【同步100分测试】Unit8 Safe and sound-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试（译林版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit8 Safe and sound单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词（20分） 1.We should always try to keep a good mind even in difficult __________________(情况). 2.Luckily for the villagers, the __________(消防员) put out the big fire in time. 3.When there is thunder and _l_____________, you'd better find cover. 4.Jim went into the teachers' o_______ after he knocked politely at the door. 5.Our teacher often teaches us how to deal with e_____________. 6.Many volunteers went to help the h____________ people after the earthquake. 7.Last week, the teacher told us that all r_______ lead to Rome. 8.Look at the s________:“No swimming”. You mustn't swim here. 9.My w__________ was still painful, so my mother took me to the nearest hospital. 10.The news on TV _____________(报道) that there was a rainstorm in this area. 11.When I cut my finger this morning, it _________(流血) a lot. 12.Mr White ____________(按,压) a button and the door closed. 13.Mrs. Smart ___________(警告) her students not to stay out late last night. 14.On days with such bad weather, drivers must drive carefully to __________(keep away from) accidents. 15.Uncle Tom watched sea waves rising and falling all day long in s___________. 16.If you feel too n___________, you can breathe deeply before speaking again. 17.Mary felt scared when the rain b_________ heavily against the window. 18.The old man felt so _w________ that he could hardly stand up. 19.It's impolite to speak loudly in public places. Please lower your v_________. 20.Look! The black s_________ is polluting the air. We should stop it. 1.situations    2.firemen    3.lightning    4.office    5.emergencies    6.homeless    7.roads    8.sign    9.wound    10.reported    11.bled    12.pressed    13.warned    14.avoid    15.silence   16.nervous    17.beat    18.weak   19.voice    20.smoke 二.用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空（10分） 1.There are many flowers on the desk, _____________ (include) some red roses. 2.You can get closer to look at them, but remember to avoid _______________(touch) their bodies. 3.Every summer, schools all over China warn students _______________(not swim) in rivers. 4.All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the _______________(wound) villagers. 5.She pressed her hand against the wound to stop the _____________(bleed). 6.When Mum came home, Danny ________________(play) the piano in the living room. 7.When the flood was coming, the man _______________(try) his best to swim to the bank. 8.The cleaners _______________(clear) the street when it began to rain. 9.The wind was blowing ____________(heavy) at this time yesterday. 10.Look! Two ______________(policeman) are helping an old man cross the road. 1.including    2.touching    3.not to swim    4.wounded    5.bleeding    6.was playing 7.was trying 8.were clearing 9.heavily  10.policemen     三.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,其中有一项多余（5分） say to oneself, since, except,move away, put out, burn 1.35% of the elderly feel lonely sometimes __________ their children don't live with them. 2.Every time I meet difficulties, I always __________________, “Yes, I can!” 3.The firefighters arrived in time to ____________the fire. 4.It's dangerous for kids to play with fire. They may _________ something and cause a terrible disaster. 5.Nobody ___________ his good friends visits the writer on Sunday. 1.since    2.say to myself 3.put out4.burn    5.except     四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（4分） 1.他们昨天晚上平安到家了。 They arrived home ___________________ last night. 2.一辆长途汽车因大雾冲出路面,撞上了一棵大树。 A coach ______________________ and hit a big treebecause of the heavy fog. 3.你听到关于那起交通事故的可怕消息了吗? Did you hear ________________________________________? 4.雨下得很大,以至于许多汽车相撞了。 The rain was so heavy that many cars ___________________. 