Unit 1 Unit 1 LIFE CHOICES 单元语基盘查与仿真训练评价（课件PPT）-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（北师大版）

该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了单元核心语言知识，涵盖词汇（单词拼写、词形转换、熟词生义）、语法（动词形式变化、句式结构）及短语运用，通过“基础积累-语境应用”的逻辑脉络构建知识网络，如从单词拼写延伸至词形转换再到单句写作，串联语言要素内在联系。 其亮点在于融合真实语境设计分层训练，阅读选用青少年旅行、职业探索等语篇培养语言能力与思维品质，写作包含应用文与读后续写锻炼表达创造。语基盘查与仿真训练梯度推进，适配不同水平学生，助力巩固知识并提升综合运用能力，为教师提供精准复习抓手。

单元语基盘查与仿真训练评价 UNIT 1 测评卷(一)　单元语基盘查 Ⅰ.根据汉语提示填空——单词拼写(10分) (1)Philip was a ________(级别低的) office assistant in a large company. (2)The price in this ______(体育馆) is low enough for students to accept. (3)The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon. Please get ready for your _____________(报告)． junior gym presentation (4)Today they sent back all the pictures and _______(幻灯片)． (5)The boss had an _________(非正式的) discussion with me this morning, and I felt really down. (6)They have had to _______(适应) themselves to the new life. (7)__________ (组织) some of the practical things, such as costumes, scenery and sound effects. slides informal adapt Organise (8)Explain the basic _________(功能) of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. (9)Competitors need to include a one-page written explanation describing the key _________(特点) of the design. (10)Tears came to her eyes when she accepted the ___________(证书) granted by the president. function feature certificate Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空——词形转换(共21空，42分) (11)A bridge is being built in the _________(distant) and its construction will be finished in a year. (12)______________ (unfortunate), this competition is not open to your pets this year. (13)May I come and talk with you whenever it's ____________ (convenience)? (14)Remind John not to do an _______(injure) to himself when he plays outdoors. distance Unfortunately convenient injury (15)How do you keep in touch with each other after ____________(graduate)? (16)We are here today to honor her invaluable ______________ (contribute) to society. (17)It had the _______(dust) smell of an apartment whose windows were rarely opened. (18)Therefore, let's take the ______________(responsible) to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. graduation contribution dusty responsibility (19)Shangri-La, full of_____________, is so _________that visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year.(attract) (20)From the appearance, we cannot tell the ___________between the twins, though they always have some __________ideas.(differ) (21)It's _________(inspire) to see such a bright and vigorous sight. (22)At a conscious level, I was quite ________(satisfy) with my life. (23)I was _________(worry) that the branch wouldn't take my weight. attractions attractive differences different inspiring satisfied worried (24)I could listen to him for hours.He's one of the most ___________(interest) people I've ever met. (25)He was __________(surprise) to see Helen.She'd told him she was going to Australia. (26)Feeling ______(tire) and depressed, he went to bed. (27)I found life more charming and more ___________(astonish) than I'd ever dreamed. (28)Remember that people can be _________but only if they make other people feel________.(bore) interesting surprised tired astonishing boring bored Ⅲ.用所给动词的适当形式填空——动词形式变化(12分) (29)He intends his son ___________(manage) the company. (30)I tend _______(shop) at that supermarket because it's less expensive. (31)In the light of recent discoveries, it may be necessary _________(revise) our previous theory. to manage to shop to revise (32)The poor old man died, _______(leave) nothing to his children. (33)If you take the above advice, you will gradually be addicted to _________(study) physics. (34)Though _________(lack) money, his parents managed to buy him a present. leaving studying lacking Ⅳ.写出蓝体部分在具体语境中的词性和含义——熟词生义(12分) (1)The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London.________ (2)The man has recovered the car that was stolen last week.___________ (3)The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. ____________ (4)These health care products are targeted at old people. ______________________ (5)His brother is a medicine graduate of Peking University.