UNIT 1 Section 9 Reading Club (自修课)(Word教参)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册(北师大版)
Section 9 Reading Club (自修课)
(一)Reading Club 1 ——自主学案
积词汇
一、重点词汇深度学习
1.We all want to be part of a group and feel like we belong to our community.
我们都想成为一个团体的一部分,想要成为我们社区的一分子。
★belong to是……的成员;属于
|用|法|感|知|
·(“申请”类佳句)I belong to a painting club, which enables me to deepen visitors' understanding of Chinese culture.
我是绘画俱乐部的成员,这能让我加深游客对中国文化的了解。
·Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hard-working people.
每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于努力工作的人。
归纳点拨 | (1)belong to sb. 属于某人,归某人所有 belong to sth. 是某俱乐部(组织等)的成员 (2)belonging n. 归属 a sense of belonging 归属感 (3)belongings n. 动产,财物;携带的物品 |
名师点津 | (1)belong含有持续进行的意思,不能用进行时。 (2)belong是不及物动词,没有含被动意味的过去分词,无被动语态。作后置定语时,常用现在分词形式。 (3)belong to中的to为介词,之后需跟名词、代词、动名词或what引导的宾语从句。 |
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/句式升级)
①Professor William keeps telling his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.
②It's important to have a sense of belonging (belong).
③The guests are reminded to take everything which belongs to them before leaving the hotel.
→The guests are reminded to take everything belonging to them before leaving the hotel.(分词短语作定语)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2.People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to see their peers' approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path.
缺乏自信和对自己不确定的人可能更倾向于通过采纳有风险的建议或选择“错误的”道路来寻求同伴的认可。
★approval n.赞许;同意;正式批准
|用|法|感|知|
·Take it easy and you are sure to meet with your parents' approval.
别紧张,你一定会得到你父母的认可的。
·(“申请”类佳句)We would be grateful if you could approve our proposal.
如果你能批准我们的提议,我们将不胜感激。
[归纳点拨]
(1)approve vi. 赞成;认可;同意
vt. 通过,批准
approve of ... 赞成……;同意……
approve of (sb./sb.'s) doing sth. 同意/赞成(某人)做某事
(2)approving adj. 赞成的,赞许的
disapprove v. 不赞成;不同意;不批准
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I found many youngsters measure their status by how much public approval (approve) they got online.
②The professor made no comment about the speech, but gave an approving (approve) nod.
③I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies.
我同意你去试着挣一些钱,但是不要误了学习。
3.Bullies pick easy targets — people who are outside the peer group and whom the group is unlikely to defend.
恃强凌弱的人选择容易(攻击)的目标——那些不属于同龄人群体,而且这个群体不太可能保护的人。
★defend vi.& vt.保护,保卫;防御;辩护,为……辩解
|用|法|感|知|
·(“动作描写”佳句)Seeing the fierce dog, he rushed to defend/in defence of his son like an arrow.
看到那只凶猛的狗,他像箭一样冲过去保护儿子。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
·(“健康饮食”主题佳句)Keeping a balanced diet and taking regular exercise can help defend ourselves against infection.
保持均衡的饮食并经常锻炼有助于保护我们免受感染。
[归纳点拨]
(1)defend ... against/from ... 保护……不受……
defend sb./oneself/sth. (from/against ...) (针对……)为……辩解/辩护
(2)defence n. 保卫;辩护
in defence of ... 为……申辩;为了保卫……
in defence 防守
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Every citizen should do what they can to defend the motherland against/from invasion.
②The monument is in memory of the soldiers who died in defence (defend) of their country.
③She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence.
她向后退了几步,显得很惊讶,并举起双手,好像在自卫。
二、阅读词汇宽度拓展
1.pressure n. 压力
2.influence n. 影响;有影响的人或事
vt. 影响;改变
3.confidence n. 信心;信任
4.different adj. 不同的;个别的,与众不同的
5.challenge n. 挑战
vt. 向……挑战
6.resist v. 抵制
7.build up 增进,加强
8.get along with 和……相处
学佳句
一、高级表达句——活学活用
1.
悟 | The most important thing is to build up self-confidence, so that it is easier |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司