Unit 1 Section 2 “Lifestyles”的课文习读环节（Word教参）-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（北师大版）

本高中英语讲义围绕“Lifestyles”主题，通过泛读理清文脉结构、把握主旨大意，精读获取细节信息、学习描写生活方式的表达方式，构建从整体感知到细节分析再到语言运用的学习支架。 资料以数智化课件为支撑，设计分层阅读任务，通过细节理解题的“同义转换”技巧提升语言能力，结合生活实际评价乔和李颖的生活方式培养思维品质。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后通过课时检测帮助学生查漏补缺，提升自主学习能力。

Section 2　 “Lifestyles”的课文习读环节 课时目标 1.略读文章，熟悉主题语境，获取文章的主旨大意。 2.细读文章，找出相关的细节信息以及描写生活方式的表达方式。 3.基于文章内容并联系生活实际，运用与话题相关的语言知识，对乔和李颖的生活方式进行评价。 直选课件 (数智化教学，让课堂更出彩) 泛读课文，完成以下学习任务 (一)理清文脉结构 (二)把握主旨大意 1．What's the main idea of the text? A．Joe needs to keep away from the online world. B．Li Ying is more attentive in all classes than Joe. C．Li Ying is more excellent than Joe. D．The different lifestyles of two students. 答案：D 2．Match the main idea with the proper paragraph. 　I'm a ...digital native! Para.1　　　A．I do a wide range of things online. Para.2 B．The online world plays an important part in my life. Para.3 C．My parents are worried about my daily life online and I decide to return to the real world. 答案：Paras.1～3　BAC I'm a ...go-getter! Para.1 A．I like reading all kinds of books. Para.2 B．I must make the best of my time to achieve my goals. Para.3 C．I tend to set a goal at the beginning of each term. 答案：Paras.1～3　CAB 精读课文，完成以下学习任务 (一)阅读理解 1．What does “a digital native” refer to? A．The person who is fond of digital devices (设备)． B．The person who dreams of living in the digital world. C．The person who has been using the computer since he was a kid. D．The person who plays computer games too much. 2．What do Joe's parents advise him to do? A．Not to do his homework online. B．To go out with his school friends in person. C．Not to chat with strangers online. D．To keep away from the Internet completely. 3．Li Ying is attentive in all classes to ________. A．get a biology degree B．set a goal C．read more books D．have more free time to do things she likes [Tip] 细节理解题的“同义转换” 阅读理解设题时常对原文句子中的关键词进行近义词或近义短语的替换，把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词，成为正确选项。如本题对应原文中的“I'm interested in”，选项中换成了like。 4．What does Li Ying do when the term begins? A．She sets goals for all her subjects. B．She decides to do well in biology. C．She prepares herself for her degree at university. D．She finds more time to take part in after-class activities. 答案：1～4　CBDA (二)阅读表达 1．Why does Joe often buy things online? It_is_convenient. 2．Why does Joe think he needs to keep away from the online world sometimes? Real_life_can_be_just_as_interesting_as_the_online_world. 3．Why must Li Ying use her time well? To_achieve_all_she_wants. 4．How do you plan to spend the new semester? I_will_put_forward_reasonable_goals_for_myself_according_to_my_own_level_for_the_new_semester._Develop_the_habit_of_independent_learning,_preview_textbooks_every_day,_learn_with_questions_and_tasks,_and_be_diligent_in_thinking,_etc. |阅|读|技|能|提|升| 找准主题词，理清主旨 本课的两个语篇均为人物的自我介绍。文章在开篇直入主题，把自己的生活方式用一个主题词概括出来。接下来围绕这个主题词展开详细介绍，从学习、娱乐、交友、购物、运动、读书、社团等不同方面，展现两个人不同的生活方式，并进行了反思和总结。阅读时应注意识别文章中出现频率较高、与文章内容相关性较强的关键词。这些关键词通常是文章的主题词，根据主题词可以归纳文章主旨。 (一)赏用词之妙 1．Actually, I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes, especially because real life can be just as interesting. 赏析：drag用得形象又恰到好处，此处为动词，意为“劝说某人勉为其难地做某事”，形象地表现了作者上网成瘾的生活方式，需要强迫自己不上网。 2．Meanwhile, I'm an active member of my school's long-distance running team and volunteering club. 赏析：形容词active意为“积极的；忙碌的，活跃的”，用在此处形象地刻画了作者的精神状态和生活、学习状况。 [提能训练] ①(升级黑体词汇)Mr Brown grabbed Mary's arm and pulled her into the room.dragged ②(完成句子)Students should_take_an_active_part_in_the_community_activities from which they can gain social experience. 学生们应该积极参加那些能够让他们获得社会经验的社区活动。 (二)赏句式之高 1．It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 赏析：这是一个主从复合句。主句为“it is＋adj.＋to do sth.”结构，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语为to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops；before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之前”。该句句式凝练地表现了网络给作者生活带来的便利。 2．I am always attentive in all classes and think actively, so that I can have more free time to do other things that I'm interested in after school. 赏析：这是一个主从复合句。主句中and连接两个谓语动词，actively作状语，修饰谓语动词think；so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便于”，其中含有that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词other things。该句介绍了作者的学习情况：上课专心学习，课余时间安排充分。 [提能训练] ①(同义句转换)Mike works hard day and night so as to achieve his wildest dream. →Mike works hard day and night so_that_he_can_achieve his wildest dream. ②(完成句子)It_is_convenient_for_us_to_keep_track_of the latest news at home and abroad by using mobile phones. 使用手机能让我们方便地掌握国内外的最新消息。 (三)赏文笔之美 1．My parents are worried that I may become an“Internet addict”．They think I'm playing computer games all the time and I chat too much with online friends.According to them, there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends. 赏析：随着科技的发展，两代人因为认识的不同可能会产生某些代沟，然而父母的担心也是有一定道理的。作者也深刻体会到父母的担心，认识到网络的危害，所以才有这种心声的流露。 2．It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together. 赏析：人生最大的快乐，莫过于实现自己的梦想。作者全身心投入自己的目标中，见证团队的成就，欣喜有加。因果相联，值得回味。 [提能训练]　(翻译并体会下面心理描写的句子) ①Two nights later, Stanley lay awake staring up at the ceiling.He was too happy to fall asleep. 两天后的晚上，斯坦利醒着躺在床上，凝视着天花板。他高兴得睡不着。 ②The surface of the calm lake stirred the waves, and my mood was as cheerful as a wave. 平静的湖面激起了浪花，我的心情也像浪花一样欢腾。 (四)赏逻辑之巧 1．Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with my friends, watch films and read the daily news and other interesting articles; I also shop for various things online, such as books, computer hardware and other necessities ... I also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room! 赏析：本段重点描述了作者上网常做的一些事情。以衔接词besides开头，引出下文，随后用两个also分别介绍了作者上网的一些情况，最后用even一词进一步指出网络给作者带来的便利。衔接自然，易于被读者接受。 2．At school, I do my homework when I have spare time.After school, I try to use any possible time to revise the things I have learnt during the day. 赏析：本段用at school和after school表示先后顺序的表达指出了作者上下学的一些学习情况，过渡自然，入情入理。 [提能训练]　(用适当的衔接词填空) ①First_of_all,_ take everything new in Senior High as it is.Don't be too anxious, for anxiety will prevent you enjoying life.②Besides,_it is known that a well-balanced learning plan matters.③At_last,_you can take part in sports as much as possible, which does good to making friends. 网络，如同一片广阔的海洋，拥抱着无数个孤独的心灵。在这里，人们可以穿越时空，融入虚拟的群体，分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。它不仅连接了我们的生活，更点燃了生命的希望。在网络的浪潮中，有人找到了新的方向，有人重拾了生活的乐趣，就像一束温暖的光芒，它在黑夜中为我们指引方向，为我们带来希望。 STRONGER TOGETHER: HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles .We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We can get the most updated information from large databases.We can download software, documents, and images .But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.People's lives have been changed by online communities and social networks. Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50, she to keep her company.After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world.She also joined an online group others.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove . She was she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful. [阅读理解] 1．Why did Jan quit her job? A．She began to hate teaching. B．She had a serious illness. C．She was too old for teaching. D．She wanted to work for the Internet. 2．How did Jan feel about the help from the Internet? A．Surprised.　　　　 B．Disappointed. C．Puzzled. D．Satisfied. 3．Why did Jan start an IT club? A．To help older people use computers. B．To help older people find a job. C．To help jobless people live a happy life. D．To help her daughter study at university. 答案：1～3　BDA [素养积累] 1．由文积词汇 countless adj.　　　　 无数的；数不胜数的 convenient adj. 方便的；便利的 software n. 软件 document n. 文档；文件 image n. 图像；影像；形象 develop v. 患(病)；出现(问题) stuck adj. 卡住；陷(入)；困(于) keep sb.company 陪伴某人 benefit n. 益处 remove vt. 去除；移开；消除；清除 distance n. 距离 inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励；启发思考 2．据文悟句式 句①：现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰articles；其中how引导宾语从句。 句②：whenever引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter when。 句③：“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构；with 复合结构作stuck的伴随状语。 句④：where引导定语从句，修饰先行词an online group。 句⑤：不定式短语to remove ...作定语，修饰its ability；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词the distance。 句⑥：so ...that ...引导结果状语从句；其中she met online为省略了关系代词的定语从句。 [课时检测]　　　　　　　　　(标语篇配有教师讲评课件)　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Senior high school is not only just attending classes and getting high grades.You can make the most of the opportunities to explore your interests and sometimes interact (交流) with your fellow (同伴) students in clubs.Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be a future lawyer? Try out for the school's speech team.Not only will you meet people and make friends, you'll also get to practice public speaking, an important skill that you will use in your life. Band Club Are you in a band in junior high? If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical friends.Most high school bands give performances, and even go on trips to Disneyland.Studies show that students with music education can probably receive higher grades. Red Cross Club (红十字会社团) If you are interested in the medical field, perhaps you should consider joining your school's Red Cross Club.As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform first aid (急救), or become a trained instructor (指导者) who teaches others. Language Club Can you speak Spanish, French, or German? Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class! Either way, you should consider joining your school's language club and learn a new language during your spare time.It puts on several charity (慈善) and cultural events.You could be helping others in need and making new friends all at the same time! 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个在高中受欢迎的俱乐部。 1．Which club suits you best if you want to become a lawyer? A．Speech Club.　　　　　　 B．Band Club. C．Red Cross Club. D．Language Club. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据Speech Club中的“Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be a future lawyer? Try out for the school's speech team.”