Unit 2 Getting along 单元测试 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

外研版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Getting along 单元测试卷 满分:100 分 时间:90 分钟 一、根据音标和汉语提示写单词(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 1./frend/ 朋友 _ 2./help/ 帮助 _ 3./tr st/ 信任 _ 4./k r / 携带 _ 5./s v/ 节省 _ 6./ ri li/ 真正地 _ 7./ h m ni/ 和谐 _ 8./ pr bl m/ 问题 _ 9./ s l n/ 解决办法 _ 10./ frend p/ 友谊 _ 11.关心 v. _ 12.分享 v. _ 13.支持 v. _ 14.理解 v. _ 15.尊重 v. _ 二、词汇运用(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. We should be _ (friend) to each other. 17. My brother is good at _ (solve) math problems. 18. She enjoys _ (share) her toys with her classmates. 19. It's important _ (trust) your friends. 20. He always _ (help) me with my English. 21. We have a good _ (relation) with our neighbors. 22. _ (communicate) is very important in a friendship. 23. She feels _ (happy) when she is with her friends. 24. My mother often tells me the _ (important) of honesty. 25. They spent two hours _ (talk) about their future plans. 三、选词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 (help, trust, share, care, support, understand, respect, communicate, solve, friendship) 26. Good _ can last for a long time if we take good care of it. 27. We should _ each other's differences in a friendship. 28. It's necessary to _ with your parents when you have problems. 29. A true friend will _ you when you are in trouble. 30. She always _ about her classmates and often helps them. 31. We need to _ each other to build a strong relationship. 32. The two friends like to _ their secrets with each other. 33. He is a _ boy and everyone likes to ask him for help. 34. They worked together to _ the difficult problem. 35. It's important to _ your friends' feelings when they are sad. 四、根据中文提示完成英文翻译,一空一词(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 36.好朋友应该互相帮助。 Good friends should _ _ _. 37. 我们应该学会与他人分享。 We should learn to _ _ others. 38. 信任是友谊的基础。 _ is the _ of friendship. 39. 她总是关心别人多于关心自己。 She always _ _ others more than herself. 40. 良好的沟通有助于解决问题。 Good _ helps to _ problems. 五、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 41. A true friend will always _ you when you are in trouble. A. help B. laugh C. leave D. stop 42. We should learn to _ our happiness and sadness with our friends. A. have B. share C. make D. do 43. _ is very important in a friendship. A. Dishonesty B. Fighting C. Trust D. Anger 44. My best friend often helps me _ my homework. A. with B. in C. at D. on 45. Good friends should _ each other's feelings. A. laugh at B. care about C. shout at D. worry about 46. We had a good time _ with each other at the party. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk 47. A friend in need is a friend _. A. really B. true C. truly D. indeed 48. She is always ready _ others when they need help. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 49. We should try to _ our differences and get along well. A. solve B. find C. make D. do 50. The _ between them has lasted for more than ten years. A. friendship B. relation C. connection D. communication 六、完形填空(共 1 篇,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Friendship is one of the most important things in our life. A good friend can make us 51._ happy and help us when we are in trouble. When I was in Grade 7, I met a new classmate named Lily. She was a 52._ girl and we soon became good friends. We 53._ everything with each other, like our hobbies, dreams and even secrets. One day, I lost my favorite book. I was very sad 54._ I had read it many times. Lily tried her best to help me look for it everywhere. 55._ she didn't find it, she bought a new one for me. I was very 56._ for her kindness. Last term, I got 57._ grades in math. I felt very upset and didn't want to talk to anyone. Lily came to 58._ me and helped me with my math every day. With her help, I made great progress in the next exam. A good friend is like a light in the dark. Lily is such a friend to me. I 59._ our friendship will last forever. I believe that true friendship is 60._ than anything else in the world. 