话题01 天气气候（听力专练）英语高考复习通用版

全国统一考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds . of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come in practice their languages, you know, over a drinks ker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。An air temp ure drop is forecast. It's cloudy now. Will IT snow tomorrow? No, it'll be fine, but the wind will be strong. I hate this weather. I wouldn't mind so much if I were Sunny, but these Grace guys are so depressing. Yeah, we really need a strong wind to cool things off and clear the air. They say they are expecting a thunder shower. How can that be? Look at the bright daylight outside. You remember last time we were on that picnic and IT started raining all of a sudden. Yeah, but that was just a spring shower. Fancy a game of table tennis. If the sun comes out in a little bit. i'm not sure if that's a good idea. The ball will get blown about all over the place in this weather. You're right. I think we might have a storm later. Why did the old couple sell their house here? Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. They were tired of the snow all year round. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The weather report said IT was rainy today. Fortunately, the weather . is not like that. Yes, five days with a few White clouds are best for picnics. I haven't seen you for a long time. Emma, are you still preparing to go abroad? Yes, but I found a job in a company first to gain some experience. How about you, Blake? I'll be a business major at harvard this september. really. That's so cool. You are able to meet many famous professors there. Yes, some of them will give us lessons. The weather report said IT was rainy today. Fortunately, the weather . is not like that. Yes, five days with a few White clouds are best for picnics. I haven't seen you for a long time. Emma, are you still preparing to go abroad? Yes, but I found a job in a company first to gain some experience. How about you, Blake? I'll be a business major at harvard this september. really. That's so cool. You are able to meet many famous professors there. Yes, some of them will give us lessons. Mike IT was rainy and cold yesterday, but today is so comfortable. Yes, but i'm afraid we don't have such mild and cloudless day for long. Winter is settling in across much of the united states. right? Mike, do you like winter? Not really. It's cold and there aren't so many vegetables for me to cook a healthy meal that tastes good. Really, I don't quite agree. Winter is high season for a few special kinds of vegetables. For example, there are pumpkins and root vegetables like sweet potatoes, beats and radishes. I still prefer spring and summer. We have more options. That's right. However, if fresh choices are limited, can and frozen fruits and vegetables still have a lot of nutritional value, just make sure these foods do not have a lot of additives. Well, I don't like canned or frozen fruits and vegetables. They don't taste very good. but they're convenient anyway, no matter whether we eat can or frozen vegetables or not, we should make sure that we eat the recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables each day. right? Mike IT was rainy and cold yesterday, but today is so comfortable. Yes. but i'm afraid we don't have such mild and cloudless day for long. Winter is settling in across much of the united states. right? Mike, do you like winter? Not really. It's cold and there aren't so many vegetables for me to cook a healthy meal that . tastes good. really. I don't quite agree, winter is high season for a few special kinds of vegetables. For example, there are pumpkins and root vegetables like sweet potatoes, beats and radishes. I still prefer spring and summer. We have more options. That's right. However, if fresh choices are limited, can and frozen fruits and vegetables still have a lot of nutritional value, just make sure these foods do not have a lot of additives. Well, I don't like canned or frozen fruits and vegetables. They don't taste very good. but they're convenient anyway, no matter whether we eat can or frozen vegetables or not, we should make sure that we eat the recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables each day. right? Look at those dark clouds. I think the weather is changing. Let's call IT a day. Not yet. It's a shame to leave so early. Listen, if IT starts snowing, we'll head back. Okay. i'm sorry, but i'm tired. Okay. we'll go back to the hotel, but we'll go down the black run first. Are you crazy? I don't know about you, but I like my legs the way they are. What do you mean? The black run is the most difficult for skin in the area. If we go down that way, we will probably break our legs, and one week's recovery is not enough for us. Come on. I don't care. I'm going because I like chAllenge. Well, if you have an accident, don't blame