内容正文:
沪教版(五四学制)六年级英语上册
Unit5 Animals and us重点词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇变形与辨析(每空2分,共20分)
1. Some animals have the ______ (able) to change their colors to hide from enemies.
1. The ______ (die) of the old panda made the zookeepers very sad.
1. It's ______ (use) to cry over spilled milk—we should try to protect the remaining animals.
1. The ______ (nature) environment here is perfect for birds to live in.
1. The little girl ______ (gentle) touched the rabbit's soft fur.
1. ______ (hungry) is a big problem for wild animals in winter.
1. The ______ (discover) of a new animal species excited all the scientists.
1. We should treat animals with ______ (kind) and respect.
1. The ______ (protect) of the forest is necessary for the survival of many animals.
1. The dog's ______ (loyal) to its owner moved everyone around.
二、用括号里单词的适当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. By the end of last year, the scientists ______ (study) the behavior of these monkeys for 5 years.
2. If we ______ (not protect) the wetlands, more than 100 kinds of birds ______ (lose) their homes.
3. The vet ______ (examine) the sick dog when we arrived at the animal hospital.
4. Thousands of trees ______ (plant) in the park next month to provide shelter for animals.
5. My pet cat ______ (never bite) anyone since we brought it home.
6. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree—they must be happy with the fine weather.
7. Some sea animals ______ (kill) by plastic waste every year.
8. He ______ (feed) the homeless dogs regularly when he lived in that neighborhood.
9. The baby elephant ______ (take) good care of by the zookeepers since it was born.
10. The snake ______ (lie) in the sun when a sudden rain started.
三、根据中文提示完成复杂句子(共20分)
1. We should ______ ______ ______ ______ (采取更多措施) to stop people from hunting wild animals.
2. The mother bear ______ ______ ______ ______ (为……寻找食物) her cubs all day long.
3. It's reported that this kind of fish ______ ______ ______ ______ (即将灭绝) because of water pollution.
4. The students ______ ______ _____ ______ (主动提出帮助) clean the animal shelter on weekends.
5. Some animals ______ ____ ____ _____ (通过发出声音) to warn their friends of danger.
6. We ______ ______ ______ ______ (不应该剥夺) animals of their natural living places.
7. The scientist ______ _____ ____ ______ (花了三年时间) doing research on wolf groups.
8. This nature reserve ______ ______ ______ ______ (为……提供家园) over 200 kinds of animals.
9. The dog ______ ______ ______ ______ (拒绝离开) its owner's side even when he was ill.
10. Children ______ ______ ______ ______ (应该被教育) to love and protect all living creatures.
四、短语互译与运用(每空1分,共20分)
A. 英译汉并造句(翻译1分,造句1分)
1. adapt to ______造句:______
2. in harmony with ______造句:______
3. sense danger ______造句:______
4. break the food chain ______造句:______
5. keep...as a pet ______造句:______
B. 汉译英并填空(翻译1分,填空1分)
1. 濒危动物 ______ Many ______ are in great danger now.
2. 生存技能 ______ Animals learn various ______ to survive in the wild.
3. 与……互动 ______ Children should learn how to ______ animals properly.
4. 保护环境 ______ It's everyone's duty to ______ for animals.
5. 野生动物保护区 ______ Lots of animals are protected in the ______.
五、句型转换。(每空1分,共20分)
1. The cat caught a mouse in the kitchen.(改为被动语态)
A mouse ______ ______ by the cat in the kitchen.
2. We must protect the environment to save animals.(改为同义句)
The environment ______ ______ ______ to save animals.
3. The tiger weighs 200 kilograms.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ the tiger ______?
4. "I will donate money to the animal shelter," said Mary.(改为间接引语)
Mary said that she ______ ______ money to the animal shelter.
5. He has fed the dog. He did it before going to work.(合并为一句)
He ______ ______ the dog before going to work.
6. It's important to protect wild animals.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ it is to protect wild animals!
7. If we don't help the pandas, they will die out.(改为同义句)
______ ______ help, the pandas will die out.
8. The zookeeper takes care of the animals every day.(改为现在完成进行时)
The zookeeper ______ ______ ______ ______ the animals every day for 10 years.
9. The bird is so small that it can't fly long distances.(改为同义句)
The bird is ______ small ______ fly long distances.
10. We saw some elephants playing by the river.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ playing by the river?
答案
一、
1. ability
2. death
3. useless
4. natural
5. gently
6. Hunger
7. discovery
8. kindness
9. protection
10. loyalty
二、
1. had studied
2. don't protect; will lose
3. was examining
4. will be planted
5. has never bitten
6. are singing
7. are killed
8. fed
9. has been taken
10. was lying
三、根据中文提示完成复杂句子
1. take more measures
2. looks for food for
3. is about to die out
4. offer to help
5. communicate by making sounds
6. shouldn't take away
7. spent three years
8. provides a home for
9. refused to leave
10. should be educated
四、短语互译与运用
A. 英译汉并造句
1. 适应;Animals can adapt to different environments.(答案不唯一)
2. 与……和谐相处;We should live in harmony with animals.(答案不唯一)
3. 感知危险;Dogs can sense danger earlier than humans.(答案不唯一)
4. 破坏食物链;Littering can break the food chain.(答案不唯一)
5. 把……当作宠物养;Many families keep dogs as a pet.(答案不唯一)
B. 汉译英并填空
1. endangered animals;endangered animals
2. survival skills;survival skills
3. interact with;interact with
4. protect the environment;protect the environment
5. wildlife reserve;wildlife reserve
五、句型转换。
1. was caught
2. must be protected
3. How much does;weigh
4. would donate
5. had fed
6. How important
7. Without our
8. has been taking care of
9. too;to
10. What did;see
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