精品解析：广东省揭阳市揭西县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2024～2025学年度教学质量监测 八年级英语科试卷 温馨提示: 1.将答案填写在答题卷上； 2.考试时间为90分钟,满分120分． 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Jim like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did Jim buy for his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When are Jim and his family going to the amusement park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How will the weather be tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where will Jim go for his dinner tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What is the boy going to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. Where is Jack going now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The post office. B. The library. C. The hospital. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Why doesn’t the boy get his mother a scarf? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s expensive. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s disappointing. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How often does the girl play the piano? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10. Who does Mary cook for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Herself. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the speaker go to Guilin? A. On June 22nd. B. On June 23rd. C. On June 24th. 12. How much do the two tickets cost? A. 1,560 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,560 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long does it take the boy to walk to the railway station? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 14. Which bus can take him to the railway station? A. No.2 bus. B. No.10 bus. C. No.8 bus. 15. When will the train leave? A. At 10:40. B. At 10:50. C. At 11:00. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long have they been in Hong Kong? A. For a day. B. For three days. C. For a week. 17. How many areas are there in the park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What did the speaker see in the park? A. Some cartoon characters. B. Some animals. C. Some famous people. 19. What didn’t the speaker do in the park? A. Take photos. B. Ride a bike. C. Take a ride on the boat. 20. What did the speaker think of the trip? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一段有关考完试后去爬山的通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Notice (通知) The last exam—English It will finish at ____21____.  Climbing the hill We will ____22____ to the foot of the Red Hill.  Please wear sports shoes and take some ____23____.  On the top of the hill we’ll ____24____ and have a picnic lunch.  After climbing the hill We’ll go home by ____25____.  E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: The summer holiday is coming. ____26____ B: Yes. I’m going to Beijing. A: Wow, that’s great. B:I can’t wait to go there. _____27_____ A:I think you can visit the Palace Museum first. I really love it. B:____28____ A: Because it’s a place full of stories of history. B:I am interested in history, too. ____29____ A: You’re welcome. But before the summer holiday, we must prepare for the final exam. B:____30____ A:A month? You will get good grades. B:I hope so. A Are you going to travel? B. Why do you love it? C. Where should I visit first? D. China is a good place to travel. E. Thank you. F. I have prepared for it for a month. 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Cindy was just seven years old when she started going for walks. Since then, she ____31____ a sports club with her father, Kevin.  “We started walking around the countryside,” ____32____ Cindy. “There ____33____ a lot of paths (小路) near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even in winter. My ____34____ walk covered 2 kilometers. Then little by little, we walked farther and farther. ____35____ I joined the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的). Walking has made me much ____36____. I think it would be ____37____ really good idea to encourage other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays.”  Cindy’s father, Kevin, is really proud of ____38____ daughter’s opinion of walking. He says, “I wish we could get more kids out walking. ____39____, now lots of children are busy with TV programmes and computer games, so it’s not easy for them ____40____ out. But I think I should try my best to help them.” 31. A. has been in B. joined C. has joined 32. A. has said B. says C. say 33. A. are B. is C. be 34. A. first B. one C. the first 35. A. After B. Before C. When 36. A. health B. healthier C. healthiest 37. A. / B. the C. a 38. A. he B. him C. his 39. A. Unluckily B. Luck C. Luckily 40. A. to go B. go C. going 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 I am Jonas from China. Last year I met a terrible flood (洪水). It ____41____ raining in July and kept raining for almost a month. The water on the streets got higher and ____42____ every day. We used boats instead of cars. We lost lots of things. Schools closed and farms were destroyed (被破坏). We ____43____ food and clean water. In some places the water was even higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) ____44____ world.  Because of the flood, lots of hardships broke out. Some people died. The soil and other things made the water become very ____45____. It was in summer, so the hot weather and dirty water made the air very bad. People got ill and hospitals didn’t have enough ____46____ for them.  When the flood was over, I ____47____ my city. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were still very ____48____, I thought. We had to rebuild our city, take care of the ____49____ people and help them out of hospitals. I just hope that one day, people can ____50____ natural disasters (灾难) effectively (有效地) whenever they happen. In fact, people are very clever and disasters bring people closer together. 