05.Unit 1 Family（综合练习）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固（北师大版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024) Unit 1 Family单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．My grandpa’s birthday is coming. I want to give ________ a mobile phone. A．him B．her C．me D．them 2．Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce? A．Her family. B．Her school. C．Her friends. D．Her hobbies. 3．—Who’s that woman? —She’s ________ mother. A．Jane’s and Jim B．Jane’s and Jim’s C．Jane and Jim’s D．Jane and Jim 4．—May I have your name? —________. A．Oh, no B．My name’s Bill C．Sorry, you can’t D．It’s kind of you 5．Tom’s favourite subject is Chinese. He also ________ geography. A．likes B．is like C．doesn’t like D．like 6．—________? —He’s tall and thin. A．How is the man B．What is the man C．What does the man like D．What does the man look like 7．—Jack, when can we buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow? —________ are OK. I am free. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 8．I’m looking forward ________ about the meaning of the Chinese saying “don’t judge a book by its cover”. A．to know B．knows C．to knowing D．know 9．________ girls over there are my cousins. A．That B．These C．Those D．This 10．You should spend at least 5 minutes ________ up your bedroom every day. A．tidying B．tidy C．tidies D．to tidy 11．Hurry up! It’s time ________ to school. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 12．The weather in Jinan is different ________ the weather in Beijing. A．in B．from C．for D．of 13．—What’s this in ________ English? —It’s a pen. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．________, you will find out its English meaning. A．If you go to bed early B．If you play football well C．If you check your timetable every night D．If you look it up in the dictionary 15．—___________ your twin brother’s name Nick?  —Yes, ________ is. A．Are; he B．Is; he C．Are; it D．Is; it 16．Those oranges ________ on the desk. A．am B．is C．are D．be 17．—_______ is this English book? —I think it is our _______. A．Whose; teacher’s B．Who; teacher C．Whose; teachers’ D．Who; teacher’s 18．—Jim, ________ is Fu Xing. ________ is my good friend. —Nice to meet you, Fu Xing! A．he; This B．this; She C．it; She D．she; This 19．—Is this pen ________, Anna? —Yes, it is ________. A．your, mine B．yours, my C．his, hers D．yours, mine 20．—Hi, Millie. This is my cousin, Sandy.      —__________ A．Are you Sandy? B．All right, Sandy. C．Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D．Sandy? I don’t know your name. 二、完形填空 I have a good friend in my school. 21 name is Susan. She is my aunt’s daughter, so she is my 22 . Susan is seven. She is a 23 girl. She always 24 her parents buy things at weekends. But there is a problem—she always leaves (遗忘) some of her things at the 25 . At 10:30 a.m., Susan’s mother 26 her to buy some food. She says to Susie, “Here is twenty yuan, Susan. Please help me buy some 27 and tomatoes. We will have vegetable salad (沙拉) for lunch today.”“OK, Mum!” Susan loves to do that, 28 it will make her feel great. Then she 29 the money and goes to the shop. The shop is 30 . It sells vegetables and fruit. Susan buys some carrots and tomatoes for 31 yuan. She 32 twenty yuan to the clerk (售货员) and then goes home. Susan’s mother is 33 to see her go home with the food. “Great, Susan!” she says. “You don’t leave food at the shop this time.”“Yes, Mum. The food 34 ten yuan,” Susan says. Then she 35 that she leaves one thing. “Mum, I don’t leave the food this time, but I leave ten yuan at the shop,” Susan says. 21．A．His B．Her C．My D．Your 22．A．cousin B．sister C．grandma D．classmate 23．A．delicious B．meaningful C．good D．famous 24．A．wants B．sends C．gets D．helps 25．A．home B．park C．school D．shop 26．A．comes B．lets C．asks D．looks 27．A．beef B．carrots C．fish D．chicken 28．A．because B．but C．or D．so 29．A．takes B．needs C．knows D．watches 30．A．smart B．big C．important D．kind 31．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven 32．A．remembers B．gives C．makes D．lives 33．A．happy B．tidy C．busy D．famous 34．A．be B．am C．is D．are 35．A．thinks B．sees C．finishes D．finds 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. Welcome! B: Thanks, Lisa. Oh! 36 A: Yes, they are. Sophie loves them. B: Wow. There is a guitar on the wall. 37 A: It’s my brother David’s. B: 38 A: Yes, he does. I think he is great. B: What about you? 39 A: I play the violin. B: Do you and David play together? A: Yes, we do. 40 B: That’s really cool. A．Does David play it well? B．Are these two cats your sister Sophie’s? C．What instrument do you play? D．Is it yours? E．We are both in the school band. F．Whose is it? G．Do you play it well? 四、阅读理解 A IT’S ME My name is Jeff. I’m twelve years old. I love my family. My dad is a basketball coach (教练). At weekends, he plays basketball with me. But my mother and sister think basketball is difficult and boring. I have breakfast and dinner at home. I like eggs, milk, bread and an apple for breakfast. I have lunch at school—chicken with vegetables and fruit. I like tomatoes. But my sister doesn’t like them. My dinner is usually simple (简单的). Today it’s a hamburger. My classes start at 8:00 a. m. and finish at 4:10 p. m. I have a music lesson this afternoon. It’s my favourite subject. I have music lessons every Tuesday and Friday. 