me. Whatever, i'll go back. All right, IT depends on you. Look at . those dark clouds. I think the weather is changing. Let's call IT a day. not yet. It's a shame to leave so early. Listen, if IT starts snowing, we'll head back. Okay. i'm sorry, but i'm tired. Okay. we will go back to the hotel, but we'll go down the black run first. Are you crazy? I don't know about you, but I like my legs the way they are. What do you mean? The black run is the most difficult for skin in the area. If we go down that way, we will probably break our legs, and one week's recovery is not enough for us. Come on, I don't care. I'm going because I like chAllenge. Well, if you have an accident, don't blame me. Whatever, i'll go back. All right, IT depends on you. Are you ready for your trip? Not really. I still have to buy some clothes. Well, what's the weather like where you are going? It's really hot in the summer, so i'm going to buy some short and a few t shirts. What about the rest of the year? People say that the fall can still be warm until november. I'm going to buy some genes and a few casual shirts. Will you need any warm clothes for the winter? Well, the weather doesn't too cold, but IT often snows in the mountains, so i'm going to buy a couple of warm sweers, a jacket and the hat. I don't have room in my suitcase to pack a coat, so i'm going to wait until I get there and bike when I really need IT. Are you going to take anything else? They say IT rains cats and dogs in the spring. But again, i'll probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on, but i'm going to take a good pair of shoes because I plan on walking to and from school every day. Are you ready for your trip? Not really. I still have to buy some clothes. Well, what's the weather like where you are going? It's really hot in the summer, so i'm going to buy some short of few t shirts. What about the rest of the year? People say that the fall can still be warm until november. I'm going to buy some jeans and a few casual shirts. Will you need any warm clothes for the winter? Well, the weather doesn't get too cold, but IT often snows in the mountains, so i'm going to buy a couple of warm sweers, a jacket and a hat. I don't have room in my suitcase to pack a coat, so i'm going to wait until I get there. And bias when I really . need IT are you going to take anything else? They say IT rains cats and dogs in the spring. But again, i'll probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on. I'm going to take a good pair of shoes because I planned on walking to and from school every day. This is jack Miller. With your weekend weather, you can put away your umbrella because IT looks like the rain finally stops in time for a great weekend. The temperature today, friday reaches a high of twenty eight degrees, will have a win from the north later this day, and the low temperature will drop to ten degrees tonight, so don't forget to put on more clothes tomorrow. The higher low temperatures will be about the same as today. On sunday, we can expect a few high clouds in the early morning, but lots of sunshine till noon. For those of you planning to go boating on the lake, you should have very good weather until late on sunday afternoon when the wind is expected to increase, so please pay attention to the weather forecasts, just in case you need to return to land. We ll be back at nine nine tomorrow. Have a good weekend. This is jack Miller. With your weekend weather, you can put away your umbrella because IT looks like the rain finally stops in time for a great weekend. The temperature today friday reaches a high of twenty eight degrees, will have a wind from the north later this day, and the low temperature will drop to ten degrees tonight, so don't forget to put on more clothes tomorrow. The higher low temperatures will be about the same as today. On sunday, we can expect a few high clouds in the early morning, but lots of sunshine till noon. For those of you planning to go boating on the lake, you should have very good weather until late on sunday afternoon when the wind is expected to increase, so please pay attention to the weather forecast, just in case you need to return to land. We will be back at nine and tomorrow, have a good weekend. 