1.safe and sound   2.came off the road  3.the terrible news about the traffic accident 4.hit each other  五．单项选择（11分） 1.—Did you hear the shouts ______ the girl? —Yes. When I arrived there, I found the girl looking at a snake 　　　 fear. A.from;in　　　　 B.at;with C.from;at　　　　 D.in;at 解析　根据“the shouts...the girl”可知,此处表达来自那个女孩的喊叫声,所以第一空用from“来自”;第二空应用in,构成介词短语in fear“处于恐惧之中”。故选A。 2.—What a wonderful match! I just can't stop cheering. —But you'd better ______. Being too excited isn't good for your health. A.break down　 B.calm down C.fall down　　 D.turn down 解析　break down出故障;calm down冷静下来;fall down跌倒,倒塌;turn down调低(音量),拒绝。根据“Being too excited isn't good for your health.”可知,说话者劝对方不要太激动,要冷静下来。故选B。 3.—What's the matter with Tom? —He hurt his leg while he ______ football yesterday afternoon. A.was playing　 B.played C.is playing　　 D.plays 解析　根据“He hurt his leg while he...football”可知,此处表示当时正在踢足球,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选A。 4.This student ______ his bike in front of the house from 2:30 to 3:30 yesterday. A.was repairing　 B.repaired C.has repaired　　 D.is repairing 解析　根据“from 2:30 to 3:30 yesterday”可知,此处表示过去某段时间动作正在进行,应使用过去进行时。故选A。 5.People were sleeping ______ the earthquake happened, so many of them lost their lives. A.when　　　　 B.while C.because　　　　D.as 解析　when当……时(引导从句时从句中的谓语动词既可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延续性动词);while当……时(引导从句时从句中的谓语动词只能是延续性动词);because因为;as随着。主句为过去进行时,从句为一般过去时,且happened是短暂性动词,故用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 10.The firefighters ______ the big fire after two hours' hard work. A.put up　　　　B.put out C.put on　　　　D.put away 解析　句意:消防队员经过两个小时的艰苦工作后扑灭了大火。put up使升高,张贴;put out扑灭;put on穿上,戴上;put away把……收好。故选B。 11.Our English teacher often asks us to speak English ______. A.as much as possible　　　     B.as soon as possible C.as hard as possible　　　     D.as little as possible 解析　as much as possible尽可能多;as soon as possible尽快;as hard as possible尽可能努力;as little as possible尽可能少。根据“speak English”可知,是指尽可能多地说英语。故选A。 六.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　Being street smart is an important skill to have and it’s a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with 　1　, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, 　2　 keep a list of useful phone numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 　3　 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, stop and look at it quickly.  Don’t wear earphones while you are out. If you have to 　4　 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量).  Travel with 　5　 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s important to be 　6　 with strangers. Do not get into a stranger’s car.  　7　 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to a place, and you’re not sure whether it’s safe or not, go 　8　 someone you know or speak to someone on the phone while you are there.  Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as 　9　 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can 　10　 the attention of people around.  1.A.us　　　 B.me C.you　　　 D.them 2.A.because　　　 B.so C.though　　　 D.but 3.A.hands　　　 B.arms C.nose　　　 D.head 4.A.talk to　　　 B.listen to C.wait for　　　 D.look for 5.A.parents　　　 B.sisters C.brothers　　　 D.friends 6.A.careful　　 　 B.carefully C.careless　　　 D.carelessly 7.A.Avoid　　　 B.Find C.Visit　　　 D.Clean 8.A.to　　　 B.for C.with　　　 D.without 9.A.fast　　　 B.faster C.fastest　　　 D.the fastest 10.A.get　　　 B.getting C.got　　　 D.to get 1.C　考查代词辨析。此处表示:始终随身携带你的手机。us我们;me我;you你;them他们。根据语境可知你要带着手机。故选C。 2.B　考查连词辨析。此处表示:所以保留一个实用电话号码的列表。because因为;so所以;though虽然;but但是。根据前一分句可知它们之间是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选B。 3.D　考查名词辨析。句意:但是走路的时候把手机收起来,这样你就可以抬起头来看看周围发生了什么。hands手;arms胳膊;nose鼻子;head头。根据“see what􀆳s going on around”可知要抬起头。故选D。 4.B　考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你必须在外出时听一些东西,请仅使用一个耳机或以非常低的音量播放。talk to和……说话;listen to听;wait for等待;look for寻找。