UNIT 2 Section 9 Reading Club(自修课)(Word教参)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

Section 9　 Reading Club (自修课) (一)Reading Club 1 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 1．The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live. 病情已发展到晚期，他只有几个月的生命了。 ★advanced adj.先进的；高级的；晚期的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“人物介绍”佳句)Lewis was admired for his work on the advanced medical research. 路易斯因在先进医学研究方面所做的工作而受到钦佩。 ·(“节日习俗”主题佳句)At the approach of the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean in advance. 节日临近时，家里的每个人都会帮忙提前打扫房子。 [归纳点拨] (1)advance n．　　　　 发展；前进；增长；预付款 vt. 提出；预付；使……前进；将……提前 in advance 提前，预先 in advance of 在……前面；超前 (2)advance on/upon/towards　 朝……前进 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Without excellent education, there would be no advanced (advance) science and technology. ②I'd appreciate it if you could let me know whether you are free in advance. ③He advanced on/upon/towards me in an angry manner and I felt a little frightened. 他怒气冲冲地向我走来，我感到有点害怕。 2．Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work, writing letters of reference for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students.即使在医院的病床上，他也继续工作，为同事写推荐信，回答学生的问题。 ★reference n．推荐信；谈到，提及；参考；查阅 |用|法|感|知| ·(“建议”类佳句)As far as I'm concerned，you ought to use the reading materials as reference. 就我而言，你应该使用阅读材料作为参考。 ·(“建议”类佳句)Do remember the speech should be given without referring to the notes. 切记演讲时不要看演讲稿。 [归纳点拨] (1)in/with reference to　　 关于 for reference 以备查阅；以供参考 (2)refer vi. 参考；涉及；提到；查阅 refer to 涉及；提及，谈到；参考；查阅 refer to ... as ... 把……称作…… refer ... to ... 把……提交给…… |应|用|融|会| (写出下列句中refer to的含义/完成句子) ①It refers to a person's positive qualities. 指的是 ②If necessary, you may refer to your notes while making a speech. 参考 ③The scientist referred to global warming at least three times in his speech. 提到 ④I have nothing to say in/with reference to that incident. 关于那次事件，我无可奉告。 3．He had great faith in the talent of the up-and-coming generation. 他对这一代后起之秀充满信心。 ★faith n．相信；信任；信心；信仰 |用|法|感|知| ·(“人物介绍”佳句)Never losing faith in life is one of her advantages. 从不对生活丧失信心是她的优点之一。 ·You'll cope — I have great faith in you. 你能应对——我十分相信你。 [归纳点拨] (1)have faith in　　　　 相信 have faith that ... 相信…… lose faith in 不再信任 (2)faithful adj. 忠诚的；可信任的 be faithful to 忠实于；忠诚于 (3)faithfully adv. 准确地；如实地；忠实地 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①I have been a faithful (faith) reader of your newspaper for many years. ②What I want to know is whether or not you have lost faith in it. ③You should have faith that your efforts will be rewarded. 你应该相信你的付出会得到回报。 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．obtain v．　　　　　　　　 获得 2．forwards adv. 向前 3．collapse vi. 突然倒下；倒塌 4．encounter vt. 遇到 5．resolution n. 坚定；决心 6．renowned adj. 著名的 7．generation n. 代 8．talent n. 天赋，才能 9．dedication n. 奉献 10．take up 从事 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 By the time Huang moved back to China in 2009, he had been living and working in the UK for 17 years.(by the time引导时间状语从句) 到2009年黄(大年)回到中国时，他已经在英国生活和工作了17年。 写佳句 That night, by the time I went to bed, I had been thinking I would tell the farmer the next day that I would continue my work. 那天晚上，在上床睡觉前，我想着第二天我要告诉农场主我会继续我的工作。 2. 悟原句 Huang was named lead scientist on China's deep earth exploration programme, developing advanced cameras ... (现在分词短语作状语) 黄被任命为中国深地探测计划的首席科学家，开发先进的摄像机…… 写佳句 (2024·北京高考写作)In addition, you can also mention China's role in helping to solve global issues such as the global warming, offering a more comprehensive view. 此外，你还可以提到中国在帮助解决全球变暖等全球性问题上所发挥的作用，提供一个更全面的观点。 3. 悟原句 The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.(so ... that ...) 病情已发展到晚期，他只有几个月的生命了。 写佳句 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I was so happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it with my teacher. 很高兴听到这个消息，我立即告诉了我的老师。 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 1. 请将上句改写成简单句： He gave up a good job and a life there to return home with the idea of contributing to his country. 2. 请将上句改写成简单句： In November 2016, Huang collapsed, was taken to hospital and was diagnosed with cancer there. 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．Why did Huang give up his job and life in the UK? A．He was eager to meet his family. B．He didn't get a higher position in the UK. C．He wanted to make contributions to his country. D．He particularly longed for working in China. 2．What did Huang do for the young generation? A．He devoted himself to developing them into Nobel Prize winners. B．