Unit 6 Integrated skills基础小练江苏省南京江北新区浦口外国语学校2024-2025学年译林版（2012）八年级英语下册

八下Unit 6 Sunshine for all Integrated skills基础小练 一、单选题 1.--The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning. --Yes. ,we can remember the new words better. A.By the way B.In some ways C.In this way D.By this way 2.--Is Judy a teacher of much ?--Yes.She has many teaching around the city A.experience,experience B.experiences,experience C.experience,experiences D.experiences,experiences 3.We keep in touch writing often.We enjoy using this way to communicate. A.with B.of C.on D.by 4.The Philippines(菲律宾)lies the south-east of China. A.in B./ C.to D.at 5.I'm sorry to say that I didn't him to become a successful writer. A.let B.make C.hope D.expect 6.It's cruel(残忍的) him to kill many children with a knife. A.of,such B.for,such C.of,so D.for,so 7.They have organized two since last year. A.charity shows B.charity show C.charities show D.charities shows 8.Do you think it is important to raise money people in need. A to help B.by helping C.with helping D.help 9.Could you these boys?They are going to take part in the football match. A train as B.train for C.train to D.train 10.Although he was a child,he tried to find ways people a better life. A.to help;enjoy B.help;enjoy C.to help;enjoying D.help; enjoying 二、翻译句子 11.他们通过电话交谈来保持联系。 They by 12.他去图书馆是为了一个训练计划。 He went to the library for · 13.为何不把你的零花钱捐给需要的人呢? Why not ? 14.周末在社区中心当志愿者很有意义。 It's to a volunteer at weekends. 15.我们可以做些事情来改善他们的生活。We can do something . 三、完型填空 It was getting dark.Some children and two Canadian women were still 1 on the ice near a big hotel.They were having a good time. Suddenly the ice 2 .One of the boys fell into the water.The children shouted,"Help!Help!" They didn't know 3 to do.The two Canadian friends heard4 and skated over to get the boy out of the water. The ice was 5.The two Canadians fell into the water,too.But they tried their best to 6 the little boy.They knew they must be 7 .If they didn't push him up onto the ice,he would soon die. Many people ran over to 8 .Some of them had ropes and poles(杆).A young man jumped into the water to save the 9 people. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last.One of the women didn't feel well.She was sent to the 10 at once.But she felt very happy because the boy was safe. ( )1.A.boating B.skating. C.planting D.swimming ( )2.A.broke B.shone C.closed D.flew ( )3.A.who B.when C.what D.where ( )4.A.one B.him. C.them D.her ( )5.A.big B.small C.thick D.thin ( )6.A.save B.wake C.see D.tell ( )7.A.slow B.quick C.sorry D.wrong ( )8.A.play B.shout C.push D.help ( )9.A.two B.three C.four · D.five ( )10.A.hospital B.school C.library D.garden 一、单选题答案及解析 1.C. In this way 解析：句意为“老师让我们早上大声朗读文章。是的，通过这种方式，我们能更好地记住新单词。”In this way 表示“通过这种方式”，符合语境；By the way（顺便说）、In some ways（在某些方面）不符合逻辑；By this way 为错误表达，正确搭配为 In this way。 2.C. experience, experiences 解析：句意为“朱迪是一位经验丰富的老师吗？是的，她在全市有很多教学经历。”experience 作“经验”时为不可数名词（much experience）作“经历”时为可数名词（many experiences）。 3.D. by 解析：句意为“我们通过经常写信保持联系。”by + doing 表示“通过某种方式”，符合“writing often”的结构；keep in touch with 后需接宾语（如 sb.），此处无宾语，故排除 A。 4.C. to 解析：句意为“菲律宾位于中国东南部。”表示方位时，in（范围内）、to（范围外，不接壤）、on（接壤）；菲律宾与中国不接壤，故用 to。 5.D. expect 解析：句意为“遗憾地说，我没预料到他会成为成功的作家。”expect sb. to do sth.（预料某人做某事）符合语法；let/make sb. do sth.（无 to），hope 后不可接 sb. to do，故排除 A/B/C。 6.C. of, so 解析：句意为“他用刀杀害这么多孩子，太残忍了。”It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth.（adj. 描述人的品质，如 cruel）；so many + 可数名词复数（such 后需接名词短语，如 such many children 错误）。 7.A. charity shows 解析：句意为“自去年以来，他们组织了两场慈善演出。”charity show 为复合名词，复数形式只需将中心词 show 变为 shows；charity 作定语时用单数形式。 8.A. to help 解析：句意为“你认为为帮助有需要的人筹款重要吗？”raise money to do sth.（筹款的目的是帮助他人），用不定式表目的；其他介词搭配（by/with）不符合语境。 9.D. train 解析：句意为“你能训练这些男孩吗？他们要参加足球比赛。”train 为及物动词，直接接宾语（these boys）；train as（作为…训练）、train for（为…训练）需补充介词后的内容，此处无需。 10.A. to help; enjoy 解析：句意为“尽管他是个孩子，他努力寻找方法帮助人们过上更好的生活。”ways to do sth.（做某事的方法），第一空用不定式 to help；help sb. do sth.（省略 to 的不定式），第二空用 enjoy。 二、翻译句子答案 11.They keep in touch by talking on the phone. （解析：“保持联系”对应 keep in touch，“通过电话交谈”对应 by talking on the phone。） 12.He went to the library for a training plan. （解析：“训练计划”对应 a training plan，介词 for 表目的。） 13.Why not donate your pocket money to people in need? （解析：“捐零花钱”对应 donate your pocket money，“有需要的人”对应 people in need。） 14.It's meaningful to work as a volunteer at the community center at weekends. （解析：“有意义的”对应 meaningful，“当志愿者”对应 work as a volunteer，“社区中心”对应 community center。） 15.We can do something to improve their lives. （解析：“改善他们的生活”对应 to improve their lives，不定式表目的。） 三、完型填空答案及解析 1.B. skating 解析：由下文“on the ice”及“skated over”可知，孩子们在“滑冰”。 2.A. broke 解析：由“fell into the water”可知，冰面“破裂”了。 3.C. what 解析：“what to do”（做什么），孩子们不知道该采取什么行动，符合语境。 4.C. them 解析：指代前文孩子们的呼救声（shouted），用复数代词 them。 5.D. thin 解析：由“the two Canadians fell into the water”可知，冰面很“薄”。 6.A. save 解析：上下文均围绕“救人”展开，save the little boy 符合逻辑。 7.B. quick 解析：冰上救人需“迅速”，否则男孩会有生命危险。 8.D. help 解析：许多人跑来“帮忙”，与下文“ropes and poles”呼应。 9.B. three 解析：男孩 + 两位加拿大女性，共三人落水。 10.A. hospital 解析：“didn't feel well”暗示需送往“医院”。 翻译参考 天黑了。一些孩子和两位加拿大女性仍在一家大酒店附近的冰面上滑冰，他们玩得很开心。 突然，冰面裂开了。其中一个男孩掉进了水里。孩子们大喊：“救命！救命！”他们不知道该怎么办。两位加拿大朋友听到了他们的呼救，滑过去想把男孩从水里拉出来。 冰面很薄，两位加拿大人也掉进了水里。但她们尽全力救那个小男孩。她们知道必须快点，否则男孩很快就会丧命。 许多人跑过来帮忙，有些人带着绳子和杆子。一个年轻人跳进水里去救这三个人。 男孩和两位加拿大女性最终都获救了。其中一位女性感觉不舒服，立刻被送往医院。但她很高兴，因为男孩安全了。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$