根据“use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume”可知是听东西。故选B。 5.D　考查名词辨析。句意:尽可能与朋友或家人一起旅行,切勿与陌生人一起去任何地方。parents父母;sisters姐妹;brothers兄弟;friends朋友。前三个选项与文中family members重复,故可以排除A、B、C项。故选D。 6.A　考查形容词与副词的用法。句意:和陌生人打交道时要小心是很重要的。careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词;careless粗心的,形容词;carelessly粗心地,副词。作be动词的表语,用形容词,根据句意可知要小心陌生人。故选A。 7.A　考查动词辨析。句意:避免黑暗和偏僻的地方。Avoid避免;Find发现;Visit参观;Clean打扫。根据下文可知要避免黑暗偏僻的地方。故选A。 8.C　考查介词辨析。句意:如果你必须去某个地方,并且不确定它是否安全,请与认识的人一起去,或者当你在那里时与某人保持通话。to到;for为了;with和;without没有。根据句意可知是和认识的人一起去。故选C。 9.A　考查副词的比较等级。句意:尽可能快地逃往警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。fast快地,副词原形;faster比较级;fastest最高级;the fastest定冠词+最高级。as...as为同级比较,中间加副词原形。故选A。 10.D　考查非谓语动词。句意:尽可能大声地喊叫,以引起周围人的注意。get得到,动词原形;getting动名词或现在分词;got过去式;to get动词不定式。“Shout as loudly as you can”的目的是“get the attention of people around”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故选D。 七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A 　　What is a tsunami(海啸)? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes(火山). The average speed(平均速度) of the waves(波浪) is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour. What to do in a tsunami? Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore(海岸) and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground. Secondly, turn on the TV for news and weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami. Thirdly, get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies(应急用品) when you have to leave your house. At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything that’s strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to. For a tsunami, the only way to survive(幸免于) it is to be prepared. 1.When a tsunami comes, the waves will 　　　.  A.go as quickly as 300 mph B.become stronger before the earthquake C.cause heavy rain D.last shorter and shorter 2.How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage? A.Two.　　　 B.Three. C.Four.　　　 D.Five. 3.When a tsunami is coming, your family had better 　　　.  A.go to the beach together B.stay in a safe place together C.stay in your house D.put emergency supplies on a lower ground 4.We should do the following when a tsunami is coming EXCEPT 　　　.  A.listening to the weather report B.going to a low place to keep safe C.getting emergency supplies ready D.leaving the water as far away as you can 5.What’s the best title of the passage? A.How to keep safe in the water B.What a tsunami is C.What to do after a tsunami D.How to survive a tsunami 1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,海啸到来时,波浪的平均速度是每小时300英里。故选A。 2.C　细节理解题。根据文中的firstly, secondly, thirdly及at last可知,文中提到了4条建议。故选C。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第五段前两句可知,当海啸到来时,家人们最好待在一个安全的地方。故选B。 4.B　细节理解题。第四段中提到了天气预报;第五段中提到了应急用品;第三段中提到了尽可能远地离开水。只有B项文中没有提到。故选B。 5.D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要给大家讲解了在发生海啸时我们可以做些什么来求生。故选D。 B 　　Two days before Logan Schneider’s 19th birthday, an accident happened to him. While Logan was helping his brother on the farm in Wenatchee, Washington, a helicopter (直升机) fell from the sky and landed directly on him. Logan was wearing noise canceling head-phones (降噪耳机) just before the crash. He said he heard some thumps (重击声) and looked up just in time to see the helicopter falling straight to him. He almost had no time to think before a fire broke out. As he tried to make his way out, he heard the pilot Cori Johnson shouting for help. “I heard him shouting,” Logan said. “I looked around and saw him hanging upside down. Fire was everywhere. When I was in the moment, I really wasn’t thinking. I was just doing.” Logan reached Cori through the fire and brought him away from the fire. Once Cori was on his feet, Logan helped him get away just seconds before flames burst (爆炸) 30 feet into the air. Firefighters arrived and put out the fire. Both Cori and Logan were taken to the hospital. Logan suffered second-degree burns on his arms and got hurt in his back, while Cori had a broken arm and several burns. “I don’t know how we both got out. I’m lucky to be alive,” Logan said. “The craziest thing is the pilot and I share the same birthday!” This story gets even more coincidental (巧合的). Logan has always planned to enter college to learn about planes so he can become a pilot. The crash has not stopped him, and he still plans to take to the skies at college. 