高考核心词汇之派生词汇总+特殊动词变化速查 清单-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

2025-08-11
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考前筛查1——派生词汇总(按字母顺序) 1. abundant 丰富的→n. abundance 2. abrupt 突然的;粗鲁的 → adv. abruptly 3. absent →n. absence present → n. presence 4. academy →adj. academic 5. access →adj. accessible 6. accident →adj. accidental →adv. accidentally 7. accumulate积累 →n. accumulation 8. accurate →adv. accurately → n. accuracy exact →adv. exactly → n. exactness 9. accuse 指控→ n. accusation 10. achieve → n. achievement accomplish → n. accomplishment 11. acquire → n. acquisition →adj. 习得的;后天的 acquired 12. actual →adv. actually 13. adapt → n. adaptation 14. adjust → n. adjustment → adj. 可调节的 adjustable 15. add → n. addition →adj. additional →adv. additionally 16. admit→n. admission permit →n. permission submit→n. submission transmit 传输;传送 →n. transmission emit 排放→n. emission commit →n. commitment 17. advance →adj. advanced 18. adventure →adj. adventurous → n. 冒险家adventurer 19. advise →n. advice 20. alarm →adj. 令人惊恐的alarming →adj. 惊恐的alarmed warn →n. warning 21. amaze →n. amazement →adj. 令人惊叹的amazing →adj. 惊叹的 amazed 22. amuse →n. amusement →adj. 逗人发笑的 amusing 23. ambition →adj. ambitious 24. analyse → n. analysis → 复数analyses 25. angry → n. anger →adv. angrily 26. announce →n. announcement 27. annoy→ n. annoyance →adj. 令人恼火的annoying →adj. 恼火的annoyed 28. annual →adv. annually 29. anticipate期盼;预期 → n. anticipation → adj. unanticipated 意料之外的 30. anxious → n. anxiety →adv. anxiously eager → n. eagerness →adv. eagerly 31. apologize → n. apology →adj. apologetic 32. appear → n. appearance disappear → n.disappearance 33. appeal →adj. appealing 34. applaud → n. applause 35. apply → n. 申请;应用 application → n.申请人 applicant 36. assist →n.助手assistant →n.帮助assistance 37. appoint →n. appointment 38. appreciate →n. appreciation →adj. appreciative 39. approve→n. approval →adj. approving disapprove→n. disapproval arrive→n. arrival survive→n. survival revive →n. revival remove→ n. removal 40. argue → n. argument 41. art→adj. artistic →n.艺术家artist 42. assess →n. assessment evaluate →n. evaluation 43. assume →n. assumption consume →n. 消费consumption →n.消费者consumer 44. astonish →n. astonishment →adj.惊讶的astonished →adj. 令人惊讶的astonishing 45. attract → n. attraction →adj. attractive 46. automatic → adv. automatically 47. authentic → adv. authentically → n. authenticity 真实性 48. aware →n. awareness conscious → n. consciousness 49. awe 敬畏 → adj. awesome 50. balance→ adj. balanced →n. 不平衡;失衡 imbalance 51. base →adj. 基础的basic adv. Basically basis →复数 bases 52. beauty → adj. beautiful → v.美化beautify → n.美化beautification clarify 澄清;阐明→ n. clarification classify 分类→ n. classification identify识别;发现 →n. identification simplify 简化→ n. simplification purify 净化→ n. purification 53. beg →n. 乞丐 beggar 54. begin →n. beginning 55. believe → n.belief →adj.难以置信的 unbelievable incredible → adv. incredibly 56. belong → n. 财物 belongings possess → n. 财产possessions save → n. 存款savings 57. behave → n. behavior (well-behaved) 58. benefit adj. beneficial 59. blur → adj. blurred haze → adj. hazy fog →adj. foggy mist→ adj. misty 60. bore → adj. 感到无聊的 bored → adj.无聊乏味的boring → n. boredom 61. brave → n. bravery courage →adj. courageous 62. breath →v. breathe →adj. 气喘吁吁的 breathless 63. brilliant → adv. brilliantly → n. brilliance 64. broad → v. broaden wide →n. width →v. widen →adv. 