Unit 3 Food （单元检测卷）- 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）六年级英语上册

Unit 3 Food （单元检测卷）-- 沪教版（五四学制）（2024）六年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A．orange B．porridge C．onion D．blog 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/；porridge/ˈpɒrɪdʒ/；onion/ˈʌnjən/；blog/blɒɡ/。根据单词的音标可知，选项C划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，其余选项划线部分的发音为/ɒ/。故选C。 2．I’ve got everything ready for the big dinner now, except for some ________. A．bowl B．fish C．tomato D．apple 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经为这顿丰盛的晚餐准备好了一切，除了一些鱼。 考查可数名词单复数形式和不可数名词。bowl碗，可数名词；fish鱼，不可数名词；tomato西红柿；apple苹果。A、C和D都是可数名词，空前有some修饰，故这几个词都应用复数，所以都可以排除。选B。 3．We can buy butter and cheese in the ________ section. A．Snacks B．Frozen Foods C．Dairy Products D．Bakery 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以在乳制品区买到黄油和奶酪。 考查名词辨析和名词短语。Snacks小吃；Frozen Foods冷冻食品；Dairy Products乳制品；Bakery烘焙食品。根据“We can buy butter and cheese ”及常识可知，奶油和奶酪属于乳制品。故选C。 4．If you want to know how to make a dish, you should look at the ________. A．menu B．receipt C．shopping list D．recipe 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你想知道如何做一道菜，你应该看食谱。 考查名词辨析。menu菜单；receipt收据；shopping list购物清单；recipe食谱。根据“If you want to know how to make a dish”及常识可知，制作一道菜需要查看食谱来了解步骤和材料，故选D。 5．One of the two boys likes Chinese food, and ________ likes American food very much. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：两个男孩中的一个喜欢中国菜，另一个非常喜欢美国菜。 考查不定代词词义辨析。other其他的；another（三者或三者以上的）另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个，常用于one...the other...结构；others其余的，相当于other＋名词复数。根据“One of the two boys likes Chinese food”可知此处指两者中的另一个。故选C。 6．Look at the menu. ________ sandwich do you like best? A．Which B．What C．Where D．Whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看看菜单。你最喜欢哪种三明治？ 考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个；What什么；Where在哪里；Whose谁的。根据“Look at the menu...sandwich do you like best”可知，此处表示选择，用which符合语境。故选A。 7．We made the dish ________ mutton and carrots. A．of B．in C．for D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们用羊肉和胡萝卜做了这道菜。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；for为了；with用。根据“made the dish...mutton and carrots”可知，是用羊肉和胡萝卜做了这道菜，故选D。 8．My daughter held a party as ______ birthday surprise for me. A．/ B．a C．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我女儿为我举办了一个生日惊喜派对。 考查冠词。/零冠词；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“birthday surprise”可知，此处泛指一个生日惊喜，且birthday是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故选B。 9．Kitty didn’t give me the answer at once. She thought for ______ minutes. A．few B．a few C．a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：基蒂没有立即给我答案。她想了几分钟。 考查不定代词。few表示“几乎没有”；a few修饰可数名词复数，表示“些许”；a little修饰不可数名词。空后是可数名词复数minutes，且根据“Kitty didn’t give me the answer at once.”可知是指想了几分钟。故选B。 10．You ________ not talk loudly in the museum. It’s a rule. A．may B．will C．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不可以在博物馆里大声说话。这是一条规则。 考查情态动词的辨析。may可能；will将要；must必须。根据“You ... not talk loudly in the museum. It’s a rule.”可知，在博物馆不许大声说话，must not表示“禁止，不许”。故选C。 11．I felt ______ sad when I heard he didn’t pass the driving test. A．little B．a little C．much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我听说他没有通过驾驶考试时，我感到有点难过。 考查词义辨析。little几乎没有；a little有一点儿；much很多。此处修饰形容词原级，用a little“有点儿”，故选B。 12．—________ salt should I put in the dish? —A spoon. A．Which B．How many C．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个菜里我该放多少盐？——一勺。 考查特殊疑问词的辨析。Which哪个；How many问数量，后接可数名词复数；How much问数量，后接不可数名词。根据答句“A spoon.”可知，在提问数量；且根据“salt”可知，是不可数名词。故选C。 13．Tom has many ________ for breakfast this morning. A．chicken B．bread C．salad D．carrots 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早餐吃了很多胡萝卜。 考查名词辨析。chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词；salad沙拉，不可数名词；carrots胡萝卜，复数名词。