1.Where did the accident happen? A.In the forest. B.Near the river. C.On the farm. D.On the beach. 2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly talking about? A.The result of the accident. B.The cause of the accident. C.What the accident was like. D.What Logan thinks of the accident. 3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The crash caused a small fire. B.Logan was brave enough to save the pilot. C.Logan and the pilot didn’t run away in time. D.The pilot was hurt more seriously than Logan. 4.What does the underlined word “suffered” mean in Chinese? A.遭受　　　 B.镶嵌 C.剔除　　　 D.荣获 5.Which of the following is the amazing part of the story? ①Logan and the pilot were both alive. ②Logan plans to be a pilot in the future. ③The pilot will be Logan’s teacher at college. ④Logan and the pilot share the same birthday. A.①②③　　　 B.②③④ C.①③④　　　 D.①②④ 1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,Logan是在他兄弟的农场帮忙时遭遇的意外。故选C。 2.C　段落大意题。根据第二段可知,Logan戴着降噪耳机干活,他听到几声重击,当他抬头看时,飞机向他冲了下来。他来不及思考,火焰爆发。本段描述了意外来临时的情景。故选C。 3.B　推理判断题。根据第三段第三句到第六句可知,Logan非常勇敢,灾难来临时他并没有多想就冲进火焰去救人。故选B。 4.A　词义猜测题。由画线词后面的“他手臂二度烧伤”可推出suffered意为“遭受”。故选A。 5.D　细节理解题。根据第五段前两句可知,Logan和飞行员活下来很幸运;根据第五段最后一句可知,Logan和飞行员生日在同一天;根据第六段可知,Logan将来计划成为一名飞行员。综上①②④让人感觉很吃惊。故选D。 C 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 　1　  *Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 　2　Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.  Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. *Slides(滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. 　3　  *Climbing Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails. 　4　  *Swinging Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. *If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 　5　 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.  A.Someone might slide down and hit you. B.Use both hands when climbing. C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground. D.Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground. E.Don’t play on wet equipment. F.But sometimes things can still go wrong. 1.C　通览全文可知,本文介绍操场安全规则,选项C“在你去操场之前,你应该记住以下这些规则”符合语境。故选C。 2.E　根据后一句可知,潮湿的设备会很滑,可能会导致摔倒。选项E“不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍”符合语境。故选E。 3.A　根据前一句可知,永远不要从滑梯的前面爬上去,选项A“有人可能会滑下来撞到你”符合语境。故选A。 4.B　根据小标题可知,此处介绍攀登需要注意的事项,选项B“攀登时用双手”符合语境。故选B。 5.F　根据小标题可知,此处讲如果出问题该怎么办,选项F“但有时还是会出问题”符合语境。故选F。 八.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Boys and girls, would you like to go on a trip by plane? It is a fast and comfortable way. But sometimes it’s very 　1　(danger), too. How can you keep yourself safe during a plane trip? Here are some good ways.  Travel with your family When you are travelling in a family group on the plane, you should 　2　(stay) with your family all the time. When the plane suddenly 　3　(meet) something special, you won’t feel afraid.  Learn to use your seat belt correctly The seat belt is very important on the plane. But can you undo(解开)your seat belt at once when you’re 　4　 danger? It’s nearly the　5　as that in your car. Make sure you can use the seat belt correctly before 　6　(sit) down.  Know the location of an exit Before you sit down, you need to know 　7　 the exit is and how far it is from your seat. So you can find the exit 　8　(quick) if something urgent(紧急的) happens.  Carry a smoke hood(防烟罩) Some people lose their 　9　(life) because there is much smoke on the plane when there is an accident. A smoke hood is very helpful, so you must learn how to use 　10　.  