广泛地 widely 65. calculate 计算 →n. calculation →n. 计算器calculator 66. caution→adj. cautious → adv. cautiously 67. challenge →adj. challenging 68. change →adj.易变的 changeable 69. charm →adj. charming 70. cheer →adj. cheerful 71. choose→ n. choice 72. circulate 循环;流通;传播;发行→n. circulation 73. civilize →adj. civilized →n. civilization 74. comfort →adj. comfortable → adv. comfortably →adj.不舒服的 uncomfortable 75. combine→n. combination 76. commit →adj. committed →n. commitment 77. company →v. accompany 78. compare → n. comparison 79. compete →n. 比赛 competition →n. 竞争者competitor →adj. competitive 80. competent 有能力的→ n. competence capable 有能力的 → n.capability 81. complain →n. complaint 82. compose →n. composition 83. comprehend → n. comprehension → adj. comprehensive 84. conclude→n. conclusion include → n. inclusion exclude → n. exclusion 85. conserve →n. 保护conservation →n. 环保主义者conservationist preserve →n. preservation 86. consider →n. consideration →adj. 体贴的;考虑周到的considerate →adj. 相当大的;相当considerable 87. confident → n. confidence → adv. confidently 88. confuse → n. confusion 89. congratulate → n. (复数)congratulations 90. consist → adj. consistent → n. consistence → adv. consistently 91. construct →n. construction →adj. 建设性的 constructive 92. continue →adj. continuing/continuous 93. convenient →n. convenience →n. 不便 inconvenience 94. convention 传统 →adj. conventional 95. convince →adj. 确信的 convinced →adj.令人信服的 convincing 96. correspond 通信;相符 → n. correspondence 97. cost →adj. 昂贵的 costly expense →adj. expensive 98. create →adj. creative →n. 创造力creativity →n. 创造 creation →n. 创造者creator 99. criticize → adj. critical → n. criticism 100. cruel →n. cruelty 101. cure→adj. 不可治愈的;无药可救的 incurable measure →adj. 不可估量的 immeasurable replace →adj. 不可替代的 irreplaceable control→adj. 不可控制的 uncontrollable 102. curious → n. curiosity → adv. curiously generous → n. generosity → adv. generosity 103. danger →adj. dangerous risk →adj. risky 104. decide →n. decision 105. dedicate 致力于;献身于 → n. dedication → adj. dedicated devote →n. devotion →adj. devoted 106. delicate → n. 精致;精美;微妙;美味佳肴 delicacy 107. deep →n. depth →v. deepen 108. define → n. definition 109. delight →adj.开心的 delighted →adj.令人开心的 delightful 110. deliver →n. delivery 111. demand →adj. demanding 112. depend → n.依赖性dependence →n.独立性→ independence adj.独立的 independent → adv. independently 113. depress →n. depression →adj. 沮丧的depressed →adj. 令人沮丧的depressing 114. describe →n. description →adj. descriptive subscribe →n. subscription 115. desire →adj. 理想的;合意的 desirable agreeable 116. desperate →adv. desperately 117. destroy → n. destruction →adj. destructive 118. detail→adj. detailed 119. determine →n. determination →adj. determined 120. die →n. death →adj.奄奄一息的;渴望的 dying →adj. 致命的deadly 121. differ → adj. different → n. difference 122. difficult →n. difficulty hard →n. 困难hardship suffer → n. suffering 123. diligent →n. diligence intelligent →n. intelligence 124. dimension →adj. dimensional multidimensional 125. direct →n. direction →n.指南;说明书 directions 126. disable →adj. disabled →n. disability 127. disaster →adj. disastrous 128. diagnose 诊断 →n. diagnosis →复数 diagnoses 129. discover →n. discovery 130. disgust →adj. 令人厌恶/反感的disgusting →adj. 厌恶的;反感的disgusted 131. dispose 处理;丢掉→n. disposal → adj. disposable一次性的 disposable chopsticks 132. disturb →adj. 被打扰的;不安的disturbed →adj.