Unit 2 Traditional skills（单元检测卷）2025-2026学年 2025-2026学年牛津上海版九年级英语上册

Unit 2 Traditional skills （单元检测卷）英语牛津上海版九年级上册 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Lucy's cousin is ________ engineer. She always wears ________ uniform at work. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 2．Go straight down the street and you’ll see the post office on your right, the kindergarten. A．opposite B．between C．among D．across 3．Scientists say we will have no water to drink _________ we protect water resources. A．if B．when C．before D．unless 4．—Is Betty in the office? —No, she ________ there. I saw her in the cafeteria several minutes ago. A．couldn't' be B．can't be C．mustn't be D．needn't be 5．If Bob doesn't ________ hope, he will succeed in finishing his project. A．give in B．give up C．give out D．give off 6．The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________ tens of thousands of visitors since 1995. A．attracted B．attracts C．has attracted D．will attract 7．As a leader, he should have the ability of thinking about things ________ another way. A．in B．on C．by D．with 8．Come on! I have an interesting story ________ you. A．tell B．telling C．to tell D．told 9．The man is too short to reach ________ the leaf ________ the flower in the tree. A．both; and B．neither; nor C．not; but D．either; or 10．The couple ________ their new flat since the end of last month. They haven't finished yet. A．have been decorating B．have decorated C．has been decorating D．was decorating 11．He’s fed the dog and the cat, _______? A．doesn’t he B．isn’t he C．wasn’t he D．hasn’t he 12．________ he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat. A．If B．Though C．Since D．Because 13．________ wonderful music you are playing! A．What a B．What C．How D．How the 14．Come on! I have ________ to tell you. A．nothing new B．new nothing C．anything new D．something new 15．His task is ________ our group member as soon as possible. A．developed B．to develop C．develop D．be developed II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 6 题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项) 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 cheat    count    ill   tour   bright    clear 16．The sun shines . What a fine day! 17．I have out lots of things from my bedroom. 18．The teacher is the number of students. 19．Many foreign visit the Great Wall every year. 20．Tom didn’t go to school because of his . 21．It’s wrong for you to your friends. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．All the pencils except the black one (sell) out yesterday because of low price. 23．My wallet was (steal) so I called the police for help. 24．This program introduces one Chinese folk art form each week and it (praise) highly. 25．It (cover) live on Beijing TV and Beijing Radio & Television Network. 26．According to the report, most crimes are (commit) by three young men. 27．In the United States, lunch (offer) to students for free at school. 28．With the development of China, Chinese is in more and more schools in foreign countries. (teach) 29．Three quarters of the room where we often have parties (take) up by the piano. IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 12分) 30．He exercises every day in order to keep fit.（改为同义句） He exercises every day he can keep fit. 31．上周，李华被邀请参加学校的旅游知识竞赛。 Last week, Li Hua to join in a travel quiz show at school. 32．爱丽丝及时阻止了狐狸。野兔得救了，开心地蹦跳离开了。 The fox by Alice in time. The rabbit was safe and hopped away happily. 33．Jolin认为自己太胖了，害怕别人嘲笑她。 Jolin thought she was too fat and was afraid of by others. 34．老师指导她把灯泡放在正确的位置，以便灯泡能发光。 The teacher guided her to put a bulb in the right place it could shine. 35．the students, by, many trees, are planted (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分) Postman wanted No experience necessary but you must be hard working. Free to choose working hours. Have a driver’s license. Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd, Xiangyang. English teacher wanted Warm and patient college students. Able to speak standard English, good with children. Time: on weekends. E-mail address: Sunshine School @163.com. Taxi drivers wanted Full-time taxi drivers. Over Five years’ experience, good knowledge of the city. Under 45 years old. For more information, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager. Tour guides wanted Two years’ working experience. Good English and good at talking to people. Age: 20-30. Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information. 36．If you want to be a postman, it’s necessary for you to have ________. A．working experience B．good knowledge of the city C．a driver’s license D．a college student’s card 37．Sunshine School needs ________. A．excellent English teachers B．a hard-working postman C．full-time drivers D．an outgoing tour guide 38．If you want to be a taxi driver, you should ________. A．have over five years’ experience, but only a part-time job for you B．under 45 years old and know the city very well C．write to No. 38 Changhong Rd or call a telephone to the manager D．speak English well and be kind to customers 39．Maybe the tour guides wanted should ________. A．have less than two years’ working experience B．be patient with children C．be good at driving D．work overseas 40．You may get the jobs above except by ________ A．giving a call B．going to visit the manager C．sending an e-mail D．writing a letter B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Before meeting with my friend Leticia from Honduras, Central America, I would ask her if she was arriving according to North American time or Latin American time. Smiling, she would answer, "Latin American time, of course." This meant that she would be 41 . The concept（概念）of time is very different for Latin Americans and North Americans. Life in the United States is fast-paced. Americans 42 "The early bird gets the worm" and "First come, first served". North Americans even have their meals in an efficient（有效率的）way. Microwaves help heat up their early breakfasts, noon lunches, and five o'clock dinners. Time is money for big businesses. Everyone follows schedules（时刻表）. Minutes are taken at meetings that are planned. North Americans are proud of carrying out 43 work and still finding time to spend with family and friends. Latin Americans enjoy a slow life. In the cafe, the service is slow. Outside on street, people walk by, not to lose weight, but to somewhere. Buses arrive and leave on their own schedule, sometimes sooner or later than the scheduled time. And if you 44 the bus, just wait. One will come along finally. Mid-morning breakfasts are homemade. Lunch is around three in the afternoon and dinner could be anytime. Nobody really follows a schedule. You seldom hear the question, "What time is it?" If you don' know the cultural 45 you may feel angry sometimes. In my opinion, people in the United States need to live less by the clock and enjoy more of their days. Although Latin Americans can sometimes be very frustrating（令人沮丧的）, they tell us it's good to be 46 and one should slow down enough to enjoy simple pleasure in life. 41．A．army B．sad C．late D．free 42．A．pretend B．believe C．see D．save 43．A．busy B．little C．no D．dangerous 44．A．drive B．find C．leave D．miss 45．A．reasons B．differences C．problems D．news 46．A．different B．tidy C．angry D．patient C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Last month, our school o 47 a trip to the local science museum. We had a good time there. We gathered at the school gate early in the morning and then took the bus to the museum. As soon as we arrived at the e 48 of the museum, we were attracted by its grand gate and modern architecture. Inside the museum, there were various exhibitions. We saw some amazing scientific inventions and learned a lot about science and history. Our guide e 49 everything in detail, and we all like it very much. B 50 , we also watched a short science movie. The knowledge in it was presented in a vivid way. Some students ran to the front to get a better view and listened c 51 . However, the time passed quickly. Before we knew it, it was time to leave. We didn’t want to go at first, but we had to. This trip was not just a simple outing. It was a combination of fun and learning. We all believe that with more efforts, we can achieve s 52 in learning and exploring science and have a bright future. It was a truly meaningful experience for all of us. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) I’m David. When I grow up, I want to be a car engineer (汽车工程师). I want a job in a big car company. At first I wanted to be an actor. But then I thought about how much I like cars. I really, really like them. I don’t know why. I just do. It’s very hard to find a good place in my city to study car design (设计). Luckily, I found one. It is a university in New York. It teaches students something about the design of all types (种类) of transportation (交通工具). After finishing high school, I planned to go there. What do I need to get ready for this university? I need to study art, physics and math well. I also need to be good at drawing. I like drawing, but it’s not my favorite hobby. I think I’ll have to be good at it if I want to be a car engineer. Now I have some money for my study. But it’s expensive to study in the university. I will have to pay over 80,000 dollars for the study. I will really need to win a scholarship (奖学金). 53．What does David want to be when he grows up? (no more than 3 words) 54．Is it easy to find a good place in his city to study car design? (no more than 3 words) 55．When did he plan to go to the university in New York? (no more than 4 words) 56．What subjects does he need to study if he wants to go to the university in New York? (no more than 5 words) 57．How much will he have to pay for the study? (no more than 3 words) Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 15分) 58．无锡，江南水乡的璀璨明珠，被选为2025年央视春晚分会场，展现了其独特的自然风光、文化魅力与现代化风貌。作为一名无锡学生，请写一篇演讲稿，号召更多的人来无锡游玩，体验无锡之美。 注意事项：1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，讲稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear friends, As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its great beauty in front of the world. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Traditional skills （单元检测卷）英语牛津上海版九年级上册 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Lucy's cousin is ________ engineer. She always wears ________ uniform at work. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西的表妹是工程师。她上班时总是穿制服。 考查不定冠词。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an；a用在首字母是辅音音素开头单词前，an用在首字母是元音音素开头的单词前；engineer首字母是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠冠词an；第二空uniform是以辅音音素开头的，用不定冠词a。根据题意，故选C。 【点睛】不定冠词a，an与one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。 a university 一所大学 a European country一个欧洲国家 an unfinished task一项未完成的任务 an honest person一个诚实的人 2．Go straight down the street and you’ll see the post office on your right, the kindergarten. A．opposite B．between C．among D．across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一直往前走，你会看到邮局在你的右边，幼儿园对面。 A. opposite    相反的；对面的；B. between在两者之间；C. among三者 或三者以上之间；D. across穿过；横过；根据and you’ll see the post office on your right可知这里是在幼儿园的对面。故选A。 3．Scientists say we will have no water to drink _________ we protect water resources. A．if B．when C．before D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：科学家们说除非我们保护水资源，否则我们将没有水喝了。if如果；when当…时候；before在…之前；unless除非，如果不。根据句意可知，这里表示“如果我们不保护水资源，我们就将没有水喝”，故应选D。 4．—Is Betty in the office? —No, she ________ there. I saw her in the cafeteria several minutes ago. A．couldn't' be B．can't be C．mustn't be D．needn't be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Betty在办公室吗？——不，她一定不在那儿；几分钟前我在自助餐厅见过她。 考查情态动词。couldn't' be不能是；can't be一定不是；mustn't be禁止不是；needn't be不必是；I 根据下文“I saw her in the cafeteria several minutes ago.”可知上文是有把握的否定推测。根据题意，故选B。 5．If Bob doesn't ________ hope, he will succeed in finishing his project. A．give in B．give up C．give out D．give off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果鲍勃不放弃希望，他会成功完成他的项目。 考查动词短语。give in屈服；give up放弃；give out分发；give off释放。根据下文“he will succeed in finishing his project.”“他会成功完成他的项目”，可知上文是如果鲍勃没有放弃希望。根据题意，故选B。 6．The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________ tens of thousands of visitors since 1995. A．attracted B．attracts C．has attracted D．will attract 【答案】C 【详解】句意：东方明珠电视塔自1995以来吸引了成千上万的游客。 考查动词时态。attracted吸引，一般过去式；attracts吸引，第三人称单数；has attracted已经吸引；现在完成时；will attract将会吸引。根据“since 1995”可知这里是现在完成时。根据题意，故选C。 7．