内容正文:
G Lesson3
T
①基础闯关
紧扣教材练基础
I,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.A good book is
(inspire).It can
make readers enjoy the pleasure of reading.
2.We should pass on our traditional culture from
one
generate)to another.
3.She told us that plants need sunlight to make
food,which is important for their
survive).
4.I believe that Al
technology
will make our future life more wonderful
5.Our school will invite Mr Li to give us a talk on
environment)protection to-
morrow.
6.The
forest)take good care of the
trees in the forest.
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话。
1.When the little boy saw his dog's
body,he
eried loudly.
A.death
B.dying
C.die
D.dead
2
of the Americans use their cars
for
their job.
A.Most;most
B.Most;mostly
C.Mostly;mostly
D.Mostly;most
3.It's rather difficult for a heavy smoker to give up
in a short time.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C.smokes
D.smoked
4.All we need is enough support
our re-
search.
A.to carry on with
B.carry on with
C.to carry with
D.carry with
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空填一词。
1.她几乎不依靠父母和老师就能完成作业。
he green miracle
She
depends on her parents and teach-
ers
her homework.
2.为了解决人口问题,我们的政府实施了三孩
政策。
In order to solve the population problem,our
government
the three-child
policy.
3.科技在现代生活中发挥着重要作用。
Technology
in modern life.
4.树叶在秋天变成不同的颜色。
Leaves
different colours in
autumn.
5.只要继续努力,克服一切困难,你的梦想总有
一天会实现的!
Just
and overcome all the
difficulties,and your dream will come true one
day!
6.北极熊擅长在北极的恶劣环境中生存。
Polar bears are good at
in the Arctic.
2
拓展延伸
>>
拓展知识提能力
V,完形填空。
One spring afternoon,Mark decided to take a
long way home through the park.It was 1..
The April sun washed over him warmly.2.,
this feeling disappeared quickly when Mark saw an
empty box on the grass.
How could someone 3.in such a beauti-
ful place?He picked it up.He then 4.a plas-
tic bag caught in a tree.He took it down and put it
inside the box.During the rest of the 5.
Mark picked up more pieces of rubbish.He saw
much more,but he had to get home before dark.
Unit 8 88
There was just too much for him to 6.by him-
self.
7.he returned home,Mark checked the
mailbox.There was a message about Earth Day.
That encouraged Mark greatly.He texted(给…
发消息)everyone he knew.He asked each friend
to tell everyone he or she knew to meet at 9:00
a.m.8.Earth Day at the gate of the park.
Earth Day arrived.There were lots of people
at the park.Mark was very happy.He handed out
(分发)recycled bags,and then everyone got to
pick up rubbish.That afternoon,they 9.ev-
ery square metre of the park.It was just one park,
but it was a 10..Mark knew what could hap
pen when people came together to help the planet.
Everyone was tired but happy.
1.A.serious
B.enjoyable
C.nervous
D.surprising
2.A.Instead
B.Anyway
C.However
D.Perhaps
3.A.shout
B.jump
C.drive
D.litter
4.A.bought
B.lost
C.noticed
D.used
5.A.walk
B.class
C.activity
D.talk
6.A.take up
B.clean up
C.look up
D.bring up
7.A.f
B.Though
C.Since
D.When
8.A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
9.A.wasted
B.divided
C.covered
D.polluted
10.A.start
B.law
C.break
D.habit
V.(沈阳期中)任务型阅读理解。
Saihanba is a forest park in the north of He-
bei.It is about 400 km from Beijing.For hundreds
89探究在线八年级英语(上)··
of years,the emperors went there to hunt.In the
1800s,things began to change.There were forest
fires and wars,and people cut down too many
trees.Saihanba slowly turned into a desert.
When the forest disappeared,there were terri-
ble sandstorms in the Beijing area.In the early
1960s,a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to
find a solution.They found an old tree in the mid-
dle of the desert."Maybe we can still plant trees
here,"they thought.In 1962,the first tree plant-
ers arrived in Saihanba.The cold and dry weather
made their work very difficult,and strong winds
blew away many young trees.In winter,it got as
cold as-40℃.