根据“many”后接复数名词可知，只有carrots符合题意。故选D。 14．During the vacation, we’re glad that we have ________ time to enjoy the sun on the beach. A．a little B．plenty of C．a lot D．a number of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：假期期间，我们很高兴有足够的时间在海滩上享受阳光。 考查形容词短语。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；plenty of大量，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot非常，修饰形容词或副词；a number of许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“time”可知，空格处修饰不可数名词，排除C、D；根据“During the vacation, we’re glad that”可知假期有大量的时间享受日光，故选B。 15．We ________ Class Two in last week’s basketball match. A．beat B．joined C．ended D．started 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在上周的篮球比赛中击败了二班。 考查动词辨析。beat打败；joined加入；ended结束；started开始。根据“in last week’s basketball match”可知是在篮球比赛中击败了二班，故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 6 题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次。有一个多余选项。请将答案标号填涂在答题纸选择区域。 A．hear  B．spends  C． forest  D．home  E. famous  F. useful  G. yard A farmer lives in a village. It is a small village near the 16 . The farmer has a 17 . There is an old apple tree and some beautiful flowers in it. The farmer has a little boy. He 18 much of his time playing under the apple tree. He picks a lot of apples in autumn every year. One year, the farmer feels the apple tree is not 19 . So he decides to cut down the tree. The apple tree is 20 to some little animals. His son asks the farmer not to cut the apple tree down. The tree is the animals’ home and they have no place to go. His friend also tells the farmer that he should not cut down the apple tree. It is the bird’s home. He would not 21 the birds sing in the morning without the tree. 【答案】16．C 17．G 18．B 19．F 20．D 21．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位住在靠近森林的小村庄的农民，家中院子里有棵苹果树，他的儿子常在此玩耍，后因农民觉得树没用想要砍树，但儿子及朋友提醒他树是小动物和鸟儿的家，砍树后将听不到鸟鸣的故事。 16．句意：这是一个靠近森林的小村庄。根据“It is a small village near the...”可知，表示村庄的地理位置靠近森林，结合所给单词，forest“森林”符合语境，故选C。 17．句意：这个农民有一个院子。根据“The farmer has a...”可知，后文提到院子里有苹果树和花，结合所给单词，yard“院子”符合语境。故选G。 18．句意：他花费很多时间在苹果树下玩耍。根据“He...much of his time playing under the apple tree”可知，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，结合所给单词，spends“花费”符合语境。故选B。 19．句意：有一年，这个农民觉得苹果树没有用了。根据“the farmer feels the apple tree is not...”可知，说明农民想要砍树的原因是觉得树没用了，结合所给单词，useful“有用的”符合语境，故选F。 20．句意：这棵苹果树对一些小动物来说是家。根据“The apple tree is...to some little animals”可知，be home to“是……的家园”是固定短语，结合所给单词，home“家”符合语境。故选D。 21．句意：没有这棵树，他就听不到鸟儿在早晨唱歌了。根据“He would not...the birds sing in the morning without the tree”可知，说明树对鸟儿和听鸟叫的人的重要性，hear...do sth.“听到……做某事”，结合所给单词，hear“听到”符合语境，故选A。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．People think that Chinese knots can bring them or good luck./'pleʒə(r)/ 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：人们认为中国结可以给他们带来快乐或好运。根据音标提示可知，pleasure“快乐”，不可数名词。故填pleasure。 23．How much do you need? (cheese) 【答案】cheese 【详解】句意：你需要多少奶酪？how much后接不可数名词，此处的cheese泛指奶酪，是不可数名词。故填cheese。 24．Can you help me put the into the bag? (corn) 【答案】corn 【详解】句意：你可以帮我把玉米放进袋子吗？空格处缺少名词作宾语，corn“玉米”，不可数名词。故填corn。 25．To have a diet, we need to eat some food from each food group. (balance) 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：为了有一个均衡的饮食，我们应该在每个食物群里吃一些食物。diet为名词，应该用形容词balanced修饰。故填balanced。 26．There are always many in our life.(choice) 【答案】choices 【详解】句意：我们的生活中总是有很多选择。many后加名词复数，choice复数是choices。故填choices。 27．We are having dinner. The food is . We all like it very much.(taste) 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：我们正在吃晚餐。食物很美味。我们都非常喜欢。根据“We all like it very much”可知食物是美味的，空格处应用taste的形容词tasty“美味的”，作表语。故填tasty。 28．There some milk and two eggs on the table. (be) 【答案】is 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。本句时态为一般现在时，句子是there be句型，be的形式遵循“就近原则”，最近的主语是some milk，为不可数名词，be用is。故填is。 29．