内容正文:
Unit 1 My Dream Job
单元重点单词短语句型语法精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Which of the following words can be added the suffix “-ist” to ________ form a noun?
A.dance B.win C.visit D.piano
2.We can add the suffix “er” to the following words to form a new word EXCEPT ________.
A.report B.visit C.paint D.speak
3.Which word can’t we add “or” to form a noun for a person?
A.invent B.visit C.direct D.paint
4.My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party tomorrow.
A.wears B.is wearing C.wearing D.is going to wear
5.—________ he ________ his uncle up at the Shuofang Airport this afternoon?
—Yes, he is.
A.Will; pick B.Does; pick C.Is; going to pick D.Are; going to pick
6.They ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A.have B.has C.are having D.are going to have
7.There ________ more tall buildings in our city in ten years.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are
8.In the future, people ________ more time on leisure activities.
A.will spend B.spend C.spent D.are spending
9.—It’s very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.opened D.will open
10.I hope that I ________ you at the party this weekend.
A.would see B.should see C.will see D.saw
二、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Let’s talk about the future.
B: OK. 1._______________________________.
A: What do you think you will be in ten years?
B: 2._______________________________.
A: A pilot? 3._______________________________?
B: Because I think being a pilot is really exciting. What will you be in ten years then?
A: I think I’ll be a computer programmer.
B: Good! You must study hard. 4._______________________________?
A: Yes, I do. Computer science is my favorite subject.
B: Really? 5._______________________________, too.
三、根据首字母及句意提示填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1. A p____________ flies planes to carry people or goods between cities.
2. The waitress will g____________ guests with a warm smile when they come into the restaurant.
3. When the fire alarm rings, firemen always r____________ to the burning building quickly.
4. A g____________ knows a lot about local history and shows visitors around interesting places.
5. She wants to a____________ her dream of being a dancer by practicing for two hours every day.
6. A d____________ gives directions to actors and works with them to produce great films.
7. We should e____________ each other to keep trying when chasing our dream jobs.
8. The doctor spends much time helping p____________ with their illnesses in the hospital.
9. The artist likes to p____________ pictures of mountains and rivers in her free time.
10. He will c____________ to be a teacher because he enjoys helping children learn new things.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1. Many _____________ (science) work day and night to make new discoveries.
2. The brave _____________ (fireman) rushed into the fire to save the child.
3. She _____________ (receive) special training to become a pilot last year.
4. Taikonauts must _____________ (success) in passing all physical tests.
5. His dream is to design spaceships that can travel to tiny _____________ (planet).
6. After years of hard work, she finally became a _____________ (library).
7. _____________ (piano) need to practice for hours every day.
8. My uncle _____________ (be) going to be a zookeeper because he loves animals.
9. We should encourage children _____________(follow) their dreams.
10. The _____________ (waitress) uniforms in this restaurant are blue and white.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1. 这位导游经常带领游客参观这座博物馆。
The guide often _________ visitors _________ the museum.
2. 李明的猫上周生病了,他带它去了宠物医院。
Li Ming’s cat _________ _________ last week, and he took it to the pet hospital.
3. 多亏了那位兽医的帮助,这只小狗现在好多了。
_________ _________ the vet’s help, the little dog is much better now.
4. 作为一名医生,她非常关心病人的感受。
As a doctor, she _________ _________ her patients’ feelings very much.
5. 消防员们迅速赶到并扑灭了那场大火。
The firemen arrived quickly and _________ _________ the big fire.
6. 经过多年的努力,他成为科学家的梦想终于实现了。
After years of hard work, his dream of becoming a scientist finally _________ _________.
7. 张华在十岁时就对太空产生了兴趣,想成为一名宇航员。
Zhang Hua _________ _________ _________ space _________ _________ _________ ten and wants to be a taikonaut.
8. 为了实现成为飞行员的梦想,他每天都在努力学习。
_________ _________ _________ realize his dream of becoming a pilot, he studies hard every day.
9. 老师经常鼓励我们坚持自己的梦想职业。
The teacher often _________ us _________ stick to our dream jobs.
10. 只要我们努力工作,未来的梦想就会实现。
Our future dreams will come true _________ _________ _________ we work hard.