He still gave lectures when he was seriously ill. C．He firmly believed in their talents and abilities. D．He often wrote letters of reference for them. 3．What kind of person do you think Huang is? A．Careful and loyal. B．Determined and honest. C．Responsible and brave. D．Devoted and respected. 答案：1～3　CCD 二、阅读表达 　How will you evaluate and develop your talent so that you may become a master and even a Nobel Prize winner？(The answers may vary.) I will evaluate my talent positively and keep developing it all the time.If necessary, I will ask experts to help me find my talent and devote myself to its non-stop cultivation. (二)Reading Club 2 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 1．Talented fashion designer Vera Wang has built a global fashion empire, yet life wasn't always so straightforward. 才华横溢的时装设计师王薇薇建立了一个全球时尚帝国，但生活并不总是如此简单。 ★designer n．设计师，设计者 |用|法|感|知| ·(“场景描写”佳句)The designer pushed him by design, making him annoyed. 那个设计师故意推他，惹恼了他。 ·(“活动介绍”佳句)The activity is specially designed to promote students' safety awareness. 这个活动旨在增强学生们的安全意识。 [归纳点拨] (1)design n. & vt.　 设计；安排；图案；意图；计划 by design＝on purpose　 故意地 (2)design ... as ... 打算把……作……用 design sb. to do/be ... 打算让某人做某事/成为…… be designed to do sth. 目的是/打算做某事 be designed for 为……而设计 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①As far as I'm concerned, the course which is designed (design) for beginners will be a great success. ②She arrived just as we were leaving for the museum, but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or by design. ③The good apps are designed to help you fit your studies around your timetable. 这些好的应用程序旨在帮助你根据你的时间表完成学业。 2．After 15 years at the magazine, she was passed over for promotion to editor-in-chief. 在杂志社工作了15年后，她没有晋升为主编。 ★promotion n．提升，晋升；晋级 |用|法|感|知| ·(“活动介绍”佳句)Not only did the mountain climbing get us close to nature, but it also promoted the friendship among us. 爬山不仅使我们亲近了大自然，而且增进了我们之间的友谊。 ·To gain a promotion, you had better work harder. 为了得到晋升，你最好更加努力工作。 [归纳点拨] (1)get/win promotion　　　 获得晋升 (2)promote vt. 促进，增进，提升；推广，推销(商品等) promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①China is willing to work with other countries to promote (promote) cooperation in environmental protection. ②He gained promotion (promote) because of his good attitude towards work, and ended up as a manager. ③It is the central task of our country to promote economic and social development and improve its people's life. 推动经济、社会发展，不断改善人民生活是我们国家的中心任务。 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．bitterly adv.　　　　　 痛苦地；愤恨地 2．income n. 收入；收益 3．label n. 标签，标记 vt. 贴标签于 4．entrance n. 进入许可；入口 5．discipline n. 自制力 vt. 惩罚，处罚 6．found vt. 创立；创建 7．rejection n. 嫌弃；拒绝接受 8．fashion n. 时尚 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 Rowling's first novel was rejected by 12 publishers before it was finally published, yet paradoxically, it was this experience that helped her to succeed.(强调句型) 罗琳的第一部小说在最终出版前被12家出版商拒绝，然而矛盾的是，正是这段经历帮助她获得了成功。 写佳句 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)It was at that moment that a warm surge of streams washed through my body. 就在那一刻，一股暖流涌进了我的身体。 2. 悟原句 After being accepted for a directing major, Lee spent six years looking for opportunities to direct a film, but was only asked to look after filming equipment.(after＋v.-ing形式作状语) 在被导演专业录取后，李安花了六年时间寻找机会执导一部电影，但只被要求去照看拍摄设备。 写佳句 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)After enjoying the beautiful park, I began to bury myself in drawing a clear pond with trees reflected in it. 在欣赏完美丽的公园后，我开始埋头画一个清澈的池塘，里面有倒映的树木。 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 请将上句改写成简单句： The world-famous author J．K.Rowling gave a speech at a Harvard University graduation ceremony, probably making some a little surprised at its topic “The Benefits of Failure”． 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．What did J．K. Rowling learn from her failures? A．She had a stronger will than others. B．She could solve difficulties on her own. C．She could get experience from her failure. D．She knew about herself more clearly than expected. 2．Why did Steve Jobs regard his failure as the best thing? A．He could replace others with his ability. B．Failure made him more famous in his field. C．He could find some new ways to start his career. D．Failure freed him to enter one of the most creative periods in his life. 3．What do the famous people mentioned in the text have in common? A．They can stick to their career in their life. B．