There isn’t beef in the fridge. (some) 【答案】any 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有牛肉了。根据所给词可知，some“一些”，常用于肯定句中，又根据句子“There isn’t …beef in the fridge.”可知，该句是否定句，所以此处应该把some变成any。故填any。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 12分) 30．We need some garlic to fry the cabbage. (改为否定句) We garlic to fry the cabbage. 【答案】 don’t need any 【详解】句意：我们需要一些大蒜来炒白菜。根据“We need some...”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，need为实义动词，变为否定句时借助助动词do，后加not，缩写为don’t，后接动词原形，并将原句中some变为any。故填don’t；need；any。 31．Mary needs some help right now. (改为否定句) Mary any help right now. 【答案】 doesn’t need 【详解】句意：玛丽现在需要一些帮助。原句中“needs”是实义动词，时态为一般现在时。其否定形式根据“Mary”可知，需用助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，后接动词原形。故填does’t；need。 32．John likes Maths best. (保持句意基本不变) Maths is John’s . 【答案】 favourite/favorite subject 【详解】句意：约翰最喜欢数学。可改为“数学是约翰最喜欢的科目”，最喜欢的：favourite/favorite，形容词修饰名词subject“科目”，用名词单数。故填favourite/favorite；subject。 33．I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) water do you drink every day? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：我每天喝大约八杯水。划线部分是“eight glasses”，表示数量，且是用来修饰不可数名词“water”的，因此用“how much”提问；句首首字母大写。故填How；much。 34．Helen has a car. The car is red. (合并为一句) Helen has a . 【答案】 red car 【详解】句意：海伦有一辆车。这辆车是红色的。合并后句子表达为“海伦有一辆红色的车。”，形容词red修饰名词car，故填red；car。 35．Let’s have some pizza for lunch. (对划线部分提问) have for lunch? 【答案】 What shall we 【详解】句意：我们午餐吃些比萨吧。划线部分“some pizza”表示食物，应用疑问词what进行提问；原句是以“Let’s”开头，应用“shall we”来提问建议。故填What；shall；we。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分) Mary’s Timetable Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00~8:45 English History English Physics Chinese 8:55~9:40 Chinese Art Chinese Chinese English 9:50~10:35 Math English Science Math Music 10:45~11:30 P. E. Geography History P. E. Geography 11:30~13:30 Noon break (午休) 13:30~14:15 Music P. E. P. E. English Self study 36．Which lesson does Mary have every day? A．English. B．Chinese. C．History. 37．Mary has a rest (休息) at noon for ________. A．2 hours B．1 hour C．1.5 hours 38．How many music lessons does Mary have in a week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 39．The third class begins at ________ in the morning. A．9:35 B．9:50 C．10:35 40．When does Mary have history? A．On Tuesday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday and Wednesday. 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary每天的课程安排。 36．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期一上午8:00有英语课，星期二上午9:50有英语课，星期三上午8:00有英语课，星期四下午13:30有英语课，星期五上午8:55有英语课，即Mary每天都有英语课。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“11:30~13:30；Noon break (午休)”可知，午休时长为两小时。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期一下午有音乐课，星期五上午有音乐课，每周共两节音乐课。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“9:50~10:35”可知，第三节课从上午9:50开始。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期二上午8:00有历史课，星期三上午10:45有历史课，所以Mary在星期二和星期三上历史课。故选C。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (6%)（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) In a big city, everyone is in a hurry in the early morning. People are running to the stations, buses and cars. They usually have no time for 41 . People work busily all day. At six o’clock in the evening, people go home after work. Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still 42 . Many people still 43 at night in big cities. For example, nurses in the hospitals are as busy as usual. In the evening, some people are going to have 44 . Some are going to the cinemas. Some are going to the concerts. You can 45 music there. You can hear the sound of talking, laughing and singing. Every night, there are many people on the sidewalks (人行道). Some people stop lo look at the shop windows. Others are waiting for buses and taxis. Day and night, you can find people working and playing in big cities. A big city 46 sleeps. 