六、按要求完成句子。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1.We are going to have a school trip next week. (对划线部分提问)
next week?
2.We will leave Beijing at 7:30. (对画线部分提问)
you leave Beijing?
3.My sister will buy a bike this Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— sister a bike this Saturday?
—Yes, .
4.They are going to have a party. (改为否定句)
They going to have a party.
5.My father will go to work by car tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
6.She will join the long-jump. (改为否定句)
She the long-jump.
7.—Will Lucy travel around the world? (做否定回答)
— , .
8.They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句)
fly kites tomorrow morning?
9.—Are your friends going to take a trip to Hainan? (作否定回答)
— , .
10.are, going, we, to, old, be, one day (连词成句)
.
七、短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1.___________ dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2.___________? Most parents and teachers often ask 3.___________(we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4.___________ (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5.___________(music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6.___________(real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7.___________ they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定) . I also 8.___________ (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9.___________ (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10.___________ (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy.
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Unit 1 My Dream Job
单元重点单词短语句型语法精练
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Which of the following words can be added the suffix “-ist” to ________ form a noun?
A.dance B.win C.visit D.piano
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪一个单词我们可以加后缀“-ist”变为名词?
考查单词派生。dance跳舞,后面加r构成名词dancer“舞者”;win赢,获胜,后面加ner构成名词winner“获胜者,赢家”;visit参观,拜访,后面加or构成名词visitor“参观者”;piano“钢琴”,去o加ist构成名词pianist“钢琴家”。故选D。
2.We can add the suffix “er” to the following words to form a new word EXCEPT ________.
A.report B.visit C.paint D.speak
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除了visit,我们可以在下面的单词上加上后缀“er”形成一个新词。
考查动词的名词形式。report报道;visit参观;paint用颜料画;speak发言。根据题干可知,此处是让在单词中加上后缀“er”,使之成为新的单词,report—reporter“记者”,名词,paint—painter“画家”,名词,speak—speaker“演讲者”,名词,visit不能加er,应在其后加“or”变为新单词,即visit—visitor“游客”,故此处是除了visit以外。故选B。
3.Which word can’t we add “or” to form a noun for a person?
A.invent B.visit C.direct D.paint
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪个词不能加“or”来构成一个人的名词?
考查构词法。invent发明;visit拜访;direct指示;paint描绘。因为inventor表示发明者;visitor表示参观者;director主管;而paint后加er表示画家,不是加or。故选D。
4.My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party tomorrow.
A.wears B.is wearing C.wearing D.is going to wear
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我姐姐想要一件新连衣裙。她明天要穿着它去参加派对。
考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,D项符合。故选D。
5.—________ he ________ his uncle up at the Shuofang Airport this afternoon?
—Yes, he is.
A.Will; pick B.Does; pick C.Is; going to pick D.Are; going to pick
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天下午他要去硕坊机场接他叔叔吗?——是的,他是。
考查一般疑问句和动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,结合“Yes, he is.”可知表示计划将要做的事情要用be going to do,主语he为单数第三人称,be动词要用is,故选C。
6.They ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A.have B.has C.are having D.are going to have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们下星期天要在公园野餐。
考查动词时态。have动词原形;has第三人称单数;are having现在进行时;are going to have一般将来时。根据时间状语next Sunday可知,时态为将来时。故选D。
7.There ________ more tall buildings in our city in ten years.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:十年后,我们城市将会有更多的高楼大厦。
考查there be句型的将来时。will have表示“将会有”,但there be句型的将来时不能与have连用;is going to have同样存在语法错误,there be句型不与have搭配;will be是there be句型的一般将来时结构,符合语法规则;are是一般现在时,而句中时间状语“in ten years”表明需用将来时。there be句型的将来时结构“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,且此处不能使用have,故选C。
8.In the future, people ________ more time on leisure activities.
