Unit 1 Life choices Lesson 1 Lifestyles 词汇练习-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

必修一 unit 1 lesson1词汇练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are important parts of a healthy __________（生活方式）. 2. She likes to __________（聊天）with her friends on the phone every evening after work. 3. They plan to go to Hawaii to __________（冲浪）during their summer vacation. 4. Many teenagers spend hours __________（网上冲浪）instead of doing outdoor activities. 5. He has been doing __________（志愿的）work at the animal shelter for two years. 6. The car’s __________（引擎）broke down on the highway, so they had to call for help. 7. You can use a __________（搜索引擎）to find information about almost anything online. 8. “I will __________（肯定地）attend the meeting tomorrow,” she said firmly. 9. The library has a special section for __________（青少年的）books and magazines. 10. She carries her __________（笔记本电脑）everywhere so she can work on the go. 11. Most museums now use __________（数字的）technology to display ancient artifacts. 12. The tour guide is a __________（本地人）who knows all the hidden gems in the city. 13. The store offers a wide __________（一系列）of products, from clothing to home appliances. 14. There are __________（各种各样的）ways to solve this problem—let’s discuss them. 15. The computer’s __________（硬件）includes the keyboard, mouse, and monitor. 16. Clean water and fresh air are basic __________（必需品）for human survival. 17. Online shopping is __________（方便的）because you can buy things without leaving home. 18. The company is known for producing products of high __________（质量）. 19. He visits his grandparents in the countryside __________（有时）, usually on holidays. 20. The family gathered in the __________（起居室）to watch the Spring Festival Gala. 21. He’s a video game __________（对……着迷的人）and spends most of his free time playing. 22. __________（根据）the weather forecast, it will rain heavily tomorrow. 23. She decided to deliver the message __________（亲自）instead of sending an email. 24. The __________（新闻媒体）plays an important role in spreading information to the public. 25. Young people often use __________（社交媒体）to share their daily lives with friends. 二、英译汉 1. Changing your lifestyle for the better takes time and effort, but it’s worth it. 2. We sat by the fireplace and chatted about our childhood memories for hours. 3. He learned to surf when he was in Australia and now goes to the beach every weekend. 4. Surfing the internet can be educational, but you need to avoid false information. 5. Voluntary work allows you to help others while gaining valuable experience. 6. The new car has a more powerful engine, which makes it faster and more efficient. 7. A good search engine can quickly find the most relevant results for your query. 8. She definitely has the skills for the job—we should hire her without hesitation. 9. The teen center organizes various activities to help young people develop hobbies. 10. Her laptop is lightweight and easy to carry, perfect for students. 三、汉译英 1. 健康的生活方式包括充足的睡眠、健康的饮食和规律的锻炼。 2. 他们喜欢在晚饭后到公园散步，顺便和邻居聊天。 3. 他年轻时是一名职业冲浪选手，现在偶尔还会去海边冲浪。 4. 老师建议学生不要花太多时间网上冲浪，而应该多读书。 5. 许多大学生在假期参加志愿活动，帮助偏远地区的孩子学习。 6. 这款新型引擎比旧款更节能，对环境更友好。 7. 如果你不知道答案，可以用搜索引擎查找相关资料。 8. 他肯定会来参加聚会，因为他已经答应过好几次了。 9. 这家书店有很多适合青少年阅读的书籍和漫画。 10. 她的笔记本电脑昨天坏了，现在正拿去修。 参考答案 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. lifestyle 2. chat 3. surf 4. surfing the internet 5. voluntary 6. engine 7. search engine 8. definitely 9. teen 10. laptop 11. digital 12. native 13. range 14. various 15. hardware 16. necessities 17. convenient 18. quality 19. from time to time 20. living room 21. addict 22. According to 23. in person 24. media 25. social media 二、英译汉 1. 改善生活方式需要时间和努力，但这是值得的。 2. 我们坐在壁炉旁，聊了几个小时的童年回忆。 3. 他在澳大利亚时学会了冲浪，现在每个周末都去海边。 4. 上网可以增长见识，但你需要避免虚假信息。 5. 志愿工作能让你在帮助他人的同时获得宝贵的经验。 6. 这辆新车的引擎功率更大，因此更快也更高效。 7. 好的搜索引擎能快速为你的查询找到最相关的结果。 8. 她绝对具备这份工作所需的技能——我们应该毫不犹豫地聘用她。 9. 青少年中心组织各种活动，帮助年轻人培养爱好。 10. 她的笔记本电脑很轻，便于携带，非常适合学生使用。 三、汉译英 1. A healthy lifestyle includes adequate sleep, a healthy diet, and regular exercise. 2. They like to walk in the park after dinner and chat with neighbors by the way. 3. He was a professional surfer when he was young and still goes surfing at the beach from time to time. 4. Teachers advise students not to spend too much time surfing the internet, but to read more books instead. 5. Many college students take part in voluntary activities during vacations to help children in remote areas study. 6. This new type of engine is more energy-efficient than the old one and more friendly to the environment. 7. If you don’t know the answer, you can use a search engine to find relevant information. 8. He will definitely come to the party, because he has promised several times. 9. This bookstore has many books and comics suitable for teen readers. 10. Her laptop broke down yesterday and is now being repaired. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$