必修第三册 UNIT 7 ART(Word练习)-【赢在微点·顶层设计】2026年高中英语高考一轮总复习默写本(北师大版2019)

必修第三册 UNIT 7　ART 1.a jazz band 一支爵士乐队 2.read extensively 广泛阅读 3.the best-selling book 最畅销的书 4.visual effects 视觉效果 5.the starry sky 布满星星的夜空 6.some minor issues 一些小问题 7.a genius in painting 一个绘画天才 8.a youth club 青年俱乐部 9.sit in the shade 坐在阴凉处 10.colorful patterns 多彩的图案 11.classical music 古典音乐 12.the back stage of the theatre 剧院的后台  13.a broad road 一条宽阔的路 14.the uplifting lecture 令人振奋的演讲 　　　　　　　　 1.opera n. 歌剧;歌剧艺术 2.jazz n. 爵士乐 3.shade n. 阴影部分 4.scene n. 景色 5.mask n. 面具 6.clown n. 小丑 7.acrobatics n. 杂技 8.carriage n. 马车 9.note n. 单音,音调,音符 10.orchestra n. (大型的)管弦乐队 11.madam n. 女士;夫人 12.sculptor n. 雕刻家 1.performance n. 表演,演出→perform v. 表演,演出→performer n. 表演者,演奏者,演员 2.exhibition n. 展出(会),展览→exhibit v. 展示,陈列,展览 3.classical adj. (音乐)古典的,传统的→classic adj. 典型的,一流的　n. 名著 4.drama n. 戏剧→dramatic adj. 戏剧的,戏剧性的 5.talented adj. 有才能的,有天资的→talent n. 天资,才能 6.professional adj. 专业的,职业的→profession n. 职业,行业→professor n. 教授  7.shade n. (画的)阴影部分　 痕迹;差别→shady adj. 在背阴处的 8.monthly adv. & adj. 每月(的),每月一次(的)→month n. 月 9.mentally adv. 精神上,心理上→mental adj. 精神的,心理的 10.massive adj. 巨大的→mass n. 块,堆,许多,大量　 v. 集中;聚集 11.reaction n. 反应→react v. 反应,对……作出反应 12.female adj. 女(性)的→male adj. 男(性)的 13.emotion n. 情感→emotional adj. 情绪(上)的→emotionally adv. 情绪上,情感上 14.refer vi. 提到,谈到→reference n. 提及,涉及 15.complex adj. 复杂的→complexity n. 错综复杂(的事物) 16.minor adj. (音乐)小调的,小的,次要的→minority n. 少数,少数派 17.composer n. 作曲家→compose v. 作(曲),构成,写作→composition n. 作曲,作文 18.respond vi. & vt. 回应,回复→response n. 回答,反应 19.tense adj. 紧张的,焦虑不安的→tension n. 紧张,烦躁,张力 20.broad adj. 宽阔的,广博的→broadly adv. 宽地,大体上→broaden v. (使)变宽,(使)扩大 21.currently adv. 当前,现时→current adj. 当前的,现行的 22.faithfully adv. 忠诚地,忠实地→faithful adj. 忠诚的,忠实的→faith n. 信任,信心 23.expressive adj. 富于感情的,明确表露想法的→express v. 表达,表示　 adj. 特快的;明确的→expression n. 表达,表情,感情;词语 24.artistic adj. 美术的,艺术的→art n. 艺术,美术→artist n. 艺术家,画家 25.extensively adv. 广泛地,大规模地,全面地→extensive adj. 广阔的,大规模的→extend v. 伸开,伸出,延伸→extension n. 延伸,扩大 26.symbolism n. 象征主义→symbolic adj. 象征的→symbol n. 象征,标志 27.admiration n. 敬佩,羡慕→admire v. 敬佩,羡慕→admirable adj. 值得赞赏的 28.threatening adj. (行为)带有威胁的→threaten v. 威胁,恐吓→threat n. 威胁,恐吓→threatened adj. 害怕的 29.messy adj. 脏的,凌乱的→mess n. 杂乱,脏乱,混乱 30.punishable adj. 可依法惩处的→punish v. 惩罚,处罚→punishment n. 惩罚,处罚 31.affect vt. 影响→effect n. 影响,效果→affection n. 喜爱 32.failure n. 失败的事;失败→fail v. 失败 动词短语 1.be fond of 　　　　　　　　 喜欢  2.would like to do sth 想要做某事  3.look forward to 盼望  4.hear from sb 收到某人的来信  5.refer to 提到  6.be interested in 对……感兴趣  7.be different from 与……不同  8.have no idea 不知道  9.let out a scream 发出尖叫声  10.be surrounded by/with 被……包围  11.be connected to 与……相联系  12.talk about 谈论关于……  13.walk down 沿着……走  14.seem like 似乎,好像  15.be full of 充满  16.lead sb to do sth 使某人做某事  17.do not hesitate to do sth 毫不犹豫做某事  18.take charge of 负责  介词短语和其他 19.in addition 另外,此外  20.in the past 在过去  21.on stage 在舞台上  22.in total 总共,总计  23.no longer 不再  24.in one’s twenties 在某人20多岁时  25.in the end 最终,终于  26.for the first time 第一次  27.at the bottom of 在……底部  28.in order to 为了  29.as well 也  30.even if/though 即使,尽管  31.not only ... but (also) ... 不但……而且……  32.a series of 一系列  1.What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear—the figure’s mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream.(what从句+is/was that ...)  