内容正文:
2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题(人教版)
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.阅读理解专练
阅读单选
(1)
In middle school, you will make a lot of decisions that will prepare you for your future. Believe it or not, being part of middle school clubs is one of them. Why is joining school clubs so important?
Joining a club is an easy way to meet people who have the same interests as you. Nothing can be easier than starting a new friendship in school clubs. Because you have interests in common, you’ll feel more comfortable to make new friends.
Clubs are a great way to help develop your skills that will benefit you both in school and in life. Skills like commitment (责任), leadership, effective communication, and being able to work successfully in a group all come from taking part in clubs.
Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary. While taking part in club activities, you’ll be able to socialize with like-minded individuals (志趣相投的个体) and actually learn as much from them as you would from your schoolwork.
Extracurricular (课后的) school clubs and activities have a lot to offer. However, taking part in club activities may take lots of time. So it’s also important to manage your time, or it may affect (影响) your study. Anyway, taking part in a club activity will not only improve your school experience but also help prepare you for life and future.
1.Why is it comfortable to make friends in school clubs?
A.There is no homework. B.You have interests in common.
C.Joining a club is easy. D.People don’t talk too much.
2.What does the underlined word “Concentrating” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Focusing. B.Depending. C.Moving. D.Trying.
3.Extracurricular school clubs and activities have a lot to offer EXCEPT ________.
A.making new friends B.learning more skills
C.giving a rest to your mind D.helping get money
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Joining clubs may take much time and affect study.
B.Clubs activities only improve your school experience.
C.We can learn everything about our life in school clubs.
D.Joining club will not affect our study.
5.What is this passage mainly about?
A.The way to join a club. B.The challenges of school work.
C.The reasons of joining school clubs. D.The disadvantages of clubs and activities.
(2)
A new contact lens (隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can check for illnesses at any time by examining chemical in tears. A new sensor (感应器) is used to achieve the purpose.
Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical event. Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, “Some terrible diseases have had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.”
When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said, “In the past, the sensor was put between the layers (层) of the lens. It didn’t have direct contact (接触) with tears. But our new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”
The contact lens has not been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed. It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events.
As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people. The contact lens is one of what they are researching on. Earlier, California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, head of the company, said, “We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don’t need it.”
1.According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, why do they do this research?
A.They are experienced. B.They are asked to do so.
C.They want to fight all diseases. D.They want to help people.
2.What is the advantage of the new sensor?
A.It is put between lenses. B.It’s much cheaper.
C.It is smaller and smarter. D.It can be used for many years.
3.What does the underlined word “discomfort” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Lack of comfort. B.Full of comfort.
C.Lack of happiness. D.Full of happiness.
4.How does the writer develop the last paragraph?
A.Through an opinion and facts. B.Though an opinion and answers.
C.Through a question and facts. D.Though a question and answers.
5.Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.Sensors: Science and Technology B.Contact Lenses: Care and Convenience
C.The Most Useful Product D.Great Companies of Contact Lens
(3)
Finding a way on my own
Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide for a large family. Still, she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the books he needed.
At one time, Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. But the book was so expensive that his mother couldn’t afford it.
He was very upset about this and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking about what could be done to get the book.
As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard.
“Ah,” he said, “every problem brings a solution for some people.”
He rose, ran to his neighbor’s house and offered to clean the snow from their sidewalk (人行道). His offer was accepted. After he completed this work and received his pay, he went to another neighbor and offered the same service.
Then he went to several other houses until he had enough money to buy the grammar book.
When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin studying with his new book.
From that time on, Henry always did well in all of his classes.
Because he had the will (意志), he always found a way.
1.Henry’s mother________ the grammar book.
A.bought B.sold C.could afford D.couldn’t afford
2.Henry came up with a solution on_________.
A.a sunny morning B.a sunny evening
C.a snowy morning D.a snowy evening
3.Henry told his solution to________.
A.his mother B.his neighbor C.his classmate D.his teacher
4.How did Henry earn money?
A.He cleaned the snow from the neighbor’s sidewalk.
B.He cleaned his neighbor’s house.
C.He did a part-time job.
D.He swept the sidewalk.
5.Did Henry buy the grammar book in the end?
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.It doesn’t say. D.We don’t know.
(4)
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”. No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.” However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact,math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can’t think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.
1.According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
A.Chinese. B.Math. C.Geography.
2.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90% of the students hate learning math.
B.Students can learn math well with computers.
C.Math can do calculations and store information.
4.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 B.效率 C.资源
5.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.
C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.
(5)
In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life and easily get into trouble.
To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.
Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood(情绪)into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses.
No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.
1.To get a better understanding of yourself, you should ________.
A.hope for a wonderful future B.know what you can do and what you can’t do
C.spend more time being with others D.catch every chance in your life
2.What might the underlined word “self-appreciation” mean in Chinese?
A.自我批评 B.自我欣赏 C.自我发现 D.自我鼓励
3.Why do we have to have a better understanding of ourselves?
A.Because few people can really understand us.
B.Because no one knows what he/she is really like.
C.Because a better understanding can help us in some ways.
D.Because we want to be proud of ourselves.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The writer has described three ways to understand ourselves better.
B.You can face any difficulty if you have confidence in yourself.
C.When you’re sad or get upset, try to change your mood to make it better.
D.When you have a better understanding of yourself, all your dreams can come true.
5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Get a better understanding of yourself to live a better life.
B.If you can look after yourself, you’ll stay away from illnesses.
C.In life, more and more people want to understand themselves.
D.Many people never have a better understanding of themselves.
(6)
Street dance is an energetic and exciting type of dance. It started with people dancing in the street rather than in studio(练功房).
Break dancing and the Melbourne Shuffle are two examples of street dance. Many of the hip-pop dances are popular street dance. Even rave dancing is a type of street dance. Street dance changes and improves all the time as people try different moves. It is a form of dancing that boys really enjoy.
A school in Britain has seen how street dance has helped its pupils. They introduced it as a subject at school. Dance teachers went to the school to teach the students how to perform. The dances were rehearsed at lunch breaks and after school. Many of the students were from homes with many problems. The students also used to behave badly. When the street dance classes started, it seemed to solve many of these problems. The students felt that they could express their feelings in dancing. If they were angry, they could do some of the dance moves and throw away those feelings. If they were angry at something, dancing helped them to be more peaceful. Another good thing was that the students felt better about themselves.
The students focused on other subjects more. They got better grades. Taking part in the street dance also taught the students to work better with others. They needed discipline(纪律)to come to practice and to learn the dance steps. They entered a dance competition and won! This was very good for them. The younger students began following them. They are active role models.
Today bands have formed that combine(结合)singing with street dance. Street dance is becoming a popular culture.
1.How many types of street dance are mentioned?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
2.The school introduced street dance as a subject because ________.