可知，如果你想成为一名律师，Speech Club最适合你。 2．What is special about Band Club? A．It helps improve students' grades. B．It enables students to be lifeguards. C．It makes students' language skills better. D．It ensures (确保) students to practice public speaking. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据Band Club中的“Studies show that students with music education can probably receive higher grades.”可知，Band Club有助于提高学生的成绩。 3．What do Red Cross Club and Language Club have in common? A．They both can give you a trip to Disneyland. B．They enable you to help people in need. C．They make you a man of many talents and languages. D．They can help you to be a person with knowledge of first aid. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据Red Cross Club中的“As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform first aid, or become a trained instructor who teaches others.”和Language Club中的“You could be helping others in need and making new friends all at the same time！”可知，Red Cross Club和Language Club的共同点是它们使你能够帮助需要帮助的人。 B You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen，you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers.How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen.That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces.When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect.Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships. The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about.The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects.So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult，teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more extra-curricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。 4．What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in paragraph 2? A．Training.　　　　　　　 B．Game. C．Discussion. D．Examination. 解析：选A　词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句可知，“freshman orientation”可以帮助你了解校园，认识老师和同学，由此可知，它类似于新生培训大会。故orientation与training“培训”的意思一致。 5．What are freshmen probably worried about? A．The freshman orientation. B．The ability to make friends. C．The relationship with teachers. D．The learning task. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about.”可知，高中的学业是新生们很可能会担心的一方面。 6．Extra-curricular activities mainly help students________. A．build up healthy bodies B．develop friendships C．develop their interests D．improve their learning ability 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“High school also has more extra-curricular activities ...to explore your interests and try new things.”可知，高中的课外活动是让学生培养自己的兴趣爱好和尝试新事物的好机会。 7．Who is this passage written for? A．Freshmen at high school. B．Freshmen's parents. C．Middle school students. D．Upperclassmen in high school. 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活；再结合第一段中的“You may not know a lot of people when you start high school.”可推知，此篇文章是针对高中的新生写的。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五() Some people believe that a career change at 50 is impossible because no one wants to invest in someone so old. __8__ The key is that you should try your best to grasp the opportunity. What is the secret? __9__ For 15 years, I had the same job. I enjoyed the work itself, but grew tired of management of the company. The inflexibility of the work affected my work-life balance. With my 52nd birthday approaching, I realized I would have to make a career change. Two months later, my wife spotted an occupation online.So, I applied. __10__ However, I was surprised to get an online interview. The interview went well, and they told me I'd hear from them the next week if I passed it. So when three weeks passed with no word，you can imagine how frustrated I felt. I carried on looking for other chances, but one afternoon the company's HR phoned me for a second interview! __11__ Then my wife suggested that I show my true self in the interview. I got her point. I answered their questions as best I could, and eventually I got the job! It's proved that companies do invest in people over 50. I've realized career changes are more common than I first thought. __12__ With the right attitude, you can achieve almost anything and get what you want if you have a try. A．It is the right attitude that works. B．I was happy, and I got well prepared. C．However, I've got a career change easily. D．I was shocked, and I began to feel anxious. E．However, I've achieved a career change unexpectedly. F．Lacking experience in that particular role, I was pessimistic. G．I hope that anyone attempting a career change can try something bravely! 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在50岁成功转行的个人经历。 8．选E　根据上下文可知，本句与上文构成转折关系，指出作者自己实现了职业转变，后文提到了转变的关键。故E项“然而，我出乎意料地实现了职业转变”符合语境。 9．选A　根据上下文可知，本句应回答上文提到的秘诀是什么的问题，故A项“正确的态度才会起作用”符合语境。 10．选F　根据下文中的“However”可知，上下文之间存在转折关系，F项“由于缺乏担任这一特定角色的经验，我很悲观”表达了作者自己的悲观，与下文获得面试机会构成转折关系，符合语境。 11．选D　根据上下文可知，本句应承接上文说明作者接到电话通知二轮面试后的内心活动，故D项“我很震惊，开始感到焦虑”符合语境。 12．选G　根据上下文可知，作者在50岁时成功转行，所以建议其他人也进行尝试，G项中“try”对应后文中“have a try”。故G项“我希望任何想转行的人都能勇敢地尝试一下”符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$