If you follow these tips, you will enjoy a safe and comfortable plane trip. 1.dangerous　句意:但是有时它也非常危险。在系动词is后用形容词dangerous作表语。 2.stay　在情态动词should之后须用动词原形stay。 3.meets　句意:当飞机突然遇到特别的情况的时候,你不会感到害怕。此处在when引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词用一般现在时,主语是the plane,故填meets。 4.in　此处表达的是“当你处境危险时”,短语in danger意为“处于危险中”,故填in。 5.same　句意:它和你轿车里面的安全带几乎一样。短语the same as...意为“和……一样”。 6.sitting　此处表达的是“在你坐下之前”,此处before用作介词,其后的动词sit须用动名词形式,即sitting。 7.where　此处表达的是“你需要知道出口在哪儿”,根据句意可知用where作宾语从句的连接词。 8.quickly　此处用副词quickly修饰动词find。 9.lives　life意为“生命”,是可数名词,“失去他们的生命”用lose their lives。 10.it　此处用it指代上文中提及的“A smoke hood”。 九.根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文完整、正确（5分） Yesterday afternoon, when I was sitting in the classroom and l　1　 to the teacher, s　2　, the screen seemed to move and it started to shake. My teacher s　3　 his class and then he asked us to c　4　 down. He let the students who were close to the door leave first, and then the r　5　 of us ran out of the classroom one by one. After a w　6　, everything seemed to be normal(正常的). The teacher asked us to go b　7　 to the classroom. Later I l　8　 that there indeed came the e　9　. I admired(钦佩) our teacher so much. At that d　10　 moment, he did not run away, but considered us in the first place. He is a good teacher.  1.listening　此处表示:昨天下午,当我正坐在教室里听老师讲课时。listen to sb.意为“听某人讲”,设空处和sitting是并列关系,故填listening。 2.suddenly　此处表示:突然,屏幕似乎动了起来,并且开始摇晃。suddenly是副词,意为“突然”。 3.stopped　此处表示:我的老师停下讲课。stop动词,意为“停止”,由语境可知用一般过去时,故填stopped。 4.calm　calm down意为“冷静下来”,ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,结合语境和首字母可知填calm。 5.rest　此处表示:然后我们其余的人一个接一个地跑出教室。the rest of...意为“……的剩余部分”,结合上下文可知这里指剩下的学生,故填rest。 6.while　句意:过了一会儿,一切似乎都正常了。after a while意为“一会儿之后”。 7.back　句意:老师让我们回到教室。go back to...意为“回到……”,结合句意和首字母可知填back。 8.learned/learnt　句意:后来我得知确实发生地震了。learn意为“了解到”,结合上下文可知用一般过去时,故填learned或learnt。 9.earthquake　名词earthquake意为“地震”,结合语境和首字母可知填earthquake。 10.dangerous　此处表示:在那个危险的时刻,他没有逃跑。dangerous意为“危险的”,修饰后面的名词moment,结合上下文和首字母可知填dangerous。 十.书面表达（10分） 　　根据以下提示写一篇有关自然灾害的文章(80词以上)。 1.4月21日,一场龙卷风(tornado)袭击了阳光镇; 2.一开始,天变黑,大家能听到一阵奇怪的噪声,很害怕,没人知道正发生什么; 3.几分钟后,人们听到雷声,看到闪电,然后一切开始晃动,最后突然停止; 4.在这次自然灾害中,7人死亡,2400多栋房屋倒塌,数千人无处居住,学生无处上课; 5.灾难后,人们开始互救,许多警察来帮忙; 6.如果大家都乐于帮助需要帮助的人,世界将充满爱。 One possible version: On April 21st, a tornado hit Sunshine Town. At the beginning, the sky became dark. Everyone could hear a strange noise. They were very afraid. But nobody knew what was happening. A few minutes later, people heard the thunder and saw the lightning. Then everything began to shake and finally suddenly stopped.During the disaster, seven people lost their lives. Over 2,400 houses fell down. Thousands of people had nowhere to live. The students had no classrooms to have lessons in. After the disaster people began to help each other. Many policemen came to help. I think everyone should be willing to help people in need. If so, the world will be full of love.     7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit8 Safe and sound单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词（20分） 1.We should always try to keep a good mind even in difficult __________________(情况). 2.Luckily for the villagers, the __________(消防员) put out the big fire in time. 3.When there is thunder and _l_____________, you'd better find cover. 4.Jim went into the teachers' o_______ after he knocked politely at the door. 5.Our teacher often teaches us how to deal with e_____________. 6.Many volunteers went to help the h____________ people after the earthquake. 7.Last week, the teacher told us that all r_______ lead to Rome. 8.Look at the s________:“No swimming”. You mustn't swim here. 9.My w__________ was still painful, so my mother took me to the nearest hospital. 10.The news on TV _____________(报道) that there was a rainstorm in this area. 11.When I cut my finger this morning, it _________(流血) a lot. 12.Mr White ____________(按,压) a button and the door closed. 