As a leader, he should have the ability of thinking about things ________ another way. A．in B．on C．by D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为领导，他应该有用另一种方式思考事情的能力。 in用，表示用某种方式或者某种材料，语言，方法；on通过，经常和表示媒体的词连用；by通过，经常用by doing sth“通过做某事”短语；with用，经常和表示工具或者手段的词连用。in…way用……方式，故选A。 8．Come on! I have an interesting story ________ you. A．tell B．telling C．to tell D．told 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快点！我有个有趣的故事要告诉你。 A. tell动词原形；B. telling动名词；C. to tell动词不定式；D. told过去式。have sth.to do的意思是有什么事情要去做，强调说话人要做某事，动词不定式作后置定语，故选C。 9．The man is too short to reach ________ the leaf ________ the flower in the tree. A．both; and B．neither; nor C．not; but D．either; or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个人太矮了，够不着树上的叶子和花。 A. both; and……和……都；B. neither; nor既不，也不；C. not; but不是，而是；D. either; or或者，或者。too…to do…太……而不能做某事，该句是一个否定意义的句子；either; or用于否定句相当于neither；nor，表示两者都不，根据The man is too short可知既够不到花也够不到叶子，故选D。 10．The couple ________ their new flat since the end of last month. They haven't finished yet. A．have been decorating B．have decorated C．has been decorating D．was decorating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这对夫妇从上个月底开始装饰他们的新公寓。他们还没有完成。 根据since the end of last month表示从过去到现在的一段时间，动作用延续性动词，根据They haven't finished yet可知动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，还要进行下去，所以用现在完成进行时，故选A。 11．He’s fed the dog and the cat, _______? A．doesn’t he B．isn’t he C．wasn’t he D．hasn’t he 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：他已经喂过狗和猫了，对吗？由fed可以推断he's是he has的缩写。故选D。 考点：考查反意疑问句的用法。 12．________ he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat. A．If B．Though C．Since D．Because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然他获奖得了五百万，但是他仍然住在一个小公寓里。 本题考查连词的用法。If如果；Though虽然；Since因为，自从……以来；Because因为。根据“他获奖得了五百万，他仍然住在一个小公寓里”显然是转折关系。转折关系中though与but不同时出现，故选B。 13．________ wonderful music you are playing! A．What a B．What C．How D．How the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你正在弹奏多么美妙的音乐啊！ 本题考查感叹句。感叹句的基本句型为① What + a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！② What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！③ How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！本句的中心词为music，是不可数名词，结构应该用第②种，故选B。 14．Come on! I have ________ to tell you. A．nothing new B．new nothing C．anything new D．something new 【答案】D 【详解】句意：快点！我有新的事情要告诉你。 本题考查复合不定代词的用法。复合不定代词主要包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody等；复合不定代词受形容词修饰时，形容词应放在它们后面；new新的，修饰不定代词something，要放在后面；故选D。 15．His task is ________ our group member as soon as possible. A．developed B．to develop C．develop D．be developed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的任务是尽快发展我们的团队成员。 本题考查动词不定的用法。本题为主系表结构，动词不定式to do sth可以作表语：（在形式上，位于系动词后的就是表语。从含义上讲，表语是回答主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的语法成分。）  动词不定式（短语）作表语常用于系词be的后面。根据句意，to develop放在系动词is后作表语用。故选B。 【点睛】动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语。动词不定式在句中可以作多种成分。1.作主语，如：To see is to believe．但在英语中，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语即动词不定式放在后面。如：It's wrong to play tricks on other people．规律：动词不定式在句中作主语时，常放在It is ＋adj（形容词）＋to do sth．或 It is ＋n（名词）＋to do sth． it仅作形式主语。2.作宾语，want，decide ，agree等动词后面跟并且只能跟不定式。如： She wants to be a doctor. 3. 作宾语补足语，如： I tell him not to go there by bus . 4. 作定语：放在被修饰的名词、代词后面。例：I have a lot of work to do.  5. 表语：放在连系动词be后面。例：His wish is to become a scientist．6.作状语. 目的状语：如：I come to see you．原因状语：如: I am sorry to trouble you．作结果状语。如： Some of the apples are hard to reach． II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 6 题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项) 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 cheat    count    ill   tour   bright    clear 16．The sun shines . What a fine day! 17．I have out lots of things from my bedroom. 18．The teacher is the number of students. 19．Many foreign visit the Great Wall every year. 20．Tom didn’t go to school because of his . 21．It’s wrong for you to your friends. 【答案】16．brightly 17．cleared 18．counting 19．tourists 20．illness 21．cheat 【解析】16．句意：阳光灿烂。多好的一天啊！根据“The sun shines…”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“阳光灿烂”，用副词brightly“明亮地”修饰动词shines。故填brightly。 17．