Three generations of forest workers continued
the hard work.Thanks to them,Saihanba is green
again.It is today the world's biggest man-made for-
est.There are hundreds of millions of trees there.
The forest helps provide the capital with clean wa-
ter,and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing
area now.
任务一:根据短文内容,补全下面句子。
1.Saihanba is a forest park in the
-of He-
bei,about km from Beijing.
2.
discovered an old tree
in the desert at Saihanba.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
3.When did the first tree planters arrive in Saihanba?
4.How many generations of forest workers contin-
ued to plant trees in Saihanba?
5.What do you think of the forest workers?Why?
(At least 20 words.
©单元语法专题
■■■语法精讲
我们在某些动词后面使用带o的不定式。有些动词后面先接一个直接宾语,然后再接to的不
定式。我们也使用带o的不定式来表达目的。本单元主要讲解动词不定式作宾语补足语及状语的
用法。
不定式作宾语补足语时,与宾语有逻辑上的主动关系
如:My mother asked me to learn English well..我妈妈让我学好英语。
作宾语补足语
注意:一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作突语补足语,这时要省略0。这
些动词(短语有:一感(feel),二听(hear,listen to),三tlet.make、have),四看
(look at,aee、watch、notice)
动词不定式(2)
不定式作状语的逻辑主语与句子主语保持一致,可表原因或目的
作状语
如:I'm sorry to trouble you..我很抱歉麻烦你。(表原因)
She went to the library to borrow some books..她去图书馆借了一些书。(表日的
语法精练■■■
I.语法与情景对话。
6.It's raining heavily outside,so don't forget to
1.(天水开学考试)My father asked me
up
take an umbrella
late.
A.keeping dry
B.will keep dry
A.not to stay
B.not stay
C.to keep dry
D.keeps dry
C.don't stay
D.to not stay
7.-Did you see a girl in a red skirt
2.-Why did you do that,Jim?
-No,I didn't.
-I just wanted my mother.
A.to walking by
B.walks by
A.happy
B.happily
C.to walk by
D.walk by
C.to be happy
D.be happy
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空填一词。
3.(中考·南通)
1.The little boy asked me to make a paper plane
more about rare wild ani-
for him.(改为同义句)
mals,I spent some time searching online last
The little boy asked me to
a pa-
night.
per plane.
A.To learn
B.Learning
2.“Don't play music so loudly,”she said to me.
C.Learned
D.Learn
(合并为一句)
4.(中考·扬州)China has made great efforts
She told me
music so loudly.
other countries build high-speed railways.
3.He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.
A.help
B.to help
(改为同义句)
C.helping
D.helped
He gets up early
the early bus.
5.(中考·海南改编)In China,family members
4.(中考·白银改编)为了避免(avoid)犯错,我
get together
the Mid-Autumn Festival.
们应该仔细阅读每一个问题。(完成译句)
A.to celebrate
B.celebrate
making mistakes,we should
C.celebrated
D.celebrating
read each question carefully
Unit 8 90I.I.such 2.wutch 3.loeget 4.moet
V.I.to learn more
5.happened 6.o 7.themsbees
2.Bryin In do it al men.
8.foe 9.wree 10.And
3.u./4.
Unit 7 Let's volunseer!
4.Here's some advice on how to do the voluteer
Leson I Td like io yelunteert
jole well.
基陆佩关
5,不要试图驶立去做所有的事情
I.I.shelters 2.applying 3.elderly
单元语法专题
4.velemtary/volumteering 5.valuable
语法精练
日.I-4ACCA
I.1-5 CBCCD
且,L.on the side of
ll,1.likes to make friends
2.Pay aftentian cheek out
2.1nm
3.切yrm
3.In wurk elsely with
拓展延帅
4.when o
N.I-5 DABGE
5.to play
Lnsoue 2 Jin ut
Lecon 4 Li Lin's veluntvring stury
基硅闻关
基础阅关
1.1.aged 2.peepuntions 3.peommciatiun
I.1.radio 2.briefly 3.huded 4.understanding
4.characteristics 5.oppectunities
5.mursing 6.wisdeen 7.hiking
6.fveurlde
Ⅱ,1-4BABB
■.I-3AAA
围,1,nmcale with
且.L4ptd
2.bremse of
2.le nspousilble for
3.made the mother'n day
3.pt clee te
4.leamn from
4.make a differsee in
拓展伸
5.如as stmng kill。in
N.1-5 CABAD
拓展延绅
V.1.is 2.smme 3.program 4.in 5.twice
N.I-5 BDABD 6-10 DABCD
6,hein球7,r8,frig线.hm10,ie
V.I -5 BCCBC
Lesson 5 You'me weloome to help wutt
Lesson 3 Let's ge sulunterr!
