【同步100分测试】Unit5 Wild animals-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试（译林版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit5 Wild animals单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词（5分） 1.There are fewer w___________ in the world than before. 2.D_________are so clever that they can work out math problems. 3.It will bring danger to all ocean life if the number of s___________ is too small. 4.The people in Nanjing are ___________(friend) to others, and that is why I love the city. 5.The activity made us know the importance of team s________. 二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.It is difficult for me to give up the interesting and _______________(satisfy) job. 2.My daughter ____________ (weigh)3.4 kilograms when she was born. 3.Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry ___________(easy). 4.In fact, little ____________(happy) is everywhere in our daily life. 5.My father works in a panda _____________(protect) center, so he knows a lot about pandas. 6.The less exercise you take, the ___________(fat) you'll be. 7.Wild tigers are becoming fewer and fewer because people never stop ____________(hunt) them. 8.My neighbour is a sports lover. I often see him _________(play) football. 9.The girl managed _____________(solve) the problem by herself. 10.Our teachers always encourage us to share our _____________(feel) after reading. 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（5分） 1.看!有一些野鹰在空中飞翔。 Look! There are some _______________________ in the sky. 2.作为一个小组,我们应该互相帮助和学习。 We ______________ and learn from each other ____________. 3.狮子跑得很快。它们是动物世界之王。 Lions _______________. They are ______________ the animal world. 4..大象是地球上最大的陆地动物。 Elephants are ____________________ land animals __________. 5..我昨天在动物园里拍了一些狐狸和斑马的照片。 I took some photos of ____________________ at the zoo yesterday. 四.翻译句子（10分） 1.让我们采取行动来拯救处于危险之中的鲨鱼。 ___________________________________________________ 2.这些生病的婴儿需要全天的照顾。 ___________________________________________________ 3.这些极小的动物在野外面临着严重的问题。 ____________________________________________________ 4.大熊猫主要靠食竹子为生。 ________________________________________________ 5.政府需要建更多的自然保护区来保护野生动物。 ____________________________________________________ 五.单项选择（15分） 1.China has made great efforts _____ other countries build high-speed railways. A.help　　 B.to help　　 C.helping　　 D.helped 2.Reading will ______ your vocabulary. A.understand　 B.believe C.offer　　　 D.increase 3.—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting. —Don't worry. I will support you, ______ you fail. A.even if　　　　 B.if C.so　　 D.but 4.—Lucy worked hard at all her lessons. ______, she became a top student in her class. —I think I should learn from her. A.In order to　 B.As a result C.As usual　 D.For example 5.______ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family. A.Thanks to　 B.Thank to C.Thanks for　　 D.Thank for 6.—What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I plan ______ Hua Hua, a lovely panda in Chengdu. A.see　　 B.saw　　 C.seeing　　 D.to see 7. ______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school. A.Keep　　　 B.To keep C.Keeping　　 D.Keeps 8.Our headmaster will invite a scientist ______ us a speech on space technology. A.give　　 B.given　　 C.giving　　 D.to give 9.The book Learn English Tell China's Stories is a(n) ______book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture. A.traditional　 B.meaningful C.interesting　 D.cheap 10.—Will Mr. Li come to the party? —Yes. He ______ my invitation happily. A.reached　　　 B.accepted C.gave　　　　 D.expressed 11.—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to ______ a challenge. —So he is. We all like him. A.touch　　 B.choose　　 C.discuss　　 D.accept 12.—It's dangerous to drive after drinking. —That's true. It can increase the ______of traffic accidents (事故). A.reason　　 B.method　　 C.safety　　 D.risk 13. If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less ______. A.progress　　　 B.pleasure C.pollution　　　 D.production 14.Mind maps (思维图) help us understand the text better. ______, they can make us write articles more easily. A.However　　 B.Otherwise C.Moreover　　 D.Instead 7.—Could you please help me with my homework? —　　　. Do it yourself.  A.No way　　　 B.Not really C.No problem　 D.Sounds great 六.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder(牧羊人) fell ill and came 　1　 a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.  The sheepherder’s body was sent to his family by 　2　. The dog cried as the train carrying his master’s(主人的) body disappeared.  Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger 　3　 the train.  