句意：我已经从我卧室里清理出了许多东西。根据“…out lots of things from my bedroom.”可知，此处指的是“清理出很多东西”，clear out意为“清理”，固定词组，空前是have，因此时态用现在完成时，此处动词用过去分词形式cleared。故填cleared。 18．句意：老师正在数学生的人数。根据“…the number of students.”可知，此处指的是“数学生的数量”，count意为“数数”，空前是is，此处时态用现在进行时，谓语动词构成是be+现在分词，count的现在分词形式为counting。故填counting。 19．句意：每年都有许多外国游客参观长城。根据“Many foreign…visit the Great Wall every year.”可知，此处指的是“外国游客”，many修饰可数名词复数形式，tourist“游客”的复数形式为tourists。故填tourists。 20．句意：汤姆因为生病没去上学。根据“Tom didn’t go to school because of his…”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“因为他的病”，his修饰名词，illness意为“生病”。故填illness。 21．句意：你欺骗你的朋友是错误的。根据“It’s wrong for you to…your friends.”可知，此处说的是“欺骗你的朋友”，cheat意为“欺骗”，与空前to构成不定式。故填cheat。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．All the pencils except the black one (sell) out yesterday because of low price. 【答案】were sold 【详解】句意：除了那支黑色的铅笔，所有铅笔昨天都因价格低廉而售罄。句子的主语是“All the pencils”，是复数形式。“sell out”表示“售罄”，铅笔是被卖完，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”结构，“sell”的过去分词是“sold”。其次，时间状语“yesterday”表明句子时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were sold。 23．My wallet was (steal) so I called the police for help. 【答案】stolen 【详解】句意：我的钱包被偷了，所以我给警察打电话寻求帮助。根据“so he called the police for help”并结合所给单词提示可知，钱包被偷，该句为被动语态结构“be+动词过去分词”，steal 的过去分词为stolen。故填stolen。 24．This program introduces one Chinese folk art form each week and it (praise) highly. 【答案】is praised 【详解】句意：该节目每周介绍一种中国民间艺术形式，深受好评。该句描述的是一个客观事实，句子主语是“it”，与动词“praise”构成被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“is praised”。故填is praised。 25．It (cover) live on Beijing TV and Beijing Radio & Television Network. 【答案】was covered 【详解】句意：它在北京电视台和北京广播电视网络上被现场直播了。根据“It”是第三人称单数且作为被直播的对象，可知此处应用被动语态，且描述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态，即“was covered”。故填was covered。 26．According to the report, most crimes are (commit) by three young men. 【答案】committed 【详解】句意：据报道，大多数犯罪是由三个年轻人犯下的。根据“are...by three young men.”可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语crimes是动作commit“犯罪”的承受者，要用过去分词committed与are构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填committed。 27．In the United States, lunch (offer) to students for free at school. 【答案】is offered 【详解】句意：在美国，学校免费为学生提供午餐。主语lunch和谓语offer之间是被动关系，此处描述客观情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是lunch，be动词用is。故填is offered。 28．With the development of China, Chinese is in more and more schools in foreign countries. (teach) 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：随着中国的发展，越来越多的学校教授汉语。Chinese和teach之间是被动关系。一般现在时的被动语态的结构是：am/is/are+过去分词。teach的过去分词是taught。故填taught。 29．Three quarters of the room where we often have parties (take) up by the piano. 【答案】is taken 【详解】句意：我们经常聚会的房间的四分之三被钢琴占据了。the room与动词之前是被动关系，此处指房间被占据，结合“have”可知此处应一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be done，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，take的过去分词是taken。故填is taken。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 12分) 30．He exercises every day in order to keep fit.（改为同义句） He exercises every day he can keep fit. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：他每天锻炼以保持健康。“in order to”表示目的，可以替换为“so that”来引导目的状语从句，后跟一个完整的句子。故填so；that。 31．上周，李华被邀请参加学校的旅游知识竞赛。 Last week, Li Hua to join in a travel quiz show at school. 【答案】 was invited 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“被邀请”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，主语“Li Hua”和动词“invite”是被动关系；又根据“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done；主语为“Li Hua”，be动词用was，动词invite的过去分词为invited。故填was；invited。 32．爱丽丝及时阻止了狐狸。野兔得救了，开心地蹦跳离开了。 The fox by Alice in time. The rabbit was safe and hopped away happily. 【答案】 was stopped 【详解】“阻止”stop。主语The fox与stop之间是被动关系，所以拥被动语态，结合“The rabbit was safe and hopped away happily.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done）。主语是The fox，所以用was，后跟stopped。故填was；stopped。 33．Jolin认为自己太胖了，害怕别人嘲笑她。 Jolin thought she was too fat and was afraid of by others. 【答案】 being laughed at 【详解】根据题意可知，缺少“嘲笑”，英文表达为laugh at，而“害怕被别人嘲笑”应用被动语态，所以，应是be laughed at，介词of后接动名词形式，即being。故填being；laughed；at。 34．老师指导她把灯泡放在正确的位置，以便灯泡能发光。 The teacher guided her to put a bulb in the right place it could shine. 