UNIT 3 Section Ⅵ “Extended reading”的新知学习环节(课件PPT)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（译林版）

“Extended reading”的新知 学习环节 Section Ⅵ 课前词汇默写 核心词汇突破 重点句式解构 课时检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 05 04 随堂融通训练 2 01 课前词汇默写 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．the first scroll painting　　　 第一幅______画 2．a fall in coffee crop 咖啡_____的下降 3．protect the civilian 保护______ 4．act a butcher 扮演一个______ 5．use ink on silk 施____于绢 6．display a remarkable mastery of perspective 展现出对________的精通 7．the cost of food and clothing ____食的成本 卷轴 产量 平民 屠夫 墨 透视法 衣 8．an old temple 一座古老的______ 9．the grammatical structures 语法______ 10．an overall improvement ________提高 11．a literary critic 一位文学_______ 12．soldiers on duty 值勤的______ 13．a financial crisis 一场金融_____ 14．overthrow the last emperor of that country _____那个国家的最后一任_____ 寺庙 结构 全面的 评论家 士兵 危机 推翻 皇帝 二、重点单词——写其形 insight insight winding wind sail ambitious ambitious enormous comprehensive decline decline outstanding outstanding career 三、活用单词——悉其变 apparent apparently precise precisely inspect inspection expose exposed political politics rare rarely historic historical 四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词) historical：-ical结尾的形容词 ①physical 　 物理的 　 ②musical 　 　 音乐的 ③political 政治的 ④geometrical 几何学的 ⑤botanical 植物学的 ⑥grammatical 语法的 ⑦skeptical 怀疑的 ⑧symbolical 象征的 五、高级词块——通其用 1．________________　　　 充满…… 2．_______________ 大范围的；许多；各种不同的 3．____________ 乍一看；初看之下 4．______________ 失去对……的控制 5．____________ 由……引起(或造成) 6．______________ 临摹 (be) alive with ... a wide range of at first sight lose control of be down to ... make copies of 7．_______________ 被认为是；被看作是 8．_____________________ 对……做出贡献 9．___________________ 充分说明，清楚表明 10．_______________ 各行各业，社会各界 11．_____________ 忙于做某事，继续做某事 12．_________________ 凭自身的资格(或努力) be regarded as make a contribution to speak volumes about all walks of life go about sth. in one's own right 02 核心词汇突破 1．Here, hundreds of people from all walks of life，including butchers, hairdressers and government officials, can be seen going about their daily business. 我们能看到数以百计各行各业的人，肉贩、理发匠、官差，都在忙着各自的营生。 ★go about sth.忙于做某事；继续做某事 |用|法|感|知| ·Despite many failures, the determined girl goes about her experiment.　尽管失败多次，这个意志坚强的小女孩仍然继续做她的实验。 ·How time flies！Two weeks went by before we realized that our exchange activities ended. 时间过得真快！(转眼)两个星期过去了，我们才意识到我们的交流活动结束了。 [归纳点拨] go after　　　　　 追求，谋求 go against 违背；反抗；不利于 go along with 和……观点一致，赞同(某事) go by 流逝，过去 go down 倒下；落下；下降 go over 仔细检查(审查、查阅)；复习 go through 翻阅；经历，遭受；穿过 |应|用|融|会| (选用上述短语填空) ①We can't ___________the law of nature；otherwise we will be punished by it. ②With time_________, I realize how essential it is to enhance my English. ③I was _____________my homework when the telephone rang. ④We are busy __________our lessons with the final exam approaching. ⑤____________ this gate, and you'll see the gallery on your left. go against going by going about going over Go through 2．Zhang's amazing artistic technique is apparent all across the scroll. 显然，张择端在整幅画中表现了他高妙的艺术技巧。 ★apparent adj.显而易见，明白易懂，显然 |用|法|感|知| ·(“活动介绍”佳句)It is apparent that through this activity，we have become aware of the significance of labour.　很明显，通过这次活动，我们意识到了劳动的重要性。 ·Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment.　很明显，盲目地听从他人的建议会影响我们自己的判断。 ·(“图表分析”类佳句)As is apparently shown in the chart above, there are about 10% students supporting the idea. 正如上面图表明确展示的那样，大约10%的学生支持这种观点。 [归纳点拨] (1)It is apparent that ... 显然…… It is apparent to sb. that ... 在某人看来很明显…… (2)apparently adv. 显然地；显而易见地 as is apparently shown in the picture/chart above 正如上面图画/图表明确展示的那样 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/替换加蓝词汇 ①Then, for no __________(apparently) reason, the train suddenly stopped. ②He paused, _____________(apparent) lost in thought. ③It was apparent to everyone that he is suitable for the job.____________________ apparent apparently obvious/clear/evident (2)一句多译 粗心显然是不好的，因为它总是会导致失败，但另一方面，失败可以教给我们一个很好的教训。 ④_____________________________ because it always leads to failure, but on the other hand, failure can teach us a good lesson. ⑤__________________ carelessness is bad because it always leads to failure, but on the other hand, failure can teach us a good lesson. Carelessness is apparently bad It's apparent that 3．However, some critics suggest that on closer inspection, the painting actually exposes serious political and social problems. 然而，有评论家指出，细心观察，这幅画其实揭露了严重的政治和社会问题。 ★expose vt.揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触 |用|法|感|知| ·(“建议”类佳句)You should expose yourself to as much art and culture as possible, which will greatly benefit your growth. 你应该接触尽可能多的艺术和文化，这将十分有益于你的成长。 ·Being exposed to loud music too much will harm your hearing. 听太多嘈杂的音乐会伤害你的听力。 [归纳点拨] expose sb./sth.(as ...)　 揭露某人/某物(为……) expose ...to ... 使……暴露于……； 使……遭受…… be exposed to 暴露于；接触…… |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①In order to expose students ___our traditional culture, we took them to visit an exhibition of Chinese paintings which are a crucial part of traditional culture. ②Many students choose to study abroad for they want to expose ___________(they) to another culture. to themselves (2)一句多译 如果你让自己暴露在阳光下太久，你的皮肤会受到伤害。 ③If you __________________the sunlight for too long, you will get your skin harmed. ④____________________ the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.(动名词短语作主语) expose yourself to Exposing yourself to 4．In fact, the Northern Song Dynasty was in decline by this stage. 事实上，当时的北宋王朝已经在走下坡路了。 ★decline n．衰退，衰落，减少，下降 vi.& vt.减少，下降，衰退，衰落；谢绝 |用|法|感|知| ·It's said that our mental abilities begin to decline from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. 据说我们的智力在22岁达到峰值之后，从27岁开始下降。 ·I invited her to join us, but she declined. 我邀请她加入我们，可是她拒绝了。 [归纳点拨] (1) 　　　　　 在减退，在削减 fall/go into (a) decline 开始衰落/衰退 decline in sth. 在……方面下降 (2)decline by/to 下降了/到 (3)decline to do sth. 拒绝/谢绝做某事 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The accident caused a sharp decline ____the number of visitors. ②She declined ______(go) to the cinema with us, saying that she wasn't feeling well. ③The last decade saw that the number of tourists to the resort declined ____10% last year ___5 million. ④There's a widely-held belief that the diversity of species ________ _______________________in the past few years. 人们普遍认为过去几年物种多样性减少了。 in to go by to has been on the decline/in decline 03 重点句式解构 Such is its worth that several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll. 这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。 本句中，作表语的such置于句首，句子使用了完全倒装结构。使用完全倒装结构的情况有： (1)表示地点的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。 (2)out、 in、 down、 up、 away、 here、 there、 now、 then、 next等表示方位和时间的副词位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。 (3)作表语的形容词、分词短语提到系动词前面时，句子也需用完全倒装。 (4)代词such位于句首，且在句中作表语时，句子用完全倒装。 注意：在前两种情况中，若主语是代词，则不用倒装。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构 ①Many lakes, some of which are very colorful, lie in the dark forests. →_______________________________, some of which are very colorful. ②A student sat in the front of the classroom，reading. →_______________________________________________ In the dark forests lie many lakes In the front of the classroom sat a student，reading. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ③(2025·浙江1月高考写作)同样重要的是，我们应该把注意力放在学习上，而不是把时间花在拍摄短视频上。 __________________________we should focus on our studies instead of spending our time filming short videos. ④这就是成功的秘诀——多一点点努力，多一点点决心，你就能创造出多一点点的奇迹。 ________________________— a little bit more efforts and a little bit more determination will create a little bit more miracle. Of equal importance is that Such is the key to success 04 随堂融通训练 课文缩写七选五 根据课文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Zhang Zeduan's Qingming Scroll is a masterwork of Chinese art. 1 2 The first section presents a peaceful scene of rural life near Bianjing. The second section shows the riverbanks and the central bridge alive with activity as boats sail in and out of Bianjing. The third and final section pictures life inside the city itself. 3 It reveals a great deal about the 12th-century Chinese customs, clothing, transportation methods, business practices, and a wide range of buildings. 4 For example, some boats carrying food do not seem to belong to the government. Some soldiers appear to ignore their duties. There are other less obvious indicators of trouble too. 5 With it, Zhang made an outstanding contribution to Chinese art and greatly influenced generations of future artists. A．The scroll consists of three main sections. B．It offers an important insight into life in China in the 12th century. C．Zhang's amazing artistic technique is apparent all across the scroll. D．Zhang's timeless scroll is an important example of realism in the history of Chinese paintings. E．The Qingming Scroll provides a comprehensive look at life during the Northern Song Dynasty. F．