令人不安的disturbing → n.disturbance interrupt →n. interruption 133. distinct 不同的;有区别的 →n. distinction distinctive adj. 独特的;与众不同的 identical adj. 相同的 →adv. identically 134. diverse →n. diversity vary →adj. various →n. variety 135. divide →n. 分开;分歧 division 136. donate →n. 捐赠 donation →n.捐赠者;供体 donor 137. drama →adj. dramatic →adv. dramatically 138. drown →adj. 溺死的 drowned →adj. 正在溺水的drowning 139. during →n. duration 140. economy →adj. economic经济的economical 节约的;实惠的 →adv. economically 141. edit → n.编辑editor →n.版本 edition 142. educate →n. education →adj. educated →n. educator 143. effect → v. affect →adj. effective → n.有效性effectiveness 144. efficient → adv. efficiently → n. efficiency sufficient →n. sufficiency 145. embarrass →n. embarrassment →adj. 尴尬的embarrassed →adj.令人尴尬的embarrassing 146. employ → n. employment → n. 雇主 employer → n.雇员employee 147. elegant→ n. elegance → adv. elegantly 148. encourage →n. encouragement →adj. 令人鼓舞的encouraging →adj. 受到鼓舞的 encouraged 149. end →n. 结尾;结局ending →adj. 无休无止的endless 150. energy →adj. energetic vigor → adj. vigorous 151. engage →n. engagement involve →n. involvement 152. enjoy →adj. enjoyable joy → adj. joyful 153. enrol(l) → n. 报名;登记;入伍;入学enrollment 154. entertain→n. entertainment→adj. 娱乐性的entertaining 155. enthusiastic →n.enthusiasm → adv. enthusiastic 156. envy →adj. envious n. envy 令人羡慕/忌妒的东西 157. equal →n. equality n. 不公平inequality 158. equip → n. equipment →adj. 装备齐全的 equipped 159. eventual →adv. eventually ultimate →adv. ultimately final →adv. finally 160. evident →adv. evidently →n. evidence 161. explain → n. explanation 162. explore →n. exploration →n. 探险家 explorer 163. except →n. exception →adj. exceptional 164. expect → n. expectation →adv. 出乎意料地 unexpectedly 165. exhaust →n. exhaustion →adj. 疲惫的exhausted tire→adj. 疲惫的;厌烦的 tired →adj.令人疲惫/厌烦的 tiring → n. tiredness 166. exist →n. existence →adj. existing/ existent 167. explode →n. explosion →adj. explosive 168. express →n. 表达;表情;短语 expression 169. external →adv. externally internal →adv. internally 170. extreme → adv. extremely 171. face →adj. facial race →adj. 种族的 racial 172. fail →n. failure 173. fame →adj. famous 174. fashion →adj. fashionable 175. favor →adj.支持的;有利的favorable 176. fit→n. 健康 fitness 177. finance →adj. financial 178. flexible → adv. flexibly → n. flexibility 179. fluent →adv. fluently →n. fluency 180. fortune→adj. fortunately adv. 不幸地 unfortunately 181. forget →adj.令人难忘的 unforgettable 182. found →n. foundation 183. free →n. freedom →adv. 自由地 freely → adv. 免费地 free 184. frequent →adv. frequently →n. frequency 185. frustrate →n. frustration →adj. 沮丧的frustrated →adj. 令人沮丧的frustrating 186. gentle → adv. gently 187. genuine → adv. genuinely 188. globe→adj. global 189. glory 光荣;荣誉 →adj. glorious 190. graduate →n. 毕业;毕业典礼 graduation →n. graduate 毕业生 191. grace→adj. graceful → adv. gracefully 192. grateful →n. gratitude 193. greed 贪婪→ adj. greedy 194. greet →n. greeting 195. grow→n. growth warm →n. warmth 196. guide →n. 指导 guidance →n. guide向导 197. guilt →adj. guilty 198. happy → n. happiness →adv. happily 199. harm →adj.有害的 harmful →adj.无害的 harmless 200. harmony →adj. harmonious →adv. harmoniously 201. health →adj. healthy →adv. healthily →adj.不健康的unhealthy 202. hesitate → n. hesitation → adj. hesitant 203. high → n. height wide → n. width 204. honest →n. honesty →adj. 不老实的dishonest modest 谦虚的;些许的;不起眼的→n. modesty 205. honor →adj. honored privilege →adj. privileged 206. hope →adj. 