41．Who can play basketball in the family? A．Jeff and Dad. B．Jeff and Mom. C．Jeff’s sister and Dad. D．Jeff’s sister and Mom. 42．The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A．eggs B．oranges C．tomatoes D．hamburgers 43．What day may it be today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 44．We can’t know Jeff’s ________ from the reading. A．lunch B．age C．favourite subject D．good friend 45．What do we know about Jeff? A．He’s in a family of three. B．He has breakfast at school. C．His last class finishes at 4:00 p. m. D．He has a hamburger for dinner today. B My name is Mike. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda Green. There are three people in her family: her parents and her. Linda likes drawing very much. After dinner, she runs to her parents’ room and says,“ Mum, look at my pictures. Do you like them?” Mrs Green says, “ Yes. Wow, you are very good at drawing.” “ Let me have a look, Linda,” says Mr Green. Linda shows them to Dad. The first one is a picture of Mum telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mum playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mum teaching Linda English. And the last one is a picture of Mum singing a song to Linda. After looking at them, Mr Green asks, “ Why am I not in the pictures, Linda?” “ Because you don’t play with me. You are always busy working.” Mr Green doesn’t know what to say. He is very sorry for his daughter. And he says to himself, “I need to ________.” 46．How many people are there in Linda’s family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 47．Where are Linda and her parents? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the park. D．In the library. 48．According to the passage, we know that ________. A．Mrs Green doesn’t like pictures B．Mrs Green always plays with Linda C．Mr Green likes baseball very much D．Mr Green doesn’t like Linda 49．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in the last paragraph? A．swim every day B．draw a picture for myself C．buy nice food for my family D．play more with my daughter C There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant flowers. My grandmother knows how to do that. She plants flowers with earth (泥土), water and love, so there are a lot of beautiful flowers in her back garden. She will smile when she sees the sun shine (照耀) down on them. In her front garden she plants flowers, too. You can see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I often walk around them and enjoy their smells. Grandma also likes the wild flowers. She will send me and my brother out to pick flowers and she will then turn them into delicious wine (酒). Grandma not only plants flowers in the gardens but also plants flowers in my heart. Her sweet smile always makes me happy. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses are the sunshine that keeps my own love growing day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles and love. Plant your wishes and joy. Make this world brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 50．What does the writer’s grandmother plant flowers with? 1.earth      2.water      3.love       4.sun A．123 B．124 C．134 D．234 51．Grandma feels ________ to see the flowers in the sun. A．bored B．sad C．happy D．surprised 52．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．smells B．flowers C．hugs D．kisses 53．What can we learn about the writer’s grandma? A．She doesn’t know how to make wine. B．She often sends others wild flowers. C．Her smile makes flowers grow every day. D．She loves the writer very much. D It’s half past five and school is over. Vicky comes back. His mother is not at home and the door is closed. His brother Jim likes sports. He’s playing football in the school. His sister Becky likes music. And she is singing with her friends. He can’t go in and brings out a marble (弹球). Now he’s playing with it near the house. Mrs Hyde comes back with a basket on her arm. Vicky sees her and runs to help her carry it. They come in and the boy finds there are three cakes in a bag. They’re his favourite food and he wants to eat them. “The other two are for Jim and Becky,” says his mother. “You each have one.” “But I’m hungry now, mum,” says the boy. “May I have two?” “Yes, you can. Go and cut (切) yours in half!” 54．What time does Vicky’s mother come back home? A．At midnight. B．At 5:30. C．Before 5:30. D．After 5:30. 55．What does Vicky do before his mother comes back? A．He plays football. B．He sings with his sister. C．He plays with a marble. D．He carries a basket. 56．What does Mrs Hyde do before Vicky comes back? A．She sings at home. B．She plays football. C．She goes shopping. D．She does the cleaning. 57．How many children does Mrs Hyde have? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 58．How many cakes does Vicky’s mother give him? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. E 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hello, my name’s Paul. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in PEP Middle School. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my sister, my brother and I. My sister is Sally, and my brother is John. Their birthdays are both in May. 59 John’s birthday is on May 15th. It’s really fun. When is my birthday? 60 We often have parties on our birthdays. My mother is always busy when we have parties. 61 It’s November 31st today. It’s my mother’s birthday. 62 John buys her a red cap. Sally and I buy her a nice bag. What about my father? 63 We thank our mother for what she does for the family. A．It’s on October 15th. B．We have fun at the party. C．Sally’s birthday is on May 2nd. D．We buy some nice things for her. E．He buys some flowers for my mother. F．She buys nice things for us on her birthday. G．She prepares the food and drinks for the party. 五、完成句子 64．这些是你的父母吗？ your parents? 65．我妹妹在中间。 My sister is . 66．他们一起在公园里玩。 They together in the park. 67．My class teacher is Miss Baker. (对划线部分提问) class teacher ? 68．Forty students in my class are from Chengdu. (对划线部分提问) students in class are from Chengdu? 69．Lily likes science best. (改为同义句) favourite is science. 70．I am Mary. (改为同义句) is Mary. 71．How much are those oranges? (改为单数) How much orange? 72．My father wants to buy two books. (改为一般疑问句) father want to buy two books? 73．English is important. My English teacher is really nice. （用连词合并句子） English is important, English teacher is really nice. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, 74 she lost her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 75 (sell) cakes. Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried (哭泣) every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really interested in 76 (make) cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes. Tang was so 77 (talent) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 78 (she). It was for her father. Tang always has great 79 (idea) on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon movies. Mrs. Liang 80 (bring) out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make cake 81 (quiet). Liang shared Tang’s stories on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 82 (wonder) process (过程) with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 83 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 七、书面表达 84．下面是李华的父母为他制定的一些家规，他不太赞同其中的两条，但又不知道该如何与父母沟通。假如你是李华，请你给好友Paul写一封邮件求助。 FAMILY RULES● Play sports at least twice a week. ●Don’t hang out with others after school. ● Finish homework before 9:30 pm every day. ●Don’t watch TV or use a smartphone on school days. ●Practice the piano for one hour after finishing homework every night. 写作要求： 1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.不少于80词开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.。 Dear Paul, My parents have made some rules for me to follow at home.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024) Unit 1 Family单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．My grandpa’s birthday is coming. I want to give ________ a mobile phone. A．him B．her C．me D．them 2．Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce? A．Her family. B．Her school. C．Her friends. D．Her hobbies. 3．—Who’s that woman? —She’s ________ mother. A．Jane’s and Jim B．Jane’s and Jim’s C．Jane and Jim’s D．Jane and Jim 4．—May I have your name? —________. A．Oh, no B．My name’s Bill C．Sorry, you can’t D．It’s kind of you 5．Tom’s favourite subject is Chinese. He also ________ geography. A．likes B．is like C．doesn’t like D．like 6．—________? —He’s tall and thin. A．How is the man B．What is the man C．What does the man like D．What does the man look like 7．—Jack, when can we buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow? —________ are OK. I am free. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 8．I’m looking forward ________ about the meaning of the Chinese saying “don’t judge a book by its cover”. A．to know B．knows C．to knowing D．know 9．________ girls over there are my cousins. A．That B．These C．Those D．This 10．You should spend at least 5 minutes ________ up your bedroom every day. A．tidying B．tidy C．tidies D．to tidy 11．Hurry up! It’s time ________ to school. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 12．The weather in Jinan is different ________ the weather in Beijing. A．in B．from C．for D．of 13．—What’s this in ________ English? —It’s a pen. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．________, you will find out its English meaning. A．If you go to bed early B．If you play football well C．If you check your timetable every night D．If you look it up in the dictionary 15．—___________ your twin brother’s name Nick?  —Yes, ________ is. A．Are; he B．Is; he C．Are; it D．Is; it 16．Those oranges ________ on the desk. A．am B．is C．