A.it helped the pupils with problems B.dance teachers liked it
C.students could achieve their dreams D.the school was asked to do so
3.The underlined word “rehearsed” in the text means “________” in Chinese.
A.取消 B.排练 C.欢迎 D.承认
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Street dance first started in a studio.
B.Street dances are all the same.
C.Students in Britain are only interested in street dance.
D.People can sing while doing dance moves now.
5.The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.the types of street dance B.the history of street dance
C.the ways and time of performing street dance D.the development and advantages of street dance
阅读单选参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么加入学校俱乐部如此重要。
1.细节理解题。根据“Nothing can be easier than starting a new friendship in school clubs. Because you have interests in common, you’ll feel more comfortable to make new friends.”可知因为你们有共同的兴趣爱好,所以交新朋友会感觉更舒服。故选B。
2.词义猜测题。根据“Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary”可知专注于学业很重要,但让你的头脑休息一下是必要的,故此处划线部分意为“专注”,和选项A意义相近。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Joining a club is an easy way to meet people who have the same interests as you.”“Clubs are a great way to help develop your skills”以及“Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary”可知课外活动可以交朋友、学习更多的技能以及让你的大脑休息一下。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“taking part in club activities may take lots of time. So it’s also important to manage your time, or it may affect (影响) your study”可知参加俱乐部活动可能花费很多时间,可能会影响学习。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了为什么加入学校俱乐部如此重要。故选C。
(2)
【导语】本文介绍了由来自美国、英国和中国的科学家开发的一种新型隐形眼镜,这种眼镜可以通过检查眼泪中的化学物质来随时检查疾病。文章还提到了其他类型的隐形眼镜,并强调了科学家应该开发更多为人们提供关怀和便利的产品。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, ‘Some terrible diseases have had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.’”可知,赵云龙博士说:“一些可怕的疾病对科学界产生了很大的影响。我们正在做研究,以帮助人们在未来应对类似的事件。”因此,他们进行这项研究是为了帮助人们,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“But our new sensor is smaller and smarter.”可知,新的传感器更小更智能,这是它的优点。因此,选项C“它更小更智能”是正确答案。故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”可知,更重要的是,它不会对眼睛造成不适。由此可以推断出,discomfort在这里的意思是“不适”,与lack of comfort(缺乏舒适感)意思相近。故选A。
4.段落结构题。最后一段首先通过提出一个观点:“As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people.”这是一个明确的观点陈述。紧接着,作者通过具体举例来支持这个观点:“The contact lens is one of what they are researching on.”这是一个具体的事实,用来证明前面的观点。因此,作者通过“一个观点和一个事实”来支持和阐述这一观点。选项A“Through an opinion and facts.”是正确的。故选A。
5.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了由来自美国、英国和中国的科学家开发的一种新型隐形眼镜,这种眼镜可以通过检查眼泪中的化学物质来随时检查疾病,强调了科学家应该开发更多为人们提供关怀和便利的产品。因此,选项B“隐形眼镜:关怀与便利”最能概括文章的主旨大意,是最佳标题。
(3)
【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Henry为了买一本书自己想办法通过给邻居清理积雪来赚钱买书的经历。
1.细节理解题。根据“At one time, Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. But the book was so expensive that his mother couldn’t afford it.”可知,Henry的妈妈买不起那本语法书。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard. ‘Ah,’ he said, ‘every problem brings a solution for some people.’”可知,Henry在一个下雪的早晨想到了买书的解决方案。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“He rose, ran to his neighbor’s house and offered to clean the snow from their sidewalk.”可知,Henry把自己的想法告诉了邻居。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“He rose, ran to his neighbor’s house and offered to clean the snow from their sidewalk.”可知,Henry通过清理人行道上的雪来赚钱。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin studying with his new book.”可知,Henry最后买到了那本书。故选A。
(4)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了学习数学能够帮助我们更有逻辑性地去思考和解决问题。
1.细节理解题。根据“No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math.”可知,学生们都学习数学。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”可知,Jenny Sanders认为学习数学就是浪费时间。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据通读全文以及“Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer ‘math’.”可知,90%的学生讨厌学数学。故选A。
4.词义猜词题。根据上文“For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.”和此句语境可知,divide resources指的是分配资源,所以resources指的是“资源”。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知,学习数学能够帮助我们更有逻辑性地去思考和解决问题。C选项“数学帮助我们逻辑思考和解决问题”符合题意。故选C。
(5)
【导语】本文讲述了更好地了解自己才能更好地控制自己,发现生活的美好。
1.细节理解题。根据“To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones....You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.”可知,为了更好地了解自己,你应该了解你能做什么,不能做什么,故选B。
2.词义猜测题。根据“Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.”可知,此处说的是要认可自己,对自己充满信心,所以推断self-appreciation表示“自我欣赏”,故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well....You may be confident enough to meet challenges”、“As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.”、“To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself.”可知,更好地了解自己可以使我们面对挑战足够自信,可以面对任何麻烦,可以更好地照顾自己等,所以推断,更好地了解自己可以在某些方面帮助我们,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well....You may be confident enough to meet challenges”、“As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.”、“To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself.”、“Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.”可知,更好地了解自己可以使我们面对挑战足够自信,可以面对任何麻烦,可以更好地照顾自己,可以控制自己,发现生活中的色彩,没有提到可以实现全部的梦想,故选D。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了更好地了解自己才能更好地控制自己,发现生活的美好,即“更好地了解自己,才能活得更好”。故选A。
(6)
【导语】本文介绍了街舞是一种充满活力且激动人心的舞蹈,英国的一所学校把街舞引进校园,收到了意想不到的好效果。
1.细节理解题。根据“Break dancing and the Melbourne Shuffle are two examples of street dance. Many of the hip-pop dances are popular street dance. Even rave dancing is a type of street dance.”可知,Break dancing和Melbourne Shuffle是街舞的两个例子。许多街舞都是流行的街舞风格。甚至鬼步舞也是一种街舞。可知短文中提到了Break dancing,Melbourne Shuffle,hip-hop和rave dancing四种类型的街舞。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“The dances were rehearsed at lunch breaks and after school. Many of the students were from homes with many problems. The students also used to behave badly. When the street dance classes started, it seemed to solve many of these problems.”可知,舞蹈在午休和放学后排练。许多学生来自有许多问题的家庭。学生们过去也表现不好。当街舞课程开始时,似乎解决了许多问题。由此可知,英国的这所学校把街舞引入学校,帮助改变了一些问题学生。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的语境“The dances were rehearsed at lunch breaks and after school.”可知,这些舞蹈是在午休时间和放学后排练的。可知文章中带下划线的单词 “rehearsed”的意思是 “排练”。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Today bands have formed that combine singing with street dance.”可知,人们在跳街舞的时候还可以唱歌。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文介绍了街舞的起源与类型以及街舞对一些问题学生的影响。所以本文主要介绍了街舞在学校的发展以及给学校管理学生带来的好处。故选D。
阅读配对
(1)
左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理办法,请为每种意外事故选择恰当的处理办法。有两项多余。
1 . If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.