读写积累
基陆阀关
任务二:
1.I.playing 2.conversalion 3.garbage
1.he mgonsible for 2.lea.behind
4.gloves 5.comlurtable
3.wks小.%i山h.4.让…开
■.I-6 CDBBCC
5,你真好
目.L.In the ceutre of
任务三:
2.mi这wh
1.a little hit of make their day
3.juscnd hy
之,check out try my ha时
4.cen甲
大显身手
5.leaving bhind
Last Satumlay tee visited a hope primiry srhl.
拓展延饰
It wt a gut way to know some other chillren's life.
N.I-5 DBACD
We had a party with the students there.We
一探究在端·八国
heped them elean up their classmom.The hea-Ⅱ,I-4 BABC
cher toldl t s uries abuet hanl-wccking
度.l.suffer frm
students who are fme very pooc families.And in or-
2.has impard on
der to ruise monry for theat,we held a big sale an our
3,oe同p
shol pligned the pt day We raid ltsof
拓展延伸
momey.I think being a volunteer is really greit and
N.1 -5 BOCDA 6-10 CACBB
I'd like to help mcee people.
V.I-4 ABCD
Self-chesck
I.1-5 BADCB 6-10 BBCAC
基础闻关
.1-5 ABBDB
1.I.inspiring 2.genendion 3.mrvival
Il.1.belping
4.teehnulgy 5.environmental 6.foresders
2.At the age of 17.
I1.1 -4 DBBA
3.Moce than 1,800.
里,l,harlly to comple
4.Hen:is the moring stury of Ms Zhang.
2.carries uut
5.张桂将说:“从那时起,我就告诉我自己,我
3.plays an important role
毯第为那些帮助过我的人数一些事情。“
4.chang:into
单元基密巩国
5,u防m
I.I.voluntary/vulunteering 2.understanding
6.surviving harsh oonditicee
3.colleeting 4.charaeteristie 5.wisdom
拓展廷神
正.1adw2.cean up
N.I -5 BCDCA 6-10 BDACA
3.commmicate with
V.I,noeth 4)2.A pmgp nf srientiste
A.mkyd每
3,n1962,4.Tee,/3.
5.a little bit of
5.I thiek furest werkers are great.Beeme they
II.1.sotieed 2.serinusly 3.what 4.but
neeeam many diffieulties and plated mamy
5.them 6.impecible 7.deeision
trees.they made a huge cumtribution to the en-
8.h9.my10.
riromment./...
Unit 8 Proteeting the emvirnment
单元语法专恩
anl【's ckean it up!
语法精练
林醚阅关
1.1-5 ACABA 6-7 CD
I.1.Reeyeling 2.worse 3.bin 4.shark
l,L,make him2,t to ply支,tn calch
5.gdastie
4.To anid
Ⅱ.1-3BB
【m←Gkbal waming
II.1.go for a owim
基础阅关
2.ow✉
1.I.melts 2.planet 3.deviees 4.Thankfially
3.the nest of
5.floode 6.inceae
柄展廷伸
.1-4 ACAA
IV.I-5 GDBEA
量.,sale2到u fever3.dhm■
Lesson 2 Look it the plostie!
4.the same goes
基健风关
拓展延绅
I.1.global 2.propealy 3.teuhle 4.pollution
N.I -5 ADCBC 6-10 BDDAB
5.peukces 6.sohe 7.affecls
V.I-5 BRAAB
及英语K上)·山一
45