41. A. started B. finished C. wanted D. liked 42. A. less B. higher C. stranger D. cleaner 43. A. spent B. lost C. bought D. cost 44. A. fire B. water C. tree D. animal 45. A. black B. fresh C. dirty D. clean 46. A. windows B. decisions C. rooms D. signs 47. A. looked into B. looked up C. looked around D. looked after 48. A. strong B. weak C. clever D. outgoing 49. A. poor B. sick C. homeless D. careless 50. A. study B. continue C. help D. face 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A We have three children who are very lovely and hard-working. They bring us a lot of happiness (幸福). Last week, our little boy came up to his mother one evening while she was cooking supper, and handed her a piece of paper with some words written on it. And this is what it said: For cutting the grass in the garden $5.00 For cleaning up my bedroom this week $1.00 For going to the store for you $0.50 For baby-sitting my young brother when you went shopping $2.25 For taking out the rubbish $1.00 For getting a good report card $500 Total owed (欠): $14.75 After reading it, his mother thought for a while. Then she picked up a pen, turned over the paper and wrote: For the ten months I carried you while you were growing inside me—free For the nights and days I worried about you—free For the toys, clothes, food—free For all the love I’ve given to you—free Then with tears in his eyes, the boy looked straight up at his mother and said, “Mom, I love you.” And he took the pen and wrote, “PAID IN FULL.” 51. Where did the boy hand the piece of paper to his mother? A. In the kitchen. B. In the store. C. In the bedroom. D. In the garden. 52. For taking out the rubbish, the boy asked his mother for ________. A. $5.00 B. $0.50 C. $1.00 D. $0.25 53. The boy did a lot of chores EXCEPT________. A. cleaning up his bedroom B. cutting the grass in the garden C. doing some shopping D. cooking supper in the kitchen 54 What can we learn from the passage? A. The boy is the only child in the family. B. The boy never asked his mother for money. C. The boy’s mother bought toys for him. D. The boy’s mother paid him all the money he asked for. 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Real love is priceless. B. Housework is endless. C. The mother is bad. D. The boy is cool. B Stomach flu is a kind of common illness, but it can make you feel very uncomfortable. It spreads easily. So it’s easy to get stomach flu, especially when someone around you is getting it. A virus (病毒) causes the stomach flu. No medicine can make stomach flu disappear quickly. Here is some advice for you. You can stop the spreading of stomach flu by washing your hands often. Use hot water and soap to wash carefully for some time. Hand sanitizer (洗手液) is not very useful against stomach flu, because it mostly kills bacteria (细菌), not viruses. It is difficult to kill the virus causing stomach flu. We can’t wash the virus away with common cleaners. So mix bleach (漂白剂) with water, and use that to clean your house. Many viruses can live in the washing machine. So wash clothes with hot water and use bleach, if possible. Dishwashers are better at killing viruses. That’s because they keep the dishes hot for longer. If you get the stomach flu, drink as much water as possible. When you feel better, don’t return to work or school right away. You can still spread the disease for a few days after you feel better. Stomach flu is terrible, but by following the advice above, you can keep away from it. 56. The underlined word “disappear” means ________ in English. A. come back B. go away C. give up D. fall down 57. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Unhealthy food causes stomach flu. B. Some medicine can make stomach flu go away quickly. C. Stomach flu can’t spread easily around us. D. If someone around you gets stomach flu, you may get it, too. 58. Dishwashers can better kill viruses because they keep the dishes ________ for longer. A. clean B. cold C. hot D. wet 59. What should we do when we have stomach flu according to the passage? A. Take more medicine. B. Drink more water. C. Stay at school. D. Eat more fruit. 60. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. D. C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Most kids hate doing housework. ____61____ If you need your kids to help you do chores, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.  If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the allowance (津贴) deal. You can give your kids a list of chores each week. ____62____ You can also tell them they will get so much for each chore. Older kids like to make some money on weekends to buy things like shoes. So they will work hard to finish their chores and make money. This is teaching them duty. ____63____ ____64____ This means that you make a chart (图表) and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they finish, you can put a red flower sticker (贴纸) beside it. For the rewards, you can also do things like taking them to the park, buying a toy or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.  For really small kids, you can turn it into a game. If your kids are much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you clean. Your kids love it and will do a wonderful job at picking up their toys.____65____ A. This is also teaching them that they must work for what they want. B. However, there are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean the house. C. If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the reward chart. D. If they finish these chores, you can give them some money. E. So, think about turning cleaning into a game for the really small kids. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 of　because　story　want　happy　but　already　she　ask　deaf　neighbor　teach At the end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusetts lives a little girl. The girl’s name is Alice. Four-year-old Alice is deaf, ____66____ she loves to communicate with people.  “She is lively. She ____67____ to talk with anybody,” said her father, Raphael. “Her character changes when someone can communicate with ____68____,” said her mother, Glenda.  To communicate with the ____69____ girl is not something easy. However, the whole neighborhood learns sign language (手语)—just for the little girl. On their own, Alice’s neighbors get together, and find a teacher to ____70____ them sign language. The teacher, Rhys McGovern, says this is amazing because usually even the parents ____71____ deaf children won’t learn sign language. “But here Alice can communicate with all her ____72____,” said Rhys.  Alice’s parents want to thank their neighbors. “It’s really surprising and beautiful. We are so lucky,” said Glenda. Actually they said they ____73____ saw a difference in their daughter. “The first thing she said to us was ‘friend’. We were all ____74____,” said one neighbor.  