The train manager Ed felt 　4　 for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains 　5　, Shep would wait in the same place.  The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered 　6　 the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep’s 　7　 and sell it to the passengers at a low price. Some newspapers shared Shep’s story across the nation.  Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was 　8　 old when he died in 1942. After his 　9　 , the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor 　10　. Today, many visitors still stop to look at the stature and buy the pamphlet.  1.A.out　　　 B.to C.from　　　 D.at 2.A.bus　　　 B.ship C.train　　　 D.plane 3.A.get off　　　 B.get up C.get along　　　 D.get to 4.A.lucky　　　 B.angry C.happy　　　 D.sorry 5.A.left　　　 B.came C.flew　　　 D.went 6.A.if　　　 B.how C.why　　　 D.what 7.A.story　　　 B.hobby C.habit　　　 D.look 8.A.much　　　 B.exactly C.mainly　　　 D.very 9.A.death　　　 B.birth C.illness　　　 D.arrival 10.A.them　　　 B.you C.her　　　 D.him 七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration(国家林业和草原局) said. Its announcement took place on Sunday, which happened to be international Day for Biological Diversity(多样性). The administration said that part of China’s achievements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves(保护区) after human breeding(繁殖). It said that nine milu deer(麋鹿) recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia. They are babies of the milu deer, or Pere David’s deer, who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province. According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses. There are now around 10, 000 milu deer and around 700 Przewulski’s horses. As for other wild populations, the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864. The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period. The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals—including giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards. At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals. 1.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage? A.5.　　　 B.6.　　　 C.7.　　　 D.8. 2.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s? A.About 120. B.About 180. C.About 700. D.About 1,114. 3.What do we know about milu deer from the passage? A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild. B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September. C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation. D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase. 4.According to the passage, what has China done to protect wild animals? A.Planting more trees. B.Controlling human breeding. C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying. D.Setting a national day for biological diversity. 5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.Human breeding. B.Animal diversity. C.Wildlife protection. D.Endangered animals. B 　　Siberian tigers mainly live in eastern Russia, northeast China, and the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. At the beginning of the 20th century, Siberian tigers were widely found in northeast China. However, the tigers disappeared in the area because of different reasons in the 1970s. They are on China’s first-class protection list. “In order to protect Siberian tigers, China has been taking action. In Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, a high-tech system has been used to provide real-time (实时的) protection for the plants and animals. The system has taken more than 4,000 pictures of Siberian tigers and Amur leopards,” according to Hou Ling, the director of the park’s office. Besides, some people would like to join the teams of protecting wild tigers. Dong Hongyu, a 55-year-old man from Heilongjiang Province, has been working for protecting Siberian tigers for 22 years. Although it was difficult sometimes, this protector never thought about giving up. Luckily, all these efforts have paid off. Now there are more than sixty Siberian tigers in our country. More importantly, the survival rate (存活率) of young Siberian tigers has increased from 33 percent in 2016 to 50 percent now. Not only Siberian tigers but also many other kinds of endangered animals have been protected. Over the past few years, China has made great achievements in wildlife protection. One of the most successful examples is the giant panda. The population of the wild giant pandas has grown from 1,114 in the 1970s to 1,864 now. China will continue its protection for wildlife. In the next five years, China will build more protection areas for the wildlife and improve their living places. Special scientific research will also be done on endangered animals, including the giant pandas and Siberian tigers. 