Unit 1 The Mass Media 重点知识点巩固及配套练习-2025-2026学年高二英语译林版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二 Unit 1 重点单词与配套练习 1． 词转 1. __________ adj. 批评的，批判的；关键的；危急的 v. __________ 批评 n. __________ 批评;批判;指责 2. __________ n. 建造，建筑物 v. __________ 建筑，构筑，建设 3. __________ adj. 轻微的，次要的 n. __________ 少数，少数派；少数民族 4. __________ adj.自动的，无意识的 adv.__________ 自动地 __________ v. 使自动化 5. __________ v. 调查，研究 n. __________ 调查，研究 adj. __________ 调查研究的 __________ n.调查员 6. __________ n. 优先事项，优先权 adj. __________ 先前的，事先的；<正式>优先的，更重要的； 7. __________ v. 矛盾 n.__________ 矛盾 adj. __________ 相互矛盾的，对立的；好反驳的，爱争辩的 8. __________ v.相异；意见相左 adj.__________ 不同的；分别的，各别的；与众不同的 n. __________ 差异，不同之处；差额；分歧 9. __________ n. 结论 v. __________ 推断出，断定；结束，终止 adj.__________ 结论性的，毫无疑问的 10. __________ adj. 正确无误的， 精确的 n.__________ 准确性，精确度 adv. __________ 精确地，准确地 反义词：__________ 不精确的，不准确的 11. __________ n. 尽心尽力的, v. __________ 犯（错误，罪行）；承诺，保证；花钱或时间；全身心投入；忠于 n.__________ 献身，投入；承诺，许诺；花费 12. __________ n. 好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品 adj.__________ 好奇的，爱探究的；奇异的，奇怪的 13. __________ vt. 谴责，控诉 n.__________ 控告，指责，谴责；adj. __________ 谴责的，指责的 adj. __________ 被控告的 14. __________ n. 说服，劝说 v.__________ 说服；使信服 adj. __________ 有说服力的；令人信服的 15. __________ adj. 难忘的，值得纪念的 n. __________ 记忆 v. __________ 记忆，记住，背熟 __________ adj. 纪念的，悼念的； 16. __________ v. 理解，吸收，吸引注意力 n. __________ 吸收；专注 adj.__________ 十分吸引的 2． 中译英 1. 批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的 __________ 2. 发布；释放；松开；发泄 __________ 3. 延伸（距离）；扩大；延长；伸展 __________ 4. 自动的；无意识的，不假思索的 __________ 5. 侦查，调查；研究 __________ 6. 相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥 __________ 7. 事实的，真实的 __________ 8. 辨别力，识别力；歧视，区别对待 __________ 9. 创建，创办；建立，兴建 _________ 10. 目击者，见证人；证人 __________ 11. 迅速出现，突然兴起（短语） __________ 12. 使增长，使兴旺 __________ 13. 买，购买 __________ 14. 难忘的，值得纪念的 __________ 15. 理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力 __________ 3． 英译中 1. come about ____________________ 2. bring sth to light ____________________ 3. sum up ____________________ 4. be committed to ____________________ 5. mount up ____________________ 6. get across ____________________ 7. sponsor __________ 8. brighten up __________ __________ 9. tailor n.__________ vt.__________ 10. drama __________ 11. category __________ 12. edition __________ 13. platform __________ 14. brand __________ 4． 根据括号里的中文填空 1. The experiment reached a ______ (关键的) stage where any mistake could lead to failure. 2. The road ______ (延伸) for more than 200 kilometers through the mountains. 3. Police were called to ______ (调查) the cause of the accident. 4. His actions ______ (矛盾) his words, making others doubt his sincerity. 5. We need to base our decisions on ______ (事实的) evidence.. 6. The organization was ______ (创建) in 1990 to protect the environment. 7. The police are looking for ______ (目击者) to the car crash. 8. New businesses have ______ (迅速出现) in the downtown area since last year. 9. The new policy is expected to ______ (使增长) economic development. 10. He went to the store to ______ (购买) a birthday present for his daughter. 11. She takes a ______ (批评的) attitude towards all new ideas. 12. The ______ (少数派) in the group held a different opinion. 五．用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He ______ (construct) a model plane when he was a child. 2. The machine operates ______ (automatic) without any human control. 3. They have ______ (investigate) the problem for a long time. 4. Safety is a ______ (prior) for all workers in the factory. 5. We ______ (conclude) the meeting with a vote yesterday. 6. She answered the question ______ (accurate) in the exam. 7. The ______ (commit) doctor works day and night to save patients. 8. The ______ (accuse) was found guilty by the court. 9. The book is so interesting that it ______ (absorb) all my attention. 10. She ______ (criticize) him for his laziness this morning. 11. There are many ______ (difference) between the two cultures. 12. Her ______ (critical) of the plan helped improve it a lot. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 选择性必修二 Unit 1 重点单词与配套练习答案 1． 词转 1. critical adj. 批评的，批判的；关键的；危急的 v. criticize 批评 n. criticism批评;批判;指责 2. construction n. 建造，建筑物 v. construct 建筑，构筑，建设 3. minor adj. 轻微的，次要的 n. minority 少数，少数派；少数民族 4. automatic adj.自动的，无意识的 adv. automatically 自动地 automate v. 使自动化 5. investigate v. 调查，研究 n. investigation 调查，研究 adj. investigative 调查研究的 investigator n.调查员 6. priority n. 优先事项，优先权 adj. prior 先前的，事先的；<正式>优先的，更重要的； 7. contradict v. 矛盾 n. contradiction矛盾 adj. contradictory 相互矛盾的，对立的；好反驳的，爱争辩的 8. differ v.相异；意见相左 adj. different不同的；分别的，各别的；与众不同的 n. difference差异，不同之处；差额；分歧 9. conclusion n. 结论 v. conclude 推断出，断定；结束，终止 adj. conclusive 结论性的，毫无疑问的 10. accurate adj. 正确无误的， 精确的 n. accuracy n.准确性，精确度 adv. accurately 精确地，准确地 反义词： inaccurate 不精确的，不准确的 11. committed n. 尽心尽力的, v. commit 犯（错误，罪行）；承诺，保证；花钱或时间；全身心投入；忠于 n. commitment献身，投入；承诺，许诺；花费 12. curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品 adj. curious .好奇的，爱探究的；奇异的，奇怪的 13. accuse vt. 谴责，控诉 n.accusation 控告，指责，谴责；adj. accusing 谴责的，指责的 adj. accused 被控告的 14. persuasion n. 说服，劝说 v. persuade 说服；使信服 adj. persuasive 有说服力的；令人信服的 15. memorable adj. 难忘的，值得纪念的 n. memory记忆 v. memorize 记忆，记住，背熟 memorial adj. 纪念的，悼念的； 16. absorb v. 理解，吸收，吸引注意力 n. absorption 吸收；专注 adj.absorbing 十分吸引的 2． 中译英 1. 批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的 critical 2. 发布；释放；松开；发泄 release 3. 延伸（距离）；扩大；延长；伸展 extend 4. 自动的；无意识的，不假思索的 automatic 5. 侦查，调查；研究 investigate 6. 相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥 contradict 7. 事实的，真实的 factual 8. 辨别力，识别力；歧视，区别对待 discrimination 9. 创建，创办；建立，兴建 found 10. 行业，职业；同行；宣称，声明 profession 11. 目击者，见证人；证人 witness 12. 迅速出现，突然兴起（短语） spring up 13. 使增长，使兴旺 boost 14. 买，购买 purchase 15. 难忘的，值得纪念的 memorable 16. 理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力 absorb 3． 英译中 1. come about 发生(短语） 2. bring sth to light 揭露，披露 （短语） 3. sum up 总结，概括（短语） 4. be committed to 致力于（短语） 5. mount up （尺寸和数量上）增加，上升（短语） 6. get across 被传达，被理解，把…讲清楚（短语） 7. sponsor 赞助商；为慈善活动捐款的人 8. brighten up （使）增添乐趣；使更艳丽（短语） 9. tailor n.裁缝 vt. 专门制作，定做 10. drama 戏剧；戏剧性事件 11. category 类别，种类 12. edition 版本；一份，一期；版次 13. platform 计算机平台；站台，月台；讲台，舞台 14. brand 品牌；类型；烙印 4． 根据括号里的中文填空 1. The experiment reached a critical (关键的) stage where any mistake could lead to failure. 2. The road extends (延伸) for more than 200 kilometers through the mountains. 3. Police were called to investigate (调查) the cause of the accident. 4. His actions contradict (矛盾) his words, making others doubt his sincerity. 5. We need to base our decisions on factual (事实的) evidence.. 6. The organization was founded (创建) in 1990 to protect the environment. 7. The police are looking for witnesses (目击者) to the car crash. 8. New businesses have sprung up (迅速出现) in the downtown area since last year. 9. The new policy is expected to boost (使增长) economic development. 10. He went to the store to purchase (购买) a birthday present for his daughter. 11. She takes a critical (批评的) attitude towards all new ideas. 12. The minority (少数派) in the group held a different opinion. 五．用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He constructed (construct) a model plane when he was a child. 2. The machine operates automatically (automatic) without any human control. 3. They have investigated (investigate) the problem for a long time. 4. Safety is a priority (prior) for all workers in the factory. 5. We concluded(conclude) the meeting with a vote yesterday. 6. She answered the question accurately (accurate) in the exam. 7. The committed (commit) doctor works day and night to save patients. 8. The accused (accuse) was found guilty by the court. 9. The book is so interesting that it absorbs (absorb) all my attention. 10. She criticized (criticize) him for his laziness this morning. 11. There are many differences(difference) between the two cultures. 12. Her criticism (critical) of the plan helped improve it a lot. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$