充满希望的hopeful →adj. 无望的hopeless 207. horror →n. horrible terrify →adj. 恐惧的 terrified 208. humor →adj. humorous 209. hunger→adj. hungry starve →n. starvation 210. hurry →adj. hurried →adv.hurriedly 211. icon 图标;符号代表性人物;偶像 →adj. 标志性的iconic 212. ignore →adj. 无知的;对...不了解的ignorant →n. 无知 ignorance 213. ill →n. illness sick →n. sickness 214. imagine →n. imagination →adj. 富有想象力的imaginative →adj. 虚构的imaginary 215. impress →n. impression →adj.令人难忘的impressive 216. improve →n. improvement 217. important →n. importance →adj. 不重要的unimportant significant → n. significance 218. increase→adj. increasing → adv. increasingly 219. infect感染→n. infection →adj. 有传染性的;有感染力的infectious 220. influence → adj. 有影响力的 influential 221. initial 最初的;一开始的 → adv. initially 222. injure →adj. injured →n. injury 223. innocent →n. innocence 224. inspire →n. inspiration →adj. 令人鼓舞的inspiring →adj. 受到鼓舞的inspired 225. instruct →n. instruction →adj. instructive →n. 说明书;指南instructions 226. intend →n. intention 227. integrate →adj. integrated →n. integration 228. intervene 干涉;干预→ n. intervention 229. introduce→n. introduction 230. invest 投资;投入→n. investment →n. 投资商investor 231. invent →n. 发明invention _→n. 发明家 inventor 232. invite →n. invitation →adj. 诱人的;吸引人的inviting 233. judge → n. 判断力judgement → n.裁判judge 234. just →n. 公平;正义 justice fair →n. 公平;美好fairness 235. knowledge →adj. knowledgeable acknowledge →n. acknowledgement 236. lack → adj. lacking short →n. shortage 237. large → v. enlarge 238. laugh → n. laughter 239. law →n.律师 lawyer legal →adj.非法的 illegal 240. limit → adj.有限的limited → adj.无限的limitless 241. logic → adj. logical → adv. 不合逻辑的 illogical 242. long → n. length → v. lengthen 243. lose → n. loss →adj. lost 244. luck →adj. lucky → adv. 不幸地 unluckily 245. major → n. majority minor →n. minority 246. marry → n. marriage → adj. 已婚的 married 247. mature 成熟的 → n. maturity → adj.不成熟的 immature 248. mean→ n. meaning → adj.有意义的 meaningful → adj.无意义的 meaningless 249. medicine → adj. medical 250. memory → v. memorize →adj. 难忘的 memorable 251. mercy → adj.同情的 merciful → adj. 无情的 merciless 252. mere 仅仅 →adv. merely 253. mess → adj. messy 254. mistake → adj. mistaken 255. moderate 适度的;有节制的 →n. moderation 256. motivate →n. motivation stimulate →n. stimulation 257. multi-culture →adj. multi-cultural 258. mud →adj. muddy slip →adj. 滑的 slippery 259. music→adj./n.音乐剧 musical →n.音乐家 musician 260. mystery →adj.神秘的 mysterious 261. nation→ adj. national → n.国籍 nationality → adj.国际的international 262. nature→ adj. natural →adv. naturally 263. necessary →adv. necessarily →n. necessity 264. normal → adj. 不正常的;畸形的 abnormal 265. observe → n. observation →n.观察者 observer 266. occupy →n. occupation →adj. occupied 267. occur →n. occurrence 268. operate → n. operation → n.接线员 operator 269. optimism→ adj. optimistic → n. optimist 乐观主义者;乐天派 270. order → n.混乱;紊乱 disorder 271. organ→adj. organic 272. organize → n. organization →adj. organized 273. origin→ adj. original → n.原创性 originality 274. overwhelm → adj. 不知所措的 overwhelmed 275. panic→adj. panicky 276. participate → n. participation → n. 参与者participant 277. passion 热情 → adj. passionate compassion 同情→ adj. compassionate 278. patient→ n. patience → adv. 不耐烦地impatiently 279. perform →n. performance 280. persist → adj. persistent → n. persistence 281. persevere → n. perseverance 282. person →adj. personal→n.个性 personality →v. 