Unit 4 第3课时 (Section A Grammar Focus )（导学案）英语鲁教版五四学制九年级全一册

Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus 导学案 班级： 姓名： Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to. Section A Grammar Focus 第3课时 学习目标： 1. 语言能力： (1)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。 (2)掌握如何表达自己喜好的句型。 (3)掌握that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。 2.文化意识：能对自己看过的书籍，电影，听过的CD等进行简单的描述,能运用本单元词汇和定语从句表达自己的喜好类型和感受。 3.思维品质：学会谈论自己的喜好。 通过表达个人喜好，提高学生欣赏美的水平。 4.学习能力：本单元内容以“音乐和电影”为话题展开，让学生讨论自己喜欢的类型及自己的感受，进而呈现了本单元的重点语言结构—定语从句，要求学生能用本单元的词汇和定语从句的功能谈论自己的喜好。 学习重、难点： 1. 能理解和掌握that, which, who引导的定语从句，并能简单运用。 2. 能运用本单元词汇和句式结构谈论各种喜好，如食物、书籍乐队、服饰、音乐、电影等。 自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示 课前预习 温故知新——复习前一节课学过的一些定语从句。 1.我更喜欢让我开心的电影。I _________ movies that can _________ me up . 2.像《帝企鹅日记》这样的纪录片提供了大量关于某种项目的信息也是很有趣的。 _____________ like March of the Penguins which provide _____________ information about a certain subject can be interesting. 3.I can just ____________（关闭） my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting ____________ （超级英雄）who always saves the world just ____________ （及时）. 4.我喜欢看恐怖电影。I like to watch movies ____________________ . 5.我总是带上一个不那么害怕这种电影的朋友，就不再感觉那么害怕了。 I always bring a friend __________ isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it __________ feel so scary ____________ . 导入 Lead in Try to find out attributive clauses. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 语法聚焦 1. 说出下表中定语从句的先行词和关系代词。 2.下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么？在定语从句中作什么成分？ What kind of music do you like? I love music that/which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 语法重点 一、定语 请找出以下哪些词为定语。 1.She is a lovely girl. 2.I have two girlfriends. 3.The girl in pink is my daughter. 4.I have a pencil box. 5.The ipad there is mine. 6.The boy to take the ball is my son. 7.I have a friend called Bob. 8.He likes music that isn't too loud. 二、定语从句结构 She is the singer that I met last week. 三、关系词 （1）关系代词that that引导定语从句时，既可以_____，也可以____， 在从句中可以_____作或______。做______时可省略，做_____不可省略。 （2）关系代词which which引导定语从句时，只可以_____，在从句中可以_____作或______。做______时可省略，做_____不可省略。 （3）关系代词who/whom who/whom引导定语从句时，只可以_____，who在从句中作_____，whom作______。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom，作宾语可省略，who作主语时不可省。 (4)关系代词whose whose引导定语从句时，既可以_____，也可以_____,在从句中可以作______。 （5）练一练 (6)定语从句中的主谓一致 1.I prefer shoes that_____(be)cool. 2.I like a cake that _____(be) really delicious. 3.I love singers who _____(be) beautiful. 4.I have a friend who _____(play) sports. (7)关系代词的特殊用法 1.This is the first article_______ he has written in English. A. which B. that C. who D. what 2.—Have you got ready for the soccer game? —Yes, I’ve done everything________I can to win the game. A. who B. that C. which 3.This is the best film ___I have ever seen. A. that B. when C. which D. who 4.I remember the persons and some pictures _____I saw. A. that B. when C. which D. who 5.Who is the girl _____ is crying? A. that B. when C. which D. who （8）关系副词when when指_________， ①其先行词表示_________， ②在句中作___________。 （9）关系副词where where指_________， ①其先行词表示_________， ②在句中作___________。 （10）关系副词why why指_________， ①其先行词表示_________， ②在句中作___________。 四、易错点 课中练习 4a Choose words from the different columns to make sentences. I/You/ He/She/We/ They like(s) love(s) prefer- (s) food/ clothes/ people /music/ actors /singer-s /movies that/ which/ who is/ are funny/ comfortable/ inexpensive/slow/ sweet/ salty/loud/ interesting/ intelligent 1.______________________________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________________________________ 4.______________________________________________________________________ 4b. Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who. 1. It’s the kind of the music __________________________________ 2. It’s a CD ________________________________________________ 3. She likes musicians _______________________________________ 4. She doesn’t like the songs __________________________________ 5. She like singers __________________________________________ 总结 练习 一、单项选择 1.—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree______ waiting in line? —They are the students from No.1 Primary School. A. that are B. where are C. which is D. who is 2.Peppa Pig(《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _______ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents. A. who B. which C. \ D. whose 3.We believe that success always belongs to the people ______ never say “give up”. whom B. what C. who D. which 4.—Class, you should be thankful to those people ______ helped and supported you. —We will, Miss Chen. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 5.Not all children ______ watch his video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 6.A book office is a place _______ tickets are sold. A. what B. which C. whose D. where 二、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句 作业 Write a short passage about your friend’s and your hobbies using attributive clauses, at least 80 words. 【参考答案】 课前预习 参考答案：1.prefer , cheer 2.Documentaries , plenty of 3. shut off ，superhero , in time 4. that are scary 5.who , doesn't , anymore 课前导入 1. 语法聚焦 1.说出下表中定语从句的先行词和关系代词。 2.下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么？在定语从句中作什么成分？ 语法重点 一、定语 请找出以下哪些词为定语。 二、定语从句结构 三、关系词 1.关系代词 2. 2.练一练 3. 3.定语从句中的主谓一致 4. (1-4) am; is; are; plays 5. 6. 4.关系代词的特殊用法 7. (1-5) B B A A A 5.关系副词 6.易错点 课堂练习 4a. 1.I like food that is sweet. \ 2.She likes music that is slow. \ 3.They prefer clothes which are comfortable. \ 4.We love singers who are interesting. 4b.1.that/which you can dance to. \ 2.that/which you can take to a party. \ 3.who/that write their own lyrics. \ 4.that/which are too long. \ 5.who/that sing the words clearly. 总结 练习 一、单项选择 ABCCCD 二、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句 课后作业 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$