题组训练6-【初中英语阅读160篇】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语阅读练习（陕西专版）

L.children's picture book根据第二段中 "The idea of the show is from a children's picture book..”描述，这个电视节目的创意 来源于一本儿童图画书，书中描述了一个 母亲让五岁女儿独自去附近商店买牛奶的 故事。 2.go out alone to run errands for their [amilies根据第二段“children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands for their families.”可知，在电视节 目中，孩子们做的事情是独自外出为家庭 跑腿，完成一些家务任务。 3.an app called“You Rule Chores”根据 “Mary used an app called‘You Rule Chores'.”可知，为了让孩子对家务感兴趣， 玛丽使用了一款名为“家务由你做主”的应 用程序。 4.watch their favorite movies or take a trip 由“Then they can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip.”可知， 孩子们可以用积累的金币来观看他们最 喜欢的电影或者用于旅行等娱乐活动。 5.helpful/useful虽然文本并未直接说明 玛丽对这款应用的具体看法，但通过她使 用该应用后孩子变得对家务更感兴趣并 且更加独立的事实，我们可以推断出玛丽 认为这款应用程序是有帮助的或有用的。 【词汇收藏】 chore/tb:(r)/n.家务活：日常杂务 independently /undi'pendontli/adv. 地；自主地 coin/kon/n.硬币（此处特指应用内虚拟 奖励) 难句分析 1.She always thought her children were too young to do chores.她一直认为她的孩子们年 纪太小，还不能做家务。 解析：这个句子里的“t00.,.t0.,.”是固定结 构，表示“太…而不能…”，用来描述由于 某种原因，某人或某事物不具各做某件事情的 能力或不适合做某件事。在这个句子中：这里 的“too young”表示年龄上的不足，“todo chores”表示因此而无法承担家务劳动。 2.The more chores they do,the more coins they can get.他们做的家务越多，能够得到的 硬币也就越多。 解析：这个句子采用了英语中的比较级叠加结 构“the more...the more,.,”,这种结构常用 来表达一种递进的关系，即一方的程度随着另 一方的增长而增长 第二部分能力提升篇 题组训练6 一、完形填空 A 【语篇导读】本文讲述了“亡羊补牢”的故事。 这个故事告诉我们：即使事情出了问题，只要 及时采取补数措施，仍然可以防止损失进一步 扩大。 1.B句意：白天他放羊，晚上把它们关进羊栏 里。空格前后分句是并列关系。故用连 词and。 2.D句意：一天早上，当他准备放羊时，他发 现一只羊不见了。本句的主句是一般过去 时，故判断while引导的从句用过去进行时。 3.A句意：我的羊在哪里？此处句子放在引 号内，故判断用现在时。根据上文可知，这 个人丢了一只羊。故用Where is. 4.A句意：他的邻居帮他检查了羊圈…。 help sb.(to)do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。 故填check或to check。 5.C句意：一只狼在夜里从洞里钻进来把它 叼走了。根据句意可知，此处需用介词。 through,意为“穿过”，强调从物体内部通 过：across意为从一边到另一边，强调从物 体表而通过。故选C。 6.B句意：你应该尽快修补羊圈。根据语境 及句意可知，此处用情态动词should“应 该”，表示提建议。 23 7.D句意：修补羊圈也没用。根据空格前的 no可知，此处填名词，故填use。It's no use doing sth.表示“做某事没有用处” 8.B句意：天哪，又丢了一只羊！another表示 “又一个：再一个”，主要指同类中又多一（个）。 9.C句意：难道你还不打算修补羊栏吗？ye “还”，常用于疑问句和否定句中。 10.A句意：然后他仔细修补了羊圈。此处 副词作状语。故填carefully。 【词汇收藏】 shout/小aut/.大声喊叫 neighbor/neiba(r)/n.邻居 hole/h3ul/n.洞；孔 mend/mend/u.修补：修理 possible/'ppsobl/adj.可能的 难句分析 After that,none of his sheep was taken away by the wolf.之后，他的羊再也没有被狼叼 走过。 解析：本句是被动语态的句子，主语sheep与谓 语动词ake之间有被动关系。被动语态的基 本结构是：be十过去分词 B 【语篇导读】法国国王路易十一逼到一个自称 能预知未来的年轻人。国王让年轻人预言自己 的死期，但最终国王没有杀死这个年轻人。 1.B周定搭配。hear of“听说”：say to “对…说”；look after“照顾”；wait for'“等 待”。下文是年轻人对路易十一说的话。 故用said to。 2.C语境联系。下文叙述，但是路易十一相 信他。由转折词but可推断，那位年轻人说 的话不真实。 3.A语境联系。上文叙述路易十一相信他 故推断，年轻人很高兴。 4.C语境联系。由上句可知，路易十一认为 那个年轻人知道未来。故推断，他认为年 轻人知道的比他知道的多。 5.D语境联系。由上句可知，路易十一认为 24 那个年轻人很危险，再结合下一段“throw him out of the window”可推断，他说必须 杀死他。ki“杀死” 6.B语境联系。根据上句可知，路易十一邀 请年轻人和他一起吃饭。故推断，路易十 一对他的仆人说，当年轻人“来”的时候，看 我的手势行事。 7.A语境联系。上文叙述路易十一面露 微笑，再由but推断，但这并不是一个友 善的微笑。 8.C语境联系。根据上文可知，路易十一问 年轻人是否知道他自己什么时候死。故推 断，年轻人意识到自己向国王说他可以预 知未来是个错误。mistake“错误”。 9.D语境联系。根据上文可知，年轻人说他 将会比路易十一早三天死去。故推断，此 处路易十一停止微笑。 10.B语境联系。根据上文可知，路易十一 让仆人看他的手势行事。路易十一担心 年轻人的预言成真，于是不敢杀他了。 故推断此时他的手设有拾起来。 【词汇收藏】 dangerous/dend3aros/adj.危险的 1ift/八ft/u.举起 window/'windau/n.窗户 private/'prarvat/adj.私人的 safe/sef/adj.安全的 难句分析 When I lift up my hand,throw him out of the window.