Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions 词汇课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions 新人教选必一 阅读词汇会认 1．glacier n. _______________ 2．reindeer n．______________ 3．territory n．_____________________ 4．boundary n．_______________________ 5．cottage n．________________________________ 6．teapot n．_______________________ 7．label vt. ___________________________n．___________________ 冰川 驯鹿 领土；版图；领域；地盘 边界；界限；分界线 小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅 茶壶 用标签标明；贴标签 标签；标记 阅读词汇会认 8．cream n．___________________ adj. _________________________ 9．bush n．_____________________ 10．lung n．___________________ 11．corridor n．____________________________ 12．roller coaster n．___________________ 13．pirate n．_________________ vt. _______________________ 14．enormous adj. _______________________ 奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 奶油色的；淡黄色的 灌木 肺 狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道 过山车 海盗；盗版者 盗印；窃用 巨大的；极大的 阅读词汇会认 15．iron n．_____________________ vt.& vi. _________________ 16．superb adj. ______________________ 17．polar adj. ______________________________________________ 18．column n．_____________________________________ 铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 (用熨斗)熨；烫平 极佳的；卓越的 (近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的 (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) 重点词汇会写 1．_________________ n．(一块)布；织物；布料 2． ________________n．谷；山谷；溪谷 3． __________________vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 4．________________ vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 5． _________________vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养 6． _________________adj.酸的；有酸味的 7．__________________ vi.打喷嚏 n．喷嚏；喷嚏声 cloth valley ban accompany adopt sour sneeze 重点词汇会写 8．__________vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展 9． __________n．(自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板 vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩踏板 10．____________ n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池 11． ____________n．路线；路途；途径 12．____________ adv.向前；在前面；提前 13．____________ adj.有特定主题的 n．主题；主题思想 14． _____________主题公园；主题乐园 stretch pedal fountain route ahead theme theme park 重点词汇会写 15．_______________ adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的 16． __________n．游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散； 17．______ vt.& vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 18．_________ n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 19．___________ adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 20．____________ n．展览；陈列；展览品 vt.显示；陈列 21．____________ n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 incredible wander swing steam splendid display appetite 重点词汇会写 22．____________ vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐 23． ___________n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边 24．__________ adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 buffet edge vast 拓展词汇会变 1．____________ adj.看得见的；可见的→ _____________adj.看不见的 →________________ n．视力；视觉→______________ n.知名度 2． ____________vt.祝福→____________ n．幸事；祝福 3．______________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令→ _____________vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 4．____________ n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→__________ n．日志；杂志 visible invisible vision visibility bless blessing prohibit journalist journal prohibition 拓展词汇会变 5．___________ adj.值得做的；有益的→ _________vt.报答；酬劳；奖赏 6．_______ n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→_________ n．骑自行车的人 7． ____________vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→ ____________adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 8．_____________ adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→___________ vt.热爱；喜爱 9. ___________n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→ _______________adj.时尚的 rewarding reward cycle cyclist appeal appealing adore fashion fashionable adorable 拓展词汇会变 10．_____________ n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→ _________vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→ ____________adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→ ____________adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 11．_________ adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→ __________adv.罕有；很少 12．________________ n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→__________ vt.招待；款待；使欢乐→ _________________adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→_________________ n．表演者；艺人 amusement amuse amusing amused rare rarely entertain entertaining entertainer entertainment 核心单词讲解 1．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 (1)ban sb. _________(doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事 (2)a ban___________...对……的禁令 (3)“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语：_______________sb.from doing sth.；forbid sb._______________ sth. from on prohibit/forbid to do 【单句填空】 ①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Félix W．Ortiz pushed for the state's 2001 ban____________ hand-held devices by drivers. ②(2023·全国甲卷)In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明) of her ability as a doctor, she_______________ (ban)from medicine. on was banned 【写作步步升】 (2022·浙江卷，应用文写作)为了创造更干净的自习室环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。 