使个性化personalize 283. photograph → n. 摄影师photographer →n.摄影(术)photography 284. please →adj. 开心的 pleased →adj. 令人愉快的 pleasing →adj. 宜人的;和善的pleasant →n.乐事;快乐 pleasure 285. polite →n. politeness →adv.不礼貌地 impolite 286. politics →adj. political → n. 政治家 politician 287. pollute →n. pollution →adj. polluted 288. poor → n. poverty 289. popular→ n. popularity 290. possible → n. possibility → adv. possibly probable → adv. probably 291. power→adj.强大的 powerful →adj. 无力的powerless →v. empower 授权 292. practice →adj. practical → adj. impractical 不切实际的;不可行的 293. precise 精确的→adv. precisely →n. precision 294. prefer →n. preference refer→ n. reference infer → n. inference 295. prepare →n. preparation →adj. preparation 296. present→n. 出席 presence → n.演讲;演示;展示;发布会presentation 297. press → n. 压力 pressure 298. previous →adv. previously 299. pride → adj. proud 300. primary→ adj. primarily 301. private →adv. privately →n. privacy 302. profession →adj. professional →n. 专家professional amateur业余爱好者 303. proficient 精通的;熟练的 → n. proficiency 304. prohibit 禁止→n. prohibition 305. promise→adj. promising 306. prompt 迅速的;及时的 → adv. promptly (n. 提示 v. 促使; 提示) 307. pronounce → n. pronunciation 308. public → adv. publicly 309. pursue → n. pursuit 310. qualify →n. qualification →adj. 有资格的;胜任的 qualified 311. random →adv. randomly 312. rare →adv. 罕见地;几乎不 rarely 313. react→ n. reaction respond→ n. response → n. respondent 调查对象 314. real→adv. really →n. reality 315. reason→adj. reasonable 316. recognize→n. recognition 317. recover→ n. recovery 318. recommend → n. recommendation 319. reflect→ n. reflection 320. refuse →n. refusal reject →n. rejection 321. register →n. registration 322. regret → adj. 后悔的;遗憾的regretful remorse n懊悔;自责→ adj. 懊悔的 remorseful 323. regular→ adv. regularly →adj. 不规律的irregular regulate 调节;控制;管理→ n. regulation 324. relax→n. relaxation → adj.放松的relaxed → adj.令人放松的relaxing 325. rely→ adj. reliable 326. relieve → n. relief →adj. relieved 327. religion 宗教 →adj. religious 328. remind →n. reminder 329. repeat →adj. repeated →adv. repeatedly →n. repetition 330. represent 代表;标志着;描绘 →adj./n. representative 331. require→n. requirement inquire/enquire 询问→n. inquiry/enquiry 332. reserve → n. 预定reservation →adj. 含蓄的reserved reserve n. 保护区 333. resign →辞职;听从 → n. resignation (resign oneself to one’s fate) 334. resolve →决定;解决→n. resolution →adj. resolved 有决心的 solve →n. solution 335. respective →分别的;各自的 →adv. respectively 336. responsible→ n. responsibility → adv. responsibly → adj.不负责任的irresponsible 337. retire→adj. retired →n. retirement 338. restore →n. restoration 339. revise →n. revision 340. reward →adj. rewarding 341. rich →v. enrich→n. richness wealth →adj.wealthy well-off →比较级better-off badly-off →比较级 worse-off 342. recite 背诵;朗诵 → n. recitation 343. restrict → n. restriction → adj. restrictive 344. rigid 死板的;僵化的;固执的 →adv. rigidly 345. rude →n. rudeness →adv. rudely 346. safe → n.safety secure → n. security 347. satisfy→ n.satisfaction → adj.满意的satisfied→ adj.令人满意的satisfying/satisfactory 348. scare →adj. 令人害怕的scary→adj. 害怕的 scared 349. science →n. 科学家scientist →adj. scientific →adv. scientifically 350. sense →adj. 敏感的 sensitive →adj. sensible 明智的 351. serious → n. seriousness severe →adv. severely → n. 严重性 severity 352. serve → n. 服务 service →n. servant 仆人 353. shame →adj. 羞愧的ashamed →adj. shameful 丢脸的;可耻的 354. shock→adj. 令人震惊shocking →adj. 