Unit 6 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文）- 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制2024）六年级英语上册

Unit 6 语篇阅读 （完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文）- 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制2024）六年级英语上册 一、完形填空 Everyone has some special experiences which make his life more meaningful. Today I’d like to share one to you all. Last summer vacation, I flew to England with my mother. All the way I was very 1 to look forward to seeing the country. When we arrived and got out of the airport, we were so greatly attracted by the amazing view that we began to enjoy and 2 . Suddenly, a beautiful house with lots of flowers in the front garden caught my 3 . And a kind old man happened to get out. He invited us to have tea in his house. After entering his house, we saw his wife, a smiling woman. Then, the couple showed us some paintings which the old man drew himself, and even some books he 4 himself. What an amazing man! But what 5 us most was a gold 6 medal he won after taking part in the marathon! That afternoon, we talked a lot and we had a good time. When it was time to say 6 , I knew that I would never forget the couple. What a special experience! What lovely people! 1．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．unhappy 2．A．take photos B．keep quiet C．turn left D．tell lies 3．A．mouth B．face C．eye D．nose 4．A．found B．built C．lost D．wrote 5．A．worried B．frightened C．surprised D．tired 6．A．hello B．sorry C．morning D．goodbye How are you going to spend your summer vacation? Many students plan to travel around the world. However, some students choose to be volunteers.What are the reasons for this? Volunteering will help you learn more skills. More importantly, you’ll make a big 7 . But before you start your volunteer work, you should make preparations. You need to find out what you are interested in, what you are good at and what volunteer work you will do. Remember, the better you 8 for it, the more meaningful your volunteer work will be. Bruce used to teach English in Vietnam (越南). “It was one of the most wonderful experiences in my life, It changed my life. I will 9 doing this job in the future.” he said. “People often say,‘Why do you work for free? You don’t get anything.’ I reply, ‘Try it 10 and you will find that you get a lot.’ I’m really excited about the work 11 I always have a feeling of joy.” All in all, volunteering is a win-win opportunity! Experiencing volunteer work will improve your understanding of the world! When you help those in 12 , you’ll become more open-minded and get great satisfaction. Do you plan to be a volunteer this sunmer holiday? 7．A．decision B．difference C．record D．mistake 8．A．fight B．care C．prepare D．compete 9．A．go on B．give up C．get on with D．come up with 10．A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．yourself 11．A．but B．because C．so D．if 12．A．need B．return C．control D．silence Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (6%)（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) In a big city, everyone is in a hurry in the early morning. People are running to the stations, buses and cars. They usually have no time for 13 . People work busily all day. At six o’clock in the evening, people go home after work. Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still 14 . Many people still 15 at night in big cities. For example, nurses in the hospitals are as busy as usual. In the evening, some people are going to have 16 . Some are going to the cinemas. Some are going to the concerts. You can 17 music there. You can hear the sound of talking, laughing and singing. Every night, there are many people on the sidewalks (人行道). Some people stop lo look at the shop windows. Others are waiting for buses and taxis. Day and night, you can find people working and playing in big cities. A big city 18 sleeps. 13．A．school B．work C．breakfast D．children 14．A．over B．off C．closed D．open 15．A．play B．work C．rest D．sleep 16．A．work B．sleep C．fun D．rest 17．A．listen B．look C．play D．enjoy 18．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．often 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 China has 19 long history of canal (运河) systems. The Chinese people 20 proud (骄傲的) of these canals. 21 of the most famous canals is the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal. It is the 22 and the oldest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou. The canal 23 an important role in Chinese history. 24 connected (连接) five of the most important 25 in China, including the Yangtze River and the 26 River. Now the canal is still 27 use. Boats and ships carry (运送) different things and travel along the canal. The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are 28 and hard-working. 19．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 20．A．is B．am C．be D．are 21．A．One B．Two C．First D．Second 22．A．longest B．shortest C．tallest D．highest 23．A．makes B．does C．plays D．takes 24．A．Its B．It C．They D．Their 25．A．rivers B．roads C．cities D．counties 26．A．Pearl B．Yellow C．Lancang D．Liaohe 27．A．at B．on C．in D．of 28．A．lazy B．stupid C．clever D．naughty 二、阅读理解 We cannot live a modern life without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he or she is travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners (客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles or only fifty miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business. 29．According to the passage, the fastest way of travelling is ________. A．by car B．by train C．by plane D．by sea 30．If we travel by car, we can ________. A．enjoy the longest journey B．travel only fifty miles a day C．make our own timetable D．travel to a very far place in a few minutes 31．When people travel on business, they usually take ________. A．a boat or a train B．a car or a boat C．a plane or a car D．a train or a plane 32．Which of the following is TRUE about travelling by train according to the passage? A．It is the fastest way to travel long distances. B．It is less comfortable than travelling by plane. C．Passengers can enjoy the scenery during the journey. D．Modern trains do not have dining-cars. 33．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The advantages of air travel B．Exploring the world by car C．Different ways of travelling D．The slowest mode of transportation Hello, I’m Dora. Many foreign (外国的) people want to visit China. But when is the best time to visit some of Chinese cities? Let me tell you. The best time to visit Beijing is autumn, because it’s cool. There are many old and great places to visit, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. People may also visit some new places like the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot summer? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is summer. The weather is very cool in summer. There you can enjoy special dance and music and taste delicious food. But you need a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening. In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island (岛) is different. Winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. There you can enjoy swimming in the sea and walking on the beach. Of course, you can also taste all kinds of fruit and sea food there. That’s great! 34．When is the best time to visit Beijing? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 35．Why is Hainan Island a good place to go in winter? A．It’s not cold there. B．There are many ice-snow activities there. C．People can enjoy special dance and music there. D．It has many great museums. 36．Which of the following is true? A．The Water Cube is a great and old place to visit. B．The weather of Lhasa is very cool in summer. C．Summer is the best time to visit Hainan Island. D．Tourists can enjoy delicious sea food in Lhasa. 37．