Alice’s ____75____ is really hard to forget. This story tells us that good neighbors make a good neighborhood. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题 Have you heard of Chinese pangolins (穿山甲)? They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China. They have hard scales (鳞甲). They can help protect trees in the forest. But they are in danger now. Experts said that Chinese pangolins are facing the biggest problem that they can’t give birth to baby pangolins in the wild. They can hardly live in the wild because of different reasons. And they no longer play an important role in the wild. According to a national wildlife research, there were 60,000 Chinese pangolins in different places, including Yunnan and Zhejiang, in the 1990s. Since then, the number has gone down by 90 percent because of poachers (偷猎者). Why do people kill pangolins? Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat. People use their scales to make traditional Chinese medicine. And it’s believed that their meat is good for people’s health. What’s more, Chinese pangolins are losing their homes because of pollution and reduction of forests. Nowadays, the government has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins. They are protected at the same level as giant pandas. This means people would not be able to sell or use pangolin products. If people do this, they will be punished. 76. Where do Chinese pangolins live? ______________ 77. What’s the biggest problem Chinese pangolins facing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 78. How many Chinese pangolins were there in the 1990s? _______________________________________________________________________________ 79. Why do people kill pangolins? _______________________________________________________________________________ 80. Who has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 劳动最光荣，劳动最伟大。现在越来越多的家长意识到孩子做家务的重要性。请你根据下面思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文。 In my opinion, it’s important for teenagers to do housework. Here are some reasons. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度教学质量监测 八年级英语科试卷 温馨提示: 1.将答案填写在答题卷上； 2.考试时间为90分钟,满分120分． 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Jim like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jim likes model planes best. 2. What did Jim buy for his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】Jim went to the market to buy some flowers for his mother. 3. When are Jim and his family going to the amusement park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jim and his family are going to the amusement park on Saturday. 4. How will the weather be tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The weather report says it will be rainy tomorrow. 5. Where will Jim go for his dinner tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jim and his friends will go to McDonald’s for dinner tonight. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What is the boy going to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:What are you going to do when you grow up? B:I am going to be a scientist. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. Where is Jack going now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The post office. B. The library. C. The hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:Good morning, Jack .Where are you going in such a hurry? B:I am going to the post office. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Why doesn’t the boy get his mother a scarf? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s expensive. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s disappointing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:How about giving our mother a scarf as her birthday gift? B:No, she won't like it, because it's boring. Why don't you get her a hat? A:A hat? That's a good idea. I think she will like it. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How often does the girl play the piano? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:What do you usually do when you are free? B:I often play the piano at home. A:How often do you play it? B:Twice a week. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10. Who does Mary cook for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Herself. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Mary? W: I’m cooking dumplings, dad. M: Why do you cook dumplings? W: I’m cooking for you, not for me. You like dumplings best. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the speaker go to Guilin? A. On June 22nd. B. On June 23rd. C. On June 24th. 12. How much do the two tickets cost? A. 1,560 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,560 yuan. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you? W: I’d like to book two tickets to Guilin. M: On what day will you go? W: June 24th. How much do they cost? M: 1560 yuan for one person. 3000 yuan for two. W: Thank you. Here is the money. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long does it take the boy to walk to the railway station? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 14. Which bus can take him to the railway station? A. No.2 bus. B. No.10 bus. C. No.8 bus. 15. When will the train leave? A. At 10:40. B. At 10:50. C. At 11:00. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【详解】A:Excuse me .Could you tell me the way to the railway station ? B:Certainly.Just go down the street and turn left at the first crossing . A:How long will it take me to get there? B:It's about twenty minutes walk, not far from here. A:I see .Can I take a bus ? B:Yes. The number eight bus will take you right there . A:By the way, what time is it now? B:It's ten fifty . A:Oh, my train will leave soon .There is only ten minutes left,I must hurry up.Thank you very much . B:You are welcome. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long have they been in Hong Kong? A. For a day. B. For three days. C. For a week. 17. How many areas are there in the park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What did the speaker see in the park? A. Some cartoon characters. B. Some animals. C. Some famous people. 19. What didn’t the speaker do in the park? A. Take photos. B. Ride a bike. C. Take a ride on the boat. 20. What did the speaker think of the trip? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days. It took us one day to walk around the famous shopping centers in Hong Kong. Then we spent another day in Disneyland. There are four areas in the park and we have visited two of them. In Fantasyland I have seen my favourite cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and his friends. I was so excited that I couldn’t stop taking photos with them. They were so cute. In the afternoon we took a ride on the boat. It was very exciting. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一段有关考完试后去爬山的通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Notice (通知) The last exam—English It will finish at ____21____.  Climbing the hill We will ____22____ to the foot of the Red Hill.  Please wear sports shoes and take some ____23____.  On the top of the hill we’ll ____24____ and have a picnic lunch.  After climbing the hill We’ll go home by ____25____.  【答案】21. 10:00 a.m 22. walk 23. food and water 24. take pictures 25. bus 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, may I have your attention please? Tomorrow is the last day of the exam week. I hope all of you will try your best to do well in the last exam English. The exam will finish at ten a.m. After the exam we are going to climb a hill. Please get to the playground at ten thirty am and then we’ll walk to the foot of the Red Hill. Please wear sports shoes and take some food and water with you. While you are climbing the hill you should take care of yourselves and help each other. Please stay with your class all of the time while we are going up. On the top of the hill we are going to take pictures and have a picnic lunch there. We’ll begin to climb down at two. After coming down the hill, we’ll go home by bus at the bus stop. Don’t be late. That’s all, thank you. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: The summer holiday is coming. ____26____ B: Yes. I’m going to Beijing. A: Wow, that’s great. B:I can’t wait to go there. _____27_____ A:I think you can visit the Palace Museum first. I really love it. B:____28____ A: Because it’s a place full of stories of history. B:I am interested in history, too. ____29____ A: You’re welcome. But before the summer holiday, we must prepare for the final exam. B:____30____ A:A month? You will get good grades. B:I hope so. A. Are you going to travel? B. Why do you love it? C. Where should I visit first? D. China is a good place to travel. E. Thank you. F. I have prepared for it for a month. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话主要谈论了B打算暑假去北京，为此向A了解了一些相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据“Yes. I’m going to Beijing.”可知，此处应该提到旅行，选项A“你要去旅行吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“I think you can visit the Palace Museum first.”可知，此处应该问先去哪里参观，选项C“我应该先去哪里参观？”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“Because it’s a place full of stories of history.”可知，此处应该问为什么喜欢，选项B“你为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应该是表示感谢，选项E“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“A month? You will get good grades.”可知，此处应该提到一个月，选项F“我已经为此准备了一个月。”符合语境。故选F。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Cindy was just seven years old when she started going for walks. Since then, she ____31____ a sports club with her father, Kevin.  “We started walking around the countryside,” ____32____ Cindy. “There ____33____ a lot of paths (小路) near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even in winter. My ____34____ walk covered 2 kilometers. Then little by little, we walked farther and farther. ____35____ I joined the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的). Walking has made me much ____36____. I think it would be ____37____ really good idea to encourage other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays.”  Cindy’s father, Kevin, is really proud of ____38____ daughter’s opinion of walking. He says, “I wish we could get more kids out walking. ____39____, now lots of children are busy with TV programmes and computer games, so it’s not easy for them ____40____ out. But I think I should try my best to help them.” 31. A. has been in B. joined C. has joined 32. A. has said B. says C. say 33. A. are B. is C. be 34. A. first B. one C. the first 35. A. After B. Before C. When 36. A. health B. healthier C. healthiest 37. A. / B. the C. a 38. A. he B. him C. his 39. A. Unluckily B. Luck C. Luckily 40. A. to go B. go C. going 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七岁辛迪开始散步，后和父亲加入运动俱乐部，介绍她的徒步经历、收获，以及父亲对鼓励孩子外出徒步的看法。 【31题详解】 句意：从那以后，她和父亲凯文加入了一个体育俱乐部。 has been in加入，表状态；joined加入，表动作，过去式；has joined已经加入，表动作，现在完成时。根据“Since then, she...a sports club with her father”，since then是现在完成时标志，且“join”是短暂性动词，与时间段连用时用“be in”表状态，这里表示从那以后一直待在运动俱乐部。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：“我们开始在乡村周围散步，”辛迪说。 has said现在完成时；says第三人称单数形式；say原形。根据“We started walking around the countryside”可知，这里是Cindy直接说的话，用一般现在时，主语是Cindy，谓语用says。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们家附近有很多小路，现在我们一年四季都在散步，即使在冬天。 are用于复数主语；is用于单数主语；be原形。根据“There...a lot of paths (小路) near our house”可知，paths是复数，there be句型中用are。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我的第一次散步是2公里。 first第一，序数词；one一，基数词；the first第一，带定冠词。根据“My...walk covered 2 kilometers”可知，这里表示“第一次步行”，序数词first前有形容词性物主代词my，不用加the。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：在我加入体育俱乐部之后，我变得越来越精力充沛。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；When当……时。根据“...I joined the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的)”可知，是加入俱乐部之后变得精力充沛。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：散步让我健康多了。 health健康，名词；healthier更健康的，比较级；healthiest最健康的，最高级。根据“Walking has made me much...”可知，much修饰比较级，healthier符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我认为鼓励我这个年龄的其他孩子散步真的是个好主意。 /不填；the定冠词；a不定冠词。根据“a really good idea”可知，“really good idea”是可数名词单数，且表示“一个”，用不定冠词a。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：辛迪的父亲凯文为他女儿对散步的看法感到骄傲。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Cindy’s father, Kevin, is really proud of...daughter’s opinion”可知，这里修饰daughter，用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：不幸的是，现在很多孩子忙于电视节目和电脑游戏，所以对他们来说出去不容易。 Unluckily不幸地；Luck运气，名词；Luckily幸运地。根据“..., now lots of children are busy with TV programmes and computer games”可知，这是不好的情况，用副词修饰整个句子，填Unluckily。