震惊的shocked 355. simple → adv. simply v. 简化 simplification 356. sincere →adv. sincerely →n. sincerity 357. society →adj. social 358. sorrow →adj. sorrowful sad →n. sadness 359. space →adj. 宽阔的 spacious 360. specific→ adv. specifically 361. stable →adv. stably →n. stability →adj. 不稳的unstable steady →adv. steadily 362. spice →adj. spicy 363. straight →adv. straight 364. strategy → adj. strategic 战略性的;策略的 365. stress →adj. 有压力的 stressed →adj. 令人有压力的 stressful 366. strong → n. strength →名词复数 strengths →v. strengthen 367. symbol →adj. symbolic →v. symbolize 368. weak →n. weakness →名词复数weaknesses v. 削弱 weaken 369. substance →adj. 大量的 substantial 370. success → v. succeed →adj. successful →adv. successfully 371. suit→adj. suitable 372. surprise →adj.惊讶的surprised →adj.令人惊讶的surprising →adv.令人惊讶地surprisingly 373. surround → adj. surrounding → n. surroundings 374. sustain 保持;维持;支持;经受→ adj. sustainable maintain 维持;维修→ n. maintenance 375. sweat → adj. 流汗的 sweaty 376. sympathy 同情 → v. sympathize → adj. sympathetic 同情的;赞成的 empathy n. 共情;同感 377. system →adj.系统性的 systematic 378. tailor →adj. 定制的;合身的 tailored 379. taste → adj. tasty 380. technology →adj. technological →adv. technologically 381. temporary → adv. temporarily permanent → adv. permanently 382. tend →n. tendency trend → adj. trendy 383. tense →n. tension nervous →n. nervousness 384. terrible → adv. terribly awful → adv. awfully 385. thorough彻底的;详尽的;完全的 → adv. thoroughly 386. threat →v. threaten → adj. threatening (天气)险恶的 387. thunder →adj. thunderous 388. tolerate → adj. tolerant → n. tolerance 389. tour →n. 游客tourist →n. 旅游业 tourism 390. tradition →adj. traditional culture →adj. cultural 391. transform→ n. transformation 392. treat →n. 对待;治疗 treatment 393. trick → adj. tricky 394. true → adv. truly → n. truth ★whole → adv. wholly 395. typical → adv. 典型地;通常 typically 396. universe →adj. universal →adv. universally 397. unique → n. uniqueness 398. understand → n. understanding 399. urgent →adv. urgently →n. urgency 400. use →adj.有用的useful →adj. 无用的useless utilize 使用;利用→n. utilization 401. value →adj. valuable →adj. 无价的 invaluable/priceless 402. violent →n. violence 403. volunteer →adj. voluntary →adv. voluntarily 404. week →adj/adv/n. weekly 405. weigh →n. weight might 力量;威力→adj. mighty 406. wind n. →adj. 有风的windy wind v. →adj. winding 蜿蜒的 407. wise →n. wisdom →adj. wisely 408. wonder →adj. wonderful 409. one → 第一 first two → 第二 second three → 第三 third four → 第四 fourth five → 第五 fifth nine → 第九 ninth twelve → 第十二 twelfth fourteen → 第十四 fourteenth twenty → 第二十twentieth forty → 第四十 fortieth 410. 星期二 Tuesday 星期三 Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期六 Saturday 411. 一月January 二月 February 三月 March 四月 April 五月 May 六月June 七月July 八月August 九月September 十月October 十一月 November 十二月 December 412. phenomenon 现象→复数 phenomena criterion标准;尺度→复数 criteria medium 媒体 → 复数 media 413. passer-by 过路人→ 复数passers-by looker-on 旁观者→复数 lookers-on sister-in-law →复数 sisters-in-law 414. grown-up 成年人→ 复数 grown-ups go-between 中间人;媒人→ 复数 go-betweens know-all 万事通→复数 know-alls 415. foot→复数feet tooth→复数 teeth goose→复数 geese mouse→复数 mice ox→ox牛 复数 oxen sheep→复数 sheep deer→复数 deer 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 考前筛查2——高考特殊动词变化速查 (按字母顺序+分类) 1. admit → admitted →admitted →admitting 2. permit →permitted →permitted→permitting 3. submit →submitted →submitted→submitting 4. commit →committed →committed→committing 