当我抬起手时，把他扔出窗外 解析：本句是主从复合句，When引导时间状语 从句，主句是后面的新使句 二、阅读理解 A 【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国首只柯基警犬福 仔从宠物到明星警犬的蜕变。 1.D细节理解题。根据文章信息Job处：a reserve police dog (help look for things) 知福仔可以做帮助寻找物品这种特殊工作。 2.D细节理解题。根据Fu Zai's story部分 第四句“Zhao used his dog training ways to call it and Fu Zai followed his orders very well.”可知，这只狗让赵清帅感到惊讶是因 为它能很好地遵从他的指令。 3.C文章出处题。本文介绍了中国首只柯 基警犬福仔从宠物到明星警犬的蜕变，对 比四个选项可推知，本文可能出自报纸的 动物专栏。 【词汇收藏】 order/'o:db(r)/n,&u.指示，命令 look for寻找 popular/'pppjola(r)/adj,受欢迎的 难句分析 It had to learn lots of things,like following orders and looking for things with its nose. 必须学习很多东西，比如服从命令和用鼻子找 东西。 解析：插入语“like following orders and looking for things with its nose”,用来举例说 明“lots of things”具体包括什么。“(ollowing orders”和"looking for things with its nose" 是两个并列的动名词短语，作为介词“ike”的 宾语，分别解释了福仔需要学可的两项技能 B 【语篇导读】爷爷大卫在墨西哥旅行时，用孙女 莉塞特钟爱的“小猪佩奇”玩具拍摄了一系列 视频，记录它们在不同地点的“冒险”，作为礼 物赠予孙女。 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 “Lissette likes‘Peppa Pig'very much, and 'Peppa Pig'toys are her favorite." 知，莉斯蒂特最喜欢的玩具是“小猪佩奇” 玩具。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知， 大卫之所以在墨西哥发现这些玩具，是因 为莉塞特在他出发前悄悄将它们放入了他 的行李箱中。 3.C细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可 知，发现玩具后，大卫带着它们去各种地 方，并拍摄了一系列视频，记录下玩具在诸 如泳池、红色椅子、餐桌等不同地点的 场景。 4.B推理判断题。通读全文并结合文章最 后一句“He hopes his granddaughter will enjoy the videos when she grows up.”可 知，大卫制作这些视频的主要目的是想通 过这种特殊的方式给孙女莉塞特留下旅行 记忆。 【词汇收藏】 suitcase/su:tkeis/n.手提箱；行李箱 video/vidiau/n.视频 adventure/od'ventJo(r)/n.冒险（经历） C 【语篇导读】范警官受父亲患病经历的启发，制 作了防走失服装，衣服内置追踪器和二维码， 他将这种特殊服装无偿捐助给了有需求的 家庭。 1.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，范 伟东过去几年的生活之所以艰难是因为他 的父亲生病了。 2.A细节理解题。第三段第一、二句可知， 范伟东决定通过制作特殊防丢服来帮助像 他父亲一样的人。 3.C根据尾段第二句“He gave them to people in need for free..”可知，他免费将这 些衣服送给有需要的人，这表现了范伟东的 善良，因为他不求回报地为那些面临亲人易 走失风险的家庭提供帮助。 【词汇收藏】 blood/bld/n.血 fall down摔倒 personal information个人信息 traffic police uniforms交警制服 难句分析 To better understand the real needs of those 25 people and get first-hand information,he visited many families with members who have Alzheimer's.为了更好地了解这些人的真实 需求并获取第一手信息，他走访了许多有阿尔 茨海默病患者的家庭。 解析：t0引导的不定式短语表示目的，who have Alzheimer's在句中作定语从句。 D 【语篇导读】本文主要讨论了让孩子做家务的 好处，并为父母提供了一些关于如何引导和鼓 励孩子参与家务劳动的建议。 1.E该空前面提到做家务对孩子们有好处， 可推断此处介绍具体有哪些方面。故选“做 一些家务不仅可以使他们保持健康和 强壮。” 2.B第二段提出当孩子足够大的时候，让他 们做一些家务是必要的，紧接着应该是如 何让孩子去做家务的过渡句，故选“但是怎 样让孩子去做家务呢？”。 3.C前一句建议告诉孩子他们可以做的所 有家务，接下来应是让孩子从这些家务中 选择，故选“然后让孩子们从中选择一两个 来做。” 4.D这一段是在讨论不要立刻要求孩子做 家务，否则会让孩子讨厌做家务，此处需要 一个具体的例子来说明不恰当的要求方 式。故选“十分钟后，你必须清扫地板”。 5.F最后一段讲到父母不应该在孩子面前 抱怨家务，并且要为孩子树立好榜样，下文 指出应该让孩子觉得做家务有趣，所以该 空应填入与负面情绪相关的句子。故选“这 会让孩子们觉得做家务既无聊又累人”。 【词汇收藏】 take care of照顾 right away立刻：马上 complain/kam'plern/u.抱怨 难句分析 Parents should try to make their children believe that it's interesting to do housework. 26 父母应该努力让孩子相信做家务是有趣的。 解析：本句是复合句。that引导的是宾语从 句，try to make do sth.意为“尽力做某事" 三、短文填空 【语篇导读】一名来自湖南长沙的16岁女孩徐 卓媛成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，成为中国年龄最小 的从南坡登顶世界之巅的女性。 1,highest根据常识可知，珠穆朗玛蜂是世 界最高峰。故填high的最高级形式 highest 2.arrived句意：4月28日，她到达大本营， 开始了她的训练。此处应填一个动词作谓 语，结合句意及备选词汇可知arrive“到达” 符合语境，时间词On April28,是表示一般 过去时，所以arrive要变为过去式。故填 arrived。 3.tiring根据下文的“l0-hour climb”可知， l0个小时的攀登是令人劳累的。tire去e 加-ing变成形容词tiring,意为“使人疲劳 的：累人的”，符合语境。 