1.How does the National Park protect tigers? A.By creating a high-tech system. B.By offering real-time protection. C.By inviting protectors to work in the park. D.By building comfortable living places for tigers. 2.What did Dong Hongyu think of protecting Siberian tigers? A.Exciting and necessary. B.Tiring but interesting. C.Difficult but important. D.Dangerous and terrible. 3.What does the underlined word “increased” mean in Chinese? A.饲养　　　 B.猎捕 C.减少　　　 D.增加 4.Why does the writer talk about the number of giant pandas? A.To tell readers they are out of danger. B.To let readers care more about giant pandas. C.To show China’s success in protecting wildlife. D.To make people know it’s hard to protect wildlife. 5.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.China’s future protection plan. B.What we can do to protect wildlife. C.Different endangered wild animals. D.How wildlife has become endangered. C 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox(公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders(梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 　1　  This legend(传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 　2　  You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes(海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia. Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. 　3　 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard(云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.  One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 　4　 Some say they are just bears.  　5　 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site(遗址).  A.But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true. B.That’s why people love these animals. C.To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. D.This beautiful place got a valuable title. E.Many rare animals live there. F.Traveling there is an unusual experience. 八.短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided 1._____________(write) about the whale. I have loved them from a young age. I'm not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about 2.__________(they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so 3.___________(slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best memories 4.________(be) when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt 5.____________(happy) than ever. They were so beautiful!And I'm not the only one who loves whales. Different people across the world have a special place for whales in their 6.__________(heart). Take the Maori people in New Zealand as 7.__________ example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守卫者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their 8.__________________(tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people?9.____________ they need our protection. That's what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role 10._______ the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 九.根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文完整、正确（10分） Who is the king of nature?Maybe people will say the tiger is. I think it’s right. Tigers are very big and s　1　. They have b　2　 eyes, y　3　 fur and black stripes. They can run very fast b　4　 of their strong legs. Their teeth are very s　5　, so they’re the best hunters on land.  Wearing clothes m　6　 of animal fur is popular nowadays. Many tigers lose their l　7　 because people hunt them for their fur. We must stop this. People should p　8　 these animals. All animals are our friends. We should look after them c　9　. If all the animals die, we will feel lonely. So let’s take a　10　 to protect them.  十．书面表达（10分） 【新考法·写作流程图】(2023江苏南京东山外国语学校月考) 你校正在开展“动物保护周”系列活动,英语俱乐部为此开展征文活动,要求介绍你最喜欢的野生动物。你草拟了写作流程图,请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 注意事项: 1.短文须自拟,要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2.90词左右。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit5 Wild animals单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词（5分） 1.There are fewer w___________ in the world than before. 2.D_________are so clever that they can work out math problems. 3.It will bring danger to all ocean life if the number of s___________ is too small. 4.The people in Nanjing are ___________(friend) to others, and that is why I love the city. 5.The activity made us know the importance of team s________. 1.wolves    2.dolphins    3.sharks    4.friendly    5.spirit     二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.It is difficult for me to give up the interesting and _______________(satisfy) job. 2.My daughter ____________ (weigh)3.4 kilograms when she was born. 3.Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry ___________(easy). 4.In fact, little ____________(happy) is everywhere in our daily life. 5.My father works in a panda _____________(protect) center, so he knows a lot about pandas. 6.The less exercise you take, the ___________(fat) you'll be. 7.Wild tigers are becoming fewer and fewer because people never stop ____________(hunt) them. 8.My neighbour is a sports lover. I often see him _________(play) football. 9.The girl managed _____________(solve) the problem by herself. 10.Our teachers always encourage us to share our _____________(feel) after reading. 1.satisfying  2.weighed 3.easily4.happiness 5.protection   6.fatter  7.hunting  8.play  9.to solve   10.feelings     三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（5分） 1.看!有一些野鹰在空中飞翔。 Look! There are some _______________________ in the sky. 2.作为一个小组,我们应该互相帮助和学习。 We ______________ and learn from each other ____________. 3.狮子跑得很快。它们是动物世界之王。 Lions _______________. They are ______________ the animal world. 4..大象是地球上最大的陆地动物。 Elephants are ____________________ land animals __________. 5..我昨天在动物园里拍了一些狐狸和斑马的照片。 I took some photos of ____________________ at the zoo yesterday. 1.wild eagles flying  2.should help ，as a group 3.run very fast，the king of 4.the largest/biggest，on earth   5.foxes and zebras 四.翻译句子（10分） 1.让我们采取行动来拯救处于危险之中的鲨鱼。 ___________________________________________________ 2.这些生病的婴儿需要全天的照顾。 ___________________________________________________ 3.这些极小的动物在野外面临着严重的问题。 ____________________________________________________ 4.大熊猫主要靠食竹子为生。 ________________________________________________ 5.政府需要建更多的自然保护区来保护野生动物。 ____________________________________________________ 1.Let's take action to save the sharks in danger. 2.The/These sick babies need round-the-clock care.  3.The/These tiny animals face serious problems in the wild.  4.Giant pandas/Pandas live mainly on bamboo. 5.The government needs to build more nature reserves to protect wild animals.  五.单项选择（15分） 1.China has made great efforts _____ other countries build high-speed railways. A.help　　 B.to help　　 C.helping　　 D.helped 解析　make great efforts to do sth.是固定短语,意为“努力做某事”。故选B。 2.Reading will ______ your vocabulary. A.understand　 B.believe C.offer　　　 D.increase 解析　句意:阅读会增加你的词汇量。understand明白;believe相信;offer提供;increase增加。故选D。 3.—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting. —Don't worry. I will support you, ______ you fail. A.even if　　　　 B.if C.so　　 D.but 解析　even if即使,尽管;if如果;so因此;but但是。根据语境可知,此处意为“别担心。即使你失败,我也会支持你”。故选A。 4.—Lucy worked hard at all her lessons. ______, she became a top student in her class. —I think I should learn from her. A.In order to　 B.As a result C.As usual　 D.For example 解析　根据“露西在所有功课上都很努力” 以及 “她成了班上的尖子生”可知,这里是表示努力的结果,所以选 B。 5.______ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family. A.Thanks to　 B.Thank to C.Thanks for　　 D.Thank for 解析　句意:多亏了这位好心的女士,那个无家可归的男孩有了一个新家。thanks to意为“多亏,由于”,符合题意。故选A。 6.—What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I plan ______ Hua Hua, a lovely panda in Chengdu. A.see　　 B.saw　　 C.seeing　　 D.to see 解析　固定短语plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选D。 7. ______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school. A.Keep　　　 B.To keep C.Keeping　　 D.Keeps 解析　分析句子结构可知,学生们在学校做早操的目的是保持健康,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 8.Our headmaster will invite a scientist ______ us a speech on space technology. A.give　　 B.given　　 C.giving　　 D.to give 解析　invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。故选D。 9.The book Learn English Tell China's Stories is a(n) ______book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture. A.traditional　 B.meaningful C.interesting　 D.cheap 解析　根据下文说这本书有助于英语学习者传播中国文化可知,这是一本有意义的书。meaningful意为“有意义的”。故选B。 10.—Will Mr. Li come to the party? —Yes. He ______ my invitation happily. A.reached　　　 B.accepted C.gave　　　　 D.expressed 解析　根据happily可知,他愉快地接受了邀请。accept意为“接受”。故选B。 11.—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to ______ a challenge. —So he is. We all like him. A.touch　　 B.choose　　 C.discuss　　 D.accept 解析　句意:——我们的英语老师非常自信。并且他总是准备好接受挑战。——他确实如此。我们都喜欢他。touch触摸;choose选择;discuss讨论;accept接受。故选D。 12.—It's dangerous to drive after drinking. —That's true. It can increase the ______of traffic accidents (事故). A.reason　　 B.method　　 C.safety　　 D.risk 解析　根据常识可知,酒后开车会增加交通事故的风险。名词risk意为“危险,风险”。故选D。 13. If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less ______. A.progress　　　 B.pleasure C.pollution　　　 D.production 解析　根据上文中的人们少用水多植树可知,下文是说将会有较少的污染。