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text? A．To introduce (介绍) the history of Chinese cities. B．To show the best time to visit Chinese cities. C．To introduce many beautiful and fun places to visit. D．To show the food you can enjoy in Chinese cities. Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker bus (双层巴士). The hands are about four meters long. They can tell the time. Now, it is a famous tourist spot. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). In that place you will find that Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You can also hear it. The clock makes a loud sound. It’s said that the name of the clock comes from a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hal. This man did much building work in London many years ago. 38．Big Ben is the name of ________. A．a man B．a clock C．a bus D．city 39．You can read the time of Big Ben ________. A．on the left of the clock tower B．on the right of the clock tower C．on the four faces of the clock D．in the front of the clock tower 40．According to the passage, the underlined word “hands” means ________. A．手 B．胳膊 C．指针 D．表盘 41．Big Ben is in ________. A．China B．the US C．the UK D．Canada 42．Where is the name of the clock from? A．The name of a driver. B．The name of a big man. C．The name of a teacher. D．The name of a doctor. Here is a picture of a small village. There is a river. It goes through (穿过) the village. You can see two little boats on the river. The boat is near the bridge. Behind the village, there is a small hill. Above the hill, you can see the white clouds. On the hill, there are many tall trees. Beside the river, there are many beautiful flowers. You can see rabbits running. Everything is very quiet. What nice nature it is! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 43．What can you see in the river? A．Two bottles. B．Two small boats. C．Lots of fish. 44．What animals are there in the picture? A．A dog. B．A bird. C．Rabbits. 45．What is in front of the hill? A．A forest. B．A farm. C．A village. 46．Where are the tall trees? A．In the village. B．On the hill. C．Beside the river. 47．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage (文章)? A．A Nice Village B．Beautiful Flowers C．White Clouds above the Hill Mr Good is a nice man. He’s kind and is always ready to help others. He’s busy this weekend. Let’s have a look at his plans (计划). Saturday 8: 00-10: 00 collect litter (垃圾) in the park 10: 20-11: 20 teach children in the Piano Club 11: 30-12 00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 12: 30-13: 30 have lunch at home 14: 00-16: 30 help Mr Birthday prepare (准备) for his birthday party 17: 00-18: 00 help Mr Slow walk his dog 19: 00-21: 00 go to Mr Birthday’s party and help at the party 22: 00 go to bed Sunday 7: 00-8: 00 have breakfast at home 9: 00-11: 00 take exercise with Mr Strong 11: 30-12: 00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 13: 30-14:30 do cleaning in the city zoo 15: 00-17: 00 help Mr Busy do the housework 18: 00-19: 00 have dinner 19: 30-20: 30 help Mr Slow walk his dog 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 48．What is Mr. Good going to do from 10: 20 to 11: 20 this Saturday? A．Have breakfast at home. B．Collect litter in the park. C．Teach children in the club. 49．Who is Mr. Good going to cook lunch for? A．Mr. Strong. B．Mr. Christmas. C．Mr. Busy. 50．When is Mr. Good going to help in the zoo? A．10: 20-11: 20, Saturday. B．17: 00-18: 00, Saturday. C．13: 30-14: 30, Sunday. 51．What can you learn from the reading? A．Mr. Slow has a dog and he walks it every day. B．Mr. Good is going to help Mr. Busy do housework. C．Mr. Good is going to exercise for two hours this Saturday. 52．What’s the best title (标题) for the reading? A．Mr. Good’s weekend plans B．Mr. Good’s holiday plans C．Mr. Good’s school day If you like shopping, you will love Sun Plaza! Shops and Entertainment Sun Plaza is HUGE- there are over 300 shops! You can find something there for all the family! 7/F Cinema 6/F Electronic Products (电子产品) 5/F Books and Music 4/F Health and Beauty 3/F Sports 2/F Clothes and Shoes 1/F Toys and Games Restaurants There are restaurants on every floor so tasty food is always all around you. If you spend more than $500 in Sun Plaza, you will enter our lucky draw (幸运大抽奖). You will have a chance to win a computer, a holiday to Bali or even a car! Come to the newly opened Sun Plaza TODAY! Location: You can easily find Sun Plaza. By underground: Take Line 3 and go out at Sunny Station. Sun Plaza is only 5 minutes’ walk away. By bus: You need to take Bus 316, 652 or 732 and get off at Sunny Road. By car: You will find a car park next to Sun Plaza. If you eat in any of the restaurants in Sun Plaza, you will enjoy free (免费) parking for 2 hours! 53．What is Sun Plaza? A．A cinema. B．A Restaurant. C．A shopping center. D．An underground station. 54．What CAN’T you buy at Sun Plaza? A．Sports shoes. B．Pet food. C．Dolls. D．Cameras and computers. 55．Where can you buy a digital watch? A．1/F. B．3/F. C．5/F. D．6/F. 56．Which of the following is true? A．There are three ways to get to Sun Plaza. B．Sun Plaza was opened a long time ago. C．Sun Plaza is far away from Sunny Station. D．There are over 300 restaurants in Sun Plaza. 57．You can park your car for free in Sun Plaza if you ________. A．see a film there B．win a lucky draw C．eat in one of its restaurants D．spend more than $500 there 58．Where can you find this advertisement? A．In the magazine’s fashion section. B．On the mall’s official website. C．On the package of the milk boxes. D．Inside a travel guide. 三、任务型阅读 Dear Mary, Thanks for your letter. Do you see the photo with three students in it? They are all my classmates. They are looking forward to making some friends in your class. Today, I am writing to you to tell you about our plans for the summer holiday. I like American culture, so I want to travel to America. And I’m going to visit San Francisco this summer holiday with my cousin.We are going there by plane. In the photo, you can see a girl with long hair. She is Lucy. She is my best friend. She enjoys music and reading books. She would like to stay at home this summer holiday. She plans to go to the concert. Betty is standing next to Lucy, and Joan is on the left. They’d like to do some sightseeing in Huizhou, so they’re going to visit the West Lake. They want to take some photos there and send some to you! If someone in your class wants to make friends with them, they can write to them.And what are your plans for the summer holiday? We are looking forward to your letters! Yours, Lingling 59．How many students are there in the photo? 60．When is Lingling going to visit San Francisco? 61．What does Lingling’s best friend like? 62．Who is on the left of the photo? 63．What place are Betty and Joan going to visit in Huizhou? My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat too. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 64．回答问题。When is it difficult to walk on some roads in Bangladesh? 65．回答问题。What does each boat have? 66．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 At the floating school, the boat is long ① . And the teacher teaches the students ② . 67．回答问题。Where does the computer get its power? 68．将文中划线的句子“At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home.”译成汉语。   阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 Do you know Sydney? It is in Australia. Sydney isn’t the capital (首都) of Australia, but it’s very famous. It’s a young city, only about 200 years old. It’s very beautiful. There are many trees. It’s not too cold in winter and not too ①________ in summer. The sky is usually blue.There are lots of beautiful places. Every year, many people go to Sydney on holiday. 3.