Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens Reading 知识点课件-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第一册

Book 1 Unit 2 Reading Language points Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents Para.1 1. seem to do 似乎/好像... = It seems that ... 2. turn into “转变成为...” Every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle. = It seems that every dinner with your parents turns into a battle. They seemed to be strangers. But now they get along well. = It seemed that __________________... they were strangers. turn on ___________ turn off ___________ turn up ___________ turn down ___________ turn in ___________ turn to ___________ 打开 关闭 调高，出现 调低，拒绝 上交 转向/求助 3. battle n/v 争论 战斗 （ fight struggle ） 【词汇拓展】 battle for 为了……而斗争 battle against/with 与……作斗争 against/with battles a battle against/with battling against/with Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents 5. see eye to eye with sb. 与某人意见/看法一致 = agree with sb. 6. argument n. 争执/辩论 v. argue 7. common adj. 普遍的 常见的 4. guarded adj. 戒备的/谨慎的 n/v guard 守卫/ 保卫 Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger. 1. result in 导致 (lead to contribute to) 2. anxious adj. 忧虑的/ 担心的/ 渴望的 n. anxiety 焦虑 After the exam, he is anxious about the results because he is anxious to win the first place. Seeing his anxiety, the teacher went to talk to him. Para.2 3. rate n. 速度 （speed）/ 率 v. 评价/估 at a fast / low/ rate at an average rate are rated at at a fast rate at a rate of 以……的速度 孩子们学东西的速度不同。 该公司好像对他的评价很高。 （6）那辆车子是以每小时100公里的速度开过去了。 ___________________________________________________________ The car went at a speed of 100 kilometers an hour. 4. shoot up 快速长高,蹿个儿 / 猛涨 shoot (shot shot ) 冲/奔; 射击/杀; 摄影 After last week's rain, the weeds have shot up. 上星期的一场雨后， 野草疯长。 Ticket prices shot up last year. 去年票价猛涨。 He shot past me into the house. 他从我身边飞奔过去,跑进屋里。 He shot at the bird,but didn’t shoot it. 他向那只鸟射击,但是没有射中。 The movie was shot in New Zealand. 这部电影是在新西兰拍摄的。 5. leave ...（far) behind 把...甩在后面/ 落下 get / be left (far) behind （被动 ） 昨天，我把我的手机落在出租车里了。 Yesterday, I left my mobile phone behind in the taxi. 努力学习，否则你会被其他人远远地甩在后面的。 Study hard, or you will be left far behind by others. 6. spot n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点 v. 发现/认出 on the spot 马上,当场; 在现场 a white cat with brown spots a few spots of mud a quiet spot on the beach He answered the question on the spot. 他当场就回答了那个问题。 I spotted my friend in the crowd at last. 我终于在人群中认出了我的朋友。 带褐色斑点的白猫 一些泥点 海滩上一个安静的地方 7. target n. (攻击的)目标; 靶子 v. 把……作为攻击目标;面向 What’s the target reader of this newspaper? 这份报纸以哪些人为目标读者? The magazine targets those who love cars. 这份杂志以爱车一族为读者群。 set myself a target The ad targets teenagers. 7. anger n. 怒气/火 adj. angry adv. angrily Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger. Analyze the sentence : It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder. Para.3 1. It is a big headache to do... 做...是一件让人头疼的事 句型： It is/was +adj./n.+ (for sb/ of sb ) + to do sth 形容词为：important; difficult; hard; easy; impossible; necessary ...，用 for sb. 形容词为：good; kind; nice; clever; wise; foolish; stupid; right; wrong; rude; (im)polite; careful; careless...（形容人品质的）用 of sb. It is difficult for me to finish the work on time. 对我来说,按时完成这项工作很难。 It is clever of you to work out the maths problem. 你真聪明,能解出来这道数学题。 It is a great challenge for him to learn English well. 对他来说学好英语是一大挑战。 It is wrong of you to miss the good chance. 你错过这个好机会是错误的。 2. developing adj. 发展中的 developed adj. 发达的 3. strange adj. 奇怪的 陌生的 n. stranger 陌生人 4. no longer / more 不再.... 5. adult n.成年人 adulthood 成年期 childhood 童年 6. desire n. / v. 渴望,愿望 【词汇拓展】 (1) have a desire to do sth = desire to do sth渴望做某事 for sth = sth. 渴望... (2) desired adj.要求的;想要的 Anna has a strong desire to travel. 安娜非常渴望去旅游。 They had little desire for money. 他们对金钱没有什么欲望。 to talk for desired He has a strong desire to succeed. for success. He strongly desires to succeed . success. 8. on one's own = by oneself 靠自己 / 独立 比较： of one's own 某人自己的 You should finish your homework _____ your own. He desires to have a house ______his own. Teachers have their own classroom. = Teachers have ______________________. 9. let sb/ sth go 对...放手 10.wonder v. 好奇 想知道 n. 奇迹 on of a classroom of their own. 6. feel / be ready to do 准备好了做... 7.make decisions/ a decision 做决定 decision n. decide v. On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship. 1. on the one hand ... on the other hand ... 一方面...另一方面... 2. struggle to do sth. 努力/艰难地做某事 struggle / battle / fight for /with/ against ... struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 1) He struggled to learn English like many Chinese students at that time. 2) Bravely, Mary struggled to her feet, and fought against the wind and rain . 3. a rough ride 艰难的时期/行程 4. expect：v. 期待，期望 （用法同 want ) expect (sb) to do sth 期待(某人)做某事 父母亲期待我能够上重点大学。 My parents expect me to go to a key university. 5. breakdown n. 破裂 故障 break down v. 出故障 分解 （谈判）失败 （人）累垮/ 崩溃 1）Their car broke down. 2）Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 3） He broke down and wept when he heard the news. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient. that Analyze the sentence : Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Para.4 1. take action to do sth 采取行动做某事 我们应该采取行动来与新冠肺炎抗争。 We should take action to struggle against the COVID-19. 2. the key to (doing) sth ...