are D．be 17．—_______ is this English book? —I think it is our _______. A．Whose; teacher’s B．Who; teacher C．Whose; teachers’ D．Who; teacher’s 18．—Jim, ________ is Fu Xing. ________ is my good friend. —Nice to meet you, Fu Xing! A．he; This B．this; She C．it; She D．she; This 19．—Is this pen ________, Anna? —Yes, it is ________. A．your, mine B．yours, my C．his, hers D．yours, mine 20．—Hi, Millie. This is my cousin, Sandy.      —__________ A．Are you Sandy? B．All right, Sandy. C．Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D．Sandy? I don’t know your name. 二、完形填空 I have a good friend in my school. 21 name is Susan. She is my aunt’s daughter, so she is my 22 . Susan is seven. She is a 23 girl. She always 24 her parents buy things at weekends. But there is a problem—she always leaves (遗忘) some of her things at the 25 . At 10:30 a.m., Susan’s mother 26 her to buy some food. She says to Susie, “Here is twenty yuan, Susan. Please help me buy some 27 and tomatoes. We will have vegetable salad (沙拉) for lunch today.”“OK, Mum!” Susan loves to do that, 28 it will make her feel great. Then she 29 the money and goes to the shop. The shop is 30 . It sells vegetables and fruit. Susan buys some carrots and tomatoes for 31 yuan. She 32 twenty yuan to the clerk (售货员) and then goes home. Susan’s mother is 33 to see her go home with the food. “Great, Susan!” she says. “You don’t leave food at the shop this time.”“Yes, Mum. The food 34 ten yuan,” Susan says. Then she 35 that she leaves one thing. “Mum, I don’t leave the food this time, but I leave ten yuan at the shop,” Susan says. 21．A．His B．Her C．My D．Your 22．A．cousin B．sister C．grandma D．classmate 23．A．delicious B．meaningful C．good D．famous 24．A．wants B．sends C．gets D．helps 25．A．home B．park C．school D．shop 26．A．comes B．lets C．asks D．looks 27．A．beef B．carrots C．fish D．chicken 28．A．because B．but C．or D．so 29．A．takes B．needs C．knows D．watches 30．A．smart B．big C．important D．kind 31．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven 32．A．remembers B．gives C．makes D．lives 33．A．happy B．tidy C．busy D．famous 34．A．be B．am C．is D．are 35．A．thinks B．sees C．finishes D．finds 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. Welcome! B: Thanks, Lisa. Oh! 36 A: Yes, they are. Sophie loves them. B: Wow. There is a guitar on the wall. 37 A: It’s my brother David’s. B: 38 A: Yes, he does. I think he is great. B: What about you? 39 A: I play the violin. B: Do you and David play together? A: Yes, we do. 40 B: That’s really cool. A．Does David play it well? B．Are these two cats your sister Sophie’s? C．What instrument do you play? D．Is it yours? E．We are both in the school band. F．Whose is it? G．Do you play it well? 四、阅读理解 A IT’S ME My name is Jeff. I’m twelve years old. I love my family. My dad is a basketball coach (教练). At weekends, he plays basketball with me. But my mother and sister think basketball is difficult and boring. I have breakfast and dinner at home. I like eggs, milk, bread and an apple for breakfast. I have lunch at school—chicken with vegetables and fruit. I like tomatoes. But my sister doesn’t like them. My dinner is usually simple (简单的). Today it’s a hamburger. My classes start at 8:00 a. m. and finish at 4:10 p. m. I have a music lesson this afternoon. It’s my favourite subject. I have music lessons every Tuesday and Friday. 41．Who can play basketball in the family? A．Jeff and Dad. B．Jeff and Mom. C．Jeff’s sister and Dad. D．Jeff’s sister and Mom. 42．The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A．eggs B．oranges C．tomatoes D．hamburgers 43．What day may it be today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 44．We can’t know Jeff’s ________ from the reading. A．lunch B．age C．favourite subject D．good friend 45．What do we know about Jeff? A．He’s in a family of three. B．He has breakfast at school. C．His last class finishes at 4:00 p. m. D．He has a hamburger for dinner today. B My name is Mike. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda Green. There are three people in her family: her parents and her. Linda likes drawing very much. After dinner, she runs to her parents’ room and says,“ Mum, look at my pictures. Do you like them?” Mrs Green says, “ Yes. Wow, you are very good at drawing.” “ Let me have a look, Linda,” says Mr Green. Linda shows them to Dad. The first one is a picture of Mum telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mum playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mum teaching Linda English. And the last one is a picture of Mum singing a song to Linda. After looking at them, Mr Green asks, “ Why am I not in the pictures, Linda?” “ Because you don’t play with me. You are always busy working.” Mr Green doesn’t know what to say. He is very sorry for his daughter. And he says to himself, “I need to ________.” 46．How many people are there in Linda’s family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 47．Where are Linda and her parents? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the park. D．