progress进步;pleasure快乐;pollution污染;production 生产。故选C。 14.Mind maps (思维图) help us understand the text better. ______, they can make us write articles more easily. A.However　　 B.Otherwise C.Moreover　　 D.Instead 解析　上文说思维图帮助我们更好地理解文章,下文说它们可以让我们撰写文章更容易。设空处前后是递进关系,下文是对上文的补充。however然而;otherwise否则;moreover此外;instead反而。故选C。 7.—Could you please help me with my homework? —　　　. Do it yourself.  A.No way　　　 B.Not really C.No problem　 D.Sounds great 解析A　句意:——请你帮我做家庭作业可以吗?——没门。你自己做。No way绝对不可能,没门;Not really不完全是;No problem没问题;Sounds great听起来好极了。结合句意可知选A。 六.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder(牧羊人) fell ill and came 　1　 a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.  The sheepherder’s body was sent to his family by 　2　. The dog cried as the train carrying his master’s(主人的) body disappeared.  Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger 　3　 the train.  The train manager Ed felt 　4　 for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains 　5　, Shep would wait in the same place.  The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered 　6　 the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep’s 　7　 and sell it to the passengers at a low price. Some newspapers shared Shep’s story across the nation.  Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was 　8　 old when he died in 1942. After his 　9　 , the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor 　10　. Today, many visitors still stop to look at the stature and buy the pamphlet.  1.A.out　　　 B.to C.from　　　 D.at 2.A.bus　　　 B.ship C.train　　　 D.plane 3.A.get off　　　 B.get up C.get along　　　 D.get to 4.A.lucky　　　 B.angry C.happy　　　 D.sorry 5.A.left　　　 B.came C.flew　　　 D.went 6.A.if　　　 B.how C.why　　　 D.what 7.A.story　　　 B.hobby C.habit　　　 D.look 8.A.much　　　 B.exactly C.mainly　　　 D.very 9.A.death　　　 B.birth C.illness　　　 D.arrival 10.A.them　　　 B.you C.her　　　 D.him 1.B　考查介词辨析。在1936年的夏天,一位贫穷的牧羊人生病了,他带着他的狗来到位于本顿堡的一家小医院。come to 意为“来到”,符合语境,故选B。 2.C　考查名词辨析。由下文“当载着其主人尸体的火车消失时,狗发出喊叫”,可知狗主人的尸体是被火车运送回家的。bus公共汽车;ship轮船;train火车;plane飞机。故选C。 3.A　考查动词短语辨析。get off 下车;get up起床;get along相处;get to 到达。由上文可知这条狗来火车站等候他的主人归来。因此他注视着每一位下火车的乘客。故选A。 4.D　考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;angry生气的;happy高兴的;sorry难过的。由下文“他给这条狗取名谢普,并且每天给他留些食物”可推测,站长应是很可怜这条狗,故选D。 5.B　考查动词辨析。left离开;came来;flew飞;went去。由上文可知谢普每天都去车站等他的主人可知,当火车来时,他在相同的地方等他的主人,故选B。 6.C　考查连词辨析。句意:来本顿堡的乘客想知道为什么这条狗总是在那儿迎候火车。设空处意为“为什么”,故选C。 7.A　考查名词辨析。由下文“一些报纸把谢普的故事分享到全国”可知,站长把谢普的故事编写成一个小册子,设空处意为“故事”,故选A。 8.D　考查副词辨析。much很多;exactly准确地;mainly主要地;very非常。由上文可知谢普从1936年开始便日复一日地在火车站等候和观望。因此可知,作为一只狗,当他在1942年死亡时,应是很老了。因此空白处意为“很;非常”,故选D。 9.A　考查名词辨析。death死亡;birth出生;illness疾病;arrival到达。 由下文“本顿堡的人们给他塑了一尊铜像”可知,这是在谢普死亡之后的事情了,因此设空处意为“死亡”。故选A。 10.D　考查代词辨析。读上文可知谢普是一条公狗,因此此处应用代词him,故选D。 七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration(国家林业和草原局) said. Its announcement took place on Sunday, which happened to be international Day for Biological Diversity(多样性). The administration said that part of China’s achievements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves(保护区) after human breeding(繁殖). It said that nine milu deer(麋鹿) recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia. They are babies of the milu deer, or Pere David’s deer, who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province. According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses. There are now around 10, 000 milu deer and around 700 Przewulski’s horses. As for other wild populations, the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864. The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period. The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals—including giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards. At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals. 1.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage? A.5.　　　 B.6.　　　 C.7.　　　 D.8. 2.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s? A.About 120. B.About 180. C.About 700. D.About 1,114. 3.What do we know about milu deer from the passage? A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild. B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September. C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation. D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase. 4.According to the passage, what has China done to protect wild animals? A.Planting more trees. B.Controlling human breeding. C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying. D.Setting a national day for biological diversity. 5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.Human breeding. B.Animal diversity. C.Wildlife protection. D.Endangered animals. 