They are full of passion and determination. C．They can show their bravery in their tough time. D．They experienced all kinds of failures but succeeded. 答案：1～3　DDC 二、阅读表达 　What should you do if you want to succeed after constant rejections？(The answers may vary.) I should hold on to my dream, learn from failures, find my own drawbacks and keep on improving myself. [课时检测]对应配套卷P165 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Failure isn't the end, unless you let it be. Don't you believe me? Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world. Walt Disney Disney began his career by being fired by a newspaper for not being creative enough. Later, his Mickey Mouse cartoons were rejected because they were considered to be “too scary for women”. Also, The Three Little Pigs was turned down because it only had four characters. Thankfully, we have the Disney Company today because Disney chose not to listen to any of his critics and press forward towards his dreams. Stephen King King is a best-selling writer whose work has been made into several motion pictures. However, his first work was rejected 30 times, which led to King throwing it in the trash. Thankfully, his wife persuaded him to keep working at it, and — from that poor start — Carrie was born. Milton Hershey The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat we all love wasn't a hit the first time around. He once worked for a local candy factory. But when he went out on his own, he failed miserably. Then he returned to the family farm and perfected the art of making delicious milk chocolate candy, which we enjoy today. Theodor Geisel This author struggled to write a novel that publishing companies would call “pure rubbish” several times — 27 to be exact. The man just wouldn't quit, though. One fateful night, he ran into an old friend who was a children's literature editor. The friend agreed to publish Geisel's work. Better known today as Dr Seuss, Geisel was never again called a failure after his first book became a hit. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位名人的经历，这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。 1．Why is the Disney Company known to us nowadays? A．Disney was rejected many times. B．Disney improved his works later. C．Disney got fired and began his career. D．Disney ignored critics and fought for his dreams. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据Walt Disney部分中“Thankfully, we have the Disney Company ... towards his dreams.”可知，今天我们都知道迪士尼公司是因为Disney没有听取任何批评家的意见，坚持为梦想而奋斗。 2．What is Milton Hershey famous for today? A．His big family farm. B．His successful art career. C．His delicious milk chocolate candy. D．His experience in making milk chocolate. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据Milton Hershey部分中“The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat ... which we enjoy today.”可知，Milton Hershey出名的原因是他所制作的美味的牛奶巧克力糖。 3．What do the people mentioned have in common? A．They have a gift for making money. B．They suffered several defeats on the path to success. C．They are creative and highly educated. D．They were successful at the very start. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world.”可知，这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。 B Last Saturday, as my then-9-year-old son, Leopold, and I were preparing for a mom-son ski trip, I came up with a rule: We would say yes to everything.Leopold is hesitant to try new things, and he has phobias (恐惧), including heights, spiders and the dark. I was hoping to find a way to encourage him without resorting to worn-out sayings like “If you don't try it, you'll never know if you like it.” So I borrowed the idea of a Yes Day, something our family has done a handful of times since watching the movie of the same name.Before the trip, Leopold and I agreed we would say yes to everything, including food and experiences — especially new ones. After we got settled at our hotel, I took Leopold to meet his snowboarding instructor.While he was in snowboarding school, I skied by myself.On the first day, I played it safe and stuck to the long and winding easy green run.On the second day, I thought of Leopold, who, the day before, had kept to our bargain and faced his fear of heights to learn how to ride a chairlift.I challenged myself to ski, an intermediate blue run, diligent S-turns, and I made it.I was proud of myself for trying something new. Later that afternoon, when Leopold and I were reunited back at the lodge, he asked if we could go in the outdoor hot tub (热水澡)．