51.A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 52.A. shy B. kind C. angry D. lazy 53.A. told B. spoke C. shared D. talked 54.A. so B. because C. but D. and 55.A. Although B. If C. When D. Because 56.A. sad B. angry C. thankful D. afraid 57.A. good B. high C. low D. great 58.A. laugh at B. look after C. worry about D. cheer up 59.A. hope B. decide C. forget D. remember 60.A. worse B. better C. less D. fewer 七、阅读理解(共 10题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) A Friendship is a special relationship between people. It is built on trust, care and understanding. Good friends can make our life more colorful and meaningful. What makes a good friend? First, a good friend should be honest. Honesty is the foundation of any friendship. If your friend is honest, you can trust him or her. Second, a good friend should be supportive. When you are in trouble, a good friend will stand by you and offer help. Third, a good friend should be a good listener. He or she will listen to your problems and give you advice. Finally, a good friend should be someone you can have fun with. You can laugh together and enjoy each other's company. Friendship needs to be taken care of. Both friends should try to understand each other and solve problems together. With time and effort, friendship can last a lifetime. 61. What is friendship built on? A. Money and power B. Trust, care and understanding C. Fame and success D. Gifts and parties 62.How many qualities of a good friend are mentioned in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 63.What does the underlined word "foundation" mean? A. 结果 B. 目的 C. 基础 D. 过程 64.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a quality of a good friend? A. Honest B. Supportive C. Rich D. Good listener 65.What do we need to do to keep a friendship? A. Ignore problems B. Never talk about differences C. Understand each other and solve problems together D. Give expensive gifts B Tom and Peter have been friends for five years. They met in primary school and became good friends soon. Tom is outgoing and likes playing sports. Peter is quiet and enjoys reading books. Even though they have different hobbies, they get along very well. They respect each other's interests and often try new things together. Tom has taught Peter to play basketball, and Peter has introduced many good books to Tom. Last year, Tom's family moved to another city. They were very sad to be apart. But they didn't let the distance affect their friendship. They talk on the phone every weekend and share what's happening in their lives. They also visit each other during holidays. Tom and Peter's friendship shows that true friendship can stand the test of time and distance. What's important is that they care about each other and make an effort to keep their friendship alive. 66. How long have Tom and Peter been friends? A. Three years B. Four years C. Five years D. Six years 67.What is Tom like? A. Outgoing B. Quiet C. Shy D. Lazy 68.What does Peter enjoy doing? A. Playing sports B. Reading books C. Watching TV D. Listening to music 69.What happened to Tom last year? A. He changed school B. His family moved to another city C. He got sick D. He lost his books 70.How do Tom and Peter keep their friendship? A. They never talk to each other B. They only meet once a year C. They talk on the phone every weekend and visit each other during holidays D. They forget each other's birthdays 八、书面表达(满分 15 分) 请以 "My Best Friend" 为题,写一篇 80-100 词的短文,介绍你最好的朋友,包括他 / 她的性格、爱好以及你们之间的友谊。 _ 参考答案 一、根据音标和汉语提示写单词 1.friend 2.help 3.trust 4.carry 5.save 6.really 7.harmony 8.problem 9.solution 10.friendship 11.care 12.share 13.support 14.understand 15.respect 二、词汇运用 16.friendly 17.solving 18.sharing 19.to trust 20.helps 21.relationship 22.Communication 23.happy 24.importance 25.talking 三、选词填空 26.friendship 27.respect 28.communicate 29.support 30.cares 31.trust 32.share 33.helpful 34.solve 35.understand 四、根据中文提示完成英文翻译 36.help each other 37.share with 38.Trust; foundation 39.cares about 40.communication; solve 五、单项选择 41.A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. A 六、完形填空 51.A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B 七、阅读理解 61.B 62. B 63. C 64. C 65. C 66. C 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. C 八、书面表达 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is a kind and outgoing boy. We have been friends since primary school. Li Hua likes playing basketball and he is very good at it. He often teaches me how to play better. I enjoy reading, and I often recommend good books to him. When I have problems, he always listens to me and helps me find solutions. We trust each other and share our secrets. I feel lucky to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$