To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room， everyone is banned from littering everywhere/everyone is forbidden/prohibited from littering/everyone is forbidden to litter everywhere . 核心单词讲解 2．accompany vt.陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 (1)accompany sb.＝ keep sb. company 陪伴某人 accompany sb. ________ (sp.)陪伴/陪同某人到(某地) be accompanied_________ 由……伴奏/伴随 (3)_____________ n．同伴；伙伴 to by companion 【单句填空】 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)These meals are always ____________(accompany)by laughter and joy. ②With nobody_______________ (accompany) her during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the old lady felt lonely. ③To guarantee security, children, when _____________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. . accompanied accompanying accompanied 【写作步步升】 在狗的陪伴下，她克服了恐惧，熬过了一个艰难的夜晚。(续写之心理描写) Accompanied by a dog , she overcame her fear and made it through a difficult night. 核心单词讲解 4.tend vt. 照顾； 照料；vi. 倾向； 趋于 (1)tend sb. /sth. 照料/照看…… (2)tend ___________sth. 易于做某事 tend ________________sth. 倾向于……，有……的趋势 (3)_____________n. 倾向， 趋势 have a tendency ________________sth. 有做某事的倾向 to do to/toward(s) tendency to do 【单句填空】 ①While I hate to admit it, people always tend ________ (judge) a person by his or her appearance initially.　 ②There is a slow ________ (tend)that “the beat culture” is popular with the youths in China. ③As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a ________ (tend) to get anxious with time going by. to judge tendency tendency 【写作步步升】 我写信是为了向在医院照料我母亲的王女士表达我诚挚的感谢。 (应用文感谢信) I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang who tended my mother in the hospital. 核心单词讲解 4．adopt vt.采用；采纳；采取 vt.& vi.领养 (1)adopt a ______________ 采用计划/采纳建议 adopt an orphan ____________________ (2)________________ n. 采用;收养 (3)___________ adj.收养的;移居的 adopted son/daughter_______________________ plan/suggestion 收养孤儿 adoption adopted 养子/养女；义子/义女 【单句填空】 ①(2022·全国乙卷)What can be inferred about the ______________(adopt) of the sugar tax policy? ②Please send your contributions to englishcolumn@sina.com.cn.If not_______________ (adopt), contributions will be returned to authors within a month. adoption adopted 【写作步步升】 自从他采取了科学的学习方法，他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。 Having adopted scientific learning methods , he has made great progress in English.(分词作状语) 核心单词讲解 6．appeal vi.有感染力；有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 (1)appeal___________ sb 对某人有吸引力; 使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb _______sth/_________sth 呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事 (2) make_______ appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人(做)某事 (3) ____________adj. 有吸引力的;有感染力的 to for to do an appealing 【单句填空】 ①The____________ (appeal) display being held in the city museum appeals to many people around the city. ②(2022·1月浙江卷)The festival, aimed at promoting cultural exchanges, _______________(appeal) to people from different countries. appealing appealed 【一词多义】 ④The community is appealing to the villagers for money to build the bridge. 　 _______________　　　　 ⑤The child's mother made an emotional appeal on TV for his return. _______________ 　 ⑥He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 　　　　 _______________ ⑦[2021•天津3月考] The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January. 呼吁 请求,恳求 上诉 有吸引力 【写作步步升】 因此，我真诚地呼吁同学们学习书法，探索中国传统文化的传承。(应用文写作之倡议书) Therefore, I make a sincere appeal to all of the students to learn calligraphy and explore the legacy of traditional Chinese culture. 核心单词讲解 7．amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 (1)amuse sb./oneself_________ sth.以某事/物逗乐某人/自己 (2) ______________adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 be amused _____________sth.以某事为乐 (3) ______________adj.逗人笑的 (4) _____________________n．[C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐 (much)__________ one's amusement(非常)令某人高兴的是 with amused at/by/with amusing amusement to 【单句填空】 ①She introduced the enormous theme park to me _________amusement. ②Much to our____________ ，a theme park has been built in our neighborhood. There are so many____________ activities and we can be by _________different _______________in it.(amuse) in/with amusement amusing amused amusements 【写作步步升】 我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了，她愉快得开玩笑道：“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我，相反，我的鼻子都快气歪了。 My mom was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene ，joking in/with amusement ，“Don't use up all your oxygen in the huge pumpkin.” But I didn't amuse myself with her words and on the contrary, my nose was almost crooked. ◈语境记单词◈ 1.① A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his___________ (accompany) during the tip. [2022年全国甲卷] ②The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side _____________(accompany) by heavy rain. [读后续写之环境、情感描写] 2.① The same cognitive systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may _____________________(adopt) by adult scientists.[2016年浙江卷阅读C·改编] ②_________ (adopt) scientific learning methods, she has made great progress in English.[应用文写作之告知信] companion accompanied have been adopted Adopting ◈语境记单词◈ 3.① Please note that any ___________(prohibit) items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life. .