让它富有冲击力的是画中有一个表情恐惧的瘦弱身影——嘴巴大张,正发出强烈的尖叫声。 2.I was walking down the road with two friends when the sun set ... (be doing ... when ...)  太阳落山时,我和两个朋友一起走在路上…… 3.It is said that there are four roles Beijing Opera performers can play. (It is said that ...)  据说京剧演员可以扮演四种角色。 4.The costumes had to have bright and colourful patterns. Otherwise, it would have been difficult to attract the audience’s attention. (otherwise 虚拟语气用法)  服装必须有明亮和鲜艳多彩的图案。否则,就很难吸引观众的注意。 5.It was not until Caroline Unger, one of the singers, took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphony was a success. (It was not until ... that ...) 直到歌手之一卡罗琳·昂格尔拉起他的手臂让他面对观众,这位伟大的人才意识到他的交响乐是成功的。 6.He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots, just like the stars in The Starry Night. (make sb do sth)  他还服用了一种药物,可以让人看到黄色的斑点,就像《星夜》中的星星一样。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　A family of three, mom, dad and baby Romey, 5 months, were lying on an airplane together. This was Romey’s first time on an airplane. During the flight, Romey 　1　 the woman sitting next to them.  The woman, Meegan, was crocheting (钩针编织) on the plane, 　2　 her hands back and forth, over and over again. Romey was 　3　 by the crocheting and couldn’t stop watching her work. This baby was too 　4　. Meegan happened to have the same color yarn (纱线) as the sweet baby’s outfit. So she decided to 　5　 Romey a little baby hat.  When the plane landed, the woman had finished the hat and gave it to the family and it 　6　 Romey perfectly. Romey’s parents were quite 　7　 to her and everyone around them started 　8　. Meegan then went on to say, “So I’m 　9　 going to make Romey a little baby dress, because I love it.” What a sweet thing for her to say!  While we aren’t sure how long the flight was, what a 　10　 it is to be able to make a whole hat during the length of a flight. And what a great 　11　 Meegan has to think of making it for the baby!  　12　 is the bridge that closes the gap between strangers. Giving of your time, talent, or treasure to someone that speaks to your heart is a sure way to 　13　 love around. As the proverb says, “The fragrance (芳香) always 　14　 in the hand that gives the rose”, and Meegan is an 　15　 of that. She used her talents to show love to other people.  1.A. took advantage of B. took a look at C. took pride in D. took a fancy to 2.A. waving B. moving C. dragging D. striking 3.A. responded B. frightened C. attracted D. touched 4.A. small B. cute C. clever D. naughty 5.A. purchase B. offer C. design D. make 6.A. fitted B. astonished C. grabbed D. decorated 7.A. expressive B. patient C. grateful D. considerate 8.A. commenting B. clapping C. competing D. arguing 9.A. definitely B. extensively C. temporarily D. randomly 10.A. reward B. lesson C. pity D. talent 11.A. chance B. power C. heart D. hand 12.A. Kindness B. Performance C. Enthusiasm D. Sympathy 13.A. transmit B. spread C. compose D. pursue 14.A. fills B. invests C. holds D. remains 15.A. experience B. exercise C. example D. exception 答案与解析　 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个在飞机上发生的温馨故事,主人公Meegan利用自己的编织技能为邻座的婴儿Romey编织了一顶帽子,展现了人与人之间的善意和关爱。 1.D　考查动词短语辨析。句意:在飞机上,Romey喜欢上了坐在他们旁边的女士。take advantage of “利用”; take a look at “看了一眼”; take pride in “以……为傲”; take a fancy to “喜欢上”。根据后文“Romey was 　3　 by the crocheting and couldn’t stop watching her work.”