In the library. 48．According to the passage, we know that ________. A．Mrs Green doesn’t like pictures B．Mrs Green always plays with Linda C．Mr Green likes baseball very much D．Mr Green doesn’t like Linda 49．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in the last paragraph? A．swim every day B．draw a picture for myself C．buy nice food for my family D．play more with my daughter C There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant flowers. My grandmother knows how to do that. She plants flowers with earth (泥土), water and love, so there are a lot of beautiful flowers in her back garden. She will smile when she sees the sun shine (照耀) down on them. In her front garden she plants flowers, too. You can see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I often walk around them and enjoy their smells. Grandma also likes the wild flowers. She will send me and my brother out to pick flowers and she will then turn them into delicious wine (酒). Grandma not only plants flowers in the gardens but also plants flowers in my heart. Her sweet smile always makes me happy. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses are the sunshine that keeps my own love growing day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles and love. Plant your wishes and joy. Make this world brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 50．What does the writer’s grandmother plant flowers with? 1.earth      2.water      3.love       4.sun A．123 B．124 C．134 D．234 51．Grandma feels ________ to see the flowers in the sun. A．bored B．sad C．happy D．surprised 52．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．smells B．flowers C．hugs D．kisses 53．What can we learn about the writer’s grandma? A．She doesn’t know how to make wine. B．She often sends others wild flowers. C．Her smile makes flowers grow every day. D．She loves the writer very much. D It’s half past five and school is over. Vicky comes back. His mother is not at home and the door is closed. His brother Jim likes sports. He’s playing football in the school. His sister Becky likes music. And she is singing with her friends. He can’t go in and brings out a marble (弹球). Now he’s playing with it near the house. Mrs Hyde comes back with a basket on her arm. Vicky sees her and runs to help her carry it. They come in and the boy finds there are three cakes in a bag. They’re his favourite food and he wants to eat them. “The other two are for Jim and Becky,” says his mother. “You each have one.” “But I’m hungry now, mum,” says the boy. “May I have two?” “Yes, you can. Go and cut (切) yours in half!” 54．What time does Vicky’s mother come back home? A．At midnight. B．At 5:30. C．Before 5:30. D．After 5:30. 55．What does Vicky do before his mother comes back? A．He plays football. B．He sings with his sister. C．He plays with a marble. D．He carries a basket. 56．What does Mrs Hyde do before Vicky comes back? A．She sings at home. B．She plays football. C．She goes shopping. D．She does the cleaning. 57．How many children does Mrs Hyde have? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 58．How many cakes does Vicky’s mother give him? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. E 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hello, my name’s Paul. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in PEP Middle School. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my sister, my brother and I. My sister is Sally, and my brother is John. Their birthdays are both in May. 59 John’s birthday is on May 15th. It’s really fun. When is my birthday? 60 We often have parties on our birthdays. My mother is always busy when we have parties. 61 It’s November 31st today. It’s my mother’s birthday. 62 John buys her a red cap. Sally and I buy her a nice bag. What about my father? 63 We thank our mother for what she does for the family. A．It’s on October 15th. B．We have fun at the party. C．Sally’s birthday is on May 2nd. D．We buy some nice things for her. E．He buys some flowers for my mother. F．She buys nice things for us on her birthday. G．She prepares the food and drinks for the party. 五、完成句子 64．这些是你的父母吗？ your parents? 65．我妹妹在中间。 My sister is . 66．他们一起在公园里玩。 They together in the park. 67．My class teacher is Miss Baker. (对划线部分提问) class teacher ? 68．Forty students in my class are from Chengdu. (对划线部分提问) students in class are from Chengdu? 69．Lily likes science best. (改为同义句) favourite is science. 70．I am Mary. (改为同义句) is Mary. 71．How much are those oranges? (改为单数) How much orange? 72．My father wants to buy two books. (改为一般疑问句) father want to buy two books? 73．English is important. My English teacher is really nice. （用连词合并句子） English is important, English teacher is really nice. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, 74 she lost her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 75 (sell) cakes. Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried (哭泣) every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really interested in 76 (make) cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes. Tang was so 77 (talent) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 78 (she). It was for her father. Tang always has great 79 (idea) on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon movies. Mrs. Liang 80 (bring) out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make cake 81 (quiet). Liang shared Tang’s stories on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 82 (wonder) process (过程) with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 83 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 七、书面表达 84．下面是李华的父母为他制定的一些家规，他不太赞同其中的两条，但又不知道该如何与父母沟通。假如你是李华，请你给好友Paul写一封邮件求助。 FAMILY RULES● Play sports at least twice a week. ●Don’t hang out with others after school. ● Finish homework before 9:30 pm every day. ●Don’t watch TV or use a smartphone on school days. ●Practice the piano for one hour after finishing homework every night. 写作要求： 1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.不少于80词开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.。 Dear Paul, My parents have made some rules for me to follow at home.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、 1．A 【解析】句意：我爷爷的生日快到了。我想给他一个手机。 考查人称代词辨析。him他，人称宾格作宾语；her她/她的，人称宾格作宾语/形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；them他们，人称宾格作宾语。根据“I want to give … a mobile phone.”可知，此处是give sb. sth.结构，表示“给某人某物”，其中sb.要用宾格形式，由空前的“My grandpa’s birthday is coming”可知，此处表示送给他爷爷一部手机，因此用him。故选A。 2．B 【解析】句意：这是桑迪写短文的笔记。她想介绍什么？ 考查常识。根据“School’s name: Sunshine Middle School…”可知，想介绍的是她学校，故选B。 3．C 【解析】句意：——那个女人是谁？——她是简和吉姆的母亲。 考查名词所有格。两个或两个以上名词并列，表示共同所有，只需在最后一个名词后加’s，表示分别所有，在每一个名词后加’s。根据“She’s...mother.”可知，她是简和吉姆共有的母亲，所以只需在最后一个人后加’s即可，故选C。 4．B 【解析】句意：——我可以知道你的名字吗？——我的名字是比尔。 考查情景交际用语。Oh, no哦，不；My name’s Bill我叫比尔；Sorry, you can’t对不起，你不能；It’s kind of you你真好。根据“May I have your name?”可知，此处是问对方名字，故选B。 5．A 【解析】句意：Tom最喜欢的学科是语文，他也喜欢地理。 考查动词单三变化。根据题干中的also可推知，设空处所在句意为“他也喜欢地理”；主语He是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 6．D 【解析】句意：——那个人长什么样？——他又高又瘦。 考查特殊疑问句。How is the man那个男人怎么样；What is the man那个人干是什么；What does the man like这个人喜欢什么；What does the man look like那个人长什么样。根据“He’s tall and thin.”可知，问句是对外貌提问，选项D符合。故选D。 7．B 【解析】句意：——杰克，我们什么时候给奶奶买生日礼物呢，今天还是明天？——两个时间都可以。我有空。 考查代词辨析。all（三者或三者以上）都；both两者都；neither两者都不；none（三者或三者以上）都不。根据“today or tomorrow”和“I am free.”可知，今天或明天都可以，both符合语境。故选B。 8．C 【解析】句意：我期待了解中国谚语“不要以貌取人”的含义。 考查动词短语。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，是固定搭配，其中to是介词，因此空处应是to knowing。故选C。 9．C 【解析】句意：那边的那些女孩是我的表姐妹。 考查代词辨析。That那个；These这些；Those那些；This这个。根据“over there”可知，此处是远指，根据“girls”可知，此处用复数。故选C。 10．A 【解析】句意：你应该每天至少花5分钟整理你的卧室。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，空处应填动词-ing形式。故选A。 11．B 【解析】句意：快点！该上学了。 考查it的固定结构。此处是“It’s time to do sth.”，意为“到了做某事的时间了”，为固定句型。故选B。 12．B 【解析】句意：济南的天气和北京的天气不同。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；from来自； for为了；of属于……的。根据“The weather in Jinan is different…the weather in Beijing.”可知，be different from为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。故选B。 13．D 【解析】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——这是一支钢笔。 考查冠词。in English为固定搭配，意为“用英语”。故选D。 14．D 【解析】句意：如果你查字典，你会知道它的英文意思。 考查情景交际。If you go to bed early如果你早睡；If you play football well如果你足球踢得好；If you check your timetable every night如果你每晚都查看你的时间表；If you look it up in the dictionary如果你查字典。根据“you will find out its English meaning.”可知是在字典里查找英文意思，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 15．D 【解析】句意：——你双胞胎哥哥的名字是Nick吗？——是的，他的名字是Nick。 考查be动词和人称代词。主语“your twin brother’s name”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；回答时指代“我的双胞胎哥哥的名字”，应用人称代词it。故选D。 16．C 【解析】句意：那些橘子在课桌上。 考查be动词。根据主语those oranges是复数可知，be动词用are。故选C。 17．A 【解析】句意：——这本英语书是谁的？——我想是我们老师的。 考查疑问词的用法。Whose谁的； Who谁；表示某人的在名词后加’s。根据回答it可知，询问某物是谁的，用whose引导的特殊疑问句。故选A 18．B 【解析】句意：——吉米，这是付星。她是我的好朋友。——很高兴见到你，付星！ 考查指示代词和人称代词。he他；this这个；it它；she她。根据对话的意思可知，第一个空是向吉姆介绍付星，故用this is...“这是……”结构；第二个空的代词指的是付星，应用she。故选B。 19．D 【解析】句意：——Anna，这支钢笔是你的吗？——是的，它是我的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。两个空后都无名词，故都用名词性物主代词，结合选项可知，选项D符合语境。故选D。 20．C 【解析】句意：嗨，米莉。这是我的表弟，桑迪。——嗨，桑迪，很高兴见到你。 考查交际用语。Are you Sandy你是桑迪吗；All right, Sandy.好的，桑迪；Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you.嗨，桑迪，很高兴见到你；Sandy? I don’t know your name桑迪？我不知道你的名字。根据“Hi, Millie. This is my cousin, Sandy.”可知，第一次见面应该说很高兴认识对方。故选C。 二、 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了苏珊经常帮父母买东西，但是总是把东西落在商店，这次，她帮妈妈买东西，虽然没有把东西落在商店，但是却把买东西剩下的钱忘在商店了。 21．句意：她的名字是苏珊。 His他的；Her她的；My我的；Your你的。根据“She is my aunt’s daughter”可知，苏珊是女生。故选B。 22．句意：她是我阿姨的女儿，所以是我的表妹。 cousin表(堂)姐、妹，表(堂)兄、弟；sister姐姐、妹妹；grandma奶奶；classmate同学。根据“She is my aunt’s daughter”可知，苏珊是作者的表妹。故选A。 23．句意：她是一个好女孩。 delicious可口的；meaningful有意义的；good好的；famous著名的。根据“She always … her parents buy things at weekends.”可知，她经常帮父母买东西，因此是个好女孩。故选C。 24．句意：周末她总是帮父母买东西。 wants想；sends发送；gets得到；helps帮助。根据“She always … her parents buy things at weekends.”可知，她经常帮父母买东西。故选D。 25．句意：但是有一个问题——她总是把一些东西落在商店里。 home家；park公园；school学校；shop商店。根据“buy some food”可知，是在商店买东西。故选D。 26．句意：早上十点半，苏珊妈妈请苏珊买些食物。 