A.will spend B.spend C.spent D.are spending
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在未来,人们将会在休闲活动上花费更多时间。
考查动词时态辨析。will spend一般将来时,表示将来发生的动作;spend动词原形;spent过去式;are spending 现在进行时,用于表示正在进行的动作。根据句中的时间状语“In the future”可知,此处描述的是将来会发生的情况,应用一般将来时,故选A。
9.—It’s very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.opened D.will open
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这里非常热。——好的。我将打开窗户和门。
考查动词时态辨析。open打开,一般现在时;am opening正在打开,现在进行时;opened打开,一般过去时;will open将打开,一般将来时。根据“—It’s very hot here. —OK. I…the window and the door.”可知,“打开门窗”是即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时will open。故选D。
10.I hope that I ________ you at the party this weekend.
A.would see B.should see C.will see D.saw
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我希望这个周末能在聚会上见到你。
考查时态。根据“this weekend”可知,此处表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时。故选C。
二、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Let’s talk about the future.
B: OK. 1._______________________________.
A: What do you think you will be in ten years?
B: 2._______________________________.
A: A pilot? 3._______________________________?
B: Because I think being a pilot is really exciting. What will you be in ten years then?
A: I think I’ll be a computer programmer.
B: Good! You must study hard. 4._______________________________?
A: Yes, I do. Computer science is my favorite subject.
B: Really? 5._______________________________, too.
【答案】
1.That sounds great
2.(I think) I’ll be a pilot
3.Why (will you be a pilot)
4.Do you like computer science
5.I like it/It is my favorite subject
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,二人谈论了各自未来理想的职业。
1.根据上句“Let’s talk about the future.”可知,A提议谈论有关未来的话题,B表示同意,接下来可以说“听起来不错”。故填That sounds great。
2.根据上句“What do you think you will be in ten years?”及下句“A pilot?”可知,A询问10年后B想要做什么,B回答想要成为一名飞行员。故填(I think) I’ll be a pilot。
3.根据下句“Because I think being a pilot is really exciting.”可知,本句是B询问A想成为飞行员的原因。故填Why (will you be a pilot)。
4.根据下句“Yes. I do. Computer science is my favorite subject.”可知,本句是B询问A喜欢计算机科学吗。故填Do you like computer science。
5.根据上句“Computer science is my favorite subject.”和本句“Really? ...too.”可知,本句是B回答自己也(最)喜欢计算机科学。故填I like it/It is my favorite subject。
三、根据首字母及句意提示填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1. A p____________ flies planes to carry people or goods between cities.
【答案】pilot
【详解】句意:一个______驾驶飞机在城市间运送人和货物。考查职业名词,根据 "flies planes" 可知是飞行员,单元中 pilot 表示 “飞行员”,故填 pilot
2. The waitress will g____________ guests with a warm smile when they come into the restaurant.
【答案】greet
【详解】句意:当客人走进餐厅时,女服务员会用温暖的微笑______他们。考查动词,根据 "guests with a warm smile" 可知是 “问候”,单元中 greet 表示 “和(某人)打招呼”,故填 greet。
3. When the fire alarm rings, firemen always r____________ to the burning building quickly.
【答案】rush
【详解】句意:当火警响起时,消防员总是迅速______向着火的建筑。考查动词,根据 "to the burning building quickly" 可知是 “迅速移动”,单元中 rush 表示 “迅速移动”,故填 rush。
4. A g____________ knows a lot about local history and shows visitors around interesting places.
【答案】guide
【详解】句意:一个______非常了解当地历史,并带游客参观有趣的地方。考查职业名词,根据 "shows visitors around" 可知是导游,单元中 guide 表示 “导游”,故填 guide。
5. She wants to a____________ her dream of being a dancer by practicing for two hours every day.
【答案】achieve
【详解】句意:她想通过每天练习两小时来______成为舞者的梦想。考查动词,根据 "her dream" 可知是 “实现梦想”,单元中 achieve 表示 “实现(目标)”,故填 achieve。
6. A d____________ gives directions to actors and works with them to produce great films.
【答案】director
【详解】句意:一个______给演员指导,并和他们一起制作优秀的电影。考查职业名词,根据 "gives directions to actors" 可知是导演,单元中 director 表示 “导演”,故填 director。