【答案】 so that 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“以便”，且为两个空；so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 35．the students, by, many trees, are planted (连词成句) . 【答案】Many trees are planted by the students 【详解】结合标点，句子为陈述句，Many trees“许多树”作主语；are planted by“被……种植”；the students“学生们”。故填Many trees are planted by the students“学生们种了很多树”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分) Postman wanted No experience necessary but you must be hard working. Free to choose working hours. Have a driver’s license. Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd, Xiangyang. English teacher wanted Warm and patient college students. Able to speak standard English, good with children. Time: on weekends. E-mail address: Sunshine School @163.com. Taxi drivers wanted Full-time taxi drivers. Over Five years’ experience, good knowledge of the city. Under 45 years old. For more information, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager. Tour guides wanted Two years’ working experience. Good English and good at talking to people. Age: 20-30. Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information. 36．If you want to be a postman, it’s necessary for you to have ________. A．working experience B．good knowledge of the city C．a driver’s license D．a college student’s card 37．Sunshine School needs ________. A．excellent English teachers B．a hard-working postman C．full-time drivers D．an outgoing tour guide 38．If you want to be a taxi driver, you should ________. A．have over five years’ experience, but only a part-time job for you B．under 45 years old and know the city very well C．write to No. 38 Changhong Rd or call a telephone to the manager D．speak English well and be kind to customers 39．Maybe the tour guides wanted should ________. A．have less than two years’ working experience B．be patient with children C．be good at driving D．work overseas 40．You may get the jobs above except by ________ A．giving a call B．going to visit the manager C．sending an e-mail D．writing a letter 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了几则招聘信息，并提供了详细要求，联系方式等。 36．细节理解题。根据“Postman wanted”中的“Have a driver’s license.”可知，应聘邮递员需要有驾照。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“English teacher wanted”以及“E-mail address: Sunshine School @163.com.”可知，阳光中学需要优秀的英语老师。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“Taxi drivers wanted”以及“Full-time taxi drivers. Over Five years’ experience, good knowledge of the city. Under 45 years old.”可知，如果你想成为一名出租车司机，你应该在45岁以下，并且对这个城市非常了解。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“Tour guides wanted”以及“Two years’ working experience.  Good English and good at talking to people.”可知，当导游可能需要出国工作。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd, Xiangyang.”；“E-mail address: Sunshine School @163.com.”；“For more information, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.”以及“Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information.”可知，以上几则招聘信息中提到的联系方式有“写信”，“发邮件”和“当面咨询”，并未提到“打电话”，故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Before meeting with my friend Leticia from Honduras, Central America, I would ask her if she was arriving according to North American time or Latin American time. Smiling, she would answer, "Latin American time, of course." This meant that she would be 41 . The concept（概念）of time is very different for Latin Americans and North Americans. Life in the United States is fast-paced. Americans 42 "The early bird gets the worm" and "First come, first served". North Americans even have their meals in an efficient（有效率的）way. Microwaves help heat up their early breakfasts, noon lunches, and five o'clock dinners. Time is money for big businesses. Everyone follows schedules（时刻表）. Minutes are taken at meetings that are planned. North Americans are proud of carrying out 43 work and still finding time to spend with family and friends. Latin Americans enjoy a slow life. In the cafe, the service is slow. Outside on street, people walk by, not to lose weight, but to somewhere. Buses arrive and leave on their own schedule, sometimes sooner or later than the scheduled time. And if you 44 the bus, just wait. One will come along finally. Mid-morning breakfasts are homemade. Lunch is around three in the afternoon and dinner could be anytime. Nobody really follows a schedule. You seldom hear the question, "What time is it?" If you don' know the cultural 45 you may feel angry sometimes. In my opinion, people in the United States need to live less by the clock and enjoy more of their days. Although Latin Americans can sometimes be very frustrating（令人沮丧的）, they tell us it's good to be 46 and one should slow down enough to enjoy simple pleasure in life. 41．