4.irst句意：徐卓媛的父亲徐江雷是湖南攀 登珠峰第一人。根据空前的定冠词the及 提示词one可确定应填序数词first。 5.bravely句意：当她12岁的时候，她勇敢地 在湖南电视台上说…。结合句意及备选 词汇可知brave“勇敢的”符合语境。修饰谓 语动词said,应用副词作状语，故填 bravely. 6.later根据语境可知，12岁时，她说要攀登 珠穆朗玛峰，四年后，她实现了自己的梦想。 later意为“以后”，符合语境。 7.climbing根据语境可知，此处表示“丰富 的攀登经验”。动词在名词experience前作 定语时，应用其现在分词形式。故填 climbing。 8.stands表示客观事实时，要用一般现在 时，不受前面climbed时态的影响。which 指代Mount Muztagata,是单数，因此用第 三人称单数形式。故填stands。 9.are句意：人类在自然面前很微小。分析 句子结构可知此处缺少系动词be,叙述的 是客观事实故用一般现在时，主语为 Human beings谓语动词故用are。 10.studies句意：在完成大学学业后，她希望 能继续攀登。结合句意及备选词汇可知 study“学业”符合语境。此处study是名 词，意为“功课：课业：学业”，常用复数形 式。故填studies。 【词汇收藏】 female/'fi:meil/n.女性 influence/'nfluans/.影响 come true实现 professional/pro'fefonl/adj.专业的 human being人类 respect/rr'spekt/u.尊重 难句分析 Influenced by her father,Xu Zhuoyuan has been exploring remote areas with him since she was very young,受父亲的影响，徐卓媛从 小就跟随父亲到偏远地区探险。 解析：Influenced by her[ather是过去分词短 语，作原因状语：since she was very young是 时间状语从句，since引导的时间状语从句 中，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时或 现在完成进行时。 四、任务型阅读 【语篇导读】信件建议贝蒂前往世界上人口最 少的两个国家一拥有丰窝历史文化遗产与 旅游资源的梵蒂冈，以及面临海平面上升威胁 的岛国图瓦卢。这两个国家人口少，还可以避 开拥挤人群并体验独特旅行。 1.are less crowded/have the smallest populations in the world根据信件内容， 凯瑟琳推荐梵蒂冈和图瓦卢给贝蒂的原因 是这两国人口都非常少，适合贝蒂旅行。 2.priests and nuns文章指出，在梵蒂冈居住 的大多数人都是神职人员，包括牧师和 修女。 3.tourism根据第二段尾句“Every year, tourism brings a lot of income to this tiny country..”可知，梵蒂冈虽然很小，但由于每 年旅游为其带来了大量收入，可见其主要 经济来源是旅游业。 4,less than26 square kilometers(km)由第 三段第二句“This island nation has a land area of less than26 square kilometers.”可 知，文章里说到图瓦卢的陆地面积不足26 平方公里。 5.the sea levels are rising/of rising sea levels 信件中提到了一句流行的说法“Tuvalu is sinking.”,并指出由于海平面的上升，图瓦 卢的陆地面积正在变得更小。 【词汇收藏】 priest/pri:st/n.教士：牧师 nun/nAn/n.修女 tourism/tar1zam/n.旅游业 recommend/rek3'mend/.推荐 sink/sgk/.下沉 难句分析 If you want to visit Tuvalu,you'll have to hurry一get there before it sinks!如果你想参 观图瓦卢，你得抓紧时间，赶在它沉没之前去 那里！ 解析：该句是一个复合句，由条件状语从句和 主句构成，同时包会祈使句作为主句的一部 分，“you'll have to hurry”表达了主句的动 作，意为你必须得快点行动。“一”破折号，此 处用来引出进一步的解释或强烈建议。“get there before it sinks!”是主句中的新使句部 分，强烈建议要在图瓦卢沉没之前到达那里 “before it sinks'”是时间状语从句。 题组训练7 一、完形填空 A 【语篇导读】本文是威廉写给丹的一封信。在 信中，威廉介绍自己在巴塞罗那度过了愉快的 时光，参观了游乐园、水族馆和动物园，还计划 27第二部分〉 能力提升篇 题组训练6 一、完形填空 A 主题：人与社会一传统文化 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：184 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：10 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一 个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time,there was a man.The man had some sheep. He herded (the sheep in the daytime 1 kept them in the sheepfold at night. One morning,while he 2 ready to herd the sheep,he found that one sheep was missing."My goodness!3 my sheep?"the man shouted. His neighbor helped him 4 the sheepfold and said,"Look!There is a hole in your sheepfold.A wolf came in 5 the hole and took it away at night.You 6 mend the sheepfold as soon as possible. But the man said,"I have already lost the sheep.It's no 7 mending the sheepfold." The next morning,he was ready to herd the sheep again."Oh my God,8 sheep is missing!"the man cried,"I think the wolf came in through the hole again.Aren't you going to mend the sheepfold 9 ?"said the neighbor."Yes,I'm going to fill