7. We should e____________ each other to keep trying when chasing our dream jobs.
【答案】encourage
【详解】句意:在追逐我们的梦想职业时,我们应该互相______继续努力。考查动词,根据 "to keep trying" 可知是 “鼓励”,单元中 encourage 表示 “鼓励”,故填 encourage。
8. The doctor spends much time helping p____________ with their illnesses in the hospital.
【答案】patients
【详解】句意:医生在医院花很多时间帮助______治疗疾病。考查名词复数,根据 "doctor" 和 "illnesses" 可知是 “病人”,单元中 patient 表示 “病人”,此处用复数形式,故填 patients。
9. The artist likes to p____________ pictures of mountains and rivers in her free time.
【答案】paint
【详解】句意:这位艺术家喜欢在空闲时间______山川的画。考查动词,根据 "artist" 和 "pictures" 可知是 “画画”,单元中 paint 表示 “用颜料画”,故填 paint。
10. He will c____________ to be a teacher because he enjoys helping children learn new things.
【答案】choose
【详解】句意:他会______成为一名老师,因为他喜欢帮助孩子们学习新东西。考查动词,根据 "to be a teacher" 可知是 “选择”,单元中 choose 表示 “选择”,故填 choose。
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1. Many _____________ (science) work day and night to make new discoveries.
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:许多科学家日夜工作以做出新发现。考查名词复数及词性转换,science(科学)对应的职业名词是 scientist(科学家),many 修饰可数名词复数,故填 scientists。
2. The brave _____________ (fireman) rushed into the fire to save the child.
【答案】firemen
【详解】句意:勇敢的消防员们冲进火里救那个孩子。考查名词复数,fireman 的复数形式是 firemen,此处表泛指,用复数,故填 firemen。
3. She _____________ (receive) special training to become a pilot last year.
【答案】received
【详解】句意:她去年接受了特殊训练,为了成为一名飞行员。考查一般过去时,last year 是过去时间状语,动词 receive 用过去式 received,故填 received。
4. Taikonauts must _____________ (success) in passing all physical tests.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:航天员必须成功通过所有体能测试。考查词性转换,must 后接动词原形,success(名词,成功)的动词形式是 succeed,故填 succeed。
5. His dream is to design spaceships that can travel to tiny _____________ (planet).
【答案】planets
【详解】句意:他的梦想是设计能前往微小行星的宇宙飞船。考查名词复数,planet 是可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数形式 planets,故填 planets。
6. After years of hard work, she finally became a _____________ (library).
【答案】librarian
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,她最终成为了一名图书管理员。考查词性转换,library(图书馆)对应的职业名词是 librarian(图书管理员),故填 librarian。
7. _____________ (piano) need to practice for hours every day.
【答案】Pianists
【详解】句意:钢琴家们每天需要练习数小时。考查词性转换及名词复数,piano(钢琴)对应的职业名词是 pianist(钢琴家),此处表泛指,用复数且句首大写,故填 Pianists。
8. My uncle _____________ (be) going to be a zookeeper because he loves animals.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:我叔叔打算成为一名动物园管理员,因为他喜欢动物。考查 be 动词用法,主语 my uncle 是第三人称单数,be going to 结构中用 is,故填 is。
9. We should encourage children _____________(follow) their dreams.
【答案】to follow
【详解】句意:我们应该鼓励孩子们追逐他们的梦想。考查不定式作宾语补足语,encourage sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事)是固定搭配,故填 to follow。
10. The _____________ (waitress) uniforms in this restaurant are blue and white.
【答案】waitresses'
【详解】句意:这家餐厅里女服务员的制服是蓝白相间的。考查名词所有格,此处表示 “女服务员们的”,waitress 的复数是 waitresses,所有格形式为 waitresses',故填 waitresses'。
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1. 这位导游经常带领游客参观这座博物馆。
The guide often _________ visitors _________ the museum.
【答案】shows; around
【详解】考查固定短语 "show...around"(带领…… 参观),主语 the guide 是第三人称单数,动词用 shows,故填 shows; around。
2. 李明的猫上周生病了,他带它去了宠物医院。
Li Ming’s cat _________ _________ last week, and he took it to the pet hospital.