41．A．school B．work C．breakfast D．children 42．A．over B．off C．closed D．open 43．A．play B．work C．rest D．sleep 44．A．work B．sleep C．fun D．rest 45．A．listen B．look C．play D．enjoy 46．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．often 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 【导语】本文讲述了大城市里早晚的生活百态，包括人们的忙碌工作和丰富的夜生活。 41．句意：他们通常没有时间吃早餐。 school学校；work工作；breakfast早餐；children孩子。根据“everyone is in a hurry in the early morning.”可知，人们没有时间吃早餐，故选C。 42．句意：大多数办公室都关门了，但有些商店仍然开着。 over在上方；off离开；closed关着的；open开放的。根据“Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still...”可知，有些商店仍然开着门，故选D。 43．句意：在大城市，许多人仍然在晚上工作。 play玩；work工作；rest休息；sleep睡觉。根据“For example, nurses in the hospitals are as busy as usual.”可知，许多人还在工作，故选B。 44．句意：晚上，有些人会玩得很开心。 work工作；sleep睡觉；fun乐趣；rest休息。根据“Some are going to the cinemas. Some are going to the concerts.”可知，晚上人们玩得很开心，故选C。 45．句意：你可以在那里欣赏音乐。 listen听；look看起来；play玩；enjoy享受。根据“Some are going to the concerts.”可知，人们在那里欣赏音乐，故选D。 46．句意：大城市不眠不休。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“Day and night, you can find people working and playing in big cities.”可知，此处说的是“大城市不眠不休”，故选A。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) As we all know, there are differences b 47 Western and Chinese cultures. Let’s have a look at the words about animals and plants. Most Chinese words about dogs have a bad meaning. For example, a crazy dog or a dog catching a mouse. But in western countries, dogs are loyal (忠诚的) to people. In English, people use “dog” to talk about g 48 things. For example, “You’re a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. “Every dog has its day” means everyone has good luck one day. If someone is badly i 49 , they say “He’s/She’s as sick as a dog”. However, Chinese people love cats better, but in western culture, “cat” is often used to talk about a woman who is unkind. For example, “Put the cat among pigeons” means someone is asking for trouble. In China, Britain and America, people all u 50 roses as a sign of love, peace, friendship and bravery. People from different cultures may give different meanings to the s 51 animals or plants. Learning about the sameness and differences will help language learners to u 52 each other better. 【答案】47．(b)etween 48．(g)ood 49．(i)ll 50．(u)se 51．(s)ame 52．(u)nderstand 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解了英语中一些词语的用法及不同文化对动植物象征意义的差异。 47．句意：众所周知，西方文化和中国文化之间存在差异。“between...and...”是固定搭配 ，表示“在……和……之间”，这里是说西方文化和中国文化之间存在差异。故填(b)etween。 48．句意：在英语中，人们用“dog”来谈论好的事情。根据“For example, ‘You’re a lucky dog’ means you are a lucky person.”可知，在英语中，人们用“dog”来谈论好的事情，故填(g)ood。 49．句意：如果有人病得很重，他们会说“他/她病得像条狗”。根据后文“He’s /She’s as sick as a dog”可知，这里说的是如果有人病得很重，“badly ill ”意为“病得厉害”，故填(i)ll。 50．句意：在中国、英国和美国，人们都把玫瑰作为爱、和平、友谊和勇敢的象征。根据“people all...roses as a sign of love, peace, friendship and bravery”可知，这里表示人们都把玫瑰作为爱、和平、友谊和勇敢的象征，“use...as...”意为“把……用作……”，故填(u)se。 51．句意：来自不同文化的人可能会给相同的动植物赋予不同的意义。根据“Learning about the sameness and differences”及前文可知，这里是说不同文化的人可能会给相同的动植物赋予不同的意义，“same”意为“相同的”，故填(s)ame。 52．句意：了解这些相同点和不同点将帮助语言学习者更好地理解彼此。根据“help language learners to...each other better”可知，这里指帮助语言学习者更好地理解彼此，“understand ”意为“理解”，结合句型“help sb. to do sth”，此处需填动词原形。故填(u)nderstand。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) One sunny afternoon, Emily went to the market with her grandmother. The market was busy with people. Emily’s grandmother loved to cook healthy meals and wanted to teach Emily about the benefits of different foods. As they walked through the stalls (摊位), Emily saw all kinds of colourful fruit and vegetables. They stopped at a stall with bright red tomatoes. “Tomatoes are good for your heart,” her grandmother said. Emily liked the bright colour of the tomatoes so she picked a big one. Next, they visited a stall with lots of