故选A。 40题详解】 句意：不幸的是，现在很多孩子忙于电视节目和电脑游戏，所以对他们来说出去不容易。 to go去，不定式；go去，原形；going去，现在分词。根据“it’s not easy for them...out”可知，it是形式主语，真正主语是不定式to go。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 I am Jonas from China. Last year I met a terrible flood (洪水). It ____41____ raining in July and kept raining for almost a month. The water on the streets got higher and ____42____ every day. We used boats instead of cars. We lost lots of things. Schools closed and farms were destroyed (被破坏). We ____43____ food and clean water. In some places the water was even higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) ____44____ world.  Because of the flood, lots of hardships broke out. Some people died. The soil and other things made the water become very ____45____. It was in summer, so the hot weather and dirty water made the air very bad. People got ill and hospitals didn’t have enough ____46____ for them.  When the flood was over, I ____47____ my city. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were still very ____48____, I thought. We had to rebuild our city, take care of the ____49____ people and help them out of hospitals. I just hope that one day, people can ____50____ natural disasters (灾难) effectively (有效地) whenever they happen. In fact, people are very clever and disasters bring people closer together. 41. A. started B. finished C. wanted D. liked 42. A. less B. higher C. stranger D. cleaner 43. A. spent B. lost C. bought D. cost 44. A. fire B. water C. tree D. animal 45. A. black B. fresh C. dirty D. clean 46. A. windows B. decisions C. rooms D. signs 47. A. looked into B. looked up C. looked around D. looked after 48. A. strong B. weak C. clever D. outgoing 49. A. poor B. sick C. homeless D. careless 50. A. study B. continue C. help D. face 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年遭受洪灾后城市的萧条景象和洪灾对人们生活的影响。 【41题详解】 句意：雨从七月开始下，几乎持续下了一个月。 started开始；finished完成；wanted想要；liked喜欢。根据“Last year I met a terrible flood (洪水). It...raining in July and kept raining for almost a month.”可知，洪水时七月开始下雨。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：街道上的水每天都变得越来越高。 less更少的；higher更高的；stranger更奇怪的；cleaner更干净的。根据“The water on the streets got higher and...every day.”可知，街道上的水变得越来越高。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们失去了食物和干净的水。 spent花费；lost失去；bought买；cost花费，主语是物。根据“We lost lots of things...We...food and clean water.”可知，洪水导致失去食物和干净水。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我感觉我们好像生活在一个水的世界里。 fire火；water水；tree树；animal动物。根据“In some places the water was even higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n)...world.”可知，到处是水，像生活在水的世界。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：泥土和其他东西使水变得非常脏。 black黑色的；fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；clean干净的。根据“The soil and other things made the water become very...”可知，泥土等让水变脏。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：人们生病了，医院没有足够的房间给他们住院。 windows窗户；decisions决定；rooms房间；signs标志。根据“People got ill and hospitals didn’t have enough...for them.”可知，医院没足够房间给病人住。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：洪水退去后，我环顾我的城市。 looked into调查；looked up查阅；looked around环顾；looked after照顾。根据“When the flood was over, I...my city.”可知，洪水后我环顾城市。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：一切都被毁了，很多人生病了，但我想我们仍然很坚强。 strong坚强的；weak虚弱的；clever聪明的；outgoing外向的。根据“Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were still very...”可知，人们虽遭遇灾难但很坚强。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我们必须重建我们的城市，照顾生病的人，帮助他们出院。 poor贫穷的；sick生病的；homeless无家可归的；careless粗心的。根据“take care of the...people and help them out of hospitals”可知，照顾生病的人。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我只希望有一天，无论自然灾害何时发生，人们都能有效地面对它们。 study学习；continue继续；help帮助；face面对。根据“I just hope that one day, people can...natural disasters (灾难) effectively (有效地) whenever they happen.”可知，希望人们能有效面对灾难。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A We have three children who are very lovely and hard-working. They bring us a lot of happiness (幸福). Last week, our little boy came up to his mother one evening while she was cooking supper, and handed her a piece of paper with some words written on it. And this is what it said: For cutting the grass in the garden $5.00 For cleaning up my bedroom this week $1.00 For going to the store for you $050 For baby-sitting my young brother when you went shopping $2.25 For taking out the rubbish $1.00 For getting a good report card $5.00 Total owed (欠): $14.75 After reading it, his mother thought for a while. Then she picked up a pen, turned over the paper and wrote: For the ten months I carried you while you were growing inside me—free For the nights and days I worried about you—free For the toys, clothes, food—free For all the love I’ve given to you—free Then with tears in his eyes, the boy looked straight up at his mother and said, “Mom, I love you.” And he took the pen and wrote, “PAID IN FULL.” 51. Where did the boy hand the piece of paper to his mother? A. In the kitchen. B. In the store. C. In the bedroom. D. In the garden. 52. For taking out the rubbish, the boy asked his mother for ________. A. $5.00 B. $0.50 C. $1.00 D. $0.25 53. The boy did a lot of chores EXCEPT________. A. cleaning up his bedroom B. cutting the grass in the garden C. doing some shopping D. cooking supper in the kitchen 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. The boy is the only child in the family. B. The boy never asked his mother for money. C. The boy’s mother bought toys for him. D. The boy’s mother paid him all the money he asked for. 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Real love is priceless. B. Housework is endless. C. The mother is bad. D. The boy is cool. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一个男孩和他的妈妈之间的故事，小男孩因为做了家务、表现好等等向妈妈要钱，妈妈给儿子看了她为孩子所付出的所有“免费”记录后，孩子深受教育，主动划去了母亲的所有“欠账”。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last week, our little boy came up to his mother one evening while she was cooking supper…”可知，妈妈正在厨房做饭，因此地点是厨房。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For taking out the rubbish $1.00”可知，倒垃圾是1美元。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For cutting the grass in the garden”；“For cleaning up my bedroom this week”；“For going to the store for you”可知，男孩在纸条中列出的家务包括：割草、打扫卧室、去商店、男孩并没有参与做饭。