它有许多高大现代的大楼, like Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院). Sydney is famous for its seas. It has many bays (湾) and beautiful beaches. Sydney Harbor (港) is beautiful and very busy. Many ships carry (运送) things from Sydney to other places. People in Sydney have an easy life. They often ②________, “Don’ t worry.” or “No hurry.” 5.When they don’t work, they love to have fun on the beaches and enjoy life. Sydney is a good place for people to live. 69．Is Sydney the capital of Australia? 70．请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。 ①   ② 71．请把文中3处划线句子翻译成英语。 72．What is Sydney famous for? 73．请把文中5处划线句子翻译成汉语。 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 [1] Hi, friends! My name is Wang Ting. I am in Harbin with my parents now. It is one of the most popular cities in China. And I’m enjoying my time here. Let me tell you something about it. [2] The average temperature (平均气温) in January here is -19.4℃. So it’s very ① . But we have a good time on Songhua River. Skating here is great fun. We also like looking around at Central Avenue or Saint Sophia Cathedral. But my favourite place is the Ice and Snow World. [3] In the Ice and Snow World, we can enjoy the beautiful ice and snow spectacles (奇观). And we can also experience (体验) many ice and snow activities, such ② playing snow football and looking for the treasure (寻宝). We have fun with about 30 cultures here and we feel that we are in the paradise (天堂). [4] People in Harbin are also very nice. They callus “nanfang xiaotudou”. Why? Because they think the people from the south of China are really cute. We like playing and shopping here very much. 74．What’s Wang Ting’s favourite place in Harbin? (No more than 5 words) 75．Why does people in Harbin call them “nanfang xiaotudou”? (No more than 13 words) 76．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①   ② 77．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 78．What’s your favourite tourist spot? And Why? I’m Xiaoke, a girl from Guangdong. My uncle and aunt live in Heilongjiang. In January (一月), I go to see them. And we go to some interesting places (地方). On January 20th, we go to Harbin, the Ice City. I go to Central Street with my cousin. We eat some ice-cream. In the evening, we go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World and see the colorful ice lanterns (冰灯). We go to Mudanjiang on the 22nd. It’s a great place. China Snow Town is my favorite. Wow! The snow is everywhere (到处). We have a good time in the snow. On the 25th, we go to Qiqihar, the Crane (鹤) City, We see some cranes there. They are lovely. We eat BBQ (烧烤). It is delicious. This is a really great trip! I love Heilongjiang! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词） 79．Where is Xiaoke from? 80．Who does Xiaoke go to Central Street with? 81．Does Xiaoke like China Snow Town? 82．When do they go to Qiqihar? 83．How is BBQ? 四、短文填空 Dear Liu Ying, The summer v 84 is coming. My parents and I are going to visit China. We are going to s 85 on August 15th. and spend two weeks in your country. Would you please provide us with some travelling information? We hope to travel in such places. The w 86 is nice and it is not very hot in summer. There are lots of places of interest, beautiful m 87 and clear water. Oh, we also want to experience traditional Chinese culture and e 88 delicious food. Could you please c 89 some places for us? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes! 阅读短文，并用括号内的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整。（注意大小写，书写规范） I’m Hu Xiao. This is 90 photo of my family. Here’s my dad. He is handsome. He often 91 (play) tennis with me. My mom is 92 the left. She is beautiful. 93 (she) favourite sport is ping-pong. The girl is me. I’m always happy, and I love 94 (read) books. This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He is very clever, and he likes sports too. My family likes touring the world. Last year, we went to Mount Taishan. It is in Shandong Province. It has a long history. It is 95 (one) of the Five Great Mountains in China. Mount Taishan is famous for its 96 (wonder) views: springs, trees, birds, and flowers. 97 the sun rises or sets, the sky over the mountain turns orange, and the clouds turn pink and red. The top of the mountain is a good place 98 (enjoy) the views. Lots of 99 (tourist) climb Mount Taishan each year for the views. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Teng Fei, I’m 100 Waikiki Beach now. It is in Hawaii. The beach 101 (have) white sand. The colour of the sea is 102 (amaze)! The water is usually blue and green, 103 when the sky turns pink, the water turns pink, 104 . When the sun sets, the water turns yellow, orange, or purple. People can 105 (swim), pick seashells, play beach volleyball, and have a picnic there. There 106 (be) also a lot of interesting sea animals, such as sea lions, 107 (fly) fish, and sea horses. I’m 108 (enjoy) my time here. Hope 109 (see) you soon! Yours, Lily 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu is a popular city in China. The city is famous for 110 (it) tea house culture, delicious food, and a very long history. There are many kinds of tea houses. People like 111 (go) to tea houses and drink tea. They can talk with their friends and have 112 good time. As for food, hot pot is very famous. It is spicy (辛辣的) but really delicious. And there are other nice foods like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. Chengdu also has a long history. There are old buildings and 113 (story) from the past. Most tourists like to go to Chengdu 114 they want to see pandas. In summer or autumn, you can 115 (see) baby pandas. They are different 116 adult pandas. Adult pandas are black and white, and the baby pandas are pink. An adult panda is about 150 cm long, but a baby panda 117 (be) only about 15 cm long. One interesting thing is that a newborn baby panda can not see and 118 (have) no teeth. Do you want 119 (see) these lovely pandas? Then come and visit Chengdu. You will have a great trip there! 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yiyi is a schoolgirl. She will have 120 busy month in October. She has many 121 (thing) to do. On October 1st, she will celebrate China’s 122 (nation) Day. On the second Wednesday, she will have a school trip. They will go 123 (camp) near a lake. On the 124 (three) Friday, she will have a singing contest. She is very 125 (excite), because she is good at 126 (sing). And after the singing contest, there will be a maths test. It’s on Monday. She will study hard for the maths test because she is not good at maths. On the fifth Sunday, she will visit her aunt because it’s her 127 (aunt) birthday. She will make noodles 128 give a gift to her aunt. She will also buy a nice birthday cake 129 her aunt. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文）- 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制2024）六年级英语上册 解析卷 一、完形填空 Everyone has some special experiences which make his life more meaningful. Today I’d like to share one to you all. Last summer vacation, I flew to England with my mother. All the way I was very 1 to look forward to seeing the country. When we arrived and got out of the airport, we were so greatly attracted by the amazing view that we began to enjoy and 2 . Suddenly, a beautiful house with lots of flowers in the front garden caught my 3 . And a kind old man happened to get out. He invited us to have tea in his house. After entering his house, we saw his wife, a smiling woman. Then, the couple showed us some paintings which the old man drew himself, and even some books he 4 himself. What an amazing man! But what 5 us most was a gold 6 medal he won after taking part in the marathon! That afternoon, we talked a lot and we had a good time. When it was time to say 6 , I knew that I would never forget the couple. What a special experience! What lovely people! 1．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．