5. bear → bore → born/borne → bearing adj. unbearable 6. tear →tore → torn → tearing 7. wear →wore → worn → wearing 8. annoy → annoyed →annoyed →annoying 9. apply → applied → applied → applying 10. arise → arose → arisen → arising 11. awake → awoke →awoken → awaking 12. beat → beat → beaten → beating 13. become → became → become→ beating 14. beg → begged → begged→ begging 15. begin → began → begun → beginning 16. bend → bent → bent → bending 17. bite → bit → bitten → biting 18. bleed → bled → bled → bleeding 19. blow → blew → blown → blowing 20. break → broke → broken→ breaking 21. bring → brought →brought→ bringing 22. broadcast → broadcast → broadcast→ broadcasting 23. build → built → built → building 24. burn → burned/burnt →burned/burnt→ burning 25. burst → burst →burst → bursting 26. bury → buried →buried→burying → n. burial 27. buy → bought →bought →buying 28. cast → cast →cast → casting 29. catch → caught → caught →catching 30. choose → chose →chosen→ choosing 31. clap → clapped → clapped → clapping → n. clap 32. control → controlled → controlled →controlling → adj. (un)controllable 33. copy → copied → copied → copying → n. copy → n. copyright 版权 34. cost → cost → cost → costing 35. cry → cried → cried→ crying 36. cut →cut →cut → cutting 37. deal →dealt → dealt → dealing 38. delay →delayed → delayed → delaying 39. destroy →destroyed → destroyed→ destroying 40. die →died → died → dying 41. dig →dug →dug → digging 42. dip → dipped →dipped →dipping 43. drag →dragged → dragged → dragging →n. drag 44. draw →drew → drawn → drawing 45. dream→ dreamed/dreamt →dreamed/dreamt → dreaming 46. drink →drank →drunk → drinking 47. drive →drove →driven →driving 48. drop →dropped →dropped →dropping 49. eat → ate →eaten → eating 50. envy → envied → envied → envying → n. envy 羡慕;忌妒;令人羡慕/忌妒的东西 51. equip → equipped → equipped →equipping 52. fall →fell →fallen →falling 53. feel → felt →felt →feeling 54. feed →fed →fed →feeding 55. fight → fought →fought →fighting 56. find → found →found→finding → n.finding(常用复数)调查发现;调研结果 57. fly →flew →flown →flying 58. flow → flowed →flowed→ flowing 59. forbid → forbad(e) → forbidden →forbidding 60. foresee →foresaw → foreseen →foreseeing 61. forget →forgot →forgotten →forgetting 62. forgive →forgave →forgiven →forgiving 63. freeze →froze →frozen → freezing 64. give →gave →given →giving 65. go →went →gone →going 66. grow →grew →grown→growing 67. hang →hung 悬挂 hanged 绞死 →hung 悬挂 hanged 绞死→ hanging 68. hear →heard → heard → hearing 69. hide → hid → hidden →hiding 70. hit →hit →hit → hitting 71. hold →held → held → holding 72. hug →hugged → hugged → hugging 73. hurt →hurt →hurt → hurting 74. jog →jogged →jogged→jogging 75. keep →kept →kept → keeping 76. weep →wept →wept →weeping 77. sweep →swept →swept →sweeping 78. know →knew →known → knowing 79. lay →laid →laid → laying 放置;摆放;产卵;下蛋 80. lie →lied →lied →lying 撒谎 81. lie →lay →lain →lying 躺;位于;在于 82. lean→leaned/leant →leaned/leant → leaning 83. learn → learned/learnt → learned/learnt → learning 84. leap → leaped/leapt → leaped/leapt → leaped/leaping 85. leave → left → left →leaving 86. lose → lost →lost → losing 87. make → made →made →making 88. mean →meant →meant →meaning 89. meet →met →met→meeting 90. mistake →mistook →mistaken →mistaking 91. nod →nodded →nodded →nodding 92. occur →occurred →occurred →occurring 93. prefer → preferred →preferred →preferring 