2 . If the person is bleeding (流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.
3 . If you are bitten (被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.
4 . If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.
5 . If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and the lift is dangerous.
A.Don’t use the lift. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.
B.Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.
C. Wash the cut. Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.
D.Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.
E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.
F. Use the lift. The lift is convenient, lake the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.
G. Cool the burn. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.
(2)
1 Kelly likes music very much. She can play the piano and sing well.
A.Summer camp
The summer holiday is coming! Do you want to make it colorful? If you do, please call Mr. Green at 235-221.
2 Jerry wants to practice speaking English and make friends with people who are also interested in English.
B.Sports Club
Do you want to keep fit? Then welcome to our sports club. It’s open on weekends from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Here you can find all kinds sports and good partners.
3 Jane likes playing tennis, but she can’t play well. His parents are thinking about finding a teacher for her.
C. Wanted
Are you good at singing? Our band is looking for a singer. It’s great that if you can play the piano.
4 John is a 13-year-old boy. He likes swimming. He wants to be a good swimmer.
D.Swimming
If you like water, it must be a good sport for you. It is exciting and interesting.
5 Mrs. Brown likes eating chocolate and meat. She is getting fatter and fatter. She really wants to do some sports to keep fit.
E. English club
Welcome to our English club! Here you can take part in many English Parties and make a lot of friends. Just open your mouth and speak English.
F. Sports club
We have lots of sports lessons. A lot of good teachers can help you learn to play tennis and volleyball.
(3)
左栏是五位想参加学校活动的同学,右栏是学校活动的介绍。请为左栏中的每位同学选择合适的学校活动。
1 Mark is very interested in UFO and aliens(外星人). He plans to learn something about them. He is going to attend a talk.
2 Joanna’s teeth are unhealthy. She wants to know some medical knowledge to keep her teeth healthy.
3 Benjamin is strong and tall. He is interested in playing basketball but he is not good at playing it. So he needs to take basketball classes to—learn some skills.
4 Jessica is crazy about inventions. She wants to catch every chance to show her works so as to get good ideas from others.
5 Simba is very interested in modern dance. But he is short of dancing skills. He wants to improve himself very much.
A.Monday, 19:30—21:30. Music and Songs by Miss Jones. Knowing more about singing skills.
B.Tuesday, 8:30—10:30. Rock & Roll and Modern Dance by Tina. More dancing skills help to improve yourself. If you want to be a good dancer, please join us.
C. Wednesday, 19:00—21:00. A Talk on UFO and Aliens by Elizabeth. Picture Show helps to learn more about space. You can also learn more about the outer-space(外太空)by a trip to the science and technology museum organized by us.
D.Thursday, 14:00—17:00. Discussion on Movies by Film Club. Ne Zha will be discussed by the club members.
E. Friday, 8:00—10:45. Show Time by School Teaching Affair’s Office. Invention works can be shown for advice. You can make your own inventions here. The best ones will be awarded.
F. Saturday, 14:00—17:30. Basketball Training Classes by PE teachers. Basketball playing skills are free for training. At the end of the training, we will hold a basketball match. The team that wins the race will get a new basketball.
G. Sunday, 18:00—20:30. How to Protect Your Teeth by the Medical Club members. We will teach some tips about how to keep healthy and beautiful teeth. You can bring your brush here and we will teach you the right method of brushing teeth.
(4)
请阅读下列五本图书简介, 将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。
A.B.C.D.E.F.
1.______The story is about a young man who wants to climb Mount Qomolangma.He meets a girl called Tashi.She begs him to find out why her 16-year-old friend Kami never came back from the mountain.The young man accepts the challenge.He is troubled a lot on his journey to the north face of the mountain.
2._______This is a story about a nine-year-old girl Liesel who lost her parents in the World WarⅡ.In her new life with a new family,she makes friends with Rudy Steiner.Together,Liesel and Rudy steal books—from Nazi camps,from the library and from the richer people in town.
3._________The book is filled with records on life's simple pleasures.The author takes a friendly attitude to life,which comes from Chinese Taoism.“If you can spend a perfectly useless afternoon in a perfectly useless manner,you have learned how to live,” said Lin.
4._________ Randy Pausch,a computer science teacher,was asked to give a lecture.He knew it would probably be his last lecture,because he was dying of cancer at the time.But his lecture wasn't about dying.It was about overcoming difficulties and helping others to achieve their dreams.
5.________Do you know how the earliest umbrella was made?What physics knowledge can we find in an umbrella?This book tells us all.It includes the introduction of Chinese folk culture and interesting physics.The book also has hand-drawn pictures of things that we used in the past.
(5)
下面的材料分别介绍了五位教师的主要内容,请根据A-E学校的要求,帮助他们选择合适的教师。
1 The teacher who taught us geography has been to many places. And he has read many books about the earth. He puts the real life with the knowledge of books together, and he uses these in his class. He often shows some pictures to describe the place we have to know. The real things make us be interested in his class.
2 I had heard Miss Swain was strict before. So I was a bit worried about attending her classes. But later, I realized she was a great teacher. She just knew how to control a class. Unlike other teachers, on the last day of our school term, she let us watch a movie instead of studying.
3 Mr. Hales is inspiring. He knows his students well and does his best to the good things out of them. For the more intelligent students, he challenges them to be better. For those who are not so intelligent, he makes them believe they can learn well.
4 Mr. Bell is a clever teacher. He is always friendly, making the lessons lively and interesting. He has a great sense of humor and is a great friendly to his students. I remember that he used to read my poems and give me some suggestions after school.
5 Even though we only had two lessons a week, Mr. Harrison would always allow us to use the practice rooms whenever we wanted:after school or during lunch time. I have always wanted to make a good achievement in music. So whenever I made a music piece, Mr. Harrison would listen carefully.
A.We need a teacher who is more patient and can help students to improve.
B.We want a teacher who can make students laugh and give advice to students.
C.We need a strict teacher who can control his class well.
D.We want a teacher who can find the best point of each student.
E.We need a teacher who knows many things and experiences real life.