的关键 the key to success the key to solving the problem 3. regular ---- 反义词： irregular You'd better take regular exercise. = You'd better take exercise regularly. 4. honest adj. 诚实的 honesty n. 诚实 an honest boy 6. from one's point of view 从某人的角度出发，在某人看来 view n. 看法;视线;景色 v. 把……视为(view...as) ; 观看 5. calm down冷静下来 stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静 1）What are your views on education? 你对教育有什么看法? 2）Thousands of tourists come to view the gardens every year. 每年有成千上万的游客来参观这些花园。 3）I want a room with a sea view. 我想要一个能看海景的房间。 4）From my point of view,the president hasn’t done enough to help poor people. 在我看来,总统在帮助穷人方面做得还不够。 5）I view her as my best friend. 我把她当成我最好的朋友。 6）From the top of the tower you will have a good view of the city. 从塔顶看这个城市视野很好。 7. similar 相似的 be similar to 和...相似 be different from 和... 不同 8. go through 经历（experience）/ 仔细检查/ 通过/浏览 他正在经历一段非常艰难的时期。 He is going through a very difficult time. 我翻口袋找几个硬币。 I went through my pocket for some coins. Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Analyze the sentence : After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. 1. think sth. through 全面地考虑，深思熟虑... 2. address n. 地址 v. 写地址；解决/处理；演说/致词 Please write down the meaning of it in the sentence. 1. Can you tell me your e-mail address? ______________ 2. The next meeting will address the problem of students' being late for class. ______________ 3. He is going to address the meeting. _______________ 4. Could you help me address these envelopes? _______________ 地址 处理，解决 演说，致词 写地址 3. concern n. 担心 /关心 v. 涉及; 让(某人)担忧” 【词汇拓展】 concerned adj. 担/关心的 相关的 concerning prep.关于 （about） be concerned about... 担心;关心 = show concern for... as far as sb be concerned 在...看来/ 就...而言 for about am concerned concerning 4. back down v. 认输 承认错误 5. 句型：疑问词+ to do 我不知道做什么。 I don't know __________. what to do how to adress my parents' concerns? 你能告诉我怎样学消除我父母亲的顾虑吗？ Could you tell me __________. to turn whether to take to improve how After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. Analyze the sentence Para.5 Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. 1. complete v. 完成(finish) adj. 完全的 2. normal adj. 正常的 反义词 ：abnormal adj.不正常的 重点词汇 normally It is normal to 3. stress n. 压力/紧张/强调 v. 强调,着重 Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 人在压力之下,做事就容易出差错。 He stressed the importance of good education. 他强调接受良好教育的重要性。 You should stress the first syllable. 你应该重读第一个音节。 stress v. adj. stressed 感到有压力的/ 紧张的 stressful 压力重的/ 紧张的 He was feeling stressed and tired. 他感到十分焦虑,疲惫不堪。 It was a stressful time for all of us. 对于我们所有人来说,那都是一段高压时期。 stressed stressful Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create,and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. 只要记住,无法轻松应对亲子紧张关系带来的压力是完全正常的,并且你和父母可以共同努力,改善关系。 Analyze the sentence The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood. (L35-37) 1. storm n. 暴风雨 adj. stormy 激烈的 冲突不断地 2. last v. 持久、 持续 3. turn out 结果是，被证明是 turn out to do = It turns out that... E.g: The party turned out (to be) successful. = It turned out that the party was successful. To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong. = To my surprise, I turned out (to be) wrong. prepare v. preparation n. 准备 prepared adj. 准备好了的 5. prepare （sb） for sth (使某人) 为某事做准备 to do sth. 2. If you agree with me, please put your hands up. 1. Does every talk with your parents seem to become an argument? 3. As students, you should finish the homework by yourselves. 4. Parents are often worried about their children's growth. 5. Teenagers' physical and mental changes may cause many family tensions. 一、词语替换。 turn into see eye to eye with on your own concerned/anxious result in/lead to Practice makes perfect 6. If the worst comes to the worst, our company could face a rough time. 7. He was experiencing great pains. 8. If you don't give up, everything will be all right in the end. 9. Most teenagers have a desire for independence and freedom, so they try to do something in their own way. 10. Police and government have begun to work together to deal with the problem. ride going through turn out struggle address Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions.If there is too much anxiety and worry,your parents are often the first targets of your ________ (angry).Besides,it is ________ struggle for you to balance your developing mental needs too.You have both a new desire ________ independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support.You feel ready to be more responsible and make ________ (decide) on your own.Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult.All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.  anger a for decisions 二.课文语篇填空 Teenagers like you have some similar concerns.________ (heat) arguments and cold silences ________ (be) common between you and your parents.  Heated are The key to________ (keep) the peace is regular and honest communication.Through healthy discussion,you will learn when to back down and when ________ (ask) your parents to relax their control.It is __________ (complete) normal to struggle with the stress ________ parent-child tensions create,and you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.Everything will turn out all right in the end,and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.  keeping to ask completely　 that $$