When I started to refuse, Leopold kept to our agreement.But it was also exciting to feel the cold air on my skin, and the warm water of the hot tub felt that much better once we got in.Getting out was a different story, but the experience was a delight as Leopold and I braved it together. We had so much fun saying yes to everything that Leopold and I decided we should get the rest of the family — his dad and sister — on board during our spring break trip. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子对尝试新事物犹豫不决，因此，作者制订了一条规则：要对所有事情都说“是”。渐渐地，作者的儿子变得愿意尝试新事物了。 4．What did the author expect to do through the mom-son ski trip? A．To learn ski skills. B．To inspire her son. C．To give themselves a break. D．To establish a close bond. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“I was hoping to find a way to encourage him without resorting to worn-out sayings like ‘If you don't try it, you'll never know if you like it.’”可知，作者希望通过母子滑雪之旅来激励她的儿子。 5．What does “Yes Day” idea mean to the author and her son? A．Following tough family rules. B．Learning much from old sayings. C．Doing something challenging to them. D．Reviewing a movie of the same name. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，“Yes Day”的想法对作者和她的儿子意味着做一些对他们有挑战性的事情。 6．Which of the following best describes the author? A．Sensitive and timid. B．Kind and humorous. C．Caring and outgoing. D．Brave and adventurous. 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第三段中“I challenged myself to ski, an intermediate blue run, diligent S-turns, and I made it.”和倒数第二段中“Getting out was a different story, but the experience was a delight as Leopold and I braved it together.”可知，作者是勇敢且具有冒险精神的。 7．What do we know from the text? A．The author behaves better than her son. B．The family welcomes the game of a Yes Day. C．The rest of the family will take a boat trip. D．Leopold becomes willing to try new things. 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，利奥波德变得愿意尝试新事物。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Medicine is a degree that consists of an endless number of exams, and recently I received my first year results. 8 Upon reflection I believe that this is partly as a result of failure itself. Failure brings judgement from others, a topic of discussion for people and the right for others to say you are not capable. The stress associated with failure is created by others around you, rather than by the event itself. I have recently been reading The Psychology of Money by Morgan Housel, which clarifies that failure has a strong presence among those who have achieved success. 9 However, rarely will they see how many times his investments have failed. The process of achieving success has often involved setbacks and “failures” along the way. I was rejected by medical schools which I'd spent time and effort applying to and preparing for. 10 It put my final grade in a dangerous situation. Despite all of this, I ended up getting my master's with honors. I also began pursuing my doctoral degree last year. 11 But you should know that with each failure you are closer to success, building further layers to the foundations you started. Behind every successful person are more obstacles and setbacks, but these are not as interesting to focus on or as enviable. The noise around you, whether it is from co-workers, friends or parents, should not shake your belief in your abilities. 12 Learn what you need and correct your approach until you have success. A．You are guaranteed a lifetime of success. B．Failure is your platform to achieve success. C．I was accepted by some famous universities. D．You may not be successful the first, second or however many times. E．People will always focus on Warren Buffett's success as an investor. F．Waiting for those results was one of the most anxiety-generating experiences. G．And I once received a “pass” grade on an important research paper during my master's. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了失败不可怕，反而是通往成功的平台。 8．解析：选F　根据上文可知，作者收到了第一年的成绩，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明作者对这一事件的感受。故F项“等待那些结果是最让人焦虑的经历之一”符合语境。 9．解析：选E　根据下文“However, rarely will ... have failed.”可知，后文与本句构成转折，后文提到了投资的失败，本句应说明某人的成功。故E项“人们总是关注沃伦·巴菲特作为投资者的成功”符合语境。 10．解析：选G　根据下文可知，作者拿到硕士学位，本句应说明作者读硕士期间遇到的事情。故G项“在我读硕士期间，我有一篇重要的研究论文得了‘及格’的成绩”衔接下文，符合语境。 11．解析：选D　下文提到人可以通过每次失败慢慢接近成功，故D项“你可能第一次、第二次或很多次都不会成功”衔接下文，符合语境。选项中的“not be successful”对应下文中的“failure”。 12．解析：选B　根据下文可知，要学会从失败中吸取教训，不断改正自己的方法以获取成功。故B项“失败是你取得成功的平台”衔接下文，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$