unhappy 2．A．take photos B．keep quiet C．turn left D．tell lies 3．A．mouth B．face C．eye D．nose 4．A．found B．built C．lost D．wrote 5．A．worried B．frightened C．surprised D．tired 6．A．hello B．sorry C．morning D．goodbye 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲去英国度假时的特殊经历。 1．句意：一路上我都很兴奋，期待着去看看这个国家。 sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；unhappy不开心的。根据“to look forward to seeing the country.”可知，作者是兴奋的。故选B。 2．句意：当我们到达并离开机场时，我们被这令人惊叹的景色深深吸引了，我们开始享受并拍照。 take photos拍照片；keep quiet保持安静；turn left向左拐；tell lies撒谎。根据“we were so greatly attracted by the amazing view”可知，看到美景会拍照。故选A。 3．句意：突然，前面的一座花园里有很多花的漂亮房子吸引了我的目光。 mouth嘴巴；face脸；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。句中“a beautiful house with lots of flowers in the front garden”是主语，因此这里应使用短语catch one’s eyes，表示“引起某人的注意”。故选C。 4．句意：然后，这对夫妇给我们看了一些老人自己画的画，甚至还有一些他自己写的书。 found发现；built建造；lost丢失；wrote写。根据先行词“some books”可知，定语从句中谓语动词应是“写"。故选D。 5．句意：但是最让我们吃惊的是他在参加马拉松比赛后获得的金牌！ worried担心的；frightened害怕的；surprised惊讶的；tired累的。根据“a gold medal he won after taking part in the marathon”可知，金牌让我们感到惊讶。故选C。 6．句意：当说再见的时候，我知道我永远不会忘记这对夫妇。 hello你好；sorry抱歉；morning早晨；goodbye再见。根据“I knew that I would never forget the couple.”可知，作者要和他们说再见了。故选D。 How are you going to spend your summer vacation? Many students plan to travel around the world. However, some students choose to be volunteers.What are the reasons for this? Volunteering will help you learn more skills. More importantly, you’ll make a big 7 . But before you start your volunteer work, you should make preparations. You need to find out what you are interested in, what you are good at and what volunteer work you will do. Remember, the better you 8 for it, the more meaningful your volunteer work will be. Bruce used to teach English in Vietnam (越南). “It was one of the most wonderful experiences in my life, It changed my life. I will 9 doing this job in the future.” he said. “People often say,‘Why do you work for free? You don’t get anything.’ I reply, ‘Try it 10 and you will find that you get a lot.’ I’m really excited about the work 11 I always have a feeling of joy.” All in all, volunteering is a win-win opportunity! Experiencing volunteer work will improve your understanding of the world! When you help those in 12 , you’ll become more open-minded and get great satisfaction. Do you plan to be a volunteer this sunmer holiday? 7．A．decision B．difference C．record D．mistake 8．A．fight B．care C．prepare D．compete 9．A．go on B．give up C．get on with D．come up with 10．A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．yourself 11．A．but B．because C．so D．if 12．A．need B．return C．control D．silence 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者做志愿者的经历以及他对志愿者工作的想法。 7．句意：更重要的是，你会做出影响。 decision决定；difference不同；record记录；mistake错误。make a difference“做出影响”是固定搭配。故选B。 8．句意：记住，你准备得越充分，你的志愿工作就越有意义。 fight战斗；care关心；prepare准备；compete竞争。根据“But before you start your volunteer work, you should make preparations.”可知，你开始志愿工作之前，应该做好准备，此处指准备得越充分，你的志愿工作就越有意义。故选C。 9．句意：将来我还会做这份工作。 go on继续；give up放弃；get on with与……相处；come up with想出。根据“It was one of the most wonderful experiences in my life, It changed my life.”可知，上文提到这是我一生中最美好的经历之一，它改变了我的生活，故可推知此处指作者会继续这份工作。故选A。 10．句意：你亲自试试看吧，你会发现你得到了很多。 myself我自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己。根据“you will find that you get a lot”可知，此处是建议“你”试一试，反身代词选择“你自己”。故选D。 11．句意：我对这份工作真地很兴奋，因为我总是有一种喜悦的感觉。 but但是；because因为；so所以；if如果。根据“I always have a feeling of joy”可知，我对工作兴奋是因为它让我有喜悦的感觉。故选B。 12．句意：当你帮助那些需要的人时，你会变得更加开放和满足。 need需要；return返回；control控制；silence沉默。in need“需要帮助”，是固定搭配。故选A。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (6%)（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) In a big city, everyone is in a hurry in the early morning. People are running to the stations, buses and cars. They usually have no time for 13 . People work busily all day. At six o’clock in the evening, people go home after work. Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still 14 . Many people still 15 at night in big cities. For example, nurses in the hospitals are as busy as usual. In the evening, some people are going to have 16 . Some are going to the cinemas. Some are going to the concerts. You can 17 music there. You can hear the sound of talking, laughing and singing. Every night, there are many people on the sidewalks (人行道). Some people stop lo look at the shop windows. Others are waiting for buses and taxis. Day and night, you can find people working and playing in big cities. A big city 18 sleeps. 13．A．school B．work C．breakfast D．children 14．A．over B．off C．closed D．open 15．A．play B．work C．rest D．sleep 16．A．work B．sleep C．fun D．rest 17．A．listen B．look C．play D．enjoy 18．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．often 【答案】13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A 【导语】本文讲述了大城市里早晚的生活百态，包括人们的忙碌工作和丰富的夜生活。 13．句意：他们通常没有时间吃早餐。 school学校；work工作；breakfast早餐；children孩子。根据“everyone is in a hurry in the early morning.”可知，人们没有时间吃早餐，故选C。 14．句意：大多数办公室都关门了，但有些商店仍然开着。 over在上方；off离开；closed关着的；open开放的。根据“Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still...”可知，有些商店仍然开着门，故选D。 15．句意：在大城市，许多人仍然在晚上工作。 play玩；work工作；rest休息；sleep睡觉。根据“For example, nurses in the hospitals are as busy as usual.”可知，许多人还在工作，故选B。 16．句意：晚上，有些人会玩得很开心。 work工作；sleep睡觉；fun乐趣；rest休息。根据“Some are going to the cinemas. Some are going to the concerts.”可知，晚上人们玩得很开心，故选C。 17．句意：你可以在那里欣赏音乐。 listen听；look看起来；play玩；enjoy享受。根据“Some are going to the concerts.”可知，人们在那里欣赏音乐，故选D。 18．句意：大城市不眠不休。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“Day and night, you can find people working and playing in big cities.”可知，此处说的是“大城市不眠不休”，故选A。 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 China has 19 long history of canal (运河) systems. The Chinese people 20 proud (骄傲的) of these canals. 21 of the most famous canals is the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal. It is the 22 and the oldest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou. The canal 23 an important role in Chinese history. 24 connected (连接) five of the most important 25 in China, including the Yangtze River and the 26 River. Now the canal is still 27 use. Boats and ships carry (运送) different things and travel along the canal. The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are 28 and hard-working. 19．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 20．A．is B．am C．be D．are 21．A．One B．Two C．First D．Second 22．A．longest B．shortest C．tallest D．highest 23．A．makes B．does C．plays D．takes 24．A．Its B．It C．They D．Their 25．A．rivers B．roads C．cities D．counties 26．A．Pearl B．Yellow C．Lancang D．Liaohe 27．A．at B．on C．in D．of 28．A．lazy B．stupid C．clever D．naughty 【答案】 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 【导语】本文主要介绍京杭大运河的历史以及重要性等。 19．句意：中国运河系统历史悠久。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。have a long history“历史悠久”，是固定搭配。故选B。 20．句意：中国人民为这些运河感到骄傲。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；be是，动词原形；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。句子主语为“The Chinese people”，指中国人民，谓语用复数形式。故选D。 21．句意：最著名的运河之一是京杭大运河。 One一；Two二；First第一；Second第二。根据“the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal”及句子结构可知，此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选A。 22．句意：它是世界上最长、最古老的运河。 longest最长的；shortest最短的；tallest最高的；highest最高的。“It”指代上文中的“the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal”，结合常识可知，京杭大运河是世界上最长、最古老的运河。故选A。 23．句意：运河在中国历史上起着重要作用。 makes制作；does作；plays玩；takes拿。play an important role“起着重要的作用”，是固定词组。故选C。 24．句意：它连接了中国五条最重要的河流，包括长江和黄河。 Its它的；It它；They他们；Their他们的。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主语，应用人称代词主格形式；根据上下文可知，此处指京杭大运河，应用it指代。故选B。 25．句意：它连接了中国五条最重要的河流，包括长江和黄河。 rivers河；roads路；cities城市；counties国家。根据“including the Yangtze River and the…River.”可知，此处指连接河流。故选A。 26．句意：它连接了中国五条最重要的河流，包括长江和黄河。 Pearl珍珠；Yellow黄；Lancang澜沧；Liaohe辽河。