专题突破01 天气和气候 熟记高频素材 熟读背诵与天气相关的高频词汇weather forecast / report 天气预报 warm暖和的 warm up 转暖 mild温和的 fine 晴朗的 clear up 天空放晴 sunny/bright/clear 阳光明媚的 foggy/dense/heavy fog 雾天/浓雾 windy有风的 calm无风的 breeze／light wind 微风 moderate 风力不大 strong／high winds degree n [C] 度数 reach vt 达到 hit vi 达到 fall vi 下降 drop vi 下降 high adj （温度）高的 low adj （温度）低的 hot adj 热的 cool adj 凉爽的 cold adj 寒冷的 freezing adj 极冷的 sunny / clear 晴天的 sunshine n [U] 阳光 fine adj 晴朗的 bright adj 晴朗的 heat wave 热浪 extreme weather 极端天气 clear up （天气）转晴 cloudless adj 无云的 visibility n [U] 能见度 typhoon 台风 tornado 龙卷风 storm 风暴 cloudy 阴天 hurricane n [C] 飓风 wind strength 风力 light wind 微风 strong wind 强风 dusty adj 布满灰尘的 blow vi & vt （风或气流）吹 dust storm 沙尘暴 dry adj 干燥的 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 lightening 闪电 rainy有雨的 shower 阵雨 drizzle 毛毛细雨 downpour 倾盆大雨 It’s raining cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨 a month’s worth of rain 一个月的雨量 rainbow n [C] 彩虹 rain vi 下雨 brave the rain 冒雨 light / heavy rain 小 / 大雨 light / heavy showers 小 / 强阵雨 highest temperature 最高气温 wet／damp／humid 潮湿的 freezing-cold 冰冷的 icy结冰的 unusual 不同寻常的天气 get worse 天气恶化 weather in London／Seattle 意指不好的天气 weather in California 意指好天气heavy snow 大雪 snowstorm 暴风雪 frost n [C] & [U] 霜冻 melt vi & vt 融化 snowstorm n [C] 暴风雪 snowfall n [C] & [U] 下雪 snow shower 阵雪 blizzard大风雪 weather forecast 天气预报 dull adj 阴沉的 grey adj 昏暗的；阴沉的 fog n [C] & [U] 雾 foggy adj 有雾的 smog n [C] & [U] 烟雾；雾霾 wet adj 下雨的 pour vi & vt 下大雨 wild adj 狂暴的；暴风雨的 thunderstorm n [C] 雷雨 light mist 薄雾 heavy mist 浓雾 misty adj 多雾的 熟悉设问方式 1.（2024·新高考I卷）What will the weather be like today? 2.（2023·新高考I卷）What is the weather like now? 3．How is the weather now? 4．What was the climate like where the old couple lived? 5．What season is the place where the man is going? 专题模拟训练 天气气候模拟训练（全国I模式） 1．What will the weather be like tomorrow?（2026·湖南长郡中学等3校高中毕业班7月摸底联考） A．Cloudy. B．Snowy. C．Windy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: An air temperature drop is forecast. W: It’s cloudy now. Will it snow tomorrow? M: No, it’ll be fine, but the wind will be strong. 2．What is the weather probably like now? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Cloudy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I hate this weather. I wouldn’t mind so much if it were sunny! But these gray skies are so depressing. M: Yeah, we really need a strong wind to cool things off and clear the air. 3．What are the speakers talking about?（2025届湖北省襄阳市襄城区襄阳市第五中学高三下学期适应性考试（四）） A．The weather. B．A picnic. C．A disaster. 【答案】A 【原文】M: They say they are expecting a thundery shower. W: How can that be? Look at the bright daylight outside. M: You remember last time we were on that picnic and it started raining all of a sudden? W: Yeah. But that was just a spring shower. 4．How is the weather now?（2025届安徽省滁州市高三下学期第二次教学质量监测） A．Stormy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Fancy a game of table tennis if the sun comes out in a little bit? W: I’m not sure if that’s a good idea. The ball will get blown about all over the place in this weather! M: You’re right. I think we might have a storm later. 5．What was the climate like where the old couple lived? A．It was very rainy. B．It was very warm. C．It was very snowy. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: Why did the old couple sell their house here? M: Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. They were tired of the snow all year round. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。（2025届河北省河北昌黎第一中学高三下学期第五次飞跃考试） 6．How is the weather? A．It's sunny. B．It's cloudy. C．It's rainy. 7．What will Blake do? A．Work for a company. B．Prepare to go abroad. C．Study at a university. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: The weather report said it was rainy today. Fortunately, the weather is not like that. M: Yes, fine days with a few white clouds are best for picnics. I haven’t seen you for a long time, Emma. Are you still preparing to go abroad? W: Yes, but I found a job in a company first to gain some experience. How about you, Blake? M: I’ll be a business major at Harvard this September. W: Really? That’s so cool. You are able to meet many famous professors there. M: Yes, some of them will give us lessons. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。（2025届重庆市育才中学高三下学期5月全真模拟） 8．What is the weather like today? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 9．Why does Mike dislike winter? A．He has less food choices. B．He has to wear thick clothes. C．He can’t plant any vegetables. 10．What does the woman think of eating canned foods? A．Tasteless. B．Unhealthy. C．Acceptable. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Mike, it was rainy and cold yesterday, but today it’s so comfortable. M: Yes. But I’m afraid we don’t have such mild and cloudless day for long. Winter is settling in across much of the United States. W: Right. Mike, Do you like winter? M: Not really. It’s cold and there aren’t so many vegetables for me to cook a healthy meal that tastes good. W: Really? I don’t quite agree. Winter is high season for a few special kinds of vegetables. For example, there are pumpkins and root vegetables like sweet potatoes, beets and radishes. M: I still prefer spring and summer. We have more options. W: That’s right. However, if fresh choices are limited, canned and frozen fruits and vegetables still have a lot of nutritional value. Just make sure these foods do not have a lot of additives. M: Well, I don’t like canned or frozen fruits and vegetables. They don’t taste very good. W: But they’re convenient anyway, no matter whether we eat canned or frozen vegetables or not.We should make sure that we eat the recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables each day. M: Right. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．How is the weather now? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. 12．What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion? A．Crazy. B．Practical. C．Shameful. 13．What does the woman say about the Black Run? A．It is very dangerous. B．It is easy for skiing in the area. C．It is very good for exercising legs. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．A 【原文】W: Look at those dark clouds. I think the weather is changing. Let’s call it a day. M: Not yet. It’s a shame to leave so early. Listen, if it starts snowing, we’ll head back, okay? W: I’m sorry, but I’m tired. M: Okay, we’ll go back to the hotel, but we’ll go down the Black Run first. W: Are you crazy? I don’t know about you, but I like my legs the way they are. M: What do you mean? W: The black run is the most difficult for skiing in the area? If we go down that way, we’ll probably break our legs. 1 week’s recovery is not enough for us. M: Come on, I don’t care. I’m going because I like challenge. W: Well, if you have an accident, don’t blame me. Whatever, I’ll go back. M: Alright, it depends on you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。（2025届陕西省咸阳市二模） 14．What season is the place where the man is going? A．Winter. B．Fall. C．Summer. 15．What will the man probably buy after he gets there? A．Shorts and T-shirts. B．Sweaters and shoes. C．A coat and a raincoat. 16．What is the weather like in the spring? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Snowy. 17．What is the man going to do? A．Go traveling. B．Take courses. C．Go on business. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Are you ready for your trip? M: Not really, I still have to buy some clothes. W: Well, what’s the weather like where you are going? M: It’s really hot in the summer, so I’m going to buy some shorts and a few T-shirts. W: What about the rest of the year? M: People say that the fall can still be warm until November, so I’m going to buy some jeans and a few casual shirts. W: Will you need any warm clothes for the winter? M: Well, the weather doesn’t get too cold, but it often snows in the mountains, so I’m going to buy a couple of warm sweaters, a jacket, and a hat. I don’t have room in my suitcase to pack a coat, so I’m going to wait until I get there and buy it when I really need it. W: Are you going to take anything else? M: They say it rains cats and dogs in the spring, but again, I’ll probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on. But I’m going to take a good pair of shoes because I plan on walking to and from school every day. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。（2025·湖北省襄阳市第五中学高三下学期一模） 18．What will the weather be like later today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. 19．What will the low temperature be this Saturday? A．10°C． B．18°C C．28°C． 20．What are people advised to do while boating on Sunday afternoon? A．Take an umbrella. B．Follow the forecast. C．Put on more clothes. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】    This is Jack Miller with your weekend weather. You can put away your umbrella because it looks like the rain finally stops in time for a great weekend. The temperature today, Friday, reaches a high of 28 degrees. We’ll have a wind from the north later this day and the low temperature will drop to 10 degrees tonight. So don’t forget to put on more clothes. Tomorrow, the high and low temperatures will be about the same as today. On Sunday, we can expect a few high clouds in the early morning but lots of sunshine till noon. For those of you planning to go boating on the lake, you should have very good weather until late on Sunday afternoon when the wind is expected to increase. So please pay attention to the weather forecast just in case you need to return to land. We’ll be back at 9 am tomorrow. Have a good weekend! 练习答案及录音原文 1．【答案】C 【原文】M: An air temperature drop is forecast. W: It’s cloudy now. Will it snow tomorrow? M: No, it’ll be fine, but the wind will be strong. 2．【答案】C 【原文】W: I hate this weather. I wouldn’t mind so much if it were sunny! But these gray skies are so depressing. M: Yeah, we really need a strong wind to cool things off and clear the air. 3．【答案】A 【原文】M: They say they are expecting a thundery shower. W: How can that be? Look at the bright daylight outside. M: You remember last time we were on that picnic and it started raining all of a sudden? W: Yeah. But that was just a spring shower. 4．【答案】B 【原文】M: Fancy a game of table tennis if the sun comes out in a little bit? W: I’m not sure if that’s a good idea. The ball will get blown about all over the place in this weather! M: You’re right. I think we might have a storm later. 