vegetables. Grandmother pointed to the cabbage. “Cabbages are full of vitamin C, so they are good for your skin and help you stay healthy.” she explained. Emily remembered seeing cabbage in the salads her grandmother often made. They moved on to a stall with different kinds of cheese. Grandmother bought a small piece of cheese. “Cheese is made of milk and it makes you strong and healthy.” Finally, they stopped at a stand with carrots. Emily said, “I know! Carrots are good for our eyes, right?” Grandma smiled and said, “You are right, dear.” They bought a big bag of carrots. After visiting the market, Emily felt excited. She couldn’t wait to help her grandmother cook a nutritious dinner with all the fresh ingredients they had bought. 53．Where did Emily and her grandmother go on a sunny afternoon? 54．How are tomatoes good for us? 55．Why did Emily’s grandmother say the cabbages are good for us? 56．Which one is good for our eyes, the cheese or the carrot? 57．What kind of food can you see in a market near your home? 【答案】53．They went to the market. 54．Tomatoes are good for our heart. 55．Because cabbages are full of vitamin C, which is good for our skin and helps us stay healthy. 56．The carrot. 57．I can see fish, chicken, vegetables and fruit in the market. 【导语】本文讲述了Emily和她的祖母在一个阳光明媚的下午去市场购买食材，她的祖母借此机会教Emily关于不同食物的健康益处。 53．根据“One sunny afternoon, Emily went to the market with her grandmother.”可知，Emily和她的祖母去了市场。故填They went to the market. 54．根据“‘Tomatoes are good for your heart,’ her grandmother said.”可知，番茄对我们的心脏有益。故填Tomatoes are good for our heart. 55．根据“Cabbages are full of vitamin C, so they are good for your skin and help you stay healthy.”可知，祖母认为由于富含维他命C，所以卷心菜对我们的皮肤有益并有助于维持健康。故填Because cabbages are full of vitamin C, which is good for our skin and helps us stay healthy. 56．根据“Emily said, ‘I know! Carrots are good for our eyes, right?’ Grandma smiled and said, ‘You are right, dear.’”可知，胡萝卜对眼睛有益。故填The carrot. 57．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can see fish, chicken, vegetables and fruit in the market. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 15分) 58．（以“A special dish for my friend”为题，写一段不少于50字的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。） The following questions are for reference only. （以下问题仅供参考） 1. What is the special dish? 2. How do you make it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Today is my friend’s birthday. I make a special dish for him, it is scrambled eggs with tomatoes. First, buy three tomatoes, two eggs. Next, cut up tomatoes and broke eggs. Then, fry tomatoes and eggs. After a few minutes, add some salt. Finally, put in the scallions, and the dish is ready. My friend says it is very nice after eating it. I’m very glad that he likes the dish. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，为朋友做了一份特别的菜。 第二步，介绍做菜的过程。 第三步，表达朋友和自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①cut up切开 ②after a few minutes几分钟后 [高分句型] ①I’m very glad that he likes the dish. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Food （单元检测卷） -- 沪教版（五四学制）（2024）六年级英语上册 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A．orange B．porridge C．onion D．blog 2．I’ve got everything ready for the big dinner now, except for some ________. A．bowl B．fish C．tomato D．apple 3．We can buy butter and cheese in the ________ section. A．Snacks B．Frozen Foods C．Dairy Products D．Bakery 4．If you want to know how to make a dish, you should look at the ________. A．menu B．receipt C．shopping list D．recipe 5．One of the two boys likes Chinese food, and ________ likes American food very much. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 6．Look at the menu. ________ sandwich do you like best? A．Which B．What C．Where D．Whose 7．We made the dish ________ mutton and carrots. A．of B．in C．for D．with 8．My daughter held a party as ______ birthday surprise for me. A．