up the hole at once,said the man.Then he mended the sheepfold 10.After that,none of his sheep was taken away by the wolf. 1.A.but B.and C.so D.or 2.A.gets B.get C.is getting D.was getting 3.A.Where is B.Where was C.Where are D.Where were 4.A.check B.checks C.checked D.checking 5.A.with B.to C.through D.across 6.A.can B.should C.may D.would 7.A.useful B.useless C.used D.use 8.A.other B.another C.others D.the other 9.A.already B.too C.yet D.also 10.A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessness 主题词汇→ sheep n.绵羊 sheepfold n.羊圈；羊栏 missing adj.丢失的 wolf.狼 40 第二部分 能力提升篇 B 主题：人与社会一历史 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：205 建议用时：7分钟 正确率： /10 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 King Louis the Eleventh was the king of France about 500 years ago. One day a young man 1 the king,"I can see the future.This was not 2,but the king believed him.The young man was 3 and he hoped to get an important job.But King Louis thought,"This man knows the future,so he knows 4 than I know.He is dangerous,and I must 5him.” The king told his servants(仆人)，“T'm going to invite that man to eat with me tonight.. When he 6,watch my hand.When I lift up my hand,throw him out of the window. That evening the man came to the king's private room.The king had a smile on his face, but it was not a 7 smile.He said,"You know the future,so tell me your future.When are you going to die?” Then the young man understood his 8.He thought quickly before he answered the king's question."I'm going to die three days before you,he said. The king 9 smiling.The servants watched the king's hand,but it did not 10.The young man was safe,but he never told another lie after that. 1.A.heard of B.said to C.looked after D.waited for 2.A.difficult B.new C.true D.amazing 3.A.pleased B.afraid C.sorry D.upset 4.A.earlier B.less C.more D.later 5.A.remind B.consider C.beat D.kill 6.A.starts B.comes C.refuses D.finishes 7.A.friendly B.big C.quiet D.clear 8.A.spirit B.change C.mistake D.magic 9.A.began B.practiced C.regarded D.stopped 10.A.reach B.move C.drop D.succeed ·主题词汇→ future n.未来 see the future预知未来 believe v.相信 invite v.邀请 dieu.死 初中英语阅读160篇·肤西专版· 二、阅读理解 A 主题：人与社会—历史 语篇类型：应用文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：175 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：3 Daily News March 28th,2024 China's first corgi(柯基)police dog Name:Fu Zai Age:six months old From:Weifang,Shandong Looks:yellow and white,short legs Job:a reserve(预备役)police dog(help look for things) Fu Zai's story Fu Zai was a pet dog before.Its trainer(Zhao Qingshuai met it in the park for the first time.The dog surprised Zhao.Zhao used his dog training ways to call it and Fu Zai followed his orders very well.Unlike other pet dogs,Fu Zai's ability()was very good.After that,it became (a police dog.In the next four months,Fu Zai took lots of lessons.It did training for two to three hours every day.It had to learn lots of things,like following orders and looking for things with its nose.Then by the age of 1,Fu Zai started its job. Now,it is a very popular police dog in Weifang.Lots of people come to see it and take photos of it.Do you love the lovely dog? 1.Which is TRUE about Fu Zai? A.It is an adult dog. B.It's a white dog. C.It's from the south of China. D.It can do some special work. 2.The dog surprised Zhao Qingshuai because A.it looked friendly B.it was good at playing C.it followed him everywhere D.it could follow his orders very well 3.In which column(of a newspaper can you read the reading? A.Sports. B.History. C.Animals. D.Health. 