Unit 2 第1课时 Reading-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测教师用书（外研版2024）

Understanding ideas [答案　P5] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．The movie's message is that the rich and the poor are alike. 2．I'm so glad to see you! 3．The kind old man repairs bicycles for free near our school gate． 4．The two American scientists have worked in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 5．I know neither the twin sisters nor(也不)Jim has played such exciting games before. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Most of the students have a sound understanding(understand)of English grammar. 2．My favourite music genre is pop because it's lively(live). 3．(陇南模拟预测)My parents want to meet an old friend of theirs(their)at the party. 4．I waved a red flag and shouted(shout)to the man, but he didn't notice me. 5．(扬州期末)Eddie was so busy digging holes(hole)that he had no time to chat with Hobo. 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词或短语并用适当形式填空。 1．Don't park your car on double yellow lines. 2．The birds can build their nest in the tree. 3．(日照一模)I'm afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 4．She would rather be a teacher when she returned to China. 5．The giant knocked down the wall. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．我和我的邻居们正在到处搜寻那个失踪的小狗。 My neighbours and I are searching for the missing puppy here and there． 2．他们希望明年能来我们这里做客。 They hope to visit us next year. 3．他们听到外面有人到处走动。 They heard someone moving about outside. 4．我无法出席会议，安德鲁也去不了。 I can't be at the meeting and nor can Andrew. 5．别怕，你准备得很充分了。 Fear not, you've prepared well. 五、阅读理解。 A (连云港期中)In a bright and active neighbourhood, there were two neighbours with very different personalities. One was Mr Jenkins, an old man who always seemed angry and unhappy about everything in his neighbourhood. Next to his house lived the young and lively Miller family with 10­year­old son named Ben. One sunny day, Ben wanted to set up a lemonade stand(柠檬水摊位)in his front yard. He was really excited because he thought he could make some money and have a good time. But Mr Jenkins didn't like it. He thought it was too noisy and there were too many kids around. Ben felt a bit sad, but he didn't stop. A few days later, Ben had a great idea. He knew Mr Jenkins liked reading. So, he gave free lemonade to anyone who brought an old newspaper for Mr Jenkins. Many neighbours heard about this and came to bring newspapers. When Mr Jenkins saw the pile of newspapers, he was very surprised. Ben walked over to him shyly and said, “Mr Jenkins, we thought you might want more newspapers to read.” Mr Jenkins' angry face changed and he even smiled a little. After that, Mr Jenkins often went to Ben's lemonade stand. He would sit there, drink lemonade and talk with Ben and his friends. The old man now became an important part of the neighbourhood's fun. This story tells us that with a little creativity, we can have good relationships with our neighbours, even if they seem very different from us. ( B )1.What was Mr Jenkins like at first? A．Friendly and kind. B．Angry and unhappy. C．Quiet and shy. D．Lively and young. ( C )2.Why did Ben want to set up a lemonade stand? A．To sell newspapers. B．To help his parents. C．To make money and have fun. D．To make friends with Mr Jenkins. ( D )3.What did Ben do to make Mr Jenkins become different? A．Ben invited Mr Jenkins to his house. B．Ben asked his parents to talk to Mr Jenkins. C．Ben gave Mr Jenkins free lemonade every day. D.Ben made people bring Mr Jenkins old newspapers. ( A )4.How did Mr Jenkins change at the end of the story? A．He become more friendly to his neighbours. B．He liked playing with kids at the lemonade stand. C．He started to sell newspapers at the lemonade stand. D．He did a lot of volunteering work in the neighbourhood. B 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 [“好邻居日”]28 September is Good Neighbour Day. Do you want to be a good neighbour? What can we do to make the neighbourhood a great place? 1.E Talk with your neighbours. You can do one simple thing: to be a good neighbour—stop and talk with your neighbours when you are all free. After saying hello, talking about the weather or their pet dogs is also useful for being friendly. 2.A 3．B It's okay for you to watch TV or listen to music at your own home in the late evening. But you need to turn them down in the neighbourhood. If you don't live on the first floor, do not play basketball or dance in the house. Otherwise, your neighbours will think you're a terrible person. Be helpful. 4．C You can give a hand if you see an old person crossing the road or carrying heavy bags. If you are good at playing ball games, you can teach some children how to play them. These small acts can help you make more friends. Following these tips, you will be a good neighbour for sure. A．Everyone can do this very easily. B．Don't be noisy. C．Good neighbours are always happy to help each other. D．Smile at neighbours more often. E．Here are some helpful ideas for you. 六、完形填空。 It's important for everyone to have a good neighbour. In China, there is a saying that close neighbours are better than distant relatives. I agree with it 1 from my experience, I think it's 2 for each one to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day, when our family moved to a new house, our neighbourhood helped us to 3 some furniture and told us something 4 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 5 family to their home and have a hot drink. They made us 6 comfortable here. Next, a good neighbour is a good relative. When we travel, our neighbours 7 take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they 8 ， we also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, we always 9 each other. We are just like good relatives. Finally, I get a very important 10 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. ( D )1.A.so B．and C．but D．because ( C )2.A.easy B．hard C．important D．expensive ( C )3.A.bring B．take C．carry D．watch ( A )4.A.about B．on C．at D．to ( A )5.A.my B．your C．his D．their ( B )6.A.feeling B．feel C．to feel D．feels ( C )7.A.seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes ( A )8.A.travel B．study C．sleep D．shop ( B )9.A.see B．help C．chat D．call ( D )10.A.video B．card C．present D．lesson 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$