[2015天津卷阅读A 改卷] ②When parents realize the potential harm of computer games, they have to lay down strict rules____________ (prohibit) their children from playing too much.[应用文写作之投稿] 4.In a ____________（journalist）or on a piece of paper, put the heading Personal strengths. [2023年全国I卷七选五∙改编] prohibited to prohibit journal ◈语境记单词◈ 5. The approval of others is___________, (reward)while their disapproval is strongly disliked.[2024北京卷阅读D·改编] 6.①He makes philosophical thought an____________ (appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humour.[2023年全国甲卷] ②Last Sunday saw an exciting cross－country running race, which ______________(appeal)to both students and teachers of our school. [记叙类写作之报道] rewarding appealing appealed ◈语境记单词◈ 7. These __________(adore)little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time.[2019全国卷I阅读C·改编] 8.①His father frequently amused the boy _________a tablet computer which was loaded with colourful pictures that come alive when you poke them.[2022年新高考Ⅱ卷] ②He has a unique teaching method to keep us__________ (amuse)and interested, which is highly appreciated by us.[记叙文写作之人物介绍] adorable with amused ◈语境记单词◈ 9.①Here, norms were unwritten and_________ (rare)expressed clearly, but were well understood and taken to heart.[2024年北京卷阅读D·改编] ②No matter where I buy them, one steamer is __________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy.[2023新课标Ⅰ卷] 10.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired___________(fashion)clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.[2019年全国卷III阅读B·改编] rarely fashionable rarely ◈语境记单词◈ 11.This complete but brief historical collection is certain____________ (entertain)readers young and old, and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with something new![2017年江苏卷阅读A·改编] 12.The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the____________ （bless）of the City Council.[2012年山东卷阅读C·改编] to entertain blessing ◈短语储存 ◈ 1． ______________在行进中；在移动中 2． _____________出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3． ________________依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4． _____________有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 5． _____________达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 6． _______________颠倒；倒转；翻转 on the move set out live off appeal to up to upside down ◈短语储存 ◈ 7． _____________照顾 8． _______________拾起；捡起 9． _______________对……熟悉 10．______________ 实现 11． _____________玩得开心 look after pick up be familiar with come true have fun ◈短语储存 ◈ ● set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 set 短语 set aside 留出 set down 放下；写下 set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引发 set about (doing sth.) 着手，开始 set up 建立；树立；搭起 ◈短语储存 ◈ ● live off依靠……生活；以吃……为生 live a．.. life过着……的生活 live by...靠……生活 live on继续生活；继续生存；以……为主食 live through...经历……而生存 live up to不辜负；符合；履行 live with...和……一起住；忍受 ◈短语储存 ◈ ● up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；由……决定；做，从事于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 up to now直到现在 It is up to you.随你的便。/由你来决定。 it is up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事；做某事是某人的职责 be up to(doing) sth.胜任/正在做某事 ◈短语检测◈ 1.Bears begin to sleep and _____________(依靠……生活) the fat they stored during the summer and autumn. 2.Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so they were always __________________(在行进中). 3.To ________________(呼吁) the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees. 4.People in the South____________ mostly _________(以……为食) rice. live off on the move appeal to feed on ◈短语检测◈ 5.The two of us will drive to the airport tomorrow morning to　　　　　　________________(搭载) my friend. 6.When_______________(出发) on a long walk, always wear suitable boots. 7.I was so________________ (熟悉) him that I recognized his voice the instant I picked up the phone. 8.They have to walk sometimes________________(达到) two hours to come to work and usually go without lunch to save money. pick up setting out familiar with up to ◈微写作◈ 1.这个公园有许多的餐馆，有适合每种胃口的美味的事物。 The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food_______________. 2.如果你要找到是海洋娱乐，那就来长隆海洋王国吧！ If it is _________________________that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom！ 3.贝加尔湖是独特野生动物的领地，拥有旖旎的风光以及迷人的当地文化。 Baikal is _________________________________, breathtaking beauty, and fascinating local culture. 4. 无论你喜欢什么，总有一个令人难以置信的主题公园会吸引你! Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! for every appetite ocean entertainment territory with unique wildlife ◈微写作◈ 4.无论你喜欢什么，总有一个令人难以置信的主题公园会吸引你! Whichever and whatever you like, there is ______________________________________________________! 5.可能你最熟悉的主题公园要数迪斯尼乐园了，它可以在世界上好几个地方找到。 ____________________________________________________________, which can be found in several parts of the world. 6. 我很幸运地出生在这里，我期待着有更多年欢迎来 Baikal体验难忘的经历的游客。 I feel blessed to have been born here, and I am looking forward to many more years of welcoming visitors to an unforgettable experience at Baikal. an incredible theme park that will appeal to you The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland territory with unique wildlife ◈微写作◈ 6. 我很幸运地出生在这里，我期待着有更多年欢迎来 Baikal体验难忘的经历的游客。 _______________________________________, and I am looking forward to many more years of welcoming visitors to an unforgettable experience at Baikal. I feel blessed to have been born here Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 所有幸运，都是努力留下的伏笔！ 新人教选必一 $$