did he laugh at you。 【78题详解】 根据“Did he say sorry to you?”和“We haven’t talked to each other for two days.”可知，Frank没道歉。故填No/No, he didn’t。 【79题详解】 根据“It was Lucy, from Class 3.”可知，此处询问谁赢了比赛。故填Who was the winner/Who won the contest。 【80题详解】 根据“Thanks, Mr. Green.”可知，此处为回应感谢的礼貌用语。故填You’re welcome。 IX. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分） 81. 在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀璨星辰，照亮我们前行的道路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Keep Friendship Long”为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持真正的友谊。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. To keep friendship long, communication is vital. We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. Honesty is also essential, so we should never lie to them. Helping each other is another important aspect. We can assist friends with their study, support them in daily life, and be there when they face trouble. Moreover, sharing plays a key role. We can share our feelings, thoughts, and even stress with friends. By doing so, we can understand each other better and strengthen our bond. In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍友谊的重要性，进而引出文章主题——如何保持友谊长久； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从沟通、帮助和分享等方面说明保持友谊长久的具体做法； 第三步，总结全文，强调沟通、帮助和分享对友谊的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①essential 非常重要的 ②lie to sb. 对某人撒谎 ③play a key role 扮演关键角色 ④share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 ⑤each other 互相 ⑥in a word 总而言之 [高分句型] ①We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. (what引导的宾语从句) ②In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$