内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 JJ
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Unit 4 Being a good learner
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How to learn physics
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.[2025河北衡水调研]Students are supposed to wear masks to prevent the
_____ (流感).
2.The _____ (关键) to success is good preparation.
3.They plan to get together in the city c _______________ because there is a
good restaurant.
4.The girl is running t ________________ her parents because the dog is so scary.
5.When autumn comes, leaves fall to the g ________.
flu
key
centre/center
towards/toward
ground
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and _____________
(challenge).
challenging
【解析】句意为:从头开始建造一个家既令人兴奋又具有挑战性。根据形容词
exciting及and可知,此处应填形容词,表示“具有挑战性的”。故填
challenging。
7.The bad weather ________ (force) them to work inside last week.
forced
【解析】句意为:上周恶劣的天气迫使他们在室内工作。根据时间状语last week
可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填forced。
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8.The report highlights many ______________ (similar)between the two groups.
similarities
【解析】句意为:这份报告强调了两组之间的许多相似点。空处应用名词作宾语,
many后接可数名词复数。故填similarities。
9.What we need is some ____________ (reason) advice rather than useless
complaints.
reasonable
【解析】句意为:我们需要的是一些合理的建议而不是无用的抱怨。advice为名
词,其前应用形容词进行修饰,结合语境,故填reasonable。
10.This thing is _________ (relate) to Mary because only she appeared at that
time.
related
【解析】句意为:这件事和玛丽有关,因为只有她在那时出现了。be related to
意为“和……有关”,为固定搭配,故填related。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.——汤姆缺课了。他怎么了?
——他肚子痛。
—Tom ________ ________. What happened to him?
—He had a stomachache.
missed
school
12.[2025河北张家口调研]由于糟糕的天气,有一半的学生得了流感。
Half of the class _____ _____ _____ because of the bad weather.
had
the
flu
13.我迫不及待要和我奶奶一起分享这个小蛋糕。
I can’t wait to _______ the small cake ______ my grandma.
share
with
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14.刘梅爱好广泛,如唱歌、画画、集邮。
Liu Mei has a lot of interests, ______ ____ singing, drawing pictures and
collecting stamps.
such
as
15.集中注意力在课堂上,这样才能学好。
_______ ____ your class, so that you can learn things well.
Focus
on
【解析】链接狂K
focus on的详细讲解见狂K重点P23。
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能力
补全对话
2025河北中考新题型
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
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[2025河北保定期末]
(Andy and Bob are talking about how to improve their spoken English.)
Andy: Hey, Bob.1. _____________________________
Bob: Hi, Andy. Pretty good.2. ____________________
Andy: I am busy with my report on how I can improve my spoken English. Can
you help me with it?
Bob: 3. ________________ Reading may help improve speaking abilities. What
kind of books do you love reading?
Andy: I love reading all kinds of books. I especially like reading storybooks.
Bob: Sounds nice! You may begin your report from your favourite storybook.
How is everything going?/…
What about you?/…
No problem./…
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Andy: 4. _________________________ Thank you for your nice suggestion.
Bob: 5. _____________________
补全对话·语篇导读 本文是安迪和鲍勃正在讨论如何提高英语口语的对话。
That’s a good idea./…
You’re welcome./…
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1. _____________________________
How is everything going?/…
【解析】根据“Pretty good.”可知,此处询问对方最近怎么样。
2. ____________________
What about you?/…
【解析】根据“Pretty good.”以及“I am busy with my report on how I can
improve my spoken English.”可知,此处也应问对方最近怎么样。
3. ________________
No problem./…
【解析】根据“Can you help me with it?”以及“Reading may help improve
speaking abilities.”可知,此处表示愿意帮助对方。
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4. _________________________
That’s a good idea./…
【解析】根据“You may begin your report from your favourite storybook.”
及“Thank you for your nice suggestion.”可知,此处是对对方提的建议表示
认可。
5. _____________________
You’re welcome./…
【解析】根据“Thank you for your nice suggestion.”可知,此处是回应对方
的感谢。
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