一主题词汇 police n.警察 training n.训练 follow u.跟随：遵循 lovely adj.可爱的 第二部分能力提升篇 B 主题：人与自我一旅游生活 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：197 建议用时：5分钟 正确率：4 Travel With“Peppa Pig”Toys A super grandpa,David Zielke,travels with "Peppa Pig"toys of his 5-year-old granddaughter,Lissette.And he makes many videos of them on his travels in Mexico! Lissette likes“Peppa Pig'”very much,and“Peppa Pig”toys are her favorite.One day,she puts them into her grandpa's suitcase when he has to leave home for his travels.And when the grandpa finally finds these "Peppa Pig"toys in Mexico,he comes up with a great idea. First,David takes all the toys out of his suitcase and takes them wherever he goes.Next,he makes videos of the toys in different places, like a pool,a red chair,a dining table,and more.David also wants to tell a story about their "adventures".Finally,he plans to give the videos to his granddaughter as a gift when he gets home. "For kids,they love playing with these little toys,and they enjoy spending time with them,David says."And I think it is also fun to have them on our travels. David makes 30 or 40 videos in total.He hopes his granddaughter will enjoy the videos when she grows up. 1.What is Lissette's favorite toy? A.Barbie dolls. B.Disney princess figures. C.“Peppa Pig”toys. D.Building blocks. 2.Why did David find "Peppa Pig"toys in his suitcase? A.He packed them to surprise Lissette. B.Lissette put them there before he left home. C.He bought them for Lissette while traveling. D.A friend gave Lissetted as a gift. 3.After finding the toys,David A.took pictures of them at famous landmarks B.wrote postcards with toys'photos from different places C.made videos of the toys visiting different places D.created a travel diary about the toys 43 初中英语阅读160篇·肤西专版： 4.David makes these videos to A.teach Lissette about different cultures in Mexico B.keep memories for Lissette through this special way C.document his own experiences during his travels D.encourage Lissette to develop an interest in traveling 。主题词汇· super adj..超级的；顶好的toyz.玩具travel n.旅行come up with产生，想出（想法、计划等） C 主题：人与自我一做人与做事 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★★☆ 词数：209 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：3 Life was not easy for Fan Weidong,a policeman in Jinan,Shandong, in the past few years.In 2018,his father became sick and the doctor said he had Alzheimer's Diseaset(AD)(阿尔茨海默病). On New Year's Day in 2019,his father didn't come back after taking a walk in the morning.Fan looked for him everywhere with his family and friends.At around 3 p.m.that day,he found his father in the police station.There was blood on his father's face. The old man was so tired that he had walking difficulty.He