13.Mrs. Smart ___________(警告) her students not to stay out late last night. 14.On days with such bad weather, drivers must drive carefully to __________(keep away from) accidents. 15.Uncle Tom watched sea waves rising and falling all day long in s___________. 16.If you feel too n___________, you can breathe deeply before speaking again. 17.Mary felt scared when the rain b_________ heavily against the window. 18.The old man felt so _w________ that he could hardly stand up. 19.It's impolite to speak loudly in public places. Please lower your v_________. 20.Look! The black s_________ is polluting the air. We should stop it. 二.用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空（10分） 1.There are many flowers on the desk, _____________ (include) some red roses. 2.You can get closer to look at them, but remember to avoid _______________(touch) their bodies. 3.Every summer, schools all over China warn students _______________(not swim) in rivers. 4.All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the _______________(wound) villagers. 5.She pressed her hand against the wound to stop the _____________(bleed). 6.When Mum came home, Danny ________________(play) the piano in the living room. 7.When the flood was coming, the man _______________(try) his best to swim to the bank. 8.The cleaners _______________(clear) the street when it began to rain. 9.The wind was blowing ____________(heavy) at this time yesterday. 10.Look! Two ______________(policeman) are helping an old man cross the road. 三.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,其中有一项多余（5分） say to oneself, since, except,move away, put out, burn 1.35% of the elderly feel lonely sometimes __________ their children don't live with them. 2.Every time I meet difficulties, I always __________________, “Yes, I can!” 3.The firefighters arrived in time to ____________the fire. 4.It's dangerous for kids to play with fire. They may _________ something and cause a terrible disaster. 5.Nobody ___________ his good friends visits the writer on Sunday. 四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（4分） 1.他们昨天晚上平安到家了。 They arrived home ___________________ last night. 2.一辆长途汽车因大雾冲出路面,撞上了一棵大树。 A coach ______________________ and hit a big treebecause of the heavy fog. 3.你听到关于那起交通事故的可怕消息了吗? Did you hear ________________________________________? 4.雨下得很大,以至于许多汽车相撞了。 The rain was so heavy that many cars ___________________. 五．单项选择（11分） 1.—Did you hear the shouts ______ the girl? —Yes. When I arrived there, I found the girl looking at a snake 　　　 fear. A.from;in　　　　 B.at;with C.from;at　　　　 D.in;at 2.—What a wonderful match! I just can't stop cheering. —But you'd better ______. Being too excited isn't good for your health. A.break down　 B.calm down C.fall down　　 D.turn down 3.—What's the matter with Tom? —He hurt his leg while he ______ football yesterday afternoon. A.was playing　 B.played C.is playing　　 D.plays 4.This student ______ his bike in front of the house from 2:30 to 3:30 yesterday. A.was repairing　 B.repaired C.has repaired　　 D.is repairing 5.People were sleeping ______ the earthquake happened, so many of them lost their lives. A.when　　　　 B.while C.because　　　　D.as 10.The firefighters ______ the big fire after two hours' hard work. A.put up　　　　B.put out C.put on　　　　D.put away 11.Our English teacher often asks us to speak English ______. A.as much as possible　　　     B.as soon as possible C.as hard as possible　　　     D.as little as possible 六.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　Being street smart is an important skill to have and it’s a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with 　1　, but do not look at it while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, 　2　 keep a list of useful phone numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 　3　 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, stop and look at it quickly.  Don’t wear earphones while you are out. If you have to 　4　 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量).  