Unit1 Friendship词汇句子专项训练-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

沪教版七年级上册英语Unit1 Friendship词汇句子专项训练 一、词汇拼写（根据首字母或中文提示写单词，共15分） 1. She plays the g______ (吉他) beautifully and often performs at school parties. 1. An h______ (诚实的) person never tells lies. 1. A p______ (有耐心的) teacher will explain things again and again until students understand. 1. We should try to i______ (改进；改善) our communication skills. 1. Being c______ (自信的) helps him stand out in many situations. 1. It takes c______ (勇气；胆量) to speak in front of a large audience. 1. True f______ (友谊；朋友关系) is more valuable than money. 1. His kindness won the a______ (赞赏) of his classmates. 1. We should show r______ (尊重) to our parents and teachers. 1. I have t______ (信任；信赖) in my best friend and share everything with her. 1. We did a s______ (调查) on students' favorite sports in our school. 1. Everyone has their own p______ (个性的) qualities that make them unique. 1. A c______ (关心他人的；体贴人的) neighbor often helps those in need. 1. Can you d______ (描述；形容) what your new school looks like? 1. She has long s______ (直的) hair and big eyes. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. He is an ______ (honest) boy, so his classmates don't like him. 2. The teacher is very ______ (patient) with the naughty students and never gets angry. 3. We need to ______ (improve) our listening skills by listening to English songs. 4. Being ______ (confident) is the first step to success. 5. It takes a lot of ______ (courage) to face the difficulties bravely. 6. Their ______ (friend) has lasted for many years since they were in primary school. 7. The hero's actions got high ______ (admire) from the public. 8. We should show ______ (respect) to different customs. 9. I have a deep ______ (trust) in my parents because they always support me. 10. The ______ (person) qualities of a leader can influence the whole team. 11. She is a ______ (caring) girl and always takes care of her little brother. 12. Can you give a ______ (describe) of the thief to the police? 13. Her hair is as ______ (straight) as a ruler. 14. We have the ______ (same) hobby of reading books. 15. The ______ (base) of a good relationship is honesty. 三、短语英汉互译（共20分） 1. 擅长…… __________________ 2. 求助于某人 __________________ 3. 放学后 __________________ 4. 愿意做某事 __________________ 5. 幸亏；由于 __________________ 6. 依靠（某人做某事）_____________ 7. 中等身高 __________________ 8. 现代舞 __________________ 9. 照顾；照料 __________________ 10. 照管；监督 __________________ 11. be good at __________________ 12. turn to somebody for help___________ 13. after school __________________ 14. be willing to do something___________ 15. thanks to __________________ 16. depend on (sb. to do sth.) __________________ 17. be of medium height __________________ 18. modern dance __________________ 19. take care of __________________ 20. take charge of __________________ 四、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. She is good at playing the guitar.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ good at playing the guitar. 2. He is an honest boy.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he like? 3. You'd better turn to your teacher for help.（改为否定句） You'd ______ ______ ______ turn to your teacher for help. 4. They are willing to help others.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to help others? 5. We must trust our friends.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 6. It's important to have a good friendship.（改为同义句） ______ a good friendship ______ important. 7. Don't cry out in the library.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ cry out in the library. 8. He takes care of his little sister.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______? 9. She likes dancing and singing.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ dancing ______ singing. 10. I have made some new friends at school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ ______ new friends at school? 五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共30分） 1. 他总是愿意帮助那些有困难的人。 He is always ______ ______ help those in trouble. 2. 我们应该尊重每个人的想法。 We should ______ ______ ______ everyone's ideas. 3. 多亏了他的帮助，我通过了考试。 ______ ______ his help, I passed the exam. 4. 她擅长弹钢琴，经常在音乐会上表演。 She is ______ ______ playing the piano and often performs at concerts. 5. 你可以向你的老师求助，他会给你一些有用的建议。 You can ______ ______ your teacher ______ help. He will give you some useful advice. 6. 我们应该努力改进我们的学习方法。 We should try to ______ ______ ______ methods. 7. 真正的友谊是建立在信任和理解的基础上的。 True friendship is ______ ______ trust and understanding. 8. 他有足够的勇气面对困难。 He has enough ______ ______ face the difficulties. 9. 她性格很好，总是能和同学们相处得很好。 She has a good ______ and can always get on well with her classmates. 10. 你能描述一下你的好朋友长什么样吗？ Can you ______ ______ your good friend ______ ______? 11. 我们做了一个关于学生最喜欢的书籍类型的调查。 We did a ______ ______ students' favorite types of books. 12. 她每天放学后都会练习弹吉他。 She practices playing the guitar ______ ______ every day. 13. 他中等身高，留着黑色的短发。 He is ______ ______ ______ and has short black hair. 14. 他非常信任他的朋友，所以把秘密告诉了他。 He ______ ______ ______ his friend very much, so he told him the secret. 15. 她很关心他人，总是乐于帮助那些需要帮助的人。 She is very ______ and always ready to help those ______ ______. 答案 一、词汇拼写 1. guitar 2. honest 3. patient 4. improve 5. confident 6. courage 7. friendship 8. admiration 9. respect 10. trust 11. survey 12. personal 13. caring 14. describe 15. straight 二、 1. dishonest 2. patient 3. improve 4. confident 5. courage 6. friendship 7. admiration 8. respect 9. trust 10. personal 11. caring 12. description 13. straight 14. same 15. basis 三、英汉互译 1. be good at 2. turn to sb. for help 3. after school 4. be willing to do sth. 5. thanks to 6. depend on (sb. to do sth.) 7. be of medium height 8. modern dance 9. take care of 10. take charge of 11. 擅长…… 12. 求助于某人 13. 放学后 14. 愿意做某事 15. 幸亏；由于 16. 依靠（某人做某事） 17. 中等身高 18. 现代舞 19. 照顾；照料 20. 照管；监督 四、句型转换 1. isn't good 2. What is 3. better not to 4. Are; willing 5. Who/Whom must; trust 6. Having; is 7. shouldn't; / mustn't 8. What does; do 9. doesn't like; or 10. Have; made any 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. willing to 2. show respect for 3. Thanks to 4. good at 5. turn to; for 6. improve our learning 7. based on 8. courage to 9. personality 10. describe what; looks like 11. survey about 12. after school 13. of medium height 14. has trust in 15. caring; in need 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$