A．army B．sad C．late D．free 42．A．pretend B．believe C．see D．save 43．A．busy B．little C．no D．dangerous 44．A．drive B．find C．leave D．miss 45．A．reasons B．differences C．problems D．news 46．A．different B．tidy C．angry D．patient 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 【分析】这篇短文通过作者和朋友之间会面，讲述了北美时间和拉丁美洲对于时间的不同概念。 41．句意：这就意味着她会来晚的。 army军队；sad悲伤的；late晚的，迟到的；free自由的。根据上文“she would answer, "Latin American time, of course”及下文“Latin Americans enjoy a slow life..” 拉丁美洲人生活缓慢。她会来晚的。故选C。 42．句意：美国人相信“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“先到先得”。 pretend假装；believe相信；see看见；save节省；根据上文“Life in the United States is fast-paced.”美国的生活节奏很快。可知下文是美国人相信这种说法。故选B。 43．句意：忙着工作，仍然找时间和家人和朋友在一起。 busy忙的；little很少；no不；dangerous危险的。由“Time is money for big businesses. Everyone follows schedules（时刻表）. Minutes are taken at meetings that are planned. North Americans are proud of carrying out” “对大企业来说，时间就是金钱。每个人都按计划行事。在计划的会议上做记录。北美人很自豪的执行”下文是说繁忙的工作。故选A。 44．句意：如果你没赶上公共汽车，就等着吧。终于有一个来了。 drive开车；find找到；leave离开；miss错过，想念。由“just wait. One will come along finally.” “就等着吧。终于有一个来了。可知上文是说你错过一辆公共汽车。”根据题意，故选D。 45．句意：如果你不知道文化差异，你有时会感到愤怒。 reasons原因；differences不同；problems问题；news新闻。由“you may feel angry sometimes.”可知，上文是说如果你不知道文化的差异。根据题意，故选B。 46．句意：他们告诉我们耐心是好的，一个人应该放慢脚步，享受简单的生活乐趣。 different不同的；tidy整洁的；angry生气的；patient有耐心的；由“and one should slow down enough to enjoy simple pleasure in life.”可知上文是有耐心是好的。根据题意，故选D。 【点睛】完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力。如第6小题考查形容词辨析。句意：他们告诉我们耐心是好的，一个人应该放慢脚步，享受简单的生活乐趣。A. different不同的；B. tidy整洁的；C. angry生气的；D. patient有耐心的；由“and one should slow down enough to enjoy simple pleasure in life.”可知上文是有耐心是好的。根据题意，故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Last month, our school o 47 a trip to the local science museum. We had a good time there. We gathered at the school gate early in the morning and then took the bus to the museum. As soon as we arrived at the e 48 of the museum, we were attracted by its grand gate and modern architecture. Inside the museum, there were various exhibitions. We saw some amazing scientific inventions and learned a lot about science and history. Our guide e 49 everything in detail, and we all like it very much. B 50 , we also watched a short science movie. The knowledge in it was presented in a vivid way. Some students ran to the front to get a better view and listened c 51 . However, the time passed quickly. Before we knew it, it was time to leave. We didn’t want to go at first, but we had to. This trip was not just a simple outing. It was a combination of fun and learning. We all believe that with more efforts, we can achieve s 52 in learning and exploring science and have a bright future. It was a truly meaningful experience for all of us. 【答案】47．(o)rganized 48．(e)ntrance 49．(e)xplained 50．(B)esides 51．(c)arefully 52．(s)uccess 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校组织了一次参观当地科学博物馆的旅行及所见所闻和感悟。 47．句意：上个月，我们学校组织了一 次参观当地科学博物馆的旅行。根据“… a trip”及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“组织”，organize“组织”，为动词。根据“last month”可知，本句的时态是一般过去时，organize的过去式是organized。故填(o)rganized。 48．句意：我们一到博物馆的入口，我们就被它的宏伟大门和现代化的建筑所吸引。根据“at the … of the museum”和“its grand gate and modern architecture”可知，此处表达的是“入口”，entrance“入口”，可数名词，此处特指这个博物馆的入口，所以用单数。故填(e)ntrance。 49．句意：我们的导游详细地解释了一切，我们都非常喜欢它。根据“everything in detail”和首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“解释”，explain“解释”，动词。根据前文时态可知，要用一般过去时，explain的过去式是explained。故填(e)xplained。 50．句意：此外，我们还观看了一部科学短片。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“此外”，besides“此外”，副词，放句首首字母大写。故填(B)esides。 51．句意：一些学生跑到前面，想看得更清楚，听得仔细。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“仔细”。