Unit 5 Play by the rules?单元测试卷-2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

外研版八年级英语上册 Unit 5 Play by the rules?单元测试卷 一、单词拼写（10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. It's important to ______（遵守）rules in public places. 2. The library is on the ______（对面）side of the street from the school. 3. My mother bought a ______（小包）of cookies for my afternoon snack. 4. We're planning a ______（野餐）in the park this weekend—don't forget to bring a blanket! 5. Too much ______（噪声）at night makes it hard to sleep. 6. We should try to ______（减少）waste by reusing plastic bottles. 7. It's our ______（责任）to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 8. Please fasten your ______（安全带）before the car starts. 9. You must ______（尊重）your classmates' ideas even if you disagree. 10. The ______（奶酪）in the fridge has gone bad—let's throw it away. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（15分） 11. We need ______（follow）traffic rules to keep safe on the road. 12. The sign says "No ______（smoke）", so please put out your cigarette. 13. My father always tells me ______（be）honest with others. 14. They brought a lot of food ______（have）a picnic in the mountains. 15. It's important for students ______（behave）well in the library. 16. She hurried to the station ______（catch）the last train. 17. We should avoid ______（make）too much noise in the hospital. 18. The teacher reminded us ______（pick）up litter after the picnic. 19. He bought a new seat belt ______（protect）himself while driving. 20. ______（keep）the park clean is everyone's responsibility. 三、单项选择（20分） 21. The supermarket is ______ the bank. You can cross the street to get there. A. opposite B. behind C. next to D. between 22. We should ______ the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. A. increase B. reduce C. find D. make 23. — Why do we need to follow rules? — Because rules help us ______ safe and organized. A. keep B. feel C. look D. sound 24. She went to the store ______ buy some milk for breakfast. A. so B. but C. to D. and 25. It's against the rules ______ in the library. A. shout B. to shout C. shouting D. shouted 26. — What's the ______ of the accident? — He drove too fast and didn't follow traffic rules. A. reason B. cause C. result D. problem 27. We brought umbrellas ______ we wouldn't get wet in the rain. A. to B. for C. so that D. because 28. You must fasten your seat belt ______ driving a car. A. while B. before C. after D. until 29. The sign "No littering" tells us ______ throw rubbish on the ground. A. to B. not to C. don't D. not 30. It's our responsibility ______ care of public facilities. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 31. — How did you go to the picnic? — We walked ______ we wanted to enjoy the fresh air. A. because B. so that C. in order to D. to 32. Please ______ the seat belt before the plane takes off. A. fasten B. open C. close D. take 33. We should respect others' privacy and avoid ______ personal questions. A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asked 34. The teacher reminded us ______ quiet in the reading room. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 35. — What will happen if we break the rules? — We may ______ into trouble. A. get B. make C. take D. have 四、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全空缺。 Rules are important in our daily life. They help us live in order and keep safe. Last week, our class had a discussion about "How to follow rules". Everyone agreed that we need 36. ______（follow）rules at school, such as not talking in class and 37. ______（hand）in homework on time. At home, we should help with housework and respect our parents. In public places, like parks or supermarkets, we must avoid 38. ______（make）noise or littering. My classmate Tom shared a story: He once forgot 39. ______（fasten）his seat belt while his father was driving. A police officer stopped them and reminded them 40. ______（follow）traffic rules. Tom said he learned a lesson that day. Our teacher told us, "Rules are not just restrictions（限制）. They are made 41. ______（protect）us." We all agreed that following rules is a sign of good citizenship. From now on, I will try 42. ______（be）a rule-abiding（遵守规则的）person and encourage others 43. ______（do）the same. After all, everyone has the responsibility 44. ______（make）our community better by playing 45. ______ the rules. 五、句型转换（10分） 46. We must follow traffic rules to keep safe.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we follow traffic rules? 47. You should throw rubbish in the bin.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ throw rubbish in the bin. 48. It's important to respect others.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to respect others! 49. They brought food to have a picnic.（改为同义句） They brought food ______ ______ they could have a picnic. 50. We can cross the road when the light is green.（改为被动语态） The road ______ ______ crossed when the light is green. 六、阅读理解（15分） Why Do We Need Rules? Rules are everywhere in our life—at home, at school, and in public places. But why do we need them? First, rules keep us safe. For example, traffic rules tell us when to cross the road and how fast to drive. This prevents accidents. At school, rules like "No running in the hallway" stop students from getting hurt. Second, rules help us live in order. Imagine a classroom without rules: students talk loudly, no one listens to the teacher, and learning becomes impossible. Rules make sure everyone can learn and work peacefully. Third, rules teach us responsibility. Following rules means we care about others. For example, not littering keeps the environment clean for everyone. Respecting quiet hours at night shows we care about our neighbors' rest. Some people think rules are boring, but they are necessary. They help us live happily and safely together. Remember: good citizens follow rules not because they have to, but because they want to. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make rules. B. Why we need rules in life. C. Who makes rules for us. D. When to follow rules. 52. How do traffic rules help us? A. They keep us safe from accidents. B. They make us talk loudly. C. They stop us from learning. D. They teach us to litter. 53. What happens in a classroom without rules? A. Students learn better. B. Everyone works peacefully. C. Learning becomes impossible. D. Teachers are very happy. 54. What do rules teach us? A. To be careless. B. Responsibility. C. To break rules. D. To make noise. 55. Why do good citizens follow rules? A. Because they are afraid of punishment. B. Because they have to. C. Because they want to. D. Because rules are boring. 七、书面表达（10分） 以 “Rules in Our School” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍学校里的规则及遵守规则的重要性，不少于60词。 Rules in Our School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案 一、1. follow 2. opposite 3. packet 4. picnic 5. noise 6. reduce 7. responsibility 8. seat belt 9. respect 10. cheese 二、11. to follow 12. smoking 13. to be 14. to have 15. to behave 16. to catch 17. making 18. to pick 19. to protect 20. Keeping 三、21-25 A B A C B 26-30 B C A B C 31-35 A A C B A 四、36. to follow 37. handing 38. making 39. to fasten 40. to follow 41. to protect 42. to be 43. to do 44. to make 45. by 五、46. Why must 47. should not 48. How important 49. so that 50. can be 六、51-55 B A C B C 七、（范文） Rules in Our School There are many rules in our school to help us study and live happily. For example, we must wear uniforms, be quiet in the library, and hand in homework on time. We should also respect teachers and classmates. Following these rules keeps our school organized. It helps us focus on learning and avoids conflicts. Last month, our class won the "Best Class" award because everyone followed the rules. I think rules are not restrictions but guides to make our school a better place. We should all play by the rules. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$