阅读配对参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文要求将左栏的五种意外事故与右栏的七个意外事故处理方法相匹配。
1.根据“If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once”可知,如果停止呼吸应该进行心肺复苏,E选项“进行心肺复苏术。向这个人的嘴里吹气,然后按压他的胸部,然后重复这个过程”符合,故选E。
2.根据“If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding”可知,如果一个人流血很严重,应该给他及时止血,D选项“用力按。你应该用一块干净的布压住出血点,并把出血点举到身体上”符合,故选D。
3.根据“If you are bitten by an animal like a fierce dog, you must do something at once”可知,如果被动物咬了应该立刻清理伤口,C选项“清洗伤口。在流水下冲洗伤口。如果有破损的地方,用一块干净的布盖住。然后尽快去看医生”符合,故选C。
4.根据“If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once”可知,应该用冷水冲洗烧伤部位,G选项“冷却烫伤。用凉水(不是冷水)冲洗烧伤部位,直到疼痛减轻为止。把一块干净的干布盖在烫伤的地方”符合,故选G。
5.根据“If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous”可知,如果着火了不要用电梯,应该走楼梯,A选项“不要使用电梯。电梯可能会被困在楼层之间。走楼梯,马上离开大楼”符合,故选A。
(2)
【导语】本题介绍了五个人各自的诉求或喜好,为其选择合适的俱乐部或课程等。
1.根据“Kelly likes music very much. She can play the piano and sing well.”可知,Kelly喜爱音乐,且擅长弹钢琴和唱歌;故选项C中的“我们的乐队正在找一位歌手。如果你会弹钢琴那就太好了”符合其特长爱好。故选C。
2.根据“Jerry wants to practice speaking English…”可知,Jerry想要练习英语,并且想要交一些对英语感兴趣的朋友;故选项E中“在这里你可以参加许多英语晚会,结交很多朋友”可以满足其诉求。故选E。
3.根据“Jane likes playing tennis, but she can’t play well. His parents are thinking about finding a teacher for her.”可知,Jane喜欢打网球,但她打得不好。他的父母正在考虑为她找一位老师;故选项F中“很多好老师可以帮助你学习打网球和排球”可以满足其诉求。故选F。
4.根据“He likes swimming. He wants to be a good swimmer.”可知,约翰喜欢游泳;故选项D中“如果你喜欢水,它对你来说一定是一项很好的运动”符合其特长喜好。故选D。
5.根据“She really wants to do some sports to keep fit.”可知,布朗太太想要做些运动来保持健康;故选项B中“你想保持健康吗?那么欢迎来到我们的体育俱乐部。”可以满足其诉求。故选B。
(3)
【导语】材料是关于五位想参加学校活动的同学的情况以及学校活动的介绍。
1.根据“Mark is very interested in UFO and aliens. He plans to learn something about them. He is going to attend a talk.”马克对不明飞行物和外星人非常感兴趣。他计划学习一些关于他们的知识。他将参加一个讲座。可知说的是不明飞行物,结合选项,“伊丽莎白的《关于不明飞行物和外星人的谈话》。图片展示有助于更多地了解太空。你也可以通过我们组织的科技馆之旅了解更多关于外太空的知识。”符合。故选C。
2.根据“Joanna’s teeth are unhealthy. She wants to know some medical knowledge to keep her teeth healthy.”乔安娜的牙齿不健康。她想知道一些医学知识来保持她的牙齿健康。可知说的是保护牙齿,结合选项,“医疗俱乐部的会员们教你如何保护牙齿。我们会教你一些如何保持牙齿健康和美丽的技巧。你可以把牙刷带到这里,我们会教你正确的刷牙方法。”符合。故选G。
3.根据“Benjamin is strong and tall. He is interested in playing basketball but he is not good at playing it. So he needs to take basketball classes to—learn some skills.”本杰明又高又壮。他对打篮球感兴趣,但他不擅长打篮球。所以他需要上篮球课来学习一些技巧。可知说的是篮球,“选项,应说篮球训练课由体育老师授课,篮球技能免费训练,训练结束后,我们将举行一场篮球比赛,获胜的球队将获得一个新的篮球。”符合。故选F。
4.根据“Jessica is crazy about inventions. She wants to catch every chance to show her works so as to get good ideas from others.”杰西卡痴迷于发明,她想抓住每一个展示自己作品的机会,从别人那里得到好点子。可知说的是发明,结合选项,“到学校教务处看时间。发明作品可供参考。你可以在这里做你自己的发明。最好的发明将获得奖励。”符合。故选E。
5.根据“Simba is very interested in modern dance. But he is short of dancing skills. He wants to improve himself very much.”辛巴对现代舞很感兴趣,但他缺乏舞蹈技巧,他很想提高自己。此处说的是跳舞,结合选项,“摇滚和现代舞。更多的舞蹈技巧有助于提高自己。如果你想成为一个好的舞者,请加入我们。”符合。故选B。
(4)
【解析】1.根据The story is about a young man who wants to climb Mount Qomolangma.一个想攀登珠穆朗玛峰的年轻人的故事,和图片;故选F
2.根据This is a story about a nine-year-old girl这是一个9岁小女孩的故事,和steal books偷书,根据图片故选C
3.根据The book is filled with records on life's simple pleasures这是一个关于生活乐趣的一本书,和said Lin.;和图片;故选D
4.根据was asked to give a lecture.He knew it would probably be his last lecture,做演讲,他知道也许是最后的演讲;和图片;故选E
5.根据Do you know how the earliest umbrella was made你知道最早的雨伞是怎么做成的吗?和图片;故选A
(5)
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位性格不同,风格不同的老师。
1.根据“The teacher who taught us geography…and he uses these in his class.”可知地理老师读过很多书,去过很多地方,并且现实生活和书本上的知识结合在一起,因此选项 E“我们需要一位博学多识,体验过真实生活的老师。”与之对应。故选E。
2.根据“I had heard Miss Swain was strict before.”和“She just knew how to control a class.”可知这位老师很严厉并且知道如何控制好课堂,因此选项C“我们需要一位可以控制好课堂的严厉的老师。”与之对应。故选C。
3.根据“He knows his students well and does his best to the good things out of them.…he makes them believe they can learn well.”可知这位老师很了解他的学生,并且尽最大的努力让他们发挥自己的长处,因此选项D“我们想要一位可以发现每个同学闪光点的老师。”与之对应。故选D。
4.根据“He has a great sense of humor and is a great friendly to his students. I remember that he used to read my poems and give me some suggestions after school.”可知这位老师很有幽默感,而且能给学生提建议,因此选项B“我们想要一位能够让学生笑并且能给学生建议的老师”与之对应。故选B。
5.根据“I have always wanted to make a good achievement in music. So whenever I made a music piece, Mr. Harrison would listen carefully.”可知这位老师总是很认真听我的音乐,帮助我提升,因此选项A“我们需要一位有耐心并且能帮助学生进步的老师。”与之对应。故选A。
阅读还原
(1)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
I left school 22 years ago. I don’t regret many things about my school days, but there are a few things I wish I’d known then that I know now. So here’s my list of five things I wish I’d learned at school.
1 As a young child, you try many new things. If you fail, you try again and again until you learn. Then you start school where you are usually only rewarded for doing things correctly. So what happens? You stop trying new things in case you get it wrong.