5．【答案】C 【原文】 W: Why did the old couple sell their house here? M: Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. They were tired of the snow all year round. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。（2025届河北省河北昌黎第一中学高三下学期第五次飞跃考试） 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: The weather report said it was rainy today. Fortunately, the weather is not like that. M: Yes, fine days with a few white clouds are best for picnics. I haven’t seen you for a long time, Emma. Are you still preparing to go abroad? W: Yes, but I found a job in a company first to gain some experience. How about you, Blake? M: I’ll be a business major at Harvard this September. W: Really? That’s so cool. You are able to meet many famous professors there. M: Yes, some of them will give us lessons. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。（2025届重庆市育才中学高三下学期5月全真模拟） 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Mike, it was rainy and cold yesterday, but today it’s so comfortable. M: Yes. But I’m afraid we don’t have such mild and cloudless day for long. Winter is settling in across much of the United States. W: Right. Mike, Do you like winter? M: Not really. It’s cold and there aren’t so many vegetables for me to cook a healthy meal that tastes good. W: Really? I don’t quite agree. Winter is high season for a few special kinds of vegetables. For example, there are pumpkins and root vegetables like sweet potatoes, beets and radishes. M: I still prefer spring and summer. We have more options. W: That’s right. However, if fresh choices are limited, canned and frozen fruits and vegetables still have a lot of nutritional value. Just make sure these foods do not have a lot of additives. M: Well, I don’t like canned or frozen fruits and vegetables. They don’t taste very good. W: But they’re convenient anyway, no matter whether we eat canned or frozen vegetables or not.We should make sure that we eat the recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables each day. M: Right. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．A 【原文】W: Look at those dark clouds. I think the weather is changing. Let’s call it a day. M: Not yet. It’s a shame to leave so early. Listen, if it starts snowing, we’ll head back, okay? W: I’m sorry, but I’m tired. M: Okay, we’ll go back to the hotel, but we’ll go down the Black Run first. W: Are you crazy? I don’t know about you, but I like my legs the way they are. M: What do you mean? W: The black run is the most difficult for skiing in the area? If we go down that way, we’ll probably break our legs. 1 week’s recovery is not enough for us. M: Come on, I don’t care. I’m going because I like challenge. W: Well, if you have an accident, don’t blame me. Whatever, I’ll go back. M: Alright, it depends on you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。（2025届陕西省咸阳市二模） 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Are you ready for your trip? M: Not really, I still have to buy some clothes. W: Well, what’s the weather like where you are going? M: It’s really hot in the summer, so I’m going to buy some shorts and a few T-shirts. W: What about the rest of the year? M: People say that the fall can still be warm until November, so I’m going to buy some jeans and a few casual shirts. W: Will you need any warm clothes for the winter? M: Well, the weather doesn’t get too cold, but it often snows in the mountains, so I’m going to buy a couple of warm sweaters, a jacket, and a hat. I don’t have room in my suitcase to pack a coat, so I’m going to wait until I get there and buy it when I really need it. W: Are you going to take anything else? M: They say it rains cats and dogs in the spring, but again, I’ll probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on. But I’m going to take a good pair of shoes because I plan on walking to and from school every day. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。（2025·湖北省襄阳市第五中学高三下学期一模） 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】    This is Jack Miller with your weekend weather. You can put away your umbrella because it looks like the rain finally stops in time for a great weekend. The temperature today, Friday, reaches a high of 28 degrees. We’ll have a wind from the north later this day and the low temperature will drop to 10 degrees tonight. So don’t forget to put on more clothes. Tomorrow, the high and low temperatures will be about the same as today. On Sunday, we can expect a few high clouds in the early morning but lots of sunshine till noon. For those of you planning to go boating on the lake, you should have very good weather until late on Sunday afternoon when the wind is expected to increase. So please pay attention to the weather forecast just in case you need to return to land. We’ll be back at 9 am tomorrow. Have a good weekend! 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$