comes来；lets让；asks请求；looks看。根据“Susan’s mother … her to buy some food.”可知，此处是ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”。故选C。 27．句意：请帮我买一些胡萝卜和西红柿。 beef牛肉；carrots胡萝卜；fish鱼；chicken鸡肉。根据“We will have vegetable salad (沙拉) for lunch today.”和后文的“Susan buys some carrots and tomatoes”可知，她们要做蔬菜沙拉，所以买的是胡萝卜。故选B。 28．句意：苏珊喜欢做那件事，因为这让她感觉很好。 because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“Susan loves to do that, … it will make her feel great.”可知，空格后是前半句的原因。故选A。 29．句意：然后她拿着钱去了商店。 takes拿；needs需要；knows知道；watches观看。根据“she … the money and goes to the shop.”可知，此处是指“拿着”钱去商店买东西。故选A。 30．句意：商店很大。 smart聪明的；big大的；important重要的；kind和蔼的。根据“The shop is …”可知，这里是形容商店的，因此是大的。故选B。 31．句意：苏珊买了一些胡萝卜和土豆用了10元钱。 eight八；nine九；ten十；eleven十一。根据前文“Here is twenty yuan”和后文的“The food … ten yuan”可知，买东西花了10元钱。故选C。 32．句意：她把20元给了售货员然后回家了。 remembers记住；gives给；makes做；lives住。根据“twenty yuan to the clerk (售货员) and then goes home.”可知，此处表示把钱给了售货员。故选B。 33．句意：苏珊的妈妈看见她带着食物回来很高兴。 happy快乐的；tidy整洁的；busy忙的；famous著名的。根据上文“she always leaves (遗忘) some of her things at the …”和“You don’t leave food at the shop this time.”可知，以前苏珊总是把东西落在商店，但是这次没有，因此她妈妈很高兴。故选A。 34．句意：食物是10元钱。 be是；am是，用于第一人称；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称。此处主语是“food”，泛指食物，为不可数名词，因此用is。故选C。 35．句意：然后她发现她落下了一样东西。 thinks思考；sees看；finishes完成；finds发现。根据“that she leaves one thing.”可知，此处是指“发现”落下了东西。故选D。 三、 36．B 37．F 38．A 39．C 40．E 【解析】本文是一则对话，A向B介绍了自己的家人及他们的喜好。 36．根据后文“Yes, they are. Sophie loves them.”可知，此处是be动词are开头的一般疑问句，且与Sophie有关，B选项“这两只猫是你妹妹Sophie的吗？”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据前文“There is a guitar on the wall.”和后文“It’s my brother David’s.”可知，此处应该提问墙上的吉他是谁的。F选项“它是谁的呢？”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据前文“It’s my brother David’s.”和后文“Yes, he does. I think he is great.”可知，此处应该是由Does开头的一般疑问句，并且与David有关。A选项“大卫弹得好吗？”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据后文“I play the violin.”可知，此处应该提问A会什么乐器。C选项“你演奏什么乐器？”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据前文“Do you and David play together?”以及“Yes, we do.”可知，此处应该表达A和哥哥David一起做的事情。E选项“我们都是学校乐队的成员。”符合语境。故选E。 四、 A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了杰夫的有关信息，包括年龄、爱好、饮食及最喜欢的科目以及家人等。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“My dad is a basketball coach. At weekends, he plays basketball with me.”可知，Jeff和爸爸会打篮球，故选A。 42．词义猜测题。根据“I like tomatoes. They’re my favorite. But my sister doesn’t like them.”可知，我喜欢西红柿，但是我姐姐不喜欢西红柿，所以them应指代“tomatoes”，故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据第三段“I have a music lesson this afternoon…I have music lessons every Tuesday and Friday.”可知，今天可能是星期二或星期五，故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据文中“I have lunch at school—chicken with vegetables and fruit.”、“I’m twelve years old.”和“ It’s my favorite subject.”可知，从文中可以知道杰夫的午饭、年龄和最喜欢的科目，文中没有提及好朋友，故选D。 45． 细节理解题。根据第二段“My dinner is usually simple. Today it’s a hamburger.”可知，杰夫今天晚饭吃的汉堡包，故选D。 B 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了Linda喜欢画画，她画了很多关于她和妈妈的画，但是爸爸因为忙于工作而没有在画中出现，这让爸爸感到很抱歉，并意识到需要多陪伴女儿。 46．细节理解题。根据“There are three people in her family: her parents and her.”可知，Linda家有三口人。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据“After dinner, she runs to her parents’ room and says,‘ Mum, look at my pictures. Do you like them?’”可知，Linda和她的父母在家里。故选A。 48．推理判断题。根据“The first one is a picture of Mum telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mum playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mum teaching Linda English. And the last one is a picture of Mum singing a song to Linda.”可知，Linda的妈妈一直在陪伴她，可以推断出格林女士总是陪Linda玩。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据“After looking at them, Mr Green asks, ‘Why am I not in the pictures, Linda?’ ‘Because you don’t play with me. You are always busy working.’ Mr Green doesn’t know what to say. He is very sorry for his daughter.”可知，Green先生因为没有在Linda的画中出现而感到抱歉，这说明他需要花更多时间与女儿相处。因此，空白处应填入与“多和女儿一起玩”相关的内容。故选D。 C 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过奶奶种花的故事告诉我们：每个人都应该学会展示自己的微笑、善良和爱，用“阳光”让这个世界越来越明亮。 50．细节理解题。根据“She plants flowers with earth (泥土), water and love,”可知，作者的奶奶用泥土、水和爱来种花。故选A。 51．推理判断题。根据“She will smile when she sees the sun shine (照耀) down on them.”可知，当她看到阳光照耀在花儿上时，她就会露出微笑，由此可知，她是开心的。故选C。 52．词义猜测题。根据“You can see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I often walk around them and enjoy their smells.”可知，此处的them指代的是那些红色、白色和黄色的花。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据“Grandma not only plants flowers in the gardens but also plants flowers in my heart. Her sweet smile always makes me happy. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses are the sunshine that keeps my own love growing day after day.”可知，奶奶甜美的微笑总是让“我”幸福，她的拥抱和亲吻就像阳光一样，滋润着“我”内心的爱逐日增长，由此可知，奶奶真的很爱作者。故选D。 D 54．D 55．C 56．C 57．B 58．A 【解析】本文讲述放学后，Vicky回到家发现门锁着，无法进屋的Vicky在房子附近玩起了弹球。妈妈回来后，Vicky发现袋子里有三个蛋糕，他很想吃。妈妈告诉他，另外两个是给Jim和Becky的，每人只能吃一个。 54．细节理解题。根据“It’s half past five and school is over. Vicky comes back. His mother is not at home and the door is closed…Mrs Hyde comes back with a basket on her arm.”