修饰动词“listened”用副词，carefully“仔细地”。故填(c)arefully。 52．句意：我们都相信，只要我们努力，我们就能在学习和探索科学上取得成功，拥有光明的未来。achieve success“取得成功”。success“成功”，不可数名词，作achieve的宾语。故填(s)uccess。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) I’m David. When I grow up, I want to be a car engineer (汽车工程师). I want a job in a big car company. At first I wanted to be an actor. But then I thought about how much I like cars. I really, really like them. I don’t know why. I just do. It’s very hard to find a good place in my city to study car design (设计). Luckily, I found one. It is a university in New York. It teaches students something about the design of all types (种类) of transportation (交通工具). After finishing high school, I planned to go there. What do I need to get ready for this university? I need to study art, physics and math well. I also need to be good at drawing. I like drawing, but it’s not my favorite hobby. I think I’ll have to be good at it if I want to be a car engineer. Now I have some money for my study. But it’s expensive to study in the university. I will have to pay over 80,000 dollars for the study. I will really need to win a scholarship (奖学金). 53．What does David want to be when he grows up? (no more than 3 words) 54．Is it easy to find a good place in his city to study car design? (no more than 3 words) 55．When did he plan to go to the university in New York? (no more than 4 words) 56．What subjects does he need to study if he wants to go to the university in New York? (no more than 5 words) 57．How much will he have to pay for the study? (no more than 3 words) 【答案】53．A car engineer. 54．No./No, it isn’t. 55．After finishing high school. 56．Art, physics, math and drawing. 57．Over 80,000 dollars. 【导语】本文主要介绍了David的梦想工作以及为实现梦想的打算。 53．根据文中“When I grow up, I want to be a car engineer.”可知，David长大后想要成为汽车工程师。故填A car engineer. 54．根据文中“It’s very hard to find a good place in my city to study car design.”可知，在他的城市里找到一个学习汽车设计的好地方是很不容易的事情。故填No./No, it isn’t. 55．根据文中“After finishing high school, I planned to go there.”可知，David打算高中毕业后，去纽约的那所大学。故填After finishing high school. 56．根据文中“I need to study art, physics and math well. I also need to be good at drawing.”可知，如果David想要去那所在纽约的大学，他需要学习艺术、物理、数学和绘画。故填Art, physics, math and drawing. 57．根据文中“I will have to pay over 80,000 dollars for the study.”可知，他需要为学习支付80,000多美元。故填Over 80,000 dollars. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 15分) 58．无锡，江南水乡的璀璨明珠，被选为2025年央视春晚分会场，展现了其独特的自然风光、文化魅力与现代化风貌。作为一名无锡学生，请写一篇演讲稿，号召更多的人来无锡游玩，体验无锡之美。 注意事项：1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，讲稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear friends, As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its great beauty in front of the world. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Dear friends, As one of the sub-venues for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, Wuxi showed its great beauty in front of the world. This season is perfect for visiting Wuxi because the weather is mild and pleasant. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of Taihu Lake and the ancient charm of the Grand Canal. Wuxi is also famous for its traditional culture, such as the Huishan clay figurines and the local opera. Don’t miss the delicious Wuxi cuisine, especially the sweet and savory Wuxi ribs. During your visit, remember to wear comfortable shoes and bring a camera to capture the stunning views. For getting around, you can take buses or subways easily. They can take you to every corner of the city. The people there are very friendly. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here! I hope all of you can come and enjoy the beauty of Wuxi. Thanks for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据给出的内容要点写作，可适当添加细节，自主合理发挥，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，号召大家来无锡游玩； 第二步，介绍无锡的主要景点和特色文化等； 第三步，给出旅行中的注意事项，并表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①mild and pleasant温和宜人 ②ancient charm古老魅力 ③be famous for因……而著名 [高分句型] ①This season is perfect for visiting Wuxi because the weather is mild and pleasant. (原因状语从句) ②I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here! (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$