____________ (6)It is a great film which features a famous Spanish actor._____________ v.转移 v.重新获得 v.突然显露 v.把……作为目标/对象 n.大学毕业生 v.由……主演 Ⅴ.根据语境用框内的短语填空——选词填空(20分) as well as, deal with, graduate from, due to, adapt to, to be frank, give up, at the moment, do well in, look forward to (7)They admired the way she ___________the problem. (8)The film actress _________her career and got married last year. (9)She can play tennis __________basketball. (10)I have worked in this company since I _________________ university. dealt with gave up as well as graduated from (11)He quickly ___________the climate in the high mountains. (12)_______________ he doesn't have a penny to his name. (13)We _______________welcoming you and your party. (14)____________, he is not an able man. (15)She should __________her studies this year — she's very focused. (16)The coast road is closed ________bad weather. adapted to At the moment look forward to To be frank do well in due to Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子——单句写作(30分) (17)The strange noise____________________. 那个奇怪的声音使我们感到恐惧。 (18)They stood there for an hour___________________. 他们在那儿站了一个小时观看比赛。 (19)________________________ to work as a volunteer. 做一名志愿者对我来说是一种巨大的荣幸。 (20)Believe it or not, he______________________. 信不信由你，他昨天确实回家了。 made us frightened watching the game It's a great honor for me did go home yesterday (21)_______________________, some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance, making the elderly very happy. 就餐时，一些有天赋的学生表演了精彩的民间舞蹈，这使老人们非常高兴。 (22)Keeping a learning diary every day is ___________________ ____________introduce it to you. 每天坚持写学习日记是如此重要，以至于我想把这种学习方法介绍给你们。 While enjoying the meal so important that I would like to (23)____________________________, people think I'm satisfied. 就因为我不发牢骚，大家便以为我满意了。 (24)I didn't know____________________________. 我不知道我想上什么样的大学。 (25)______________________ you gave such an answer to the question. 你对这个问题作了这样的回答，真令人吃惊。 (26)I moved my legs out of the way_________________________. 我挪开腿以便她能过去。 Just because I don't complain what college I wanted to go to It was surprising that so that she could get past (27)I now ________________________________as soon as possible. 我现在盼望尽快回到工作中。 (28)______________________________, nothing can change it. 她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变主意。 (29)___________________ she had seen him in person. 这是她第一次见到他本人。 look forward to going back to work Once she has made up her mind It was the first time (30)To be frank,______________________________. 坦白来讲，比起后者，我更喜欢前者。 (31)She _________________________his high ideals. 她觉得很难达到他的高标准要求。 I prefer the former to the latter found it hard to live up to 测评卷(二)　单元仿真训练评价 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many of us can't wait for our first holiday without parents.It's exciting to choose the destination, activities, and the company.But do these trips always go as planned? Let's hear from Sophie, Fred, and Chris about their experiences. Last summer, after exams, I invited my friend Paula to Greece.We flew to Athens and headed straight to Milos.Exhausted but eager, we went straight to the beach.You won't believe what happened! We lay down, closed our eyes, and woke up two hours later — completely sunburned! We were boiling and thirsty.Lesson learned: never fall asleep in the sun without sunscreen! —Sophie, 16 My first holiday was a weekend in London with my friends Jim and Simon.We took a taxi to the bus station, but when we arrived, I realized I'd lost my wallet — probably left it on the bus.Luckily, Jim and Simon lent me the money, so we continued on.Despite the rough start, we stayed at Jim's house and had an incredible weekend sightseeing and exploring. —Fred, 17 My first trip was a camping adventure with my friend Tom.We went to a campsite in the forest near our town.Not wanting my parents to drive us, we took a bus and walked the rest of the way.Unfortunately, as soon as we arrived, it began to rain, and before we could set up the tent, all our gear (装备) was soaked.Although I managed to pitch the tent quickly, thanks to my previous experience, everything inside was wet.Thankfully, the sun came out the next day, allowing us to dry off our belongings, and from that point on, we had a fantastic time camping in the forest. —Chris, 15 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章分别介绍了三个青少年首次在没有父母陪同的情况下独自旅行的经历和教训。 √ 1．What happened to Sophie and her friend after they woke up on the beach? A．They met a friend.　 B．They got sunburnt. C．They lost their way. D．They went for a swim. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We lay down, closed our eyes, and woke up two hours later — completely sunburned！”可知，Sophie和她的朋友醒来后，发现她们被晒伤了。 2．What was the weather like when Chris and his friend got to the campsite? A．It was rainy and wet. B．It was windy and dry. C．It was sunny but cold. D．It was cloudy but warm. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Unfortunately, as soon as we arrived, it began to rain, and before we could set up the tent, all our gear was soaked.”可知，Chris和他的朋友到营地时，当时天气是又下雨又潮湿。 3．What do Sophie, Fred, and Chris have in common about their first holidays? A．They all traveled on a weekend. B．They all forgot important things. C．They all met unexpected problems. D．They all traveled with family members. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We lay down, closed our eyes, and woke up two hours later — completely sunburned！”、第三段中的“We took a taxi to the bus station, but when we arrived, I realized I'd lost my wallet — probably left it on the bus.”以及最后一段中的“Unfortunately, as soon as we arrived, it began to rain, and before we could set up the tent, all our gear was soaked.”可知，Sophie、Fred和Chris在第一次度假时都遇到了意料之外的问题。 B Emma Rosen had one of the best and most ____________________jobs in the civil service in the UK. 20,000 candidates (候选人) applied, but fewer than 1,000 were offered jobs. But it turned out that she didn't like sitting at a desk all day, and she struggled to see how what she was doing would make much difference to anything. sought-after Instead of going to work every day and complaining about her job until she reached retirement age, Emma decided to find out what made her happy, what her skills were, and what sort of career would need them. She wrote a list of the jobs she had wanted to do since childhood and set about getting two-week placements (安排) in all of them over a year. She was 24 years old, and she wanted to have tried out at least 25 different jobs before her 25th birthday. She spent the months before she quit her job saving up her year off, and spent all her free time setting up the different jobs. A year later, Emma said her favorites were the jobs that were more creative, relevant to travel or were outdoors. “Things like travel writing, archaeology, farming, working with the police, being a blogger, an explorer and an author，” she said. “Considering that I am now working as a writer and speaker, communication skills in both verbal (口头的) and written form have been the most important. There were also plenty of more technical skills that I learned, like website design, social media management, building a commercial brand and conducting interviews.” Emma added she also saw her softer people-focused skills improve. “I could be very adaptable, quickly build relationships and accept change — I could walk into a new team or situation and get on well with everyone. Finally, there were things like showing that I was active, an independent and creative thinker as well as an innovative problem solver — I could certainly show that I could think outside the box！” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Emma Rosen想知道自己所做的事情能产生多大的影响，因此她辞掉了公务员工作，体验了25份不同的工作，从中受益匪浅。 4．What does the underlined word “sought-after” mean in the first paragraph? A．Complicated.　　　　 B．Desirable. C．Ordinary. D．Traditional. √ 解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“20,000 candidates applied, but fewer than 1,000 were offered jobs.”可知，这份工作很抢手，也就是很多人想要得到。故画线词sought-after意为“广受欢迎的”，和desirable“值得拥有的”意思相近。 5．Why did Emma quit her job in the civil service? A．The job made no difference to anything. B．The job made her complain all day long. C．