fell down and hurt himself hours ago.Fan's face was wet with tears. Fan decided to do something to help people like his father.He planned to make some "anti- lost clothes".It was not an easy job.To better understand the real needs of those people and get first-hand information,he visited many families with members who have Alzheimer's. Since then,Fan has made many kinds of clothes like jackets and T-shirts that can help people find their lost loved ones.He gave them to people in need for free.The clothes have tracking devices(跟踪装置)and a QR code(二维码)showing the personal information.And the clothes have reflective strips(on the back like those on traffic police uniforms. 1.In the past few years,life was difficult for Fan Weidong because A.he was in poor health B.his father was sick C.he was very busy with work D.he couldn't become a policeman 2.Fan decided to help people like his father by. A.making special clothes B.visiting their families C.making a video about Alzheimer's D.getting personal information online 44 第二部分能力提升篇 3.Which sentence shows that Fan is kind? A.Fan found his father in the police station. B.Making "anti-lost clothes"was not an easy job. C.Fan gave the "anti-lost clothes"to people in need for free. D.The clothes have tracking devices and a QR code. 。主题词汇+ policeman n.警察 difficulty粒.困难 first-hand adj.直接的：第一手的 in need困难中的 D 主题：人与自我一生活与学习 语篇类型：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：139 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：5 请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到 文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 As a middle school teacher,I think it's good for children to do housework.1 It can also help them take better care of themselves in the future. When children are old enough,it's necessary for them to do some housework.2 Here is some advice. Let children choose what they want to do Tell children all the chores they can do.3 If a child can choose the housework by himself,he will be willing(乐意的)to do it. Don't control the time of doing housework Don't ask your children to do chores right away.It will make them hate doing housework. For example,don't say,4 Set a good example to your children Parents shouldn't complain about the housework in front of their children.5 Parents should try to make their children believe that it's interesting to do housework. A.Give children personal space to grow. B.But how to ask children to do housework? C.Then let children choose one or two from them. D.Ten minutes later,you must clean up the floor. E.Doing some housework can not only keep them healthy and strong. F.It will make children feel that doing housework is boring and tiring. G.In China,many parents don't want their children to do housework. 45 初中英语阅读160篇·肤西专版· 一主题词汇 housework n.家务劳动 necessary adj,必需的 advice.建议 choose v.选择 example n.