94. refer →referred →referred→referring 95. infer →inferred →inferred →inferring 96. differ →differed →differed → differing 97. offer→offered →offered →offering 98. overcome → overcame → overcome→ overcoming 99. panic →panicked →panicked →panicking 100. picnic →picnicked →picnicked →picnicking 101. pat → patted → patted → patting 102. pay → paid → paid → paying 103. plan → planned → planned → planning 104. put → put → put → putting 105. quit → quit/quitted → quit/quitted → quitting 106. read → read → read →reading 107. regret → regretted → regretted → regretting 108. rely → relied → relied → relying 109. reply → replied → replied → replying 110. ride → rode → ridden → riding 111. ring → rang → rung → ringing 112. rise → rose → risen → rising 113. rob → robbed → robbed → robbing 114. run → ran → run → running 115. say → said → said → saying 116. see → saw → seen → seeing 117. seek → sought → sought → seeking 118. sell → sold → sold → selling 119. send → sent → sent → sending 120. spend → spent → spent → spending 121. lend → lent → lent → lending 122. slide → slid → slid /slidden → sliding 123. set → set → set → setting 124. shake →shook → shaken → shaking 125. shine → shone/ shined → shone/ shined → shining 126. shoot → shot → shot → shooting 127. show → showed →shown/showed → showing 128. shrink → shrank → shrunk → shrinking 缩水;收缩 129. shrug → shrugged → shrugged → shrugging 130. shut → shut → shut → shutting 131. sing → sang → sung → singing 132. sink → sank → sunk → sinking →n. sink 洗碗槽 133. sit → sat → sat → sitting 134. skip → skipped → skipped → skipping 135. sleep →slept → slept → sleeping 136. slip →slipped →slipped → slipping 137. smell →smelled/smelt →smelled/smelt →smelling 138. sob → sobbed → sobbed → sobbing 139. speak → spoke → spoken → speaking 140. split → split → split → splitting 撕裂;分裂;分担 141. spot →spotted → spotted →spotting 142. spread → spread → spread→ spreading 143. stand → stood → stood → standing 144. steal → stole → stolen → stealing 145. step → stepped → stepped→ stepping 146. stick → stuck → stuck → sticking 147. stop → stopped → stopped→ stopping 148. strike → struck → struck/stricken→ striking 149. study → studied → studied→ studying 150. suffer → suffered → suffered→ suffering 151. swim → swam → swum→ swimming 152. swing → swung → swung → swinging → n. swing 秋千 153. take → took → taken→ taking 154. tap → tapped → tapped→ tapping 155. teach → taught → taught → teaching 156. tell → told → told→ telling 157. think → thought → thought → thinking 158. throw → threw → thrown→ throwing 159. trap → trapped → trapped→ trapping 160. undergo → underwent → undergone→ undergoing 161. understand → understood → understood→ understanding 162. upset → upset → upset→ upsetting 163. wake → woke → woken→ waking 164. win → won → won→ winning 165. withdraw → withdrew→ withdrawn→ withdrawing 166. write → wrote → written→ writing 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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高考核心词汇之派生词汇总+特殊动词变化速查 清单-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
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高考核心词汇之派生词汇总+特殊动词变化速查 清单-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
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高考核心词汇之派生词汇总+特殊动词变化速查 清单-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
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