Travel with 　5　 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s important to be 　6　 with strangers. Do not get into a stranger’s car.  　7　 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to a place, and you’re not sure whether it’s safe or not, go 　8　 someone you know or speak to someone on the phone while you are there.  Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as 　9　 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can 　10　 the attention of people around.  1.A.us　　　 B.me C.you　　　 D.them 2.A.because　　　 B.so C.though　　　 D.but 3.A.hands　　　 B.arms C.nose　　　 D.head 4.A.talk to　　　 B.listen to C.wait for　　　 D.look for 5.A.parents　　　 B.sisters C.brothers　　　 D.friends 6.A.careful　　 　 B.carefully C.careless　　　 D.carelessly 7.A.Avoid　　　 B.Find C.Visit　　　 D.Clean 8.A.to　　　 B.for C.with　　　 D.without 9.A.fast　　　 B.faster C.fastest　　　 D.the fastest 10.A.get　　　 B.getting C.got　　　 D.to get 七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A 　　What is a tsunami(海啸)? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes(火山). The average speed(平均速度) of the waves(波浪) is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour. What to do in a tsunami? Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore(海岸) and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground. Secondly, turn on the TV for news and weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami. Thirdly, get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies(应急用品) when you have to leave your house. At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything that’s strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to. For a tsunami, the only way to survive(幸免于) it is to be prepared. 1.When a tsunami comes, the waves will 　　　.  A.go as quickly as 300 mph B.become stronger before the earthquake C.cause heavy rain D.last shorter and shorter 2.How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage? A.Two.　　　 B.Three. C.Four.　　　 D.Five. 3.When a tsunami is coming, your family had better 　　　.  A.go to the beach together B.stay in a safe place together C.stay in your house D.put emergency supplies on a lower ground 4.We should do the following when a tsunami is coming EXCEPT 　　　.  A.listening to the weather report B.going to a low place to keep safe C.getting emergency supplies ready D.leaving the water as far away as you can 5.What’s the best title of the passage? A.How to keep safe in the water B.What a tsunami is C.What to do after a tsunami D.How to survive a tsunami B 　　Two days before Logan Schneider’s 19th birthday, an accident happened to him. While Logan was helping his brother on the farm in Wenatchee, Washington, a helicopter (直升机) fell from the sky and landed directly on him. Logan was wearing noise canceling head-phones (降噪耳机) just before the crash. He said he heard some thumps (重击声) and looked up just in time to see the helicopter falling straight to him. He almost had no time to think before a fire broke out. As he tried to make his way out, he heard the pilot Cori Johnson shouting for help. “I heard him shouting,” Logan said. “I looked around and saw him hanging upside down. Fire was everywhere. When I was in the moment, I really wasn’t thinking. I was just doing.” Logan reached Cori through the fire and brought him away from the fire. Once Cori was on his feet, Logan helped him get away just seconds before flames burst (爆炸) 30 feet into the air. Firefighters arrived and put out the fire. Both Cori and Logan were taken to the hospital. Logan suffered second-degree burns on his arms and got hurt in his back, while Cori had a broken arm and several burns. “I don’t know how we both got out. I’m lucky to be alive,” Logan said. “The craziest thing is the pilot and I share the same birthday!” This story gets even more coincidental (巧合的). Logan has always planned to enter college to learn about planes so he can become a pilot. The crash has not stopped him, and he still plans to take to the skies at college. 