Learn to lose. I hated losing when I was younger. Of course, it’s nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something. 2 Learning to lose is one of the life’s most important lessons. If you try your hardest, then you should never be angry with yourself.
Don’t compare with others. I always wanted to be the best, and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. Now I compare me with myself. 3
Never worry too much. I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. 4
Spend time on something. When I was young, I often didn’t do things because I thought they’d take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. 5 It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year means nothing. If I’d started that when I was 16, I might have written ten more by now. I’m cross with myself for not even trying.
A.Try new things as many as possible.
B.But we can’t be winners all the time.
C.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.
D.It is important to know the reason why we lose sometimes.
E.But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm (热情).
F.And if they happen, they will most often not be as bad as you expected, so keep your cool.
(2)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
Traveling by air used to be an expensive way for the Chinese. But it has become the new norm,especially during the Spring Festival season.
Over the past few years, air travel has become more and more popular for young passengers among all travel methods. 1
China once predicted 73 million trips would be made by air during the 2019 spring migration (春运) season, with about 532 , 000 flights booked. That means,15,600 flights will fly over the sky every day for 40 days without stopping. 2
Among the largest group of spring. festival air travelers, about 68 percent of the travelers are people born in the 80's and 90's. They are also important ones in their workplace, often unable to leave their jobs until the day before the holiday.
But just 57 percent of passengers take flights back home during the travel rush. 3 This result is according to fliggy. com, a Chinese travel ticket booking platform.
The top domestic departure (国内离境)cities are Kunming, Haikou, and Chengdu, and the top international departure cities are Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. 4
Today , China has about 235 airports, and this number is growing to deal with a more diverse requirement. 5
A.More than 2. 3 million seats have been offered.
B.Most people who spend Spring Festival abroad will choose flight journeys within three hours.
C.The development of air travel has provided more choices for people to celebrate their New Year.
D.The faster speed of air travel made many young workers choose this more convenient way.
E.It's more expensive to travel by air than to travel by train.
F.About 43 percent of the Chinese have chosen to travel elsewhere in the country or go abroad.
(3)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips for you.
◆ 1
We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎)with dates from their history lessons! 2 One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions-the more, the better!
◆Repeat things in chunks(块).
Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. 3 The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “groups” or “chunks” repeatedly, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.
◆Invent a story.
To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90%of them. 4 ◆Take physical exercise.
Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate(心率) and sends more oxygen(氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 5 As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.
A.Exercise also lowers stress.
B.Take an active interest in what you want to remember.
C.Take an interest.
D.Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.
E.The test result was really amazing!
F.Doing exercise is good for our health.
(4)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are from a middle school or a junior high school,there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 1
You will face being in a new school,making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)levels than your middle and junior high school teachers. 2 In return,they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.
On top of all this,peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 3
Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong,talk to a friend,parent,or counselor to find a solution(解决). 4 If you are not succeeding academically,find someone to help you. If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
5 With time,you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school,are you ready?
A.You will experience many changes.
B.They want to help you get into college.
C.High school may seem discouraging at first.
D.They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.
E.Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.
F.Life in high school is very interesting.
(5)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
Nowadays,many people have realized the importance of leadership(领导)skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders,problems can't be solved. 1 What's more,good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually,they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn't easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.
2 Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own. Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good leader.
Learn from students' leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. 3 Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer.
4 Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
5 Get started before it's too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.
A.Learn from books.
B.Practice what you have learned.
C.So good leaders are very important.
D.In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice.
E.Don't you want to know why they are so successful?
F.Do you want to be a good leader?
阅读还原参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文提到了作者希望在学校就明白的事情,但是到了现在才明白。
1.根据“As a young child, you try many new things.”可知,尝试很多新事物,选项A“尽可能多地尝试新事物。”符合语境,故选A。
2.根据“Learn to lose.”可知,学会输,选项B“但我们不可能一直都是赢家。”符合语境,故选B。
3.根据“Don’t compare with others...Now I compare me with myself.”可知,不要和别人比较,要和自己比较。选项C“我问自己是否已经尽我所能做好了。”符合语境,故选C。
4.根据“Never worry too much. I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind.”可知,不要担心太多,害怕的大多数事情通常都不会发生。选项F“即使真的发生了,也不会像你想象的那么糟糕,所以要保持冷静。”符合语境,故选F。
5.根据“I always wanted to write a book...It seemed such a long time.”可知,一直想写本书,但是似乎是一段很长的时间。选项E“但当我想到这可能需要一年多的时间时,我失去了热情。”符合语境,故选E。
(2)
【导语】本文介绍了航空旅行在所有旅行方式中越来越受到年轻旅客的欢迎的原因。一是:航空旅行速度的加快使许多年轻人选择了这种更方便的方式。二是:航空旅行的发展为人们庆祝新年提供了更多的选择。
1.细节理解题。根据上文的句子Over the past few years, air travel has become more and more popular for young passengers among all travel methods. 在过去的几年里,航空旅行在所有旅行方式中越来越受到年轻旅客的欢迎。可知,下文应该解释受欢迎的原因。结合所给的选项可知,选择The faster speed of air travel made many young workers choose this more convenient way. 航空旅行速度的加快使许多年轻人选择了这种更方便的方式。符合语境。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据上文的句子That means,15,600 flights will fly over the sky every day for 40 days without stopping. 这就是说,每天将有15600个航班在空中飞行,并不间断飞行40天。可知,下文应该提到这些航班所提供的座位数。结合所给的选项可知,选择More than 2. 3 million seats have been offered. 提供了230多万个座位。符合语境。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据上文的句子But just 57 percent of passengers take flights back home during the travel rush. 但在旅游高峰期间,只有57%的乘客搭乘航班回国。可知,下文应该解释另外的43%的中国人的去向。结合所给的选项可知,选择About 43 percent of the Chinese have chosen to travel elsewhere in the country or go abroad. 约43%的中国人选择到国内其他地方旅游或出国。符合语境。故选F。
4.细节理解题。根据上文的句子The top domestic departure (国内离境)cities are Kunming, Haikou, and Chengdu, and the top international departure cities are Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. 国内出发城市(包括昆明、海口和成都),国际出发城市包括上海、北京和广州。可知,下文应该解释这些航班所产生的影响。结合所给的选项可知,选择Most people who spend Spring Festival abroad will choose flight journeys within three hours. 大多数在国外过春节的人都会选择在三小时内乘坐飞机旅行。符合语境。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据上文的句子Today , China has about 235 airports, and this number is growing to deal with a more diverse requirement. 今天,中国有大约235个机场,这个数字正在增长,以应对更加多样化的需求。可知,下文应该提到这些机场的作用。结合所给的选项可知,选择The development of air travel has provided more choices for people to celebrate their New Year. 航空旅行的发展为人们庆祝新年提供了更多的选择。符合语境。故选C。
(3)
【导语】本文介绍了四个提高记忆力的小技巧:培养兴趣,分块记忆,编故事和做运动。
1.句意:培养兴趣。
根据We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us.可知,我们总是可以记住自己感兴趣的东西,因此该段介绍的提高记忆力的方式是培养兴趣。故选C。
2.句意:对你想要记住的东西培养浓厚的兴趣。
根据We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us.和One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions-the more, the better!可知,我们总是可以记住自己感兴趣的东西,因此我们应该对自己想要记住的东西培养浓厚的兴趣,培养兴趣的方式之一就是多提问。故选B。
3.句意:把数字分组也许可以帮你记住它们。
根据The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “groups” or “chunks” repeatedly, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.可知,一串很长的数字可以分成若干组来记忆,因此该段介绍把数字分组记忆的方法。故选D。
4.句意:测试结果很惊人!