【答案】got sick
【详解】考查动词短语 "get sick"(生病),由 last week 可知用一般过去时,get 的过去式是 got,故填 got sick。
3. 多亏了那位兽医的帮助,这只小狗现在好多了。
_________ _________ the vet’s help, the little dog is much better now.
【答案】Thanks to
【详解】考查固定短语 "thanks to"(多亏;由于),句首首字母大写,故填 Thanks to。
4. 作为一名医生,她非常关心病人的感受。
As a doctor, she _________ _________ her patients’ feelings very much.
【答案】cares about
【详解】考查动词短语 "care about"(关心;关注),主语 she 是第三人称单数,动词用 cares,故填 cares about。
5. 消防员们迅速赶到并扑灭了那场大火。
The firemen arrived quickly and _________ _________ the big fire.
【答案】put out
【详解】考查动词短语 "put out"(扑灭),与 arrived 并列,用动词原形,故填 put out。
6. 经过多年的努力,他成为科学家的梦想终于实现了。
After years of hard work, his dream of becoming a scientist finally _________ _________.
【答案】paid off
【详解】考查动词短语 "pay off"(成功;奏效),此处描述过去发生的事,用过去式 paid,故填 paid off。
7. 张华在十岁时就对太空产生了兴趣,想成为一名宇航员。
Zhang Hua _________ _________ _________ space _________ _________ _________ ten and wants to be a taikonaut.
【答案】became interested in; at the age of
【详解】考查固定短语 "become interested in"(对…… 产生兴趣)和 "at the age of"(在…… 岁时),由 "at the age of ten" 可知用一般过去时,become 的过去式是 became,故填 became interested in; at the age of。
8. 为了实现成为飞行员的梦想,他每天都在努力学习。
_________ _________ _________ realize his dream of becoming a pilot, he studies hard every day.
【答案】In order to
【详解】考查固定短语 "in order to"(为了……),句首首字母大写,故填 In order to。
9. 老师经常鼓励我们坚持自己的梦想职业。
The teacher often _________ us _________ stick to our dream jobs.
【答案】encourages; to
【详解】考查动词短语 "encourage sb. to do sth."(鼓励某人做某事),主语 the teacher 是第三人称单数,动词用 encourages,故填 encourages; to。
10. 只要我们努力工作,未来的梦想就会实现。
Our future dreams will come true _________ _________ _________ we work hard.
【答案】as long as
【详解】考查固定短语 "as long as"(只要),引导条件状语从句,故填 as long as。
六、按要求完成句子。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1.We are going to have a school trip next week. (对划线部分提问)
next week?
【答案】 What are you going to do
【详解】句意:我们下周打算举办一次学校旅行。原句划线部分have a school trip是具体动作,提问常用what“什么”,且原句是be going to结构的一般将来时,变疑问句时将be动词提前,主语we是复数,we变为you,be动词用are,be going to后接动词原形do。故填What;are;you;going;to;do。
2.We will leave Beijing at 7:30. (对画线部分提问)
you leave Beijing?
【答案】 What time will
【详解】句意:我们将会在7:30离开北京。划线部分为“at 7:30”,这里是提问具体时间点,用疑问词组what time来提问,原句中有助动词will,在疑问句中需将其提前至主语“you”之前,谓语动词用原形leave。故填What;time;will。
3.My sister will buy a bike this Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— sister a bike this Saturday?
—Yes, .
【答案】 Will your buy she will
【详解】句意:我妹妹这星期六将买一辆自行车。原句为一般将来时,要将其改为一般疑问句,需要将will提到句首,原句中的my变为your,作肯定回答时,结构为“Yes, 主语+will”,此处主语用she代替。故填Will;your;buy;she;will。
4.They are going to have a party. (改为否定句)
They going to have a party.
【答案】 are not
【详解】句意:他们将有一个聚会。根据“are going to”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,改为否定句时,需在are后加not,故填are;not。
5.My father will go to work by car tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
【答案】Will your father go to work by car tomorrow?
【详解】句意:我的父亲明天将开车去上班。句中will为助动词,意为“将”,用于构成一般将来时,该句变为一般疑问句时,需将助动词will提前至句首,首字母大写,并将第一人称my改为第二人称your,故填Will your father go to work by car tomorrow?