根据常识可知，京杭大运河连接的五大水系分别是：海河、黄河、淮河、长江和钱塘江。故选B。 27．句意：现在运河仍在使用中。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的。be in use“在使用中”，是固定词组。故选C。 28．句意：运河是中国的象征，表明中国人民聪明勤劳。 lazy懒惰的；stupid愚蠢的；clever聪明的；naughty淘气的。根据“The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are…and hard-working.”的语境并结合选项可知，运河应是表现中国人民的智慧和勤劳。故选C。 二、阅读理解 We cannot live a modern life without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he or she is travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners (客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles or only fifty miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business. 29．According to the passage, the fastest way of travelling is ________. A．by car B．by train C．by plane D．by sea 30．If we travel by car, we can ________. A．enjoy the longest journey B．travel only fifty miles a day C．make our own timetable D．travel to a very far place in a few minutes 31．When people travel on business, they usually take ________. A．a boat or a train B．a car or a boat C．a plane or a car D．a train or a plane 32．Which of the following is TRUE about travelling by train according to the passage? A．It is the fastest way to travel long distances. B．It is less comfortable than travelling by plane. C．Passengers can enjoy the scenery during the journey. D．Modern trains do not have dining-cars. 33．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The advantages of air travel B．Exploring the world by car C．Different ways of travelling D．The slowest mode of transportation 【答案】29．C 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．C 【导语】本文介绍了人们不同的旅行方式。 29．细节理解题。根据“The fastest way of travelling is by air.”可知，最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable”可知，许多人喜欢开车旅行，他们可以制定自己的时间表。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“while they usually take trains or planes for business.”可知，通常乘坐火车或飞机出差。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“but one can see the country he or she is travelling through.”可知，乘火车旅行时可以欣赏沿途风景。故选C。 33．标题归纳题。本文介绍了不同的旅行方式，适合的标题为Different ways of travelling。故选C。 Hello, I’m Dora. Many foreign (外国的) people want to visit China. But when is the best time to visit some of Chinese cities? Let me tell you. The best time to visit Beijing is autumn, because it’s cool. There are many old and great places to visit, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. People may also visit some new places like the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot summer? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is summer. The weather is very cool in summer. There you can enjoy special dance and music and taste delicious food. But you need a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening. In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island (岛) is different. Winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. There you can enjoy swimming in the sea and walking on the beach. Of course, you can also taste all kinds of fruit and sea food there. That’s great! 34．When is the best time to visit Beijing? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 35．Why is Hainan Island a good place to go in winter? A．It’s not cold there. B．There are many ice-snow activities there. C．People can enjoy special dance and music there. D．It has many great museums. 36．Which of the following is true? A．The Water Cube is a great and old place to visit. B．The weather of Lhasa is very cool in summer. C．Summer is the best time to visit Hainan Island. D．Tourists can enjoy delicious sea food in Lhasa. 37．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text? A．To introduce (介绍) the history of Chinese cities. B．To show the best time to visit Chinese cities. C．To introduce many beautiful and fun places to visit. D．To show the food you can enjoy in Chinese cities. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了到中国不同的地方去旅游的最好时间。 34．细节理解题。根据“The best time to visit Beijing is autumn”可知，去北京最好的时间是秋天。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island (岛) is different. Winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya.”可知，冬天是去海南岛的好时候是因为冬天那里不冷。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to feel cool in a hot summer? Please go to Lhasa.”可知，拉萨夏天的天气很凉爽。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。根据“But when is the best time to visit some of Chinese cities? Let me tell you.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了到中国不同的地方去旅游的最好时间。故选B。 Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker bus (双层巴士). The hands are about four meters long. They can tell the time. Now, it is a famous tourist spot. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). In that place you will find that Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You can also hear it. The clock makes a loud sound. It’s said that the name of the clock comes from a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hal. This man did much building work in London many years ago. 38．Big Ben is the name of ________. A．a man B．a clock C．a bus D．city 39．You can read the time of Big Ben ________. A．on the left of the clock tower B．on the right of the clock tower C．on the four faces of the clock D．in the front of the clock tower 40．According to the passage, the underlined word “hands” means ________. A．手 B．胳膊 C．指针 D．表盘 41．Big Ben is in ________. A．China B．the US C．the UK D．Canada 42．Where is the name of the clock from? A．The name of a driver. B．The name of a big man. C．The name of a teacher. D．The name of a doctor. 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．C 41．C 42．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的大本钟。 38．细节理解题。根据“Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London.”可知，大本钟不是一个人的名字。它是伦敦一座大钟的名字。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.”可知，这座钟有四个钟面。所以，无论你站在哪里，都能看清大本钟钟面上显示的时间。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“Each face is the size of a double-decker bus (双层巴士). The hands are about four meters long. They can tell the time.”可知，每个钟面都有一辆双层巴士那么大。钟的指针大约有四米长，它们可以指示时间。故划线单词应该是指“指针”。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据“Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London.”可知，伦敦是英国的城市，故大本钟在英国。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“It’s said that the name of the clock comes from a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hal.”可知，据说这座钟的名字来源于一个身材高大的人，他就是本杰明・霍尔爵士。故钟的名字来源于一个高大的男人的名字。故选B。 Here is a picture of a small village. There is a river. It goes through (穿过) the village. You can see two little boats on the river. The boat is near the bridge. Behind the village, there is a small hill. Above the hill, you can see the white clouds. On the hill, there are many tall trees. Beside the river, there are many beautiful flowers. You can see rabbits running. Everything is very quiet. What nice nature it is! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 43．What can you see in the river? A．Two bottles. B．Two small boats. C．Lots of fish. 44．What animals are there in the picture? A．A dog. B．A bird. C．Rabbits. 45．What is in front of the hill? A．A forest. B．A farm. C．A village. 46．Where are the tall trees? A．In the village. B．On the hill. C．Beside the river. 47．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage (文章)? A．A Nice Village B．Beautiful Flowers C．White Clouds above the Hill 【答案】43．B 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．A 【导语】本文介绍了一个有河流、小船、桥梁、小山和自然景色的宁静村庄。 43．细节理解题。根据“You can see two little boats on the river.”可知，在河流上可以看到两只小船。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“You can see rabbits running.”可知，在照片中可以看到兔子。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“Behind the village, there is a small hill.”可知，小山在村庄的后面，即小山的前面是一个村庄。故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“On the hill, there are many tall trees.”可知，高大的树在山上。故选B。 47．