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the toys, clothes, food—free”可知，妈妈为男孩提供了玩具。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章的核心是妈妈通过列出她无私的付出，让男孩明白母爱是无价的。男孩最后感动地说“Mom, I love you”并写下“PAID IN FULL”，突显了真爱是无价的。故选A。 B Stomach flu is a kind of common illness, but it can make you feel very uncomfortable. It spreads easily. So it’s easy to get stomach flu, especially when someone around you is getting it. A virus (病毒) causes the stomach flu. No medicine can make stomach flu disappear quickly. Here is some advice for you. You can stop the spreading of stomach flu by washing your hands often. Use hot water and soap to wash carefully for some time. Hand sanitizer (洗手液) is not very useful against stomach flu, because it mostly kills bacteria (细菌), not viruses. It is difficult to kill the virus causing stomach flu. We can’t wash the virus away with common cleaners. So mix bleach (漂白剂) with water, and use that to clean your house. Many viruses can live in the washing machine. So wash clothes with hot water and use bleach, if possible. Dishwashers are better at killing viruses. That’s because they keep the dishes hot for longer. If you get the stomach flu, drink as much water as possible. When you feel better, don’t return to work or school right away. You can still spread the disease for a few days after you feel better. Stomach flu is terrible, but by following the advice above, you can keep away from it. 56. The underlined word “disappear” means ________ in English. A. come back B. go away C. give up D. fall down 57. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Unhealthy food causes stomach flu. B. Some medicine can make stomach flu go away quickly. C. Stomach flu can’t spread easily around us. D. If someone around you gets stomach flu, you may get it, too. 58. Dishwashers can better kill viruses because they keep the dishes ________ for longer. A. clean B. cold C. hot D. wet 59. What should we do when we have stomach flu according to the passage? A. Take more medicine. B. Drink more water. C. Stay at school. D. Eat more fruit. 60. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了肠胃流感的特点和传播方式，并提供了预防和应对的有效方法。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“No medicine can make stomach flu disappear quickly.”可知，没有任何药物能使胃流感迅速消失，disappear“消失，离开”，和go away“走开”意思相近。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It spreads easily. So it’s easy to get stomach flu, especially when someone around you is getting it.”可知，如果周围有人得肠胃流感，你也可能得。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dishwashers are better at killing viruses.That’s because they keep the dishes hot for longer.”可知，洗碗机更能杀死病毒，因为它们能让盘子保持更长时间的热度。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you get the stomach flu, drink as much water as possible.”可知，得了肠胃流感要多喝水。故选B。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述肠胃流感及给出建议的原因；第二、三、四段分别讲阻止传播、清洁杀毒、患病后做法的建议；第五段总结遵循建议可远离肠胃流感。结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选C。 C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Most kids hate doing housework. ____61____ If you need your kids to help you do chores, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.  If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the allowance (津贴) deal. You can give your kids a list of chores each week. ____62____ You can also tell them they will get so much for each chore. Older kids like to make some money on weekends to buy things like shoes. So they will work hard to finish their chores and make money. This is teaching them duty. ____63____ ____64____ This means that you make a chart (图表) and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they finish, you can put a red flower sticker (贴纸) beside it. For the rewards, you can also do things like taking them to the park, buying a toy or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.  For really small kids, you can turn it into a game. If your kids are much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you clean. Your kids love it and will do a wonderful job at picking up their toys.____65____ A This is also teaching them that they must work for what they want. B. However, there are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean the house. C. If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the reward chart. D. If they finish these chores, you can give them some money. E. So, think about turning cleaning into a game for the really small kids. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了让孩子们参与做家务的一些创意方法，针对不同年龄段的孩子分别提出了使用津贴奖励、制作奖励图表以及将家务变成游戏等方式，以鼓励孩子主动分担家务。 【61题详解】 根据“Most kids hate doing housework.”及“If you need your kids to help you do chores, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.”可知，前文提到大多数孩子讨厌做家务，后文引出让孩子帮忙做家务的创意方法，选项B“然而，你可以做一些事情让你的孩子帮你打扫房子”起到承上启下的作用，转折指出存在让孩子帮忙的方法，故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the allowance deal. You can give your kids a list of chores each week.”可知，前文提到针对大孩子可以尝试津贴奖励，给他们列家务清单，选项D“如果他们完成这些家务，你可以给他们一些钱”说明完成家务后的奖励，与“allowance deal”呼应，故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“This is teaching them duty.”可知，前文提到这是在教他们责任感，选项A“这也在教他们，他们必须为自己想要的东西而努力”进一步说明这种方式的教育意义，与前文衔接，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“This means that you make a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they finish, you can put a red flower sticker beside it.”可知，后文介绍了制作图表记录家务并给予贴纸奖励的方式，选项C“如果你面对的是年龄较小的孩子，你可能想要使用奖励图表”引出针对小孩子的奖励图表法，总领该段落，故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“For really small kids, you can turn it into a game. If your kids are much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you clean.”可知，前文提到对小孩子可以把家务变成游戏，选项E“所以，考虑一下把打扫变成一个针对非常小的孩子的游戏吧”总结了这种方法，与前文呼应，故选E。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 of　because　story　want　happy　but　already　she　ask　deaf　neighbor　teach At the end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusetts lives a little girl. The girl’s name is Alice. Four-year-old Alice is deaf, ____66____ she loves to communicate with people.  “She is lively. She ____67____ to talk with anybody,” said her father, Raphael. “Her character changes when someone can communicate with ____68____,” said her mother, Glenda.  