Unit7-Unit 8 综合测试 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版英语八年级上册 Unit7-Unit8 月考综合测试 满分：100 分 时间：90 分钟 一、词汇释义选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与句中划线单词意思最接近的一项。 1.The weather is freezing today. You'd better wear warm clothes. A. very hot B. very cold C. very warm 2.We should save water in our daily life. A. everyday B. special C. difficult 3.The strong wind caused a lot of damage to the village. A. help B. harm C. support 4.My brother is fond of playing basketball after school. A. tired of B. afraid of C. interested in 5.The old man can hardly walk because of his bad legs. A. almost not B. almost C. easily 6.Please take care of my pet dog while I'm away. A. look for B. look after C. look at 7.The little girl was brave enough to swim across the river. A. clever B. strong C. courageous 8.The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. A. boring B. exciting C. difficult 9.We must protect our environment from pollution. A. keep...safe B. make...dirty C. take...away 10.He finally succeeded in passing the exam after hard work. A. failed B. managed C. started 二、词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） A. 根据句意及音标补全句子 1. The_______ [ˈweðə(r)] forecast says it will rain tomorrow. 2. We should_______ [saɪk] out the truth before making a decision. 3. The _______ [strɒŋ] wind blew down many trees last night. 4. My father often goes_______ [fɪʃɪŋ] on weekends. 5. We need to _______ [prəˈtekt] our eyes from the strong sunlight. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It's important for us ______ (save) water every day. 2. The little boy is interested in ______ (watch) cartoon films. 3. My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I got home yesterday. 4. We should try our best to help those ______ (home) animals. 5. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go to the park. 三、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ the weather like today? —It's sunny and warm. A. How's B. What's C. What does D. How does 2.We ______ a picnic in the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 3.The teacher told us ______ in the classroom. A. not to run B. not run C. don't run D. not running 4.—How long have you ______ this bike? —For about two years. A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent 5.There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let's watch it together. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. was 6.My father ______ in this company for 15 years. He loves his job very much. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 7.You ______wear a helmet when you ride a bike. It's good for your safety. A. can B. must C. may D. could 8.The story is ______ interesting that everyone wants to read it again. A. so B. such C. very D. too 9.—What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night? —I ______ my homework. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 10.We should try our best to ______ the environment from pollution. A. protect B. provide C. prevent D. prepare 四、语法填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全空缺。 The environment is very important for all living things. Many people are concerned about environmental 1. ______ (protect) now. They try their best to make a difference. Last weekend, our class 2. ______ (organize) a volunteer activity. We went to the park near our school. When we arrived, we 3. ______ (see) a lot of rubbish on the ground. Some students 4. ______ (pick) up the rubbish, while others 5. ______ (clean) the benches. A little girl 6. ______ (teach) us how to sort the rubbish correctly. After several hours of hard work, the park 7. ______ (become) much cleaner. Although we felt a bit 8. ______ (tire), we were very happy. Our teacher told us that everyone can do something 9. ______ (help) protect the environment. Even small actions 10. ______ (matter) a lot. 五、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Weather is something that affects our daily life. It can change very quickly and bring different 1. ______ to our activities. In winter, the weather is usually cold and sometimes it 2. ______. Heavy snow can make roads dangerous for driving. But many children 3. ______ snow very much because they can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Spring weather is usually 4. ______ and pleasant. It's a good time for people to go out and enjoy nature. Many flowers start to 5. ______ in spring, making the world colorful. Summer is often hot and sometimes there are 6. ______ storms. These storms can bring heavy rain and strong winds. People need to be 7. ______ during such weather. Autumn is a beautiful season with 8. ______ weather. The leaves on trees turn yellow and fall down. It's a good time for people to go hiking and 9. ______ the beautiful scenery. No matter what the weather is like, we should always be prepared and 10. ______ it safely. 