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文描述了一个宁静的小村庄，河流穿过村庄，有小船、桥梁、小山、高树、美丽的花朵和奔跑的兔子，展现了优美的自然景色。选项A“一个美好的村庄”为最佳标题。故选A。 Mr Good is a nice man. He’s kind and is always ready to help others. He’s busy this weekend. Let’s have a look at his plans (计划). Saturday 8: 00-10: 00 collect litter (垃圾) in the park 10: 20-11: 20 teach children in the Piano Club 11: 30-12 00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 12: 30-13: 30 have lunch at home 14: 00-16: 30 help Mr Birthday prepare (准备) for his birthday party 17: 00-18: 00 help Mr Slow walk his dog 19: 00-21: 00 go to Mr Birthday’s party and help at the party 22: 00 go to bed Sunday 7: 00-8: 00 have breakfast at home 9: 00-11: 00 take exercise with Mr Strong 11: 30-12: 00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 13: 30-14:30 do cleaning in the city zoo 15: 00-17: 00 help Mr Busy do the housework 18: 00-19: 00 have dinner 19: 30-20: 30 help Mr Slow walk his dog 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 48．What is Mr. Good going to do from 10: 20 to 11: 20 this Saturday? A．Have breakfast at home. B．Collect litter in the park. C．Teach children in the club. 49．Who is Mr. Good going to cook lunch for? A．Mr. Strong. B．Mr. Christmas. C．Mr. Busy. 50．When is Mr. Good going to help in the zoo? A．10: 20-11: 20, Saturday. B．17: 00-18: 00, Saturday. C．13: 30-14: 30, Sunday. 51．What can you learn from the reading? A．Mr. Slow has a dog and he walks it every day. B．Mr. Good is going to help Mr. Busy do housework. C．Mr. Good is going to exercise for two hours this Saturday. 52．What’s the best title (标题) for the reading? A．Mr. Good’s weekend plans B．Mr. Good’s holiday plans C．Mr. Good’s school day 【答案】48．C 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Good先生的周末计划。 48．细节理解题。根据Saturday下内容“10: 20-11: 20 teach children in the Piano Club”可知，周六10:20到11:20在钢琴俱乐部教孩子们弹钢琴。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据Saturday和Sunday下内容“11:30-12:00 make lunch for Mr. Christmas”可知，Mr. Good是为Christmas先生做午餐。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据Sunday下内容“13:30-14:30 do the cleaning in the city zoo”可知，周日13:30到14:30清洁城市动物园。故选C。 51．细节理解题。根据Sunday下内容“15:00-17:00 help Mr. Busy with the housework”可知，Good先生打算帮助Busy先生做家务。故选B。 52．最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“He’s busy this weekend. Let’s have a look at his plans (计划).”及表格内容可知，本文主要介绍了Good先生的周末计划。故文章的最佳标题是“Good 先生的周末计划”。故选A。 If you like shopping, you will love Sun Plaza! Shops and Entertainment Sun Plaza is HUGE- there are over 300 shops! You can find something there for all the family! 7/F Cinema 6/F Electronic Products (电子产品) 5/F Books and Music 4/F Health and Beauty 3/F Sports 2/F Clothes and Shoes 1/F Toys and Games Restaurants There are restaurants on every floor so tasty food is always all around you. If you spend more than $500 in Sun Plaza, you will enter our lucky draw (幸运大抽奖). You will have a chance to win a computer, a holiday to Bali or even a car! Come to the newly opened Sun Plaza TODAY! Location: You can easily find Sun Plaza. By underground: Take Line 3 and go out at Sunny Station. Sun Plaza is only 5 minutes’ walk away. By bus: You need to take Bus 316, 652 or 732 and get off at Sunny Road. By car: You will find a car park next to Sun Plaza. If you eat in any of the restaurants in Sun Plaza, you will enjoy free (免费) parking for 2 hours! 53．What is Sun Plaza? A．A cinema. B．A Restaurant. C．A shopping center. D．An underground station. 54．What CAN’T you buy at Sun Plaza? A．Sports shoes. B．Pet food. C．Dolls. D．Cameras and computers. 55．Where can you buy a digital watch? A．1/F. B．3/F. C．5/F. D．6/F. 56．Which of the following is true? A．There are three ways to get to Sun Plaza. B．Sun Plaza was opened a long time ago. C．Sun Plaza is far away from Sunny Station. D．There are over 300 restaurants in Sun Plaza. 57．You can park your car for free in Sun Plaza if you ________. A．see a film there B．win a lucky draw C．eat in one of its restaurants D．spend more than $500 there 58．Where can you find this advertisement? A．In the magazine’s fashion section. B．On the mall’s official website. C．On the package of the milk boxes. D．Inside a travel guide. 【答案】53．C 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 【导语】本文介绍了Sun Plaza是一个拥有300多家商店和各种娱乐设施的大型购物中心，每层都有餐厅，并且可以通过地铁、公交或自驾轻松到达。 53．细节理解题。根据“If you like shopping, you will love Sun Plaza!”可知，Sun Plaza是一个可以购物的地方，即购物中心。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据1-7楼层导览可知，可以买到运动鞋、玩偶、相机和电脑，无法买到宠物食物。故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据“6/F: Electronic Products (电子产品) ”可知，6楼是卖电子产品的，电子表属于电子产品，故可以在6楼买到。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“By underground”，“By bus”和“By car”可知，有三种方式可以到达Sun Plaza。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“If you eat in any of the restaurants in Sun Plaza, you will enjoy free (免费) parking for 2 hours!”可知，如果你在Sun Plaza的任意一家餐厅用餐，可以享受免费停车两小时。故选C。 58．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了Sun Plaza是一个拥有300多家商店和各种娱乐设施的大型购物中心，每层都有餐厅，并且可以通过地铁、公交或自驾轻松到达。结合选项推知，本文可能来自在商城的官方网站。故选B。 三、任务型阅读 Dear Mary, Thanks for your letter. Do you see the photo with three students in it? They are all my classmates. They are looking forward to making some friends in your class. Today, I am writing to you to tell you about our plans for the summer holiday. I like American culture, so I want to travel to America. And I’m going to visit San Francisco this summer holiday with my cousin.We are going there by plane. In the photo, you can see a girl with long hair. She is Lucy. She is my best friend. She enjoys music and reading books. She would like to stay at home this summer holiday. She plans to go to the concert. Betty is standing next to Lucy, and Joan is on the left. They’d like to do some sightseeing in Huizhou, so they’re going to visit the West Lake. They want to take some photos there and send some to you! If someone in your class wants to make friends with them, they can write to them.And what are your plans for the summer holiday? We are looking forward to your letters! Yours, Lingling 59．How many students are there in the photo? 60．When is Lingling going to visit San Francisco? 61．What does Lingling’s best friend like? 62．Who is on the left of the photo? 63．What place are Betty and Joan going to visit in Huizhou? 【答案】59．Three. 60．This summer holiday. 61．Music and reading books. 62．Joan. 63．The West Lake. 【导语】本文是一封Lingling写给Mary的信，内容是关于Lingling的暑期计划以及她的同学。 59．根据“Do you see the photo with three students in it?”可知，照片里有三个学生。故填Three. 60．根据“And I’m going to visit San Francisco this summer holiday with my cousin.”可知，这个暑假作者将和表妹一起去旧金山。故填This summer holiday. 61．根据“She is my best friend. She enjoys music and reading books.”可知，露西是作者最好的朋友，她喜欢音乐和读书。故填Music and reading books. 62．根据“and Joan is on the left.”可知，Joan在左边。故填Joan. 63．根据“they’re going to visit the West Lake.”可知，她们打算去西湖参观。故填The West Lake. My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat too. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 64．回答问题。When is it difficult to walk on some roads in Bangladesh? 65．回答问题。What does each boat have? 66．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 At the floating school, the boat is long ① . And the teacher teaches the students ② . 67．回答问题。Where does the computer get its power? 68．将文中划线的句子“At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home.”译成汉语。   【答案】64．In the rainy season. 65．Each boat has one teacher and one class./It has one teacher and one class. 66． and wide all (the) subjects 67．From the sun 68．放学后/一天的学习结束，小船把我送回家。 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自孟加拉国的Sadia Khatun在雨季去“水上学校”上学的情况。 64．根据文章第一段“It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here”，可知在雨季的时候在孟加拉国的某些道路上行走困难。故填In the rainy season. 65．根据文章第二段“Each boat has one teacher and one class”，可知每条船有一名老师和一个班级。