1.B　细节理解题。根据milu deer、Przewalski􀆳s horses、giant panda、Asian elephants、Siberian tigers以及snow leopards可知,一共提到了六种野生动物。故选B。 2.B　细节理解题。根据“...in the 1980s to 1,864.The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period.”可知,在20世纪80年代野生亚洲象约有180头。故选B。 3.A　细节理解题。根据“human breeding has helped to increase the population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalski􀆳s horses”可知,麋鹿曾经在野外消失过。故选A。 4.C　细节理解题。根据“At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals.”可知,政府加大了对野生动物非法交易的惩罚力度,这也有助于野生动物的增加。故选C。 5.C　主旨大意题。本文主要讲了关于野生动物保护方面的内容。故选C。 B 　　Siberian tigers mainly live in eastern Russia, northeast China, and the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. At the beginning of the 20th century, Siberian tigers were widely found in northeast China. However, the tigers disappeared in the area because of different reasons in the 1970s. They are on China’s first-class protection list. “In order to protect Siberian tigers, China has been taking action. In Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, a high-tech system has been used to provide real-time (实时的) protection for the plants and animals. The system has taken more than 4,000 pictures of Siberian tigers and Amur leopards,” according to Hou Ling, the director of the park’s office. Besides, some people would like to join the teams of protecting wild tigers. Dong Hongyu, a 55-year-old man from Heilongjiang Province, has been working for protecting Siberian tigers for 22 years. Although it was difficult sometimes, this protector never thought about giving up. Luckily, all these efforts have paid off. Now there are more than sixty Siberian tigers in our country. More importantly, the survival rate (存活率) of young Siberian tigers has increased from 33 percent in 2016 to 50 percent now. Not only Siberian tigers but also many other kinds of endangered animals have been protected. Over the past few years, China has made great achievements in wildlife protection. One of the most successful examples is the giant panda. The population of the wild giant pandas has grown from 1,114 in the 1970s to 1,864 now. China will continue its protection for wildlife. In the next five years, China will build more protection areas for the wildlife and improve their living places. Special scientific research will also be done on endangered animals, including the giant pandas and Siberian tigers. 1.How does the National Park protect tigers? A.By creating a high-tech system. B.By offering real-time protection. C.By inviting protectors to work in the park. D.By building comfortable living places for tigers. 2.What did Dong Hongyu think of protecting Siberian tigers? A.Exciting and necessary. B.Tiring but interesting. C.Difficult but important. D.Dangerous and terrible. 3.What does the underlined word “increased” mean in Chinese? A.饲养　　　 B.猎捕 C.减少　　　 D.增加 4.Why does the writer talk about the number of giant pandas? A.To tell readers they are out of danger. B.To let readers care more about giant pandas. C.To show China’s success in protecting wildlife. D.To make people know it’s hard to protect wildlife. 5.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.China’s future protection plan. B.What we can do to protect wildlife. C.Different endangered wild animals. D.How wildlife has become endangered. 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,这个公园使用一种高科技系统对动植物进行实时保护,故选B。 2.C　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知,这名动物保护者觉得保护东北虎有时很难,但是他却从没想过放弃。这一句可推出他认为保护东北虎困难但很重要,故选C。 3.D　词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“从2016年的33%到现在的50%”可推出increased是“增加”的意思。故选D。 4.C　推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知,中国在过去几年在保护野生动植物方面取得了成就。紧接着就以野生大熊猫数量增长为例,说明了这一点,故选C。 5.A　主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句可知,我国会继续保护野生动物,接下来讲了未来五年的野生动植物保护计划,故选A。 C 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox(公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders(梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 　1　  This legend(传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 　2　  You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes(海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia. Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. 　3　 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard(云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.  One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 　4　 Some say they are just bears.  　5　 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site(遗址).  