To communicate with the ____69____ girl is not something easy. However, the whole neighborhood learns sign language (手语)—just for the little girl. On their own, Alice’s neighbors get together, and find a teacher to ____70____ them sign language. The teacher, Rhys McGovern, says this is amazing because usually even the parents ____71____ deaf children won’t learn sign language. “But here Alice can communicate with all her ____72____,” said Rhys.  Alice’s parents want to thank their neighbors. “It’s really surprising and beautiful. We are so lucky,” said Glenda. Actually they said they ____73____ saw a difference in their daughter. “The first thing she said to us was ‘friend’. We were all ____74____,” said one neighbor.  Alice’s ____75____ is really hard to forget. This story tells us that good neighbors make a good neighborhood. 【答案】66. but 67. wants 68. her 69. deaf 70. teach 71. of 72. neighbors 73. already 74. happy 75. story 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个社区的人为了和一个失聪的女孩进行交流，主动学习手语的感人故事。 【66题详解】 句意：四岁的爱丽丝是失聪的，但她喜欢和人交流。根据“Four-year-old Alice is deaf...she loves to communicate with people”和备选词可知，小女孩虽然失聪，但是喜欢和别人交流，两句间存在转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，表转折。故填but。 【67题详解】 句意：她想要和任何人交流。根据“She...to talk with anybody”和备选词可知，她想要和任何人交流，want“想要”，主语是She，一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式wants。故填wants。 【68题详解】 句意：她的妈妈格伦达说：“当有人能和她交流时，她的性格会发生变化。”根据“when someone can communicate with...”和备选词可知，结合前文说的是Alice，she“她”，这里用宾格her“她”指代。故填her。 【69题详解】 句意：和这个失聪女孩交流不是件容易的事。前文提到爱丽丝是聋的，根据“the...girl”和备选词可知，空格处缺少形容词修饰girl，deaf“聋的”。故填deaf。 【70题详解】 句意：爱丽丝的邻居们自发聚在一起，找了一位老师来教他们手语。根据“find a teacher to...them sign language”和备选词可知，邻居们找了一位老师来教他们手语，teach“教”，to后接动词原形，表目的。故填teach。 【71题详解】 句意：老师里斯・麦戈文说这很令人惊奇，因为通常即使是失聪孩子的父母也不会去学手语。根据“parents...deaf children”和备选词可知，这里指失聪孩子的父母，of“……的”，表所属关系。故填of。 【72题详解】 句意：“但在这里，爱丽丝能和她所有的邻居交流，”里斯说。根据“Alice can communicate with all her...”和备选词可知，结合前文说邻居学手语，这里指爱丽丝能和她所有的邻居交流，neighbor“邻居”，用复数形式neighbors。故填neighbors。 【73题详解】 句意：实际上，他们说已经看到了女儿的变化。根据“they...saw a difference in their daughter”和备选词可知，他们说已经看到了女儿的变化，already“已经”。故填already。 【74题详解】 句意：我们都很开心。根据“The first thing she said to us was ‘friend’. We were all...”和备选词可知，大家都很开心，happy“开心的”。故填happy。 【75题详解】 句意：爱丽丝的故事真的很难让人忘记 。根据“Alice’s...is really hard to forget”和备选词可知，全文讲的是关于爱丽丝的事，story“故事”。故填story。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题 Have you heard of Chinese pangolins (穿山甲)? They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China. They have hard scales (鳞甲). They can help protect trees in the forest. But they are in danger now. Experts said that Chinese pangolins are facing the biggest problem that they can’t give birth to baby pangolins in the wild. They can hardly live in the wild because of different reasons. And they no longer play an important role in the wild. According to a national wildlife research, there were 60,000 Chinese pangolins in different places, including Yunnan and Zhejiang, in the 1990s. Since then, the number has gone down by 90 percent because of poachers (偷猎者). Why do people kill pangolins? Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat. People use their scales to make traditional Chinese medicine. And it’s believed that their meat is good for people’s health. What’s more, Chinese pangolins are losing their homes because of pollution and reduction of forests. Nowadays, the government has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins. They are protected at the same level as giant pandas. This means people would not be able to sell or use pangolin products. If people do this, they will be punished. 76. Where do Chinese pangolins live? ______________ 77. What’s the biggest problem Chinese pangolins facing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 78. How many Chinese pangolins were there in the 1990s? _______________________________________________________________________________ 79. Why do people kill pangolins? _______________________________________________________________________________ 80. Who has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 劳动最光荣，劳动最伟大。现在越来越多的家长意识到孩子做家务的重要性。请你根据下面思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文。 In my opinion, it’s important for teenagers to do housework. Here are some reasons. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China. 77. They can’t give birth to baby pangolins in the wild. 78. There were 60,000 Chinese pangolins in the 1990s. 79. Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat. 80. The government. 81. 例文 In my opinion, it’s important for teenagers to do housework. Here are some reasons. First, doing housework is a good way to learn some life skills so that we will know how to look after ourselves. Second, our parents are often tired after work and they need our help to keep the house clean and tidy. Third, doing housework can make us smarter because we use our hands and brains while doing it. I often do some housework, such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes. Though it is kind of tiring, I am happy to do it. Let’s start learning to do housework and take good care of ourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中华穿山甲现在处于危险之中，数量急剧减少，并介绍了造成这种情况的原因，以及针对这种情况，政府所采取的措施。 【76题详解】 根据“They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China”可知，中华穿山甲生活在中国长江的南部。故填They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China. 【77题详解】 根据“Experts said that Chinese pangolins are facing the biggest problem that they can’t give birth to baby pangolins in the wild”可知，中华穿山甲面临的最大问题是它们无法在野外产下穿山甲宝宝。故填They can’t give birth to baby pangolins in the wild. 【78题详解】 根据“According to a national wildlife research, there were 60,000 Chinese pangolins in different places, including Yunnan and Zhejiang, in the 1990s”可知，在20世纪90年代，包括云南和浙江在内的不同地方有6万只中华穿山甲。故填There were 60,000 Chinese pangolins in the 1990s. 【79题详解】 根据“Why do people kill pangolins? Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat”可知，人们杀穿山甲是因为他们想要得到穿山甲的鳞片和肉。故填Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat. 【80题详解】 根据“Nowadays, the government has already done something to protect them”可知，如今，政府已经采取了一些措施来保护中华穿山甲。故填The government. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍青少年做家务的必要性； 第二步，从“做家务的重要性以及自己做家务的情况和感受”两方面来具体阐述做家务的意义； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁青少年学做家务。 [亮点词汇] ①look after照顾 ②kind of有点儿 ③be happy to do sth.做某事开心 [高分句型] ①First, doing housework is a good way to learn some life skills so that we will know how to look after ourselves.