可知,Romey目不转睛地看着他们旁边的女士工作,所以是喜欢上了这位女士。故选D。  2.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位名叫Meegan的女士在飞机上用钩针编织,双手前后移动,一遍又一遍。wave “挥动”; move “移动”; drag “拖,拽”; strike “打,击”。根据前文“The woman, Meegan, was crocheting (钩针编织) on the plane”可知,Meegan在编织衣物,结合常识,应是双手前后移动。故选B。 3.C　考查动词词义辨析。句意:Romey被她的钩针动作吸引住了,目不转睛地看着她的动作。respond “回应”; frighten “使害怕”; attract “吸引”; touch “感动”。根据后文“couldn’t stop watching her work”可知,Romey目不转睛地看着她的动作,所以是被吸引了。故选C。 4.B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个婴儿太可爱了。small “小的”; cute “可爱的”; clever “聪明的”; naughty “淘气的”。根据后文“Meegan happened to have the same color yarn (纱线) as the sweet baby’s outfit.”可知,Romey是一个可爱的宝宝。故选B。 5.D　考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以她决定给Romey做一顶小婴儿帽。purchase “购买”; offer “提供”; design “设计”; make “制作”。根据后文“When the plane landed, the woman had finished the hat and gave it to the family”可知,Meegan决定给Romey做一顶小婴儿帽。故选D。 6.A　考查动词词义辨析。句意:当飞机降落时,这位女士已经做好了帽子,并把它交给了那家人,它非常适合Romey。fit “适合”; astonish “使震惊”; grab “抓住”; decorate “装饰”。根据后文的“perfectly”可知,应是非常适合Romey。故选A。 7.C　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Romey的父母非常感激她,周围的人都开始鼓掌。expressive “富于感情的”; patient “耐心的”; grateful “感激的”; considerate “体贴的”。根据前文“When the plane landed, the woman had finished the hat and gave it to the family”可知,Meegan送给Romey一顶帽子,所以Romey的父母应是感激她。故选C。 8.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。comment “评论”; clap “鼓掌”; compete “竞争”; argue “争论”。根据前文“When the plane landed, the woman had finished the hat and gave it to the family and it 　6　 Romey perfectly.”可知,Meegan送给Romey一顶非常适合他的帽子,所以周围的人应是为她的善行鼓掌。故选B。  9.A　考查副词词义辨析。句意:Meegan接着说:“所以我一定要给Romey做一件婴儿裙,因为我喜欢它。”definitely “肯定地”; extensively “广泛地”; temporarily “暂时地”; randomly “随机地”。根据后文“What a sweet thing for her to say!”可知,Meegan说了贴心的话,所以应是“一定要给Romey做一件婴儿裙”。故选A。 10.D　考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们不确定飞行时间有多长,但能够在飞行期间制作一顶完整的帽子是多么了不起的天赋啊。reward “奖励”; lesson “教训”; pity “同情”; talent “才能”。根据后文“to be able to make a whole hat during the length of a flight”可知,在飞行期间制作一顶完整的帽子,应是一种才能。故选D。 11.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意:而且,Meegan能想到为婴儿编织帽子,她是多么善良啊。chance “机会”; power “力量”; heart “心”; hand “手”。根据后文“think of making it for the baby”可知,给一个婴儿送礼物,应是热心的。故选C。 12.A　考查名词词义辨析。句意:善良是弥合陌生人之间鸿沟的桥梁。kindness “善良”; performance “表现”; enthusiasm “热情”; sympathy “同情”。根据后文“Giving of your time, talent, or treasure to someone that speaks to your heart”可知,把你的时间、才能或财富奉献给一个与你心心相通的人,说的是善良。故选A。 13.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意:把你的时间、才能或财富奉献给一个与你心心相通的人,这无疑是一种传播爱的方式。transmit “传输”; spread “传播”; compose “作曲;构成”; pursue “追求”。根据前文“Giving of your time, talent, or treasure to someone that speaks to your heart”可知,把你的时间、才能或财富奉献给一个与你心心相通的人,是一种传播爱的方式。故选B。 14.D　考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如谚语所说,“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”,Meegan就是这句话的一个典范。fill “充满”; invest “投资”; hold “持有”; remain “保持”。根据前后文可知,此处是固定谚语“The fragrance always remains in the hand that gives the rose.”意为“赠人玫瑰,手有余香。”。故选D。 15.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。experience “经历”; exercise“锻炼”; example “榜样”; exception “例外”。根据后文“She used her talents to show love to other people.”可知,Meegan用自己的才能向别人表达爱,所以是一个榜样。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$