1.A. changes B. problems C. influences D. differences 2.A. rains B. snows C. blows D. shines 3.A. enjoy B. hate C. fear D. avoid 4.A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool 5.A. fall B. grow C. die D. bloom 6.A. thunder B. wind C. rain D. snow 7.A. careful B. happy C. excited D. sad 8.A. hot B. cold C. mild D. extreme 9.A. dislike B. admire C. protect D. change 10.A. experience B. escape C. fight D. control 六、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A Weather forecasting is the process of predicting the weather conditions for a certain place and time. It helps people plan their activities and stay safe. Meteorologists use many tools to forecast the weather. They look at temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, and air pressure. They also use satellites and radar to track storms and other weather systems. Weather forecasts are not always accurate because the weather can change very quickly. However, with modern technology, forecasts are becoming more reliable. A 7-day forecast can usually predict the general weather conditions correctly. There are many ways to get weather forecasts these days. You can watch weather reports on TV, listen to them on the radio, check them on your phone, or look them up on the Internet. Some apps can even send you weather alerts when there is dangerous weather coming. It's important to pay attention to weather forecasts, especially when planning outdoor activities or traveling. Knowing the weather in advance can help you prepare properly and avoid dangerous situations. 1.What is weather forecasting? A. A tool used to measure temperature. B. The process of predicting weather conditions. C. A type of storm tracking system. D. A way to change weather conditions. 2.Which of the following is NOT used by meteorologists to forecast weather? A. Temperature B. Humidity C. Ocean depth D. Air pressure 3.Why are weather forecasts not always accurate? A. Because meteorologists are not trained well. B. Because weather can change very quickly. C. Because people don't check forecasts regularly. D. Because technology is not advanced enough. 4.How long can a general weather forecast usually predict correctly? A. 1 day B. 3 days C. 7 days D. 14 days 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to become a meteorologist. B. The history of weather forecasting. C. The importance and methods of weather forecasting. D. Different types of weather conditions. B Environmental protection is becoming more and more important as people realize the impact of human activities on nature. There are many simple things we can do in our daily life to protect the environment. First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when brushing teeth and fix any leaks immediately. Second, save electricity by turning off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Using energy-saving bulbs can also help reduce energy consumption. Third, reduce waste by recycling. Separate plastic, paper, glass and metal for recycling. Bring your own shopping bags instead of using plastic bags. Fourth, plant more trees. Trees help clean the air and provide homes for animals. Finally, spread the word about environmental protection. Tell your family and friends about the importance of protecting the environment and encourage them to take action too. Remember that every small action counts and can make a big difference. 1.What is becoming more and more important according to the passage? A. Technology development B. Environmental protection C. Economic growth D. Education improvement 2.What should we do to save water? A. Use more water for cleaning B. Turn off the tap when brushing teeth C. Take longer showers D. Water plants more often 3.How can we save electricity? A. Keep lights on all day B. Use more electronic devices C. Turn off lights when not in use D. Avoid using energy-saving bulbs 4.What can we do to reduce waste? A. Throw all rubbish in one bin B. Use more plastic bags C. Separate waste for recycling D. Buy more packaged products 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of environmental protection B. Simple ways to protect the environment in daily life C. The impact of human activities on nature D. How to recycle different types of waste 七、书面表达（共 20 分） 以 "The Importance of Protecting the Environment" 为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈保护环境的重要性以及我们应该如何做。 要求： 1. 包含保护环境的重要性、环境面临的问题以及我们可以采取的措施等内容； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 词数：100-120 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、词汇释义选择 1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCBAB 二、词汇运用 A. 根据句意及音标补全句子 1.weather 2.seek 3.strong 4.fishing 5.protect B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to save 2.watching 3.was cooking 4.homeless 5.rains 三、单项选择 1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBACA 四、语法填空 1.protection 2.organized 3.saw 4.picked 5.were cleaning 6.taught 7.became 8.tired 9.to help 10.matter 五、完形填空 1-5 CBACD 6-10 AACBA 六、阅读理解 A 1-5 BCBCC B 1-5 BBCCB 七、书面表达 The Importance of Protecting the Environment Protecting the environment is very important for our survival and development. Our environment is facing many problems such as air pollution, water pollution and deforestation. A clean environment is necessary for our health and well-being. It also provides us with natural resources we need. To protect the environment, we should take action in our daily life. We can save water and electricity, recycle waste, and plant more trees. We should also avoid using plastic bags and try to use public transportation instead of driving cars. What's more, we should tell others about the importance of environmental protection. Let's work together to make our planet a better place to live. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$