可知妈妈是在5点半之后回来的，故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“He can’t go in and brings out a marble (弹球). Now he’s playing with it near the house.”可知无法进屋的Vicky在房子附近玩起了弹球。故选C。 56．细节理解题。根据“Vicky comes back. His mother is not at home and the door is closed…Mrs Hyde comes back with a basket on her arm. Vicky sees her and runs to help her carry it. They come in and the boy finds there are three cakes in a bag.”可知妈妈去购物了，故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“‘The other two are for Jim and Becky,’ says his mother. ‘You each have one.’”可知有三个孩子，故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“You each have one.”可知每人只能吃一个。故选A。 E 59．C 60．A 61．G 62．D 63．E 【解析】本文讲了保罗和家人的生日情况，详细地介绍了他们是如何过生日的。 59． 根据前句“My sister is Sally, and my brother is John. Their birthdays are both in May.”以及后句“John’s birthday is on May 15th.”可知，空格处应填我姐姐莎莉的生日时间。C项“莎莉的生日是在五月二号”符合语境。故选C。 60． 根据前句“When is my birthday?”可知，空格处应填作者的生日时间。A项“在10月15号”符合语境。故选A。 61．根据前句“My mother is always busy when we have parties.”可知，接下来介绍有关妈妈忙于准备聚会的事情，选项G“她为聚会准备食物和饮料”符合语境。故选G。 62．根据后句“John buys her a red cap. Sally and I buy her a nice bag.”可知，此处介绍买了一些生日礼物。D项“我们买了一些好的东西给她”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据前句“What about my father?”可知说的是爸爸的礼物。E项“他买了一些花给妈妈”符合语境。故选E。 五、 64． Are these 【解析】“这些”these，指示代词复数形式；根据“parents”为复数，可知谓语用are，位于句首字母要大写。故填Are；these。 65． in the middle 【解析】中英对照可知，空处意为“在中间”，in the middle是固定搭配，意为“在中间”。故填in；the；middle。 66． hang out 【解析】玩：hang out，句子使用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填hang；out。 67． Who’s your 【解析】句意：我的班主任是贝克老师。对划线部分提问，把句子变为特殊疑问句，用“Who”来提问主语“My class teacher”；is位于特殊疑问词后；主语部分my“我的”变为your你的，所以特殊疑问句为Who is your class teacher，其中Who is可以缩写成Who’s。故填Who’s；your。 68． How many your 【解析】句意：我们班有四十名学生来自成都。划线部分是可数名词的数量，疑问词用“how many”，且句首首字母要大写；疑问句中把“my”改为“your”。故填How；many；your。 69． Lily’s subject 【解析】句意：莉莉最喜欢科学。本句可转换成同义句“莉莉最喜欢的科目是科学”，favourite前用名词所有格Lily’s，science属于学科，favourite后用名词subject表示“科目”。故填Lily’s；subject。 70． My name 【解析】句意：我是玛丽。原句表达的是“我是玛丽”这一意思，改为同义句时，可以使用“My name is...”这一结构来表达同样的意思，其中“My”意为“我的”，“name”意为“名字”，其他部分保持不变。故填My；name。 71． is that 【解析】句意：这些橙子多少钱？要求改为单数句，are改为is；those oranges改为that orange。故填is；that。 72． Does your 【解析】句意：我爸爸想买两本书。该句是含有实义动词的陈述句，改为一般疑问句，需将原句的“My father”中的my改为your“你的”，助动词填does。故填Does；your。 73． and my 【解析】句意：英语很重要。我的英语老师真的很好。两个句子之间是并列关系，所以用and“和”连接即可，结合第二个句子可知，第二空填“my”。故填and；my。 六、 74．but 75．to sell/selling 76．making 77．talented 78．herself 79．ideas 80．brings 81．quietly 82．wonderful 83．Although/Though 【解析】本文主要讲述了唐蕾妈妈失业后开始卖蛋糕，唐蕾对做蛋糕感兴趣且有天赋，妈妈引导，其做蛋糕故事受关注，妈妈拒接单让她享受童年。 74．句意：她的妈妈梁华过去在一家超市工作，但她在2023年失业了。根据“Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, ... she lost her job in 2023.”可知，前后句为转折关系，需用but连接。故填but。 75．句意：她会做蛋糕，所以她开始卖蛋糕。start to do sth.或start doing sth.表示“开始做某事”。故填to sell/ selling。 76．句意：后来梁女士发现唐蕾对做蛋糕很感兴趣，所以她试着教这个小女孩做蛋糕。be interested in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。故填making。 77．句意：唐蕾很有天赋，很快她就自己做出了第一个生日蛋糕。so...that结构中需用形容词talented作表语。故填talented。 78．句意：唐蕾很有天赋，很快她就自己做出了第一个生日蛋糕。by oneself表示“独自”，需用反身代词herself。故填herself。 79．句意：唐蕾在做蛋糕方面总有很棒的想法。idea“想法”，为可数名词，空前是一个形容词，所以此处用复数形式。故填ideas。 80．句意：梁女士激发了女儿的最佳潜能。根据“She often watches...”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，空处用动词三单。故填brings。 81．句意：她经常安静地看着女儿做蛋糕。空处需用副词quietly修饰动词watches。故填quietly。 82．句意：他们喜欢看她做蛋糕取乐，和这个女孩一起享受奇妙的过程。根据“enjoy the...process (过程) with the girl”可知，空处需填一个形容词，修饰名词process。wonderful“奇妙的，精彩的”，是形容词。故填wonderful。 83．句意：虽然她擅长做蛋糕，但她只是个小女孩，应该有很多乐趣。根据“...she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun”可知，此处为although或though引导的让步状语从句，句子首字母大写。故填Although/ Though。 七、 84． Dear Paul. My parents have made some rules for me to follow at home. Most of them are acceptable, but I don’t really agree with the following two. First of all, my parents don’t want me to hang out with my friends after school. I enjoy spending time with my friends, and I believe it’s an important way to build relationships and improve social skills. I’m also required to practice the piano for one hour after finishing my homework. In fact, I don’t like playing the piano at all. I think I should be allowed to develop enjoyable hobbies. I hope my parents can understand my true feelings, but I don’t know how to communicate with them. Could you please offer me some advice? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours， Li Hua 【解析】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一封邮件。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头提及父母定规则，引出下文对规则的讨论及求助内容。 第二步，具体阐述。分别说明不认同的两条规则及自身想法，分析与朋友交往的意义及对发展爱好的渴望，解释规则对自己的不合理之处。 第三步，书写结语。再次表达希望父母理解，请求对方给予沟通建议。 ［亮点词汇］ ①rules规则 ②acceptable可接受的 ③hang out闲逛 ④build relationships建立关系 ⑤social skills社交技能 ⑥require要求 ⑦practice the piano练习钢琴 ⑧enjoyable hobbies令人愉快的爱好 ⑨true feelings真实感受 ⑩communicate with与……沟通 ［高分句型］ I enjoy spending time with my friends, and I believe it’s an important way to build relationships and improve social skills.（it作形式主语的固定句型） ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$