根据When they were tested later, they could remember about 90% of them.可知,接下来是对测试结果的评价。故选E。
5.句意:运动还可以减轻压力。
根据As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.可知,运动可以减轻压力。故选A。
(4)
【导语】短文讲了青少年每步入一所新的学校,都会有一段新的经历,短文详细的介绍了这些经历和遇到的一些问题。
1.根据上文there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment.可知下文是You will experience many changes. 你将经历许多变化。故选A。
2.根据上文These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)levels than your middle and junior high school teachers可知下文是They want to help you get into college他们想帮你上大学。故选B。
3.根据上文On top of all this,peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school.可知下文是Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. 此外,压力也可能来自于成绩、孤独等等。故选E。
4.根据上文If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong,talk to a friend,parent,or counselor to find a solution(解决)可知下文是They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. 他们在那里在你的生活里帮助你进入这个伟大的新时代。故选D。
5.根据下文With time,you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school,are you ready?可知上文是High school may seem discouraging at first. 高中一开始可能让人沮丧。故选C。
(5)
【导语】本文主要关于领导力,好的领导可以使事情得以很好的解决。想要得到好的领导力,我们可以通过看书,从学校学习,多参加活动,尝试组织活动,这些都可以帮助你锻炼领导力。
1.根据后一句What's more,good leaders are good at cooperating with others.更重要的是,好的领导擅长和别人合作,可知,空格处在讲好的领导的优点,所以,好的领导是非常重要的,故选C。
2.根据后一句Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own. 也许没有人教你如何成为一个好的领导者,但你可以自己学习。可知,空格处在讲如何成为一个好的领导,从书本上学习,故选A。
3.根据后两句Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer. 积极参加优秀领导组织的活动,并向他们学习。那你就知道答案了。可知,空格处为问题,你不想知道他们为什么这么成功吗?故选E。
4.根据下文Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club.找到那些和你有相同兴趣的学生,开始一个俱乐部。俱乐部应定期组织活动。可知,是要在实践中锻炼自己的领导力,练习你学过的东西,故选B。
5.根据后一句Get started before it's too late! 在为时已晚之前开始吧!文章最后作总结,总而言之,成为一个好的领导需要勇气和练习,故选D。
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2025-2026学年九年级英语满分冲刺必刷题(人教版)
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.阅读理解专练
阅读单选
(1)
In middle school, you will make a lot of decisions that will prepare you for your future. Believe it or not, being part of middle school clubs is one of them. Why is joining school clubs so important?
Joining a club is an easy way to meet people who have the same interests as you. Nothing can be easier than starting a new friendship in school clubs. Because you have interests in common, you’ll feel more comfortable to make new friends.
Clubs are a great way to help develop your skills that will benefit you both in school and in life. Skills like commitment (责任), leadership, effective communication, and being able to work successfully in a group all come from taking part in clubs.
Concentrating on schoolwork is important, but giving your mind a rest is necessary. While taking part in club activities, you’ll be able to socialize with like-minded individuals (志趣相投的个体) and actually learn as much from them as you would from your schoolwork.
Extracurricular (课后的) school clubs and activities have a lot to offer. However, taking part in club activities may take lots of time. So it’s also important to manage your time, or it may affect (影响) your study. Anyway, taking part in a club activity will not only improve your school experience but also help prepare you for life and future.
1.Why is it comfortable to make friends in school clubs?
A.There is no homework. B.You have interests in common.
C.Joining a club is easy. D.People don’t talk too much.
2.What does the underlined word “Concentrating” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Focusing. B.Depending. C.Moving. D.Trying.
3.Extracurricular school clubs and activities have a lot to offer EXCEPT ________.
A.making new friends B.learning more skills
C.giving a rest to your mind D.helping get money
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Joining clubs may take much time and affect study.
B.Clubs activities only improve your school experience.
C.We can learn everything about our life in school clubs.
D.Joining club will not affect our study.
5.What is this passage mainly about?
A.The way to join a club. B.The challenges of school work.
C.The reasons of joining school clubs. D.The disadvantages of clubs and activities.
(2)
A new contact lens (隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can check for illnesses at any time by examining chemical in tears. A new sensor (感应器) is used to achieve the purpose.
Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical event. Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, “Some terrible diseases have had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.”
When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said, “In the past, the sensor was put between the layers (层) of the lens. It didn’t have direct contact (接触) with tears. But our new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”
The contact lens has not been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed. It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events.
As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people. The contact lens is one of what they are researching on. Earlier, California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, head of the company, said, “We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don’t need it.”
1.According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, why do they do this research?
A.They are experienced. B.They are asked to do so.
C.They want to fight all diseases. D.They want to help people.
2.What is the advantage of the new sensor?
A.It is put between lenses. B.It’s much cheaper.
C.It is smaller and smarter. D.It can be used for many years.
3.What does the underlined word “discomfort” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Lack of comfort. B.Full of comfort.
C.Lack of happiness. D.Full of happiness.
4.How does the writer develop the last paragraph?
A.Through an opinion and facts. B.Though an opinion and answers.
C.Through a question and facts. D.Though a question and answers.
5.Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.Sensors: Science and Technology B.Contact Lenses: Care and Convenience
C.The Most Useful Product D.Great Companies of Contact Lens
(3)
Finding a way on my own
Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide for a large family. Still, she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the books he needed.
At one time, Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. But the book was so expensive that his mother couldn’t afford it.
He was very upset about this and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking about what could be done to get the book.
As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard.
“Ah,” he said, “every problem brings a solution for some people.”
He rose, ran to his neighbor’s house and offered to clean the snow from their sidewalk (人行道). His offer was accepted. After he completed this work and received his pay, he went to another neighbor and offered the same service.
Then he went to several other houses until he had enough money to buy the grammar book.
When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin studying with his new book.
From that time on, Henry always did well in all of his classes.
Because he had the will (意志), he always found a way.
1.Henry’s mother________ the grammar book.
A.bought B.sold C.could afford D.couldn’t afford
2.Henry came up with a solution on_________.