/ B．a C．an 9．Kitty didn’t give me the answer at once. She thought for ______ minutes. A．few B．a few C．a little 10．You ________ not talk loudly in the museum. It’s a rule. A．may B．will C．must 11．I felt ______ sad when I heard he didn’t pass the driving test. A．little B．a little C．much 12．—________ salt should I put in the dish? —A spoon. A．Which B．How many C．How much 13．Tom has many ________ for breakfast this morning. A．chicken B．bread C．salad D．carrots 14．During the vacation, we’re glad that we have ________ time to enjoy the sun on the beach. A．a little B．plenty of C．a lot D．a number of 15．We ________ Class Two in last week’s basketball match. A．beat B．joined C．ended D．started II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共 6 题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次。有一个多余选项。请将答案标号填涂在答题纸选择区域。 A．hear  B．spends  C． forest  D．home  E. famous  F. useful  G. yard A farmer lives in a village. It is a small village near the 16 . The farmer has a 17 . There is an old apple tree and some beautiful flowers in it. The farmer has a little boy. He 18 much of his time playing under the apple tree. He picks a lot of apples in autumn every year. One year, the farmer feels the apple tree is not 19 . So he decides to cut down the tree. The apple tree is 20 to some little animals. His son asks the farmer not to cut the apple tree down. The tree is the animals’ home and they have no place to go. His friend also tells the farmer that he should not cut down the apple tree. It is the bird’s home. He would not 21 the birds sing in the morning without the tree. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．People think that Chinese knots can bring them or good luck./'pleʒə(r)/ 23．How much do you need? (cheese) 24．Can you help me put the into the bag? (corn) 25．To have a diet, we need to eat some food from each food group. (balance) 26．There are always many in our life.(choice) 27．We are having dinner. The food is . We all like it very much.(taste) 28．There some milk and two eggs on the table. (be) 29．There isn’t beef in the fridge. (some) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 12分) 30．We need some garlic to fry the cabbage. (改为否定句) We garlic to fry the cabbage. 31．Mary needs some help right now. (改为否定句) Mary any help right now. 32．John likes Maths best. (保持句意基本不变) Maths is John’s . 33．I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) water do you drink every day? 34．Helen has a car. The car is red. (合并为一句) Helen has a . 35．Let’s have some pizza for lunch. (对划线部分提问) have for lunch? Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分) Mary’s Timetable Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00~8:45 English History English Physics Chinese 8:55~9:40 Chinese Art Chinese Chinese English 9:50~10:35 Math English Science Math Music 10:45~11:30 P. E. Geography History P. E. Geography 11:30~13:30 Noon break (午休) 13:30~14:15 Music P. E. P. E. English Self study 36．Which lesson does Mary have every day? A．English. B．Chinese. C．History. 37．Mary has a rest (休息) at noon for ________. A．2 hours B．1 hour C．1.5 hours 38．How many music lessons does Mary have in a week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 39．The third class begins at ________ in the morning. A．9:35 B．9:50 C．10:35 40．When does Mary have history? A．On Tuesday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday and Wednesday. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (6%)（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) In a big city, everyone is in a hurry in the early morning. People are running to the stations, buses and cars. They usually have no time for 41 . People work busily all day. At six o’clock in the evening, people go home after work. Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still 42 . Many people still 43 at night in big cities. For example, nurses in the hospitals are as busy as usual. In the evening, some people are going to have 44 . Some are going to the cinemas. Some are going to the concerts. You can 45 music there. You can hear the sound of talking, laughing and singing. Every night, there are many people on the sidewalks (人行道). Some people stop lo look at the shop windows. Others are waiting for buses and taxis. Day and night, you can find people working and playing in big cities. A big city 46 sleeps. 41．A．school B．work C．breakfast D．children 42．A．over B．off C．closed D．open 43．A．play B．work C．rest D．sleep 44．A．work B．sleep C．fun D．rest 45．A．listen B．look C．play D．enjoy 46．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．often C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) As we all know, there are differences b 47 Western and Chinese cultures. Let’s have a look at the words about animals and plants. Most Chinese words about dogs have a bad meaning. For example, a crazy dog or a dog catching a mouse. But in western countries, dogs are loyal (忠诚的) to people. In English, people use “dog” to talk about g 48 things. For example, “You’re a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. “Every dog has its day” means everyone has good luck one day. If someone is badly i 49 , they say “He’s/She’s as sick as a dog”. However, Chinese people love cats better, but in western culture, “cat” is often used to talk about a woman who is unkind. For example, “Put the cat among pigeons” means someone is asking for trouble. In China, Britain and America, people all u 50 roses as a sign of love, peace, friendship and bravery. People from different cultures may give different meanings to the s 51 animals or plants. Learning about the sameness and differences will help language learners to u 52 each other better. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) One sunny afternoon, Emily went to the market with her grandmother. The market was busy with people. Emily’s grandmother loved to cook healthy meals and wanted to teach Emily about the benefits of different foods. As they walked through the stalls (摊位), Emily saw all kinds of colourful fruit and vegetables. They stopped at a stall with bright red tomatoes. “Tomatoes are good for your heart,” her grandmother said. Emily liked the bright colour of the tomatoes so she picked a big one. Next, they visited a stall with lots of vegetables. Grandmother pointed to the cabbage. “Cabbages are full of vitamin C, so they are good for your skin and help you stay healthy.” she explained. Emily remembered seeing cabbage in the salads her grandmother often made. They moved on to a stall with different kinds of cheese. Grandmother bought a small piece of cheese. “Cheese is made of milk and it makes you strong and healthy.” Finally, they stopped at a stand with carrots. Emily said, “I know! Carrots are good for our eyes, right?” Grandma smiled and said, “You are right, dear.” They bought a big bag of carrots. After visiting the market, Emily felt excited. She couldn’t wait to help her grandmother cook a nutritious dinner with all the fresh ingredients they had bought. 53．Where did Emily and her grandmother go on a sunny afternoon? 54．How are tomatoes good for us? 55．Why did Emily’s grandmother say the cabbages are good for us? 56．Which one is good for our eyes, the cheese or the carrot? 57．What kind of food can you see in a market near your home? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 15分) 58．（以“A special dish for my friend”为题，写一段不少于50字的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。） The following questions are for reference only. （以下问题仅供参考） 1. What is the special dish? 2. How do you make it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$