Unit 5 第2课时 单元语法专题Grammar-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测教师用书（外研版2024）

[答案　P16] 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．(兰州模拟预测)These basketball stars encourage young people to work hard to realise(realise)their dreams. 2．(定西二模)To enter(enter)the medical university, Tina worked harder than anyone else in our class. 3．(昭通一模)The Browns went to Pu'er on vacation to relax(relax). 4．Seven years ago, I trained to be(be)a teacher. 5．After the old playground was taken down, the community worked together to rebuild(rebuild)it. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．他每天会读报纸来了解国内外的新闻。 He reads newspapers every day to know about news at home and abroad. 2．为了不打扰其他人，我们静悄悄地走进图书馆。 We went into the library quietly so/in as/order not to disturb anyone else. 3．为了取得好成绩， 她每晚都会花一些时间复习笔记和多做练习。 To get good grades, she spends some time reviewing her notes and practising more every night. 4．他计划建造一座木房子用作厨房。 He plans to build a wooden house to use as a kitchen. 5．为了避免交通拥挤，请早点起床出发。 To avoid heavy traffic, please get up and set out early. 三、句型转换。 1．(上海普陀一模)Julie is so busy with her work that she doesn't have time for hobbies.(改为同义句) Julie is too busy with her work to have time for hobbies. 2．I hope to go to Tianshui to have malatang.(改为同义句) I want to go to Tianshui to have malatang. 3．They celebrated their son's 11th birthday by throwing a family party.(改为同义句) They threw a family party in/so order/as to celebrate their son's 11th birthday. 4．We raised a lot of money to help the children in the west of our country．(对画线部分提问) Why did you raise much money? 5．Jack didn't get up late. He wanted to get to the station in time.(合并为一句) Jack got up early so as to get to the station in time. 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1．(上海虹口期中)Fasten your seat belt. Our plane is landing soon. 2．The park that you are looking for is directly opposite the train station． 3．The father picked up the baby and gently rocked her to sleep. 4．Volunteering is really a good way to spread warmth and love. 5．Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 二、根据句意选用方框中所给单词并用其适当形式填空。 1．(杭州期中)When I opened the door this morning, I found a lovely cat was lying on the side of the flowerpot. 2．(安徽三模)His honesty helped him win the trust of his friends. 3．(云南期中)The movie was so touching that many people cried. 4．The room was a mess, so it's time to clean up. 5．(兰州期中)I'm able to have a dog helper because of your kindness． 三、语法选择。 In many places of China, there are campus(校园)stores. Many students buy 1 to eat and have a talk there. However, Chinese government made a regulation 2 the campus stores across the country. The regulation 3 on 1st April. Schools should keep record of each meal and do with the food problems as soon as possible. Parents can eat with students at school dining rooms. They can also give a few ideas to the schools 4 safety and nutrition. Many students were 5 about the regulation. “Without campus stores, our school life will be 6 ，” said Fang, a student in Huangzhou. “We won't be able to have different kinds of drinks and foods.” However, many parents agreed with 7 regulation. Mr Fang, a father of a junior school student in Beijing, said, “Cheap, low quality food at these stores is 8 for children's health.” He also said, “Students will rush to the stores to buy something to eat 9 the class is over. It is not good for the teaching order.” Yet, different countries have different ideas about this problem. The important thing 10 to teach students how to use campus stores well to benefit their learning. ( A )1.A.something B．everything C．anything D．nothing ( B )2.A.close B．to close C．closed D．close ( C )3.A.begin B．begins C．began D．is beginning ( D )4.A.for B．at C．in D．on ( A )5.A.sad B．sadder C．saddest D．not sad ( B )6.A.more interesting B．less interesting C．interested D．interesting ( C )7.A.a B．an C．the D．/ ( B )8.A.worse B．bad C．worst D．the worst ( A )9.A.as soon as B．because C．though D．but ( A )10.A.is B．was C．are D．were 四、语法填空。 [地铁规则]Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure. It's hard to find your way in the space full 1.of people. People run quickly to get a seat. And be 2.careful(care)of that girl who is holding a cup of hot coffee. To deal with these problems, all 3.countries(country)have made rules for the subway to follow. The most common one is no eating 4.or drinking on the subway. Many cities in the world have this rule. New York City has asked passengers 5.to take(take)off the backpacks on the subway. Also, passengers are told not to open 6.their(they)legs wide enough to take up two or even three seats. There are some 7.interesting(interest)rules too. France 8.suggests(suggest)that passengers shouldn't play music too loud through headphones or stare at women for 9.a long time. New Delhi, the capital of India stops drunk people from 10.taking(take)the subway. Whether your city has the same rules or not, it's always good to behave well on the subway. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$