6.She will join the long-jump. (改为否定句)
She the long-jump.
【答案】 won’t join
【详解】句意:她将参加跳远比赛。原句时态为一般将来时,改为否定句在will后加not,可缩写为won’t,后接动词原形。故填won’t;join。
7.—Will Lucy travel around the world? (做否定回答)
— , .
【答案】 No she won’t
【详解】句意:——露西会去环游世界吗?——不,她不会的。原句是一般将来时的一般疑问句,否定回答结构为:No, 主语+won’t,此处主语用she替代Lucy。故填No;she;won’t。
8.They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句)
fly kites tomorrow morning?
【答案】 Are they going to
【详解】句意:他们明天早上打算放风筝。根据原句结构“be going to+动词原形”表示将来计划,主语为“they”,be动词用“are”,改为一般疑问句时将be动词“are”提前到句首,句首字母要大写,其他结构不变,结构变为“Are they going to fly...?”。故填Are;they;going;to。
9.—Are your friends going to take a trip to Hainan? (作否定回答)
— , .
【答案】 No they aren’t
【详解】句意:你的朋友们要去海南旅行吗?原句是一般将来时的be going to机构,否定回答用No, 主语+be not.;原句主语“your friends”用代词they指代,be动词用aren’t。故填No;they;aren’t。
10.are, going, we, to, old, be, one day (连词成句)
.
【答案】We are going to be old one day/One day we are all going to be old
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,【详解】所给单词,we作主语,are going to be为一般将来时结构(be going to do),old作表语,one day作时间状语,可位于句首或句末。故填We are going to be old one day / One day we are going to be old “我们总有一天会变老。”
七、短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1.___________ dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2.___________? Most parents and teachers often ask 3.___________(we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4.___________ (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5.___________(music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6.___________(real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7.___________ they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定) . I also 8.___________ (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9.___________ (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10.___________ (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy.
【答案】
1.about 2.up 3.us 4.pianists 5.musician 6.really 7.and 8.told 9.harder 10.am going to take / will take
【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和父母对她的选择的看法以及她要如何实现自己的梦想。
1.句意:今天我想谈谈梦想的工作。根据“I’d like to talk...dream jobs.”可知,此处应该表示谈谈梦想的工作。talk about意为“谈论”,是固定搭配。故填about。
2.句意:你长大后想做什么?根据“What do you want to be when you grow...”可知,此处应该表示长大后想做什么。grow up意为“长大”,是固定搭配。故填up。
3.句意:大多数父母和老师经常问我们这个问题。根据“often ask...this question”以及所给单词we可知,此处应该表示“问我们这个问题”,动词ask后跟代词的宾格形式,we的宾格形式是us。故填us。
4.句意:与些人想成为工程师,有些人想成为钢琴家,有些人想成为科学家。根据“Some want to be engineers, some want to be...”和所给词汇piano可知,此处应该表示有些人想成为钢琴家。pianist意为“钢琴家”。主语是some,所以此处应该用复数pianists。故填pianists。
5.句意:对于我来说,我长大想成为一名音乐家。根据“For me, I want to be a...”和所给词汇music可知,此处应该表示自己长大想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”。a后跟单数名词。故填musician。
6.句意:我真的不喜欢它。根据“I...don’t like it.”及所给词汇real可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词。real形容词“真实的”的副词为really“确实”。故填really。
7.句意:一天,我和父母谈论了我的想法,他们同意了我可以自己做决定。根据“One day, I talked to my parents about my thought...they agreed that I could make my own decision.”可知,前后是并列关系。and“和”表示并列。故填and。
8.句意:我也告诉了他们我的计划。根据“I talked to my parents about my thought”“I also...them my plans.”及所给词汇tell可知,本句时态是一般过去时,tell“告诉”的过去式是told。故填told。
9.句意:首先,我要比以前更努力学习,并且更仔细地做我的功课。根据“than before”可知,此处应该用hard“努力”的比较级harder“更努力”。故填harder。
10.句意:然后,我将上声乐课。根据“First I am going to study...”可知,本句时态为一般将来时be going to do/will do,主语是第一人称I,所以be动词用am。故填am going to/will take。
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