Under the peaceful and cheerful surface, the painting also exposes serious political and social problems. G．Such is its worth that several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll. 答案：1～5　BAEFD 05 课时检测 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)From the sky, we can see that the Yellow River _______(蜿蜒) its way down to the sea. (2)There was __________(显而易见的) disagreement between their stories. (3)Please give _________(准确的) details about your previous experience. winds apparent precise (4)It is reported that the temperature will _________(下降) sharply in one or two days. (5)The basketball coach, as well as his team, was interviewed shortly after the match for their ____________(杰出的) performance. (6)They travelled over snow-covered mountains and ________ (航行) hundreds of miles up icy rivers. decline outstanding sailed (二)完成句子(8分) (7)Not only ___________________________but also taking care of the environment. 不仅粮食生产重要，而且保护环境也很重要。 (8)____________________, there were as many as 200 people at the lecture. 上一次我去的时候，听讲座的有200人之多。 is food production important The last time I went (9)____________________________ protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility. 人们普遍认为，保护环境是我们每个人的责任。 (10)_________________________________ that the climate goes from one extreme to the other.(完全倒装) 全球变暖的威力非常强大，以至于天气从一个极端变到另一个极端。 It is commonly believed that Such is the power of global warming 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (标 语篇配有教师讲评课件) (一)阅读理解( ) Ancient Chinese paintings are always in a vivid state for the world to appreciate, interpret and pass on.Each signature has the echo of history and the breathing of time. When a scroll is opened, the art of painting is transformed into a living story, and the hidden history wakes up from the painting.The Night Revels of Han Xizai is described as the earliest human “movie” with the last emperor of Southern Tang as the “producer”， the painter Gu Hongzhong as the “cameraman”， and Han Xizai as the “leading actor”．It is said that Han Xizai understood the suspicion of the emperor and the intention of the painter's visit, so he staged a banquet (宴会) with songs, dances and drinks to protect himself.Future generations would be able to feel the undeclared battles and historical suspicions of the ruler and ministers of that era through this painting. Then there is The Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy, which gives you the opportunity to step into Zhenguan Period and watch the scene of Li Shimin, Emperor Tang Taizong, receiving Lu Dongzan in the palace. The paintings are used as brushes to record history and have been passed down for thousands of years.They are ancient paintings, as well as historical documents that can be read at any time.Each one of them is a parallel universe, allowing us to have a glimpse of those historical ups and downs. People of later generations want to use advanced technology and innovative ideas to make history and its stories come alive.Thus, at the previous Spring Festival gala, Only This Green, based on the painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains, became a hit.We realize that pictures can not only be vivid on paper, but also can be alive in 3D. Ancient paintings have been appreciated for over a thousand years, and the beauty of China is more than landscapes.You can enjoy China in ancient paintings with a magnifying (放大) glass.Let's enjoy the whispering of ancient paintings and the sweetness of traditional culture in ancient scrolls. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古画中所蕴含的历史及文化价值。 1．Why is The Night Revels of Han Xizai mentioned? A．To demonstrate a painting involves a true story. B．To tell us the painting is the earliest movie in history. C．To reveal the reason why Han Xizai held a banquet. D．To show the relationship between rulers and ministers. √ 解析：推理判断题。第二段首句为该段的主题句，介绍了绘画艺术源自于生活，进而作者引用了《韩熙载夜宴图》这幅绘画进行举例说明。由此可知，作者提及这幅画是为了进一步说明主题句。 2．What does The Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy describe? A．A palace party.　　 B．A festival celebration. C．A political event. D．A scene in daily life. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，《步辇图》描绘了唐太宗李世民(Emperor Taizong)接见吐蕃使臣禄东赞(the Tibetan Envoy)的情景。由此可知，画中描述的为政治事件。 3．Why did Only This Green become a big hit? A．It was based on an ancient Chinese painting. B．It was a combination of technology and trend. C．It was shown at the Spring Festival gala. D．It made what is in the painting come to life. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第五段第一句以及最后一句可知，通过3D技术，根据《千里江山图》改编的《只此青绿》让画里的内容鲜活起来，成为轰动一时的当红作品。 4．What does the underlined sentence mean? A．A practical tool is a must when appreciating ancient paintings. B．Ancient paintings are not well preserved due to too long a time. C．The landscapes in ancient paintings prove to be from China. D．A lot about Chinese culture can be learnt from ancient paintings. √ 解析：句意理解题。根据画线句前一句可知，古画中的美不仅仅是风景，言外之意，还有关于中国的其他方方面面；再根据画线句后一句可知，在古画中反映出来的有更多传统文化的美妙，因此该句话的意思是：在古画中可以了解很多中国文化。 (二)完形填空 A self-taught painter in Chongqing, who spent four years creating 100 illustrations of 100 cities in China, has attracted a lot of attention online. Pu Zhen, who was born in Chongqing in 1993, 5 in animation design at college.He started teaching himself painting nine years ago.“The most difficult part is to 6 my own painting style through 7 practice，” he said. In 2018, 8 by an old notebook he had filled with the names of Chinese cities, he 9 the idea of doing a unique illustration for each.“I just 10 my inspiration in creating the city series.Each illustration 11 a city's typical features，” he said. The creative 12 of the main elements of each city are 13 .Some are mountains, rivers, and iconic (标志性的) buildings, and some are cultural legends.However, they all have the moon as a common image. “The biggest 14 is myself，” said Pu, adding that during the time-consuming 15 ， he had to overcome loneliness and inner conflicts.“But I do feel 16 that my works are acknowledged by many fans online.Traditional Chinese city 17 are always worth passing on.” Not only are Pu's paintings well 18 online, but the netizens are eager to appreciate more. 19 ， everyone wants to see their hometowns painted by Pu Zhen.In the future, Pu plans to travel around the country and create illustrations for more cities. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。重庆一位名叫朴缜的90后画师用4年时间给100个中国城市绘制画像，一城一景，描绘了月光之下美轮美奂的中国城市景象。 5．A.applied　　　　　　 B．majored C．worked D．researched 6．A.figure out B．go over C．make up D．turn down √ 解析：根据后文的“animation design at college”可知，朴缜在大学所学专业是动画设计。major in表示“主修”。 解析：根据后文的“my own painting style through ________ practice”可知，弄清楚自己的绘画风格是最困难的。 √ 7．A.casual B．constant C．formal D．random √ 解析：根据前文的“The most difficult part is to_______ my own painting style through”和后文的“practice”可知，要想弄清楚自己的绘画风格，需要在不断的实践中探索。 8．A.moved B．encouraged C．taught D．inspired √ 解析：根据后文的“by an old notebook he had filled with the names of Chinese cities, he _______the idea of doing a unique illustration for each”和“my inspiration in creating the city series”可知，一本写满中国城市名字的旧笔记本赋予他灵感，他想出了为每个城市做一个独特插图的主意。 9．A.put up with B．came up with C．took care of D．made use of √ 解析：根据后文的“the idea of doing a unique illustration for each”并结合第一段的“creating 100 illustrations of 100 cities in China”可知，他想出了为每个城市做一个独特插图的主意。 10．A.invented B．followed C．imagined D．discovered √ 解析：根据后文的“my inspiration in creating the city series”可知，朴跟随自己的灵感创作了这个城市系列。follow one's inspiration为固定短语，表示“追随某人的灵感”。 11．A.determines B．suggests C．reflects D．impresses 12．A.sources B．stories C．messages D．materials √ √ 解析：根据后文的“a city's typical features”可知，插图反映了一个城市的典型特征。 解析：根据后文的“of the main elements of each city”和“Some are mountains, rivers, and iconic buildings, and some are cultural legends.”可知，城市不同，创意来源是不同的。 13．A.stable B．similar C．obvious D．different √ 解析：根据后文的“Some are mountains, rivers, and iconic buildings, and some are cultural legends.”可知，每个城市的创意来源是不同的。 14．A.challenge B．honor C．improvement D．victory √ 解析：根据后文的“adding that during the time-consuming ______， he had to overcome loneliness and inner conflicts”可知，他必须克服孤独和内心冲突，所以最大的挑战是自己。 15．A.course B．process C．moment D．stage 16．A.surprised B．confused C．delighted D．touched √ √ 解析：根据前文的“during the time-consuming”并结合常识可知，绘制100幅图是一个很费时的过程。 解析：根据后文的“that my works are acknowledged by many fans online”可知，朴的作品在网上得到了许多粉丝的认可，所以他很高兴。 17．A.cultures B．policies C．systems D．values √ 解析：根据前文的“Some are mountains, rivers, and iconic buildings, and some are cultural legends.”可知，朴缜所绘图画中传递的是中国城市的传统文化元素。 18．A.judged B．studied C．attended D．received √ 解析：根据前文“my works are acknowledged by many fans online”“Not only are Pu's paintings well”可知，朴缜的作品在网上受到好评。be well received“受到好评”。 19．A.Undoubtedly B．Eventually C．Hopefully D．Generally √ 解析：根据前文的“Not only are Pu's paintings well ___________online, but the netizens are eager to appreciate more.”可知，朴的画不仅在网上广受欢迎，而且网民们也渴望欣赏更多，所以毫无疑问，每个人都想看到朴缜描绘自己的家乡。 本课结束 $$