1.Where did the accident happen? A.In the forest. B.Near the river. C.On the farm. D.On the beach. 2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly talking about? A.The result of the accident. B.The cause of the accident. C.What the accident was like. D.What Logan thinks of the accident. 3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The crash caused a small fire. B.Logan was brave enough to save the pilot. C.Logan and the pilot didn’t run away in time. D.The pilot was hurt more seriously than Logan. 4.What does the underlined word “suffered” mean in Chinese? A.遭受　　　 B.镶嵌 C.剔除　　　 D.荣获 5.Which of the following is the amazing part of the story? ①Logan and the pilot were both alive. ②Logan plans to be a pilot in the future. ③The pilot will be Logan’s teacher at college. ④Logan and the pilot share the same birthday. A.①②③　　　 B.②③④ C.①③④　　　 D.①②④ C 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 　1　  *Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 　2　Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.  Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. *Slides(滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. 　3　  *Climbing Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails. 　4　  *Swinging Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. *If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 　5　 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.  A.Someone might slide down and hit you. B.Use both hands when climbing. C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground. D.Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground. E.Don’t play on wet equipment. F.But sometimes things can still go wrong. 八.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Boys and girls, would you like to go on a trip by plane? It is a fast and comfortable way. But sometimes it’s very 　1　(danger), too. How can you keep yourself safe during a plane trip? Here are some good ways.  Travel with your family When you are travelling in a family group on the plane, you should 　2　(stay) with your family all the time. When the plane suddenly 　3　(meet) something special, you won’t feel afraid.  Learn to use your seat belt correctly The seat belt is very important on the plane. But can you undo(解开)your seat belt at once when you’re 　4　 danger? It’s nearly the　5　as that in your car. Make sure you can use the seat belt correctly before 　6　(sit) down.  Know the location of an exit Before you sit down, you need to know 　7　 the exit is and how far it is from your seat. So you can find the exit 　8　(quick) if something urgent(紧急的) happens.  Carry a smoke hood(防烟罩) Some people lose their 　9　(life) because there is much smoke on the plane when there is an accident. A smoke hood is very helpful, so you must learn how to use 　10　.  If you follow these tips, you will enjoy a safe and comfortable plane trip. 九.根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文完整、正确（5分） Yesterday afternoon, when I was sitting in the classroom and l　1　 to the teacher, s　2　, the screen seemed to move and it started to shake. My teacher s　3　 his class and then he asked us to c　4　 down. He let the students who were close to the door leave first, and then the r　5　 of us ran out of the classroom one by one. After a w　6　, everything seemed to be normal(正常的). The teacher asked us to go b　7　 to the classroom. Later I l　8　 that there indeed came the e　9　. I admired(钦佩) our teacher so much. At that d　10　 moment, he did not run away, but considered us in the first place. He is a good teacher.  十.书面表达（10分） 　　根据以下提示写一篇有关自然灾害的文章(80词以上)。 1.4月21日,一场龙卷风(tornado)袭击了阳光镇; 2.一开始,天变黑,大家能听到一阵奇怪的噪声,很害怕,没人知道正发生什么; 3.几分钟后,人们听到雷声,看到闪电,然后一切开始晃动,最后突然停止; 4.在这次自然灾害中,7人死亡,2400多栋房屋倒塌,数千人无处居住,学生无处上课; 5.灾难后,人们开始互救,许多警察来帮忙; 6.如果大家都乐于帮助需要帮助的人,世界将充满爱。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$