A.a sunny morning B.a sunny evening
C.a snowy morning D.a snowy evening
3.Henry told his solution to________.
A.his mother B.his neighbor C.his classmate D.his teacher
4.How did Henry earn money?
A.He cleaned the snow from the neighbor’s sidewalk.
B.He cleaned his neighbor’s house.
C.He did a part-time job.
D.He swept the sidewalk.
5.Did Henry buy the grammar book in the end?
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.It doesn’t say. D.We don’t know.
(4)
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”. No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.” However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact,math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can’t think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.
1.According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
A.Chinese. B.Math. C.Geography.
2.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90% of the students hate learning math.
B.Students can learn math well with computers.
C.Math can do calculations and store information.
4.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 B.效率 C.资源
5.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.
C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.
(5)
In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life and easily get into trouble.
To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.
Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood(情绪)into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses.
No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.
1.To get a better understanding of yourself, you should ________.
A.hope for a wonderful future B.know what you can do and what you can’t do
C.spend more time being with others D.catch every chance in your life
2.What might the underlined word “self-appreciation” mean in Chinese?
A.自我批评 B.自我欣赏 C.自我发现 D.自我鼓励
3.Why do we have to have a better understanding of ourselves?
A.Because few people can really understand us.
B.Because no one knows what he/she is really like.
C.Because a better understanding can help us in some ways.
D.Because we want to be proud of ourselves.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The writer has described three ways to understand ourselves better.
B.You can face any difficulty if you have confidence in yourself.
C.When you’re sad or get upset, try to change your mood to make it better.
D.When you have a better understanding of yourself, all your dreams can come true.
5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Get a better understanding of yourself to live a better life.
B.If you can look after yourself, you’ll stay away from illnesses.
C.In life, more and more people want to understand themselves.
D.Many people never have a better understanding of themselves.
(6)
Street dance is an energetic and exciting type of dance. It started with people dancing in the street rather than in studio(练功房).
Break dancing and the Melbourne Shuffle are two examples of street dance. Many of the hip-pop dances are popular street dance. Even rave dancing is a type of street dance. Street dance changes and improves all the time as people try different moves. It is a form of dancing that boys really enjoy.
A school in Britain has seen how street dance has helped its pupils. They introduced it as a subject at school. Dance teachers went to the school to teach the students how to perform. The dances were rehearsed at lunch breaks and after school. Many of the students were from homes with many problems. The students also used to behave badly. When the street dance classes started, it seemed to solve many of these problems. The students felt that they could express their feelings in dancing. If they were angry, they could do some of the dance moves and throw away those feelings. If they were angry at something, dancing helped them to be more peaceful. Another good thing was that the students felt better about themselves.
The students focused on other subjects more. They got better grades. Taking part in the street dance also taught the students to work better with others. They needed discipline(纪律)to come to practice and to learn the dance steps. They entered a dance competition and won! This was very good for them. The younger students began following them. They are active role models.
Today bands have formed that combine(结合)singing with street dance. Street dance is becoming a popular culture.
1.How many types of street dance are mentioned?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
2.The school introduced street dance as a subject because ________.
A.it helped the pupils with problems B.dance teachers liked it
C.students could achieve their dreams D.the school was asked to do so
3.The underlined word “rehearsed” in the text means “________” in Chinese.
A.取消 B.排练 C.欢迎 D.承认
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Street dance first started in a studio.
B.Street dances are all the same.
C.Students in Britain are only interested in street dance.
D.People can sing while doing dance moves now.
5.The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.the types of street dance B.the history of street dance
C.the ways and time of performing street dance D.the development and advantages of street dance
阅读配对
(1)
左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理办法,请为每种意外事故选择恰当的处理办法。有两项多余。
1 . If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.
2 . If the person is bleeding (流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.
3 . If you are bitten (被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.
4 . If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.
5 . If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and the lift is dangerous.
A.Don’t use the lift. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.
B.Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.
C. Wash the cut. Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.
D.Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.
E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.
F. Use the lift. The lift is convenient, lake the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.
G. Cool the burn. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.
(2)
1 Kelly likes music very much. She can play the piano and sing well.
A.Summer camp
The summer holiday is coming! Do you want to make it colorful? If you do, please call Mr. Green at 235-221.
2 Jerry wants to practice speaking English and make friends with people who are also interested in English.
B.Sports Club
Do you want to keep fit? Then welcome to our sports club. It’s open on weekends from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Here you can find all kinds sports and good partners.
3 Jane likes playing tennis, but she can’t play well. His parents are thinking about finding a teacher for her.
C. Wanted
Are you good at singing? Our band is looking for a singer. It’s great that if you can play the piano.
4 John is a 13-year-old boy. He likes swimming. He wants to be a good swimmer.
D.Swimming
If you like water, it must be a good sport for you. It is exciting and interesting.
5 Mrs. Brown likes eating chocolate and meat. She is getting fatter and fatter. She really wants to do some sports to keep fit.
E. English club
Welcome to our English club! Here you can take part in many English Parties and make a lot of friends. Just open your mouth and speak English.
F. Sports club
We have lots of sports lessons. A lot of good teachers can help you learn to play tennis and volleyball.
(3)
左栏是五位想参加学校活动的同学,右栏是学校活动的介绍。请为左栏中的每位同学选择合适的学校活动。
1 Mark is very interested in UFO and aliens(外星人). He plans to learn something about them. He is going to attend a talk.
2 Joanna’s teeth are unhealthy. She wants to know some medical knowledge to keep her teeth healthy.
3 Benjamin is strong and tall. He is interested in playing basketball but he is not good at playing it. So he needs to take basketball classes to—learn some skills.
4 Jessica is crazy about inventions. She wants to catch every chance to show her works so as to get good ideas from others.
5 Simba is very interested in modern dance. But he is short of dancing skills. He wants to improve himself very much.
A.Monday, 19:30—21:30. Music and Songs by Miss Jones. Knowing more about singing skills.
B.Tuesday, 8:30—10:30. Rock & Roll and Modern Dance by Tina. More dancing skills help to improve yourself. If you want to be a good dancer, please join us.
C. Wednesday, 19:00—21:00. A Talk on UFO and Aliens by Elizabeth. Picture Show helps to learn more about space. You can also learn more about the outer-space(外太空)by a trip to the science and technology museum organized by us.
D.Thursday, 14:00—17:00. Discussion on Movies by Film Club. Ne Zha will be discussed by the club members.
E. Friday, 8:00—10:45. Show Time by School Teaching Affair’s Office. Invention works can be shown for advice. You can make your own inventions here. The best ones will be awarded.
F. Saturday, 14:00—17:30. Basketball Training Classes by PE teachers. Basketball playing skills are free for training. At the end of the training, we will hold a basketball match. The team that wins the race will get a new basketball.