A.But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true. B.That’s why people love these animals. C.To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. D.This beautiful place got a valuable title. E.Many rare animals live there. F.Traveling there is an unusual experience. 1.B　上文介绍神农及神农在高山上修建梯子和房屋储存药用植物的故事,这是人们崇尚并纪念神农的原因。选项B“为了纪念他,人们把这个地方命名为神农架”符合语境。故选B。 2.F　由上文“这个传说使湖北神农架成为一个吸引游客的地方”可知,选项F“去那里旅行是一种不寻常的经历”相符合。故选F。 3.E　由下文列举的珍稀动物可知,上文所填内容与珍稀动物有关,选项E“许多珍稀动物生活在那里”符合语境,故选E。 4.A　由上文“有些人声称他们看到过巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽。”可知,下文与“巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽”有关,故选项A“但科学家还没有证明它们的存在”符合语境。故选A。 5.D　由下文“神农架被列入联合国世界自然遗产名录”可知,上文所填内容与此相关,选项D“这个美丽的地方得到了一个有价值的称号”符合语境。故选D。 八.短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided 1._____________(write) about the whale. I have loved them from a young age. I'm not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about 2.__________(they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so 3.___________(slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best memories 4.________(be) when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt 5.____________(happy) than ever. They were so beautiful!And I'm not the only one who loves whales. Different people across the world have a special place for whales in their 6.__________(heart). Take the Maori people in New Zealand as 7.__________ example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守卫者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their 8.__________________(tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people?9.____________ they need our protection. That's what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role 10._______ the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 1.to write 2.their    3.slowly    4.was    5.happier    6.hearts    7.an    8.traditional    9.Because    10.in     [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者喜欢鲸鱼的原因并呼吁保护鲸鱼。 1.考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.决定做某事。 2.考查形容词性物主代词。用形容词性物主代词their修饰后面的名词shape。 3.考查副词。用副词slowly和beautifully并列修饰行为动词move。 4.考查主谓一致。主句主语为“one of my best memories”; 根据下文中的got可知,此处也用过去式。故填was。 5.考查形容词比较级。连系动词feel后接形容词作表语,由 than可知,此处用比较级。故填happier。 6.考查名词复数。根据前面的their可知,此处用复数名词hearts。 7.考查冠词。take...as an example意为“以……为例”。故填an。 8. 考 查 形 容 词。 此 处 用 形 容 词 traditional修饰其后的名词stories。 9.考查连词。上文是由why引导的问句,回答应用because。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Because。 10.考查介词。play a big role in...意为“在……中扮演重要角色”。故填in。 九.根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文完整、正确（10分） Who is the king of nature?Maybe people will say the tiger is. I think it’s right. Tigers are very big and s　1　. They have b　2　 eyes, y　3　 fur and black stripes. They can run very fast b　4　 of their strong legs. Their teeth are very s　5　, so they’re the best hunters on land.  Wearing clothes m　6　 of animal fur is popular nowadays. Many tigers lose their l　7　 because people hunt them for their fur. We must stop this. People should p　8　 these animals. All animals are our friends. We should look after them c　9　. If all the animals die, we will feel lonely. So let’s take a　10　 to protect them.  1.strong　and连接两个并列的成分,结合常识及首字母可推知填strong。 2.bright　根据后文并结合首字母可推知填bright。 3.yellow　根据常识及首字母可推知填yellow。 4.because　固定短语because of表示“因为,由于”,后接名词、动名词或名词短语。 5.sharp　根据后文并结合首字母可推知老虎的牙齿很锋利,故填sharp。 6.made　be made of 意为“由……制成”,此处用过去分词作clothes的后置定语。 7.lives　根据 “because people hunt them for their fur”可推知很多老虎失去了它们的生命,故用复数形式lives。 8.protect　根据前文“because people hunt them for their fur. We must stop this.”可知人们应该保护它们,should后加动词原形,故填protect。 9.carefully　结合语境、首字母以及修饰动词短语look after可知应该用副词,故填carefully。 10.action　根据前文并结合首字母可推知应填名词action,take action to do sth.意为“采取行动做某事”。 十．书面表达（10分） 【新考法·写作流程图】(2023江苏南京东山外国语学校月考) 你校正在开展“动物保护周”系列活动,英语俱乐部为此开展征文活动,要求介绍你最喜欢的野生动物。你草拟了写作流程图,请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 注意事项: 1.短文须自拟,要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2.90词左右。 One possible version: I like tigers best. They are big and strong. They have bright eyes and orange fur with dark stripes. They live on meat. Tigers can run very fast but only for a short while. They are good at swimming and climbing. They like to live alone. However, tigers are in great danger now. They are losing more and more living areas. What’s worse, hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones and other parts of the body. We should take action right away. We can make laws to stop people from hunting them. We shouldn’t buy any fur coats any more. Moreover, we can build more nature reserves to provide enough food and cover for them. Let’s act together. 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$