例子 三、短文填空 主题：人与自然一自然探索 语篇类型：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：265 建议用时：10分钟 正确率：10 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词） later climb be one high arrive stand study brave tire A 16-year-old girl from Changsha,Hunan Province, successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on Monday morning.She has become the youngest Chinese female to conquer the world's 1 mountain from the southern slope. Xu Zhuoyuan is a first-year high school student in Hunan.On April 15,she left Changsha for Nepal..On April21,she began her trek(徒步旅行)from Lukla. On April 28,she 2 at the base camp and started her training. At 10 p.m.Beijing time on Sunday,Xu started trekking from Camp 4 at an altitude of 7,950 meters on the southern slope of Mount Qomolangma.After a hard and 3 10-hour climb,she successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. Xu Zhuoyuan's father,Xu Jianglei,was the 4 person from Hunan Province to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.Influenced by her father,Xu Zhuoyuan has been exploring remote areas with him since she was very young. Although she was young,Xu Zhuoyuan has already climbed five mountains over 5,000 meters in China.When she was 12 years old,she 5 said on Hunan TV,"I will climb Mount Qomolangma."Four years 6,she made her dream come true. Xu Zhuoyuan has rich 7 experience,but she has been undergoing professional training to conquer Mount Qomolangma.Last year,she climbed Mount Muztagata,which 8 7,546 meters. "Human beings 9 small in the face of nature.We should respect nature and get closer to Mount Qomolangma,"said Xu Zhuoyuan. After finishing her university 10,she hopes to continue climbing. 。主题词汇→ conquer v.征服 altitude n.海拔 explore t.探索；考察 remote adj.偏远的 undergo u.接受 46 第二部分 能力提升篇 四、任务型阅读 主题：人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 语篇类型：应用文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：174 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：5 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Betty, I enjoyed reading your last letter.Your trip to Disneyland was so much fun!But you also complained about the crowds there.So,I want to suggest some less crowded places for you.In fact,these two countries have the smallest population in the world! The Vatican(梵蒂冈)is the center of the Catholic Church.Iti has fewer people than any other country on Earth.Only about 800 people live there.Most of them are priests and nuns.Though it's very small,the Vatican is quite rich.Every year, tourism brings a lot of income to this tiny country. The other country that I would recommend is called Tuvalu().This island nation has a land area of less than 26 square kilometers.This number is now getting even smaller because of rising sea levels.In fact,there is a popular saying in the country, "Tuvalu is sinking."If you want to visit Tuvalu,you'll have to hurry-get there before it sinks! What do you think of these two countries?I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Catherine 1.Why does Catherine recommend the Vatican and Tuvalu for Betty? Because these two countries 2.What do most people who live in the Vatican do? They are 3.How does the Vatican earn()a lot of money? Through 4.How big is the island of Tuvalu? It is 5.According to the article,why is Tuvalu's land area getting smaller? Because =主题词汇· the smallest population最少的人口 land area土地面积 square kilometer平方公里 rising sea levels海平面上升 47