She was struggling to do the current job. D．She was eager to realize her self-worth. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“she struggled to see how what she was doing would make much difference to anything”和第二段中的“Emma decided to find out what made her happy, what her skills were, and what sort of career would need them”可知，艾玛辞去公务员的工作是因为她渴望实现自我价值。 6．Which of the following best describes Emma's favorite jobs? A．They are care-free and popular ones in civil service. B．They are only the ones needing communication skills. C．They are where creativity and skills were badly needed. D．They have nothing to do with travel or outdoors. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A year later, Emma said her favorites were the jobs that were more creative, relevant to travel or were outdoors ...”可知，艾玛最喜欢的工作是非常需要创造力和技能的工作。 7．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．Emma benefited much from experiencing a variety of jobs. B．Emma acquired technical skills to build a commercial brand. C．Emma was flexible enough to change situations to her favor. D．Emma thought independently to be a creative problem solver. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“There were also plenty of more technical skills that I learned ...”和最后一段中的“Emma added she also saw her softer people-focused skills improve.”可推断出，Emma从体验各种工作中受益匪浅。 C Libraries often receive returned books with a love bite (咬) or two, and the Middleton Public Library in Middleton, Wisconsin, is no exception. In the past, people who returned damaged books would be responsible for getting a new one.“Sometimes they feel nervous about coming to tell us，” said Katharine Clark, the deputy director of the library.“We don't want a damaged thing to damage their relationship with the library.” So, the workers in Middleton Public Library created a new policy (政策)．Damaged book fees are canceled under one condition: The patron (顾客) must send a photo of the cat, dog or sometimes child with the wrongdoing. “We just thought it would be a fun little thing that we could do at our library，” said Clark, adding that they were inspired by the Worcester Public Library's “March Meowness” plan, which forgave fines (罚款) for damaged or lost library books if patrons sent in a photo of a cat — theirs or someone else's. “It's really showing a fun side to the library，” said Clark, adding that when they began the policy, they decided to post the pet photos on social media, with the agreement of the person who sent them. The second post started getting a lot of attention, with thousands of people sharing it and the post receiving over 18,000 likes.“It's been interesting to watch how a post _____________，” said Rebecca Light, a librarian who works on the library's social media team.“We've seen comments, shares and follows from all over the world.” gains virality Since the start of the new policy at the end of April, four dogs have come forward.Jean Ligocki, a library patron, was happy to learn of the library's new policy.“Anything that keeps access (使用权) open to people who might be disadvantaged and might not have the money to pay for a damaged book, I love that，” she said. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了威斯康星州米德尔顿公共图书馆的新政策——损坏图书的费用在一个条件下能被取消：顾客必须发送一张有过错的猫、狗或孩子的照片。 8．What is the purpose of the new policy on damaged books? A．To lower their numbers. B．To show a way of reusing them. C．To ease patrons' worry about them. D．To allow patrons to pay less for them. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，新政策的目的是减轻顾客的担忧。 9．What did Clark say about the new policy? A．It is pioneering. B．It saves patrons' face. C．It is to remember a famous cat. D．It is working as expected. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第五段以及下文提到的实行新政策后图书馆得到的积极反馈可知，新政策正在起作用。 10．What does the underlined phrase “gains virality” in paragraph 6 mean? A．Spreads widely. B．Reads smoothly. C．Raises doubts. D．Remains unchanged. √ 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线短语上下文可知，这个帖子有成千上万的人分享并获得了超过18 000个赞，有来自世界各地的评论、分享和关注，这说明这个帖子传播广泛。故画线短语意为“传播广泛”，与A项意义相近。 11．What is the best title for the text? A．