（so that引导目的状语从句） ②Third, doing housework can make us smarter because we use our hands and brains while doing it.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期末测试题。A听句子。请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在提前括号内，每个句子听两遍。One gym . likes . model planes best. Jim likes model plains best. Two, jim went to the market to buy some flowers for his mother. Jim went to the market to buy some flowers for his mother. Three . german. his family are going to the amusement park on saturday. Jimin, his family are going to the amusement park on saturday. For the weather, report says IT will be rainy tomorrow. The weather report says IT will be rainy tomorrow. Five gym m and his friends . will go to mcDonald for dinner tonight. Gym and his friends will go to mcDonald for dinner tonight. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。What are you going to do when you grow up? I am going to be a scientist. What are you going to do when you grow up? I am going to be a scientist. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Good morning, jack. Where are you going in such a hurry? I am going to the post office. Good morning, jack. Where are you going in such a hurry? I am going to the post office. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。How about giving our mother a scarf as her birthday gift? No, SHE won't like IT because it's boring. Why don't you get . her a hat? A hat? That's a good idea. I think he would like IT. How about giving our mother a scarf as her birthday gift? No, SHE won't like IT because it's boring. Why don't you get . her a hat? A hat? That's a good idea. I think he would like IT. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。what do you usually do when you are free? I often played the piano at home. How often do you play . IT twice a week? What do you usually do when you are free? I often played the piano at home. How often do you play . IT twice a week? 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。What are you doing, mary? I'm cooking dumplings. Dad. why do you cook dumplings? I am cooking for you, not for me. You like dumplings best. What are you doing, mary? I'm cooking dumplings. Dad. why do you cook dumplings? I am cooking for you, not for me. You like dumplings. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you? I'd like to book two tickets to gray leam. On what day will you go? June twenty fourth. How much do they cost? Fifteen hundred and sixty U. N for one person. Three thousand U. N. For two. thank you. Here is the money. Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you? I'd like to book two tickets to gray. lean. On what day will you go? June twenty fourth. How much do they cost? Fifteen hundred and sixty U. N. For one person. Three thousand. One for two. Thank you. Here is the money. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the railway station? Certainly just go down the street and turn left at the first crossing. How long will you take me to get there? It's about twenty minutes walk, not far from here. I see. Can I take a bus? Yes, the number eight bus will take you right there. By the way, what time is IT now? It's ten fifty. Oh, my train will leave soon. There is only ten minutes left. I must Carry up. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the railway station? Certainly just go down the street and turn left at the first crossing. How long will you take me to get there? It's about twenty minutes walk, not far from here. I see. Can I take a bus? Yes, the number eight bus will take you right there. By the way, what time is IT now? It's ten fifty. Oh, my train will leave soon. There is only ten minutes left. I must Carry up. Thank you very much. You are welcome. C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。My parents and I have been in hong kong for three days. IT took us one day to walk around the famous shopping centres in hongkong. Then we spent another day in disney y land. There are four areas in the park, and we have visited two of them in fantastic. I have seen my favorite cartoon characters, such as Mickey mouse and his friends. I was so excited that I couldn't stop taking photos with them. They were so cute in the afternoon, we took a ride on the boat. IT was very exciting. My parents and I have been in hong kong for three days. IT took us one day to walk around the famous shopping centres in hong kong. Then we spent another day in disneyland. There are four areas in the park, and we have visited two of them in fantasy land. I have seen my favourite cartoon characters, such as Mickey mouse and his friends. I was so excited that I couldn't stop taking photos with them. They were so cute in the afternoon, we took a ride on the boat. IT was very exciting. D听填信息。你将听到一段有关考完试后去爬山的通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? Tomorrow is the last day of the exam week. I hope all of you will try your best to do well in the last exam. English, the exam will finish at ten AM. After the exam, we are going to climb a hill. Please get to the playground at ten thirty AM, and then we will walk to the foot of the red hill. Please wear sports shoes and take some food and water with you. While you are climbing the hill, you should take care of yourselves and help each other. Please stay with your class all the time. While we are going up on the top of the hill, we are going to take pictures and have a picnic lunch there. We'll begin to climb down at two. After coming down the hill, we will go home by bus at the bus stop. Don't be late. That's on. Thank you. Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? Tomorrow is the last day of the exam week. I hope all of you will try your best to do well in the last exam. English, the exam will finish at ten AM. After the exam, we are going to climb a hill. Please get to the playground at ten thirty AM, and then we'll walk to the foot of the red hill. Please wear sports shoes and take some food and water with you. While you are climbing the hill, you should take care of yourselves and help each other. Please stay with your class all the time. While we are going up on the top of the hill, we are going to take pictures and have a picnic lunch there. We'll begin to climb down at two. After coming down the hill, we'll go home by bus at the bus stop. Don't be late. That's on. Thank you.