G. Sunday, 18:00—20:30. How to Protect Your Teeth by the Medical Club members. We will teach some tips about how to keep healthy and beautiful teeth. You can bring your brush here and we will teach you the right method of brushing teeth.
(4)
请阅读下列五本图书简介, 将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。
A.B.C.D.E.F.
1.______The story is about a young man who wants to climb Mount Qomolangma.He meets a girl called Tashi.She begs him to find out why her 16-year-old friend Kami never came back from the mountain.The young man accepts the challenge.He is troubled a lot on his journey to the north face of the mountain.
2._______This is a story about a nine-year-old girl Liesel who lost her parents in the World WarⅡ.In her new life with a new family,she makes friends with Rudy Steiner.Together,Liesel and Rudy steal books—from Nazi camps,from the library and from the richer people in town.
3._________The book is filled with records on life's simple pleasures.The author takes a friendly attitude to life,which comes from Chinese Taoism.“If you can spend a perfectly useless afternoon in a perfectly useless manner,you have learned how to live,” said Lin.
4._________ Randy Pausch,a computer science teacher,was asked to give a lecture.He knew it would probably be his last lecture,because he was dying of cancer at the time.But his lecture wasn't about dying.It was about overcoming difficulties and helping others to achieve their dreams.
5.________Do you know how the earliest umbrella was made?What physics knowledge can we find in an umbrella?This book tells us all.It includes the introduction of Chinese folk culture and interesting physics.The book also has hand-drawn pictures of things that we used in the past.
(5)
下面的材料分别介绍了五位教师的主要内容,请根据A-E学校的要求,帮助他们选择合适的教师。
1 The teacher who taught us geography has been to many places. And he has read many books about the earth. He puts the real life with the knowledge of books together, and he uses these in his class. He often shows some pictures to describe the place we have to know. The real things make us be interested in his class.
2 I had heard Miss Swain was strict before. So I was a bit worried about attending her classes. But later, I realized she was a great teacher. She just knew how to control a class. Unlike other teachers, on the last day of our school term, she let us watch a movie instead of studying.
3 Mr. Hales is inspiring. He knows his students well and does his best to the good things out of them. For the more intelligent students, he challenges them to be better. For those who are not so intelligent, he makes them believe they can learn well.
4 Mr. Bell is a clever teacher. He is always friendly, making the lessons lively and interesting. He has a great sense of humor and is a great friendly to his students. I remember that he used to read my poems and give me some suggestions after school.
5 Even though we only had two lessons a week, Mr. Harrison would always allow us to use the practice rooms whenever we wanted:after school or during lunch time. I have always wanted to make a good achievement in music. So whenever I made a music piece, Mr. Harrison would listen carefully.
A.We need a teacher who is more patient and can help students to improve.
B.We want a teacher who can make students laugh and give advice to students.
C.We need a strict teacher who can control his class well.
D.We want a teacher who can find the best point of each student.
E.We need a teacher who knows many things and experiences real life.
阅读还原
(1)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
I left school 22 years ago. I don’t regret many things about my school days, but there are a few things I wish I’d known then that I know now. So here’s my list of five things I wish I’d learned at school.
1 As a young child, you try many new things. If you fail, you try again and again until you learn. Then you start school where you are usually only rewarded for doing things correctly. So what happens? You stop trying new things in case you get it wrong.
Learn to lose. I hated losing when I was younger. Of course, it’s nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something. 2 Learning to lose is one of the life’s most important lessons. If you try your hardest, then you should never be angry with yourself.
Don’t compare with others. I always wanted to be the best, and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. Now I compare me with myself. 3
Never worry too much. I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. 4
Spend time on something. When I was young, I often didn’t do things because I thought they’d take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. 5 It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year means nothing. If I’d started that when I was 16, I might have written ten more by now. I’m cross with myself for not even trying.
A.Try new things as many as possible.
B.But we can’t be winners all the time.
C.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.
D.It is important to know the reason why we lose sometimes.
E.But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm (热情).
F.And if they happen, they will most often not be as bad as you expected, so keep your cool.
(2)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
Traveling by air used to be an expensive way for the Chinese. But it has become the new norm,especially during the Spring Festival season.
Over the past few years, air travel has become more and more popular for young passengers among all travel methods. 1
China once predicted 73 million trips would be made by air during the 2019 spring migration (春运) season, with about 532 , 000 flights booked. That means,15,600 flights will fly over the sky every day for 40 days without stopping. 2
Among the largest group of spring. festival air travelers, about 68 percent of the travelers are people born in the 80's and 90's. They are also important ones in their workplace, often unable to leave their jobs until the day before the holiday.
But just 57 percent of passengers take flights back home during the travel rush. 3 This result is according to fliggy. com, a Chinese travel ticket booking platform.
The top domestic departure (国内离境)cities are Kunming, Haikou, and Chengdu, and the top international departure cities are Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. 4
Today , China has about 235 airports, and this number is growing to deal with a more diverse requirement. 5
A.More than 2. 3 million seats have been offered.
B.Most people who spend Spring Festival abroad will choose flight journeys within three hours.
C.The development of air travel has provided more choices for people to celebrate their New Year.
D.The faster speed of air travel made many young workers choose this more convenient way.
E.It's more expensive to travel by air than to travel by train.
F.About 43 percent of the Chinese have chosen to travel elsewhere in the country or go abroad.
(3)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips for you.
◆ 1
We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎)with dates from their history lessons! 2 One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions-the more, the better!
◆Repeat things in chunks(块).
Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. 3 The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “groups” or “chunks” repeatedly, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.
◆Invent a story.
To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90%of them. 4 ◆Take physical exercise.
Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate(心率) and sends more oxygen(氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 5 As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.
A.Exercise also lowers stress.
B.Take an active interest in what you want to remember.
C.Take an interest.
D.Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.
E.The test result was really amazing!
F.Doing exercise is good for our health.
(4)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are from a middle school or a junior high school,there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 1
You will face being in a new school,making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)levels than your middle and junior high school teachers. 2 In return,they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.
On top of all this,peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 3
Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong,talk to a friend,parent,or counselor to find a solution(解决). 4 If you are not succeeding academically,find someone to help you. If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
5 With time,you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school,are you ready?
A.You will experience many changes.
B.They want to help you get into college.
C.High school may seem discouraging at first.
D.They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.
E.Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.
F.Life in high school is very interesting.
(5)
根据短文内容,从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
Nowadays,many people have realized the importance of leadership(领导)skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders,problems can't be solved. 1 What's more,good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually,they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn't easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.
2 Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own. Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good leader.
Learn from students' leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. 3 Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer.
4 Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
5 Get started before it's too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.
A.Learn from books.
B.Practice what you have learned.
C.So good leaders are very important.
D.In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice.
E.Don't you want to know why they are so successful?
F.Do you want to be a good leader?
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