Pets damage books? Send a photo! B．Damaged books are repaired! Hurry in! C．More damaged books! A headache for libraries! D．Goodbye to damaged books? Come learn more! √ 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了威斯康星州米德尔顿公共图书馆的新政策——损坏图书的费用在一个条件下能被取消：顾客必须发送一张有过错的猫、狗或孩子的照片。故A项(宠物损坏书籍？发一张照片！)适合作为本文的题目。 D In most cases, people pick the easiest way out: the path of least resistance. Yet, it is the hard choice — the path of most resistance — that is more beneficial and provides most success in the long run. How do these paths differ? What are the dangers of an easy life? What are the rewards for a hard life? Taking the path of least resistance means choosing the easiest available option, without thinking about its long-term consequences. For example, you eat whatever and whenever you like. It may feel nice at first but they have a very high price — guaranteed obesity (肥胖). Most people in modern world follow this path, and this is why so many people struggle without self-control, good habits, etc. The path of most resistance is about choosing the option that will lead to more personal growth, even if____ means suffering in the early stage. For example, it may cost you a lot to quit watching TV for hours. But over the long term, you'll free up a lot of time that will lead to a more satisfying life than that of a couch potato. At first sight, this way is unattractive. It requires effort and loss of pleasure, and leads to potential suffering. Yet, on the other side of all that lies a world of more confidence and self-control. In the end, they more than make up for the passing shallow pleasures. it We're lazy by nature. Some may point out that because of this laziness that we now enjoy so many wonders of technology that people in the past would kill to have. But ask the same individuals praising laziness if they would be happy living a life where everything is given to them the moment they think about it. They would have zero difficulties, no aims in life and no obstacle to get over and no wise human would want such an existence. 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。在大多数情况下，人们总是去选择阻力最小的道路，但从长远来看，阻力最大的道路才对你有利，也更能保证成功。 12．How does the author show the dangers of choosing the easy path? A．By asking questions. B．By giving examples. C．By giving explanations. D．By making a comparison. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段首句可知，本段首先讲述了选择阻力最小的道路意味着选择最容易的道路，这样并没有考虑长远结果，接着举例具体说明了选择容易道路的危害。 13．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Watching TV for hours. B．Getting shallow pleasures. C．Having many life struggles. D．Choosing the path of most resistance. √ 解析：代词指代题。根据画线词所在句“The path of most resistance is about choosing the option that will lead to more personal growth, even if it means suffering in the early stage.”可知，it指代上文讲述的“选择阻力最大的道路”。 14．Which of the following would the author agree with? A．Life is to be enjoyed, not suffered. B．There should be some challenges in life. C．Set your life goals as early as possible. D．Good habits provide short-term pleasures. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They would have zero difficulties, no aims in life and no obstacle to get over and no wise human would want such an existence.”可知，作者认为没有一个聪明人想要没有困难、没有目标和没有障碍的生活。由此可推测出，作者认为生活中需要挑战。 15．What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A．To tell us humans are lazy by nature. B．To encourage us to take the hard path of life. C．To prove that laziness leads to wonders in life. D．To show the common lifestyles of young people. 解析：写作目的题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“Yet, it is the hard choice — the path of most resistance — that is more beneficial and provides most success in the long run.”可知，作者指出只有阻力最大的道路才能给我们带来更多的益处、更大的成功。由此可推测出，作者想要鼓励我们选择生活中的艰难之路。 √ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Few Benefits of Working a Part-Time Job as a Student Working while studying seems like a total drag, but there are many benefits of working a part-time job as a student. • 16 . Not only can early employment help you build up long-term savings, but it can also make you financially aware from a young age, meaning you'll have better money management skills when you're older, avoiding falling into debt in the process! •You gain independence. 17 . As a result, you will be less reliant on those around you, and you will learn how to look after yourself. This new-found independence will also help build your character, which will be beneficial to you both while studying and in your career. •You learn to manage your time wisely. Going to classes, working a part-time job, socializing with friends and making time for your hobbies make for a busy schedule, but juggling (尽力同时应付) so many different tasks can help you improve your time management skills. 18 ， planning ahead to ensure you can fit everything into the limited time you have. •You build your professional network. No matter where you are working, a part-time job gives you the chance to network with other people. For example, you might meet a client who's working for your dream company. 19 ， so treat every conversation as a chance to progress in your career, and always keep the door open for further discussions. Working while studying has its advantages, but if you feel that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, then you should consider discussing your hours with your manager or looking for an alternative part-time job. 20 ， you'll get the benefits of working as a student for years to come. A．Once you find the right balance B．You learn to manage your money C．You never know who knows who D．Naturally, you'll bond with some workmates E．If you're lucky enough to get one of these jobs F．Indeed, you'll generally become more organized G．You'll be responsible for your own schedule, money and duties 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生做兼职工作的几个好处，同时也告诉大家要平衡好学习与工作。 16．选B　根据上文可知，做兼职工作对学生来说有好处，下文具体说明学生兼职的第一个好处，即帮助学生树立财务意识和掌握资金管理技能。设空处是对下文的总结，B项中的“learn to manage your money”与下文“you'll have better money management skills”一致，符合语境。 17．选G　上文提到了学生兼职的第二个好处——获得独立，下文具体说明独立的表现以及独立性带来的好处。故G项“你将会对自己的日程、金钱和职责负责”和下文“you will be less reliant on those around you, and you will learn how to look after yourself”一致。 18．选F　根据上文可知，本段介绍学生做兼职的第三个好处——学会明智地管理时间。F项中“become more organized”意为“变得更加有条理”符合语境。 19．选C　根据上文可知，本段介绍学生做兼职的第四个好处——能建立自己的职业网络。下文中“so”引出结果，告诉大家要珍惜工作中遇到的人，或许在将来他们对你的职业发展会有帮助。故C项“你永远不知道谁认识谁”表明工作中遇到的人会慢慢形成自己的职业网络，符合语境。 20．选A　根据上文可知，我们要平衡好学习与工作，不能因兼职工作而影响学习。A项“一旦你找到了正确的平衡”起到承上启下的作用，与下文“you'll get the benefits of working as a student for years to come”相呼应，设空处是条件，空后内容是结果。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the second year in Columbia University, Sanford Greenberg had trouble with his vision (视力)：he couldn't see clearly. That winter, doctors operated on Greenberg's 21 . However, Greenberg became blind as the 22 didn't work. He was so 23 that he refused to see anyone. But Garfunkel and Speyer came to 24 him anyway. They persuaded (劝服) Greenberg to continue his 25 .From then on, Garfunkel and Speyer would 26 textbooks for Greenberg every day and Greenberg ended up 27 A's in the exam. But in daily life, Greenberg was 28 of getting around alone so he always depended on Garfunkel and Speyer. Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Garfunkel went to Midtown Manhattan. When it was time to 29 ， Garfunkel said he couldn't 30 him and left Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal. Unhappily, Greenberg 31 a bus and got off at Columbia University station all by himself. Suddenly, someone knocked into him. “Excuse me, sir.” It was Garfunkel's 32 .Greenberg realized Garfunkel had been with him all the way and he had made it possible. Greenberg finally 33 his MBA from Columbia and a PhD from Harvard. He became a 34 inventor and got several patents (专利权). “Without my 35 ， without today's Greenberg，” this is what Greenberg often says. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了发明家Greenberg因手术无效而失明，在朋友的帮助下，继续接受教育并取得成功的故事。 21．A.head 　 　　　　　　 B．face C．eyes D．ears √ 解析：根据上文“Sanford Greenberg had trouble with his vision”可知，Greenberg视力出现了问题，故推知医生给他的眼睛做了手术。 22．A.operation B．plan C．time D．hope √ 解析：根据上文“That winter, doctors operated on Greenberg's ______.”可推知，手术出现了问题或未达到预期效果，故空处指上句的“手术”。 23．A.weak B．upset C．serious D．nervous √ 解析：根据上句“However, Greenberg became blind as the__________didn't work.”可知，他失明了，故推知他心情很不好，感到很苦恼。 24．A.influence B．thank C．challenge D．help √ 解析：根据本段最后一句“he always depended on Garfunkel and Speyer”可知，他在某方面总是依靠Garfunkel和Speyer，故Garfunkel和Speyer是去帮助他的。 25．A.education B．training C．performance D．research √ 解析：根据下文“From then on, Garfunkel and Speyer would ______textbooks for Greenberg every day and Greenberg ended up_______A's in the exam.”可知，Garfunkel和Speyer说服Greenberg继续他的学习。 26．A.carry B．copy C．read D．buy 27．A.making B．arising C．revising D．scoring √ √ 解析：因为Greenberg失明了，所以他看不见书本，由此可推知，Garfunkel 和Speyer每天都给他读课本上的内容。 解析：根据下文“A's in the exam”可知，Greenberg在考试中获得A的好成绩。score在此为动词，意为“得分”。 28．A.fond B．afraid C．shy D．sure √ 解析：根据下文“he always depended on Garfunkel and Speyer”可知，他害怕一个人出去，总是依靠别人。 29．A.return B．flash C．drag D．graduate √ 解析：根据上句“Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Garfunkel went to Midtown Manhattan.”可知，Greenberg和Garfunkel一起去了曼哈顿，到了该回去的时候。 30．A.go back with B．call at C．agree with D．go without √ 解析：根据本句“Garfunkel said he couldn't _____him and left Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal”可知，Garfunkel将Greenberg一个人留在了车站，即让他自己回去，故推知Garfunkel是跟Greenberg说他不能和他一起回去。 31．A.met B．missed C．passed D．took √ 解析：根据本句“Unhappily, Greenberg ______a bus and got off at Columbia University station all by himself.”可知，他自己在哥伦比亚大学站下车了，故空处表达的是“乘坐”。 32．A.taste B．smell C．shape D．voice 33．A.got B．required C．left D．designed √ √ 解析：根据上文“Excuse me, sir.”可知，有人在说话，故空处表达的是“声音”。 解析：根据“MBA”可知，本处表述的是他获得了学位，故用get“获得”。 34．A.successful B．careful C．strange D．brave √ 解析：根据本句“got several patents”可知，他获得了几项专利权，故他是一个成功的发明家。 35．A.changes B．efforts C．degrees D．friends √ 解析：通读全文可知，他的朋友Garfunkel 和Speyer在他失明的时候对他的帮助是非常大的，是他能够成功的关键所在；故他说没有他的朋友就没有今天的他。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Ni Zixin was a little girl, she found that golf was her true calling, and her parents fully supported 36 (she) passion. Ni Zixin stole the spotlight (焦点) at the 75th US Girls' Junior Championship in California in the middle of July.With an 37 (amaze) score, Ni not only claimed the top position but also set a record for the best score. “I was introduced to golf by my friends 38 were already playing.I spent an afternoon on the greens and fell in love with it，” Ni said.Ni's interest 39 (quick) turned into a passion. Over the years, Ni 40 (spend) three to four afternoons a week on the golf course and half of her weekends doing practice sessions.“ 41 (weekend) are the hardest because I get home late, 42 I always finish my schoolwork，” Ni said. Ni trains at a local golf club and works out with a fitness coach.“I do a lot of technical practice, learn 43 my coaches and watch professional matches，” she said. Ni believes golf helps develop patience (耐心), focus and 44 (society) skills.She aims 45 (continue) improving her skills and compete in more international tournaments. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一名叫倪梓心的女孩一直有个成为高尔夫球员的梦想。在父母的支持下她坚持不懈，最终实现了梦想，成为高尔夫赛场上一颗闪耀的新星。 36．her　考查代词。此处修饰名词passion，应用形容词性物主代词。故填her。 37．amazing　考查形容词。此处应用-ing形式的形容词修饰名词score，修饰物。故填 amazing。 38．who/that　考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，修饰先行词my friends，从句中缺少主语，指代人，应用关系代词who或that引导。 39．quickly　考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词短语turned into。故填 quickly。 40．has spent/has been spending　考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“Over the years”可知，倪练习的时间发生在过去，并对现在产生影响，可用现在完成时，也可用现在完成进行时强调这一动作还会持续下去，且主语表示单数意义，故填 has spent/has been spending。 41．Weekends　考查名词复数。名词weekend为可数名词，且后面是are，应用名词的复数形式。位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Weekends。 42．but　考查连词。根据句意，前后句表示转折，应用转折连词but。 43．from　考查介词。learn from表示“向……学习”，是固定短语。故填 from。 44．social　考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词skills。故填 social。 45．to continue　考查非谓语动词。此处aim后应跟to do不定式作宾语。故填 to continue。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom 最近得到了一个来中国做交换生的机会，而他却考虑到离家太远，拿不定主意要不要来，于是写信征求你的意见。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的建议；　 2.你的理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；　 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Dear Tom， I'm glad you've got the chance to study in China and I really do suggest you come. You needn't worry too much about being far from your home. The Internet will allow you to connect with your family and friends almost any time you want. Besides, you're interested in Chinese culture, aren't you? This will be a good chance for you to experience it in person! And as you've been dreaming of travelling all over China, why not take advantage of this chance and realize your dream? I believe you'll be making the right choice. Best wishes. Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane was a disabled college student. Her travelling around mainly depended on a wheelchair, but Jane studied hard and got two degrees. Her kindness and determination deeply impressed her professors and many schoolmates, and she was loved by them. May 19th 2019, that was the day Jane would graduate with her bachelor's degree. The graduation ceremony was to be held on the football field. Seats for the graduates were set up on the grass.While family, friends, and other audience members crowded into stadium, Jane's proud parents had travelled far to see her graduate. Jane and other graduates would go to the stage at the end of the football field to receive their diplomas from schoolmaster. On that day, a folding chair was removed at the end of a row of graduates, and Jane's wheelchair fitted into the space nicely. When the graduation ceremony began, the schoolmaster gave an inspiring speech, encouraging students to work hard and dream big. Later, the period of presenting graduates with diplomas began. Many graduates including Jane's good friend Carolyn, one by one walked across the football field in their graduation dresses and received their diplomas. They smiled brightly for the cameras and returned to their seats to cheers from the audience. At last, it was Jane's turn. Carolyn began pushing her across the field toward the ramp (斜坡) and the stage to help her get the diploma. Jane was thankful and joyful, expecting to celebrate the big moment in her life. And her parents watched her excitedly. When moving forward, Carolyn and Jane felt the eyes of the crowd. Then sadly, near the ramp, one wheel of Jane's wheelchair sank deep into an unexpected big hole hidden in the grass. Then the wheelchair fell to one side and Jane fell on the grass. Her graduation dress was covered with wet mud. Jane's face burned with shame, embarrassment and shock at once. She was worried people would laugh, with tears in her eyes. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；　 2．请按如下格式作答。 Carolyn rushed to help Jane get back into her wheelchair while keeping apologizing. _________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ “Jane, you can change your dress before receiving the diploma，” said the warm-hearted schoolmaster. _____________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Carolyn rushed to help Jane get back into her wheelchair while keeping apologizing. Being too nervous, Jane couldn't make it, falling down again, though Carolyn had made all her efforts to help her. With hands covering her face, Jane wept helplessly. Everyone was looking in her direction with concern and encouragement and her parents were rushing here with a new dress rapidly. “Look up, Jane.” Carolyn whispered to Jane excitedly, “Everyone is caring about you and your parents are coming here！” Jane raised her head slowly, looking around, with tears rolling down her cheeks. At this time, the schoolmaster ran down to them, helping Carolyn carry Jane back into the wheelchair voluntarily. “Jane, you can change your dress before receiving the diploma，” said the warm-hearted schoolmaster. “Thank you for your considerateness, sir.” Jane took the new dress from her parents' hands and got dressed quickly. After pushing her to the stage in person, the headmaster awarded the diploma to Jane solemnly. At the meantime, the audience burst into thunderous applause. Everyone was celebrating the big moment for Jane and her parents were watching her proudly, when Jane felt thankful and joyful. 本课结束 $$