故填Each boat has one teacher and one class./It has one teacher and one class. 66．①根据文章第三段“The boat is long and wide”，可知，船又长又宽，故填and wide。 ②根据文章第二段“The teacher teaches us all the subjects”，其意思是“老师教我们所有的科目”，可知此处应填all (the) subjects，故填all (the) subjects。 67．根据文章第三段“There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun”，可知电脑从太阳获得电力。故填From the sun。 68．“At the end of the school day”的意思是“放学后/一天的学习结束”；“the boat takes me home”的意思是“小船把我送回家”，故填：放学后/一天的学习结束，小船把我送回家。 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 Do you know Sydney? It is in Australia. Sydney isn’t the capital (首都) of Australia, but it’s very famous. It’s a young city, only about 200 years old. It’s very beautiful. There are many trees. It’s not too cold in winter and not too ①________ in summer. The sky is usually blue.There are lots of beautiful places. Every year, many people go to Sydney on holiday. 3.它有许多高大现代的大楼, like Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院). Sydney is famous for its seas. It has many bays (湾) and beautiful beaches. Sydney Harbor (港) is beautiful and very busy. Many ships carry (运送) things from Sydney to other places. People in Sydney have an easy life. They often ②________, “Don’ t worry.” or “No hurry.” 5.When they don’t work, they love to have fun on the beaches and enjoy life. Sydney is a good place for people to live. 69．Is Sydney the capital of Australia? 70．请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。 ①   ② 71．请把文中3处划线句子翻译成英语。 72．What is Sydney famous for? 73．请把文中5处划线句子翻译成汉语。 【答案】69．No, it isn’t. 70． hot say 71．It has many tall and modern buildings. 72．Sydney is famous for its seas. 73．当他们不工作的时候，他们喜欢在沙滩上玩得开心并且享受生活。 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚的著名城市悉尼的天气、语言和风土人情。 69．根据文中“Sydney isn’t the capital (首都) of Australia”可知，悉尼不是澳大利亚的首都，所以此处为否定回答，故填No, it isn’t. 70．根据文中“It’s not too cold in winter and not too...in summer.”可知，该句指冬天不太冷，夏天不太热，“热的”为hot，所以第一空填hot；根据“‘Don’ t worry.’ or ‘No hurry.’”可知，这里指说的话，强调说的内容用动词say，该句为一般现在时，主语为They，谓语动词用原形，所以第二空填say。故填hot；say。 71．该句为一般现在时，“它”为it，作主语，谓语动词用单三形式，“有”为has；“许多高大现代的大楼”为many tall and modern buildings，作宾语，故填It has many tall and modern buildings. 72．根据文中“Sydney is famous for its seas.”可知，悉尼以海洋而闻名，故填Sydney is famous for its seas. 73．when意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；“they don’t work”意为“他们不工作”；they意为“他们”；love to do意为“喜欢做某事”；have fun on the beaches意为“在沙滩上玩得开心”；and意为“并且”，表并列；enjoy life意为“享受生活”。故填：当他们不工作的时候，他们喜欢在沙滩上玩得开心并且享受生活。 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 [1] Hi, friends! My name is Wang Ting. I am in Harbin with my parents now. It is one of the most popular cities in China. And I’m enjoying my time here. Let me tell you something about it. [2] The average temperature (平均气温) in January here is -19.4℃. So it’s very ① . But we have a good time on Songhua River. Skating here is great fun. We also like looking around at Central Avenue or Saint Sophia Cathedral. But my favourite place is the Ice and Snow World. [3] In the Ice and Snow World, we can enjoy the beautiful ice and snow spectacles (奇观). And we can also experience (体验) many ice and snow activities, such ② playing snow football and looking for the treasure (寻宝). We have fun with about 30 cultures here and we feel that we are in the paradise (天堂). [4] People in Harbin are also very nice. They callus “nanfang xiaotudou”. Why? Because they think the people from the south of China are really cute. We like playing and shopping here very much. 74．What’s Wang Ting’s favourite place in Harbin? (No more than 5 words) 75．Why does people in Harbin call them “nanfang xiaotudou”? (No more than 13 words) 76．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①   ② 77．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 78．What’s your favourite tourist spot? And Why? 【答案】74．The Ice and Snow World. 75．Because they think the people from the south of China are really cute. 76． cold as 77．它是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。 78． My favorite tourist spot is the Great Wall. Because it’s a symbol of China’s history and culture. 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章中王婷介绍了自己和家人在哈尔滨的旅行经历。 74．根据“But my favourite place is the Ice and Snow World.”可知，王婷最喜欢的地方是哈尔滨的冰雪大世界，故填The Ice and Snow World. 75．根据“Because they think the people from the south of China are really cute.”可知，因为他们认为中国南方的人很可爱，故填Because they think the people from the south of China are really cute. 76．根据“ The average temperature (平均气温) in January here is -19.4℃. So it’s very…”可知，因为温度是负19.4摄氏度，所以是寒冷的，应该填cold；根据“And we can also experience (体验) many ice and snow activities, such…playing snow football and looking for the treasure (寻宝).”可知，后文开始举例，这里应填“as”，such as“例如”。故填cold；as。 77．It“它”；is“是”；one of the most popular cities“最受欢迎的城市之一”；in China“中国”。故填：它是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。 78．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favorite tourist spot is the Great Wall. Because it’s a symbol of China’s history and culture. I’m Xiaoke, a girl from Guangdong. My uncle and aunt live in Heilongjiang. In January (一月), I go to see them. And we go to some interesting places (地方). On January 20th, we go to Harbin, the Ice City. I go to Central Street with my cousin. We eat some ice-cream. In the evening, we go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World and see the colorful ice lanterns (冰灯). We go to Mudanjiang on the 22nd. It’s a great place. China Snow Town is my favorite. Wow! The snow is everywhere (到处). We have a good time in the snow. On the 25th, we go to Qiqihar, the Crane (鹤) City, We see some cranes there. They are lovely. We eat BBQ (烧烤). It is delicious. This is a really great trip! I love Heilongjiang! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词） 79．Where is Xiaoke from? 80．Who does Xiaoke go to Central Street with? 81．Does Xiaoke like China Snow Town? 82．When do they go to Qiqihar? 83．How is BBQ? 【答案】79．Guangdong./She’s from Guangdong. 80．Her cousin./Xiaoke’s cousin. 81．Yes./Yes, she does. 82．On January 25th./On (the) 25th. 83．Delicious./It’s delicious. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者小可去黑龙江拜访叔叔，在那里参观游览的事情。 79．根据“I’m Xiaoke, a girl from Guangdong.”可知，小可来自广东，即她来自广东。故填Guangdong./She’s from Guangdong. 80．根据“I go to Central Street with my cousin.”可知，小可和表哥一起去中央大街。故填Her cousin./Xiaoke’s cousin. 81．根据“China Snow Town is my favorite.”可知，中国雪乡是小可最喜欢的地方，即小可喜欢中国雪乡。故填Yes./Yes, she does. 82．根据“On the 25th, we go to Qiqihar,...”可知，25日，他们去了齐齐哈尔。故填On January 25th./On (the) 25th. 83．根据“We eat BBQ. It is delicious.”可知，烧烤很好吃。故填Delicious./It’s delicious. 四、短文填空 Dear Liu Ying, The summer v 84 is coming. My parents and I are going to visit China. We are going to s 85 on August 15th. and spend two weeks in your country. Would you please provide us with some travelling information? We hope to travel in such places. The w 86 is nice and it is not very hot in summer. There are lots of places of interest, beautiful m 87 and clear water. Oh, we also want to experience traditional Chinese culture and e 88 delicious food. Could you please c 89 some places for us? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes! 【答案】84．(v)acation 85．(s)tart 86．(w)eather 87．(m)ountains 88．(e)njoy 89．(c)hoose 【导语】本文是一封写给刘颖的信，信中主要讲述了写信者一家暑假会来中国旅游的计划。 84．句意：暑假就要到了。结合“The summer…”及首字母提示可知，此处指“暑假”快到了，应用vacation“假期”与之搭配，“summer vacation暑假”符合。故填(v)acation。 85．句意：我们将在8月15日开始。在你的国家待两周。结合“…on August 15th. and spend two weeks in your country.”及首字母提示可知，此处指写信者一家将于8月15日“出发”，不定式后应用动词start“开始，出发”的原形。故填(s)tart。 86．句意：天气很好，夏天不是很热。结合“…it is not very hot in summer”及首字母提示可知，此处指“天气”很好，抽象名词weather“天气，气候”符合。故填(w)eather。 87．句意：有很多名胜古迹，美丽的山和清澈的水。结合语境及首字母提示可知，此处指美丽的“山”，应用名词mountain“山”的复数形式表泛指。故填(m)ountains。 88．句意：哦，我们还想体验传统的中国文化，享受美味的食物。结合“experience traditional Chinese culture and…delicious food”及首字母提示可知，此处指“享受”美食，and连接连个相同的语法成分，不定式to后也应用动词enjoy“享受”的原形。故填(e)njoy。 89．句意：你能给我们选几个地方吗？结合“…some places for us?”及首字母提示可知，此处指为我们“挑选”几个地方，动词choose“挑选，选择”符合，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填(c)hoose。 阅读短文，并用括号内的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整。（注意大小写，书写规范） I’m Hu Xiao. This is 90 photo of my family. Here’s my dad. He is handsome. He often 91 (play) tennis with me. My mom is 92 the left. She is beautiful. 93 (she) favourite sport is ping-pong. The girl is me. I’m always happy, and I love 94 (read) books. This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He is very clever, and he likes sports too. My family likes touring the world. Last year, we went to Mount Taishan. It is in Shandong Province. It has a long history. It is 95 (one) of the Five Great Mountains in China. Mount Taishan is famous for its 96 (wonder) views: springs, trees, birds, and flowers. 97 the sun rises or sets, the sky over the mountain turns orange, and the clouds turn pink and red. The top of the mountain is a good place 98 (enjoy) the views. Lots of 99 (tourist) climb Mount Taishan each year for the views. 【答案】 90．a 91．plays 92．on 93．Her 94．reading 95．one 96．wonderful 97．When 98．to enjoy 99．tourists 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的家人及去年一家人去泰山旅行的经历。 90．句意：这是我家人的照片。a photo of“一张……的照片”，固定短语。故填a。 91．句意：他经常和我一起打网球。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，动词用第三人称单数。故填plays。 92．句意：我妈妈在左边。on the left“在左边”，固定短语。故填on。 93．句意：她最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。此处修饰名词sport，用形容词性物主代词。故填Her。 94．句意：我总是很快乐，我喜欢读书。love doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词。故填reading。 95．句意：它是中国的五岳之一。one of ...“……之一”，固定结构。故填one。 96．句意：泰山以其壮丽的景色而闻名：泉水、树木、鸟和花。修饰名词views，用形容词wonderful作定语。故填wonderful。 97．句意：当太阳升起或落下时，山上的天空变成橙色，云彩变成粉红色和红色。根据“the sun rises or sets, the sky over the mountain turns orange, and the clouds turn pink and red.”可知，是指当太阳升起或落下时，用when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填When。 98．句意：山顶是欣赏美景的好地方。此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词place。故填to enjoy。 99．句意：每年都有很多游客为了欣赏风景而攀登泰山。Lots of后应跟可数名词的复数形式。故填tourists。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Teng Fei, I’m 100 Waikiki Beach now. It is in Hawaii. The beach 101 (have) white sand. The colour of the sea is 102 (amaze)! The water is usually blue and green, 103 when the sky turns pink, the water turns pink, 104 . When the sun sets, the water turns yellow, orange, or purple. People can 105 (swim), pick seashells, play beach volleyball, and have a picnic there. There 106 (be) also a lot of interesting sea animals, such as sea lions, 107 (fly) fish, and sea horses. I’m 108 (enjoy) my time here. Hope 109 (see) you soon! Yours, Lily 【答案】 100．on 101．has 102．amazing 103．but 104．too 105．swim 106．are 107．flying 108．enjoying 109．to see 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要是莉莉向腾飞介绍她在威基基海难看到的景观和人们在海滩上的活动。 100．句意：我现在是威基基海滩。根据“I’m...Waikiki Beach now.”可知，我在威基基海滩上，需介词on。故填on。 101．句意：海滩有白色的沙子。因是介绍沙滩的特点，故时态为一般现在时，主语为The beach，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。 102．句意：大海的颜色是迷人的。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语。主语为The colour of the sea，指物用形容词amazing，意为“迷人的”。故填amazing。 103．句意：海水通常是蓝色和绿色的，但当天空变成粉色，海水也会变成粉色。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 104．句意：海水通常是蓝色和绿色的，但当天空变成粉色，海水也会变成粉色。根据“when the sky turns pink, the water turns pink...”可知，天空变粉色，海水也会变成粉色。需副词too，放肯定句句末，故填too。 105．句意：人们可以在那里游泳、捡贝壳、打沙滩排球、野餐。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填swim。 106．句意：还有很多有趣的海洋动物，例如海狮、飞鱼和海马。根据“There...”可知，本句为There be句型，主语为a lot of interesting sea animals，为名词复数，需be动词are。故填are。 107．句意：还有很多有趣的海洋动物，例如海狮、飞鱼和海马。fly“飞”为动词，flying fish意为“飞鱼”。故填flying。 108．句意：我在这里很享受我的时光。根据“I‘m...”及所给单词enjoy可知，空处需现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，enjoy的现在分词为enjoying。故填enjoying。 109．句意：希望不久会见到你。hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to see。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu is a popular city in China. The city is famous for 110 (it) tea house culture, delicious food, and a very long history. There are many kinds of tea houses. People like 111 (go) to tea houses and drink tea. They can talk with their friends and have 112 good time. As for food, hot pot is very famous. It is spicy (辛辣的) but really delicious. And there are other nice foods like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. Chengdu also has a long history. There are old buildings and 113 (story) from the past. Most tourists like to go to Chengdu 114 they want to see pandas. In summer or autumn, you can 115 (see) baby pandas. They are different 116 adult pandas. Adult pandas are black and white, and the baby pandas are pink. An adult panda is about 150 cm long, but a baby panda 117 (be) only about 15 cm long. One interesting thing is that a newborn baby panda can not see and 118 (have) no teeth. Do you want 119 (see) these lovely pandas? Then come and visit Chengdu. You will have a great trip there! 【答案】 110．its 111．to go 112．a 113．stories 114．because 115．see 116．from 117．is 118．has 119．to see 【导语】本文主要讲述了成都的特色以及熊猫的特点。 110．句意：这座城市以茶馆文化、美味的食物和悠久的历史而闻名。根据“tea house culture”结合提示词可知，此处应用its“它的”，形容词性物主代词作定语。故填its。 111．句意：人们喜欢去茶馆喝茶。like to do“喜欢做某事”，因此此处应用不定式作宾语。故填to go。 112．句意：他们可以和朋友聊天，玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填a。 113．句意：这里有古老的建筑和过去的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填stories。 114．句意：大多数游客喜欢去成都因为他们想看熊猫。根据“Most tourists like to go to Chengdu … they want to see pandas.”可知，空处前后表示因果关系，空后表示原因，因此应用because“因为”。故填because。 115．句意：在夏天或秋天，你可以看到熊猫宝宝。see“看见”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填see。 116．句意：它们和成年熊猫不一样。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 117．句意：一只成年熊猫大约有150厘米长，但是熊猫宝宝只有15厘米长。根据“a baby panda … only about 15 cm long”结合提示词可知，此处缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语a baby panda为单数形式，因此be动词应用is。故填is。 118．句意：有趣的是，刚出生的熊猫宝宝看不见，也没有牙齿。根据“a newborn baby panda can not see and … no teeth”可知，此处and连接两个谓语动词，主语a newborn baby panda为单数形式，因此动词应用三单形式has“有”。故填has。 119．句意：你想看看这些可爱的熊猫吗？see“看见”，动词，want to do“想要做某事”，此处应用不定式作宾语。故填to see。 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yiyi is a schoolgirl. She will have 120 busy month in October. She has many 121 (thing) to do. On October 1st, she will celebrate China’s 122 (nation) Day. On the second Wednesday, she will have a school trip. They will go 123 (camp) near a lake. On the 124 (three) Friday, she will have a singing contest. She is very 125 (excite), because she is good at 126 (sing). And after the singing contest, there will be a maths test. It’s on Monday. She will study hard for the maths test because she is not good at maths. On the fifth Sunday, she will visit her aunt because it’s her 127 (aunt) birthday. She will make noodles 128 give a gift to her aunt. She will also buy a nice birthday cake 129 her aunt. 【答案】 120．a 121．things 122．National 123．camping 124．third 125．excited 126．singing 127．aunt’s 128．and 129．for 【导语】本文描述了一位名叫Yiyi的学生在十月份的忙碌安排。 120．句意：十月她将度过忙碌的一个月。根据“...busy month in October.”可知，此处表示泛指，空处需用不定冠词，busy是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a。故填a。 121．句意：她有很多事情要做。many后修饰名词复数。thing“东西”的复数形式为things。故填things。 122．句意：十月一日，她将庆祝中国的国庆节。National Day意为“国庆节”。故填National。 123．句意：他们将在湖附近去野营。go camping意为“去野营”，固定搭配。故填camping。 124．句意：在第三个星期五，她将参加一个歌唱比赛。此处表示“在第三个星期五”，空处需用序数词，three的序数词为third。故填third。 125．句意：她非常兴奋，因为她擅长唱歌。空处缺形容词作表语，因主语为She，需形容词excited。故填excited。 126．句意：她非常兴奋，因为她擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填singing。 127．句意：在第五个星期天，她将拜访她的阿姨，因为它是她阿姨的生日。根据“her...birthday.”可知，空处用名词所有格修饰名词birthday，aunt的名词所有格为aunt’s。故填aunt’s。 128．句意：她将做面条并且给她的阿姨一个礼